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All Journal HUMANIS Buletin Udayana Mengabdi E-Journal of Linguistics Linguistika Parole: Journal of Linguistics and Education Jurnal Kajian Bali MUDRA Jurnal Seni Budaya JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Linguistik Indonesia International Journal of Linguistics and Discourse Analytics (ijolida) Udayana Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (UJoSSH) CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa (JURRIBAH) Kalangwan Jurnal Pendidikan Agama, Bahasa dan Sastra Loquēla International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities Sintaksis: Publikasi Para Ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Litera : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Ulil Albab
I MADE RAJEG
Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana, Jalan Pulau Nias No 13, Denpasar, 80114, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Investigating The Theme Of The Short Story Entitled “A Good Man Is Hard To Find” By Flannery O’Connor Agnes Br; Rajeg, I Made; Maharani, Sang Ayu Isnu
International Journal of Linguistics and Discourse Analytics Vol 6 No 1 (2024): IJOLIDA Vol. 6 No. 1, September 2024
Publisher : Denpasar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52232/ijolida.v6i1.140

Abstract

This article investigates the complex themes in Flannery O'Connor's "A Good Man is Hard to Find" aiming to reveal the narrative's inherent complexity. The main focus is on the central themes of morality and the elusive nature of goodness. O'Connor's extraordinary literary skills, characterized by a distinctive narrative style and technique, are carefully examined to reveal a wide range of characters. Each of these characters grapples with the balance between virtue and moral compromise during what initially seems like an ordinary family trip. At the forefront of this exploration is the grandmother, who is elevated to protagonist status. His flawed moral beliefs and unwavering sense of righteousness become important forces that shape the events that occur. Using a multidimensional analytical approach, this research integrates elements of Southern Gothic literature and religious symbolism to enrich our understanding of O'Connor's storytelling. The findings and discussions section hones in on key themes, including Violence and Grace, Goodness, Punishment and Forgiveness, Familial Conflict and Familial Love, and Moral Decay. The analysis illuminates how the narrative utilizes violence for transformative effects, navigates the ambiguity of goodness, portrays the power of forgiveness amid harsh realities, depicts familial love emerging amidst conflict, and examines perceptions of moral decline. Through such a comprehensive exploration, this study not only deepens our appreciation of O'Connor's thematic choices but also provides insight into the complexity of human nature. This emphasizes the challenges inherent in the pursuit of goodness and moral integrity. The article concludes by highlighting the enduring relevance of “A Good Man is Hard to Find,” encouraging readers to reflect on the timeless themes of morality and the complexity of the human condition
GENDER-BASED LANGUAGE VARIATIONS IN THE LAST OF US 2 VIDEO GAME Nadia Ade Arbella; Putu Ayu Asty Senja Pratiwi; I Made Rajeg
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 7: Juni 2022
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

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Abstract

Abstract: The discussion of linguistic features and its relations to gender has been taken into various scientific studies as it further portrayed how men and women implement their language. This study especially aimed to determine the linguistic variations and the differences between men and women language represented through the characters in The Last of Us 2 video game. This study applied qualitative research method to present the data. Moreover, the guiding theory of women and men language by Coates (2013) was used in this study. The result of this study consisted of several points. The first result showed that the linguistic variations in terms of conversational strategies used by the male and female characters in the game are minimal responses, hedges, tag questions, questions, commands and directives, swearing and taboo language, and compliments. Meanwhile, the second result discovered the differences from the use of conversational strategies between women and men. The differences laid on the purposes and impressions aimed separately as women tend to soften their utterances while men tend to come off stronger. Therefore, men and women do not differ in terms of the conversational strategies, but the purposes and impressions of both parties contrast significantly.
Figurative Language In Song Lyrics Of Mini Album Butter BTS Komang Wulan Astriwedayanti; I Made Rajeg; Putu Ayu Asty Senja Pratiwi
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 8: Juli 2022
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

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Abstract

The title of this study is Figurative Language in Song Lyrics of Mini Album Butter BTS. It aims to analyze the types of figurative language expressed in the song lyrics of the BTS’s mini-album “Butter”, the first English single album by BTS. Two songs have been chosen as the data source, “Butter” and “Permission to Dance”. The data were collected using the documentation method and note-taking technique. A descriptive qualitative method was applied in analyzing them using the theory of figurative language proposed by Perrine (1977). The results show that six types of figurative language were found in the mini-album “Butter”. They are simile, metaphor, symbol, hyperbole, personification, and irony.
SLANG WORDS USED BY LIVE CHAT OF VALKYRAE LIVESTREAM ON YOUTUBE I Komang Aris Budi Ardianta; I Made Rajeg Rajeg; Anak Agung Sagung Shanti Sari Dewi
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 8: Juli 2022
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

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Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the types of slang words used in the live chat of Valkyrae’s live stream on youtube. The data were taken from two of Valkyrae’s previous streams on YouTube. They were collected using observation and documentation methods. Then, they were analyzed using the theory of slang words by Allan and Burridge (2006). The results showed that all the types of slang words, namely Flippant, Fresh and Creative, Clipping, Imitative, and Acronym, were used by the chatters of Valkyrae’s viewers.
Flouting Maxims In Series Never Have I Ever Ida Ayu Mas Maura Dwi Handayani; Anak Agung Sagung Shanti Sari Dewi; I Made Rajeg
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 9: Agustus
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

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Abstract: The title of this study is “Flouting Maxims in Series Never Have I Ever”. It aim to analyze the types of flouting maxims used by the character in a series. The data were taken from the first episode of the first season of a famous American comedy series entitled Never Have I Ever. They were collected using observation and documentation methods. Then, they were analyzed using the theory of Flouting Maxims proposed by Grice (1975). The results showed that all the types of flouting maxims, namely flouting maxim of quantity, flouting maxim of quality, flouting maxim of relation, and flouting maxim of manner, were used by the characters in their interaction with each other.
Positive Politeness Strategies Used in Oprah’s 2020 Vision Tour Visionaries: The Rock Interview I Wayan Nanditha Kusanaghi; I Nengah Sudipa; I Made Rajeg
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 7: Juni 2023
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v2i7.1891

Abstract

This article is entitled Positive Politeness Strategies Used In Oprah’s 2020 Vision Tour Visionaries: The Rock Interview. It focuses on the positive politeness strategies in a talk show entitled Oprah’s 2020 Vision Tour Visionaries. The aims of this study are to identify the types of positive politeness strategies employed by Oprah Winfrey and Dwayne Johnson and explain the reasons and factors that influenced the participants in Oprah’s 2020 Vision Tour Visionaries. The data was taken from the utterances between Oprah Winfrey and Dwayne Johnson in the talk show. The data were collected through documentation method by note-taking technique. This article used Brown and Levinson theory (1987) of positive politeness strategies as the main theory as well as to identify the types of positive politeness strategies and to analyze the reasons and factors influencing the use of positive politeness strategies in Oprah’s 2020 Vision Tour Visionaries: The Rock Interview. The results of this study show that twelve strategies of positive politeness strategies proposed by Brown and Levinson (1987) are found in this article. There were two factors that influenced the choice those positive politeness strategies, namely the payoff: a priori consideration, and The Circumstance: Sociological variable.
STUDI POLA DAN KOLOKASI VERBA ATUR DAN ICA DALAM BAHASA BALI: KAJIAN BERBASIS KORPUS Ida Wayan Eka Werdi Putra; I Made Rajeg
Kalangwan Jurnal Pendidikan Agama, Bahasa dan Sastra Vol.15 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/kalangwan.vi.4732

Abstract

This research aims to describe patterns and collocations between speech level of verbs atur and ica with personal pronouns in Balinese. The verbs atur and ica (along with their derivatives) and alus sor personal pronouns that filling the semantic roles of ACTOR and UNDERGOER, were selected as the sample and research variable boundaries based on Balinese speech levels. The data source is Balinese corpus that built from the Suara Saking Bali magazine issues 1-96. The method employed is a quantitative corpus analysis with statistical Chi-Square significance test (Χ²). The findings reveal that there is a close relationship between speech levels (anggah-ungguhing basa Bali) with the selection of verb lexicons and personal pronouns filling the roles of ACTOR and UNDERGOER in Balinese speech. The ACTOR role filled by alus sor personal pronouns shows a high collocational significance with the alus sor verb atur and its derivatives. On the other hand, the UNDERGOER role filled by alus sor personal pronouns demonstrates a high collocational significance with the alus singgih verb ica and its derivatives.
Contextualizing Taboo Words In Expressing Anger, Frustration, And Joke In The Horrible Bosses Movie Widiastuti, Putu Yeni; Widiastuti, Ni Made Ayu; Rajeg, I Made
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i3.853

Abstract

Taboo words are deeply shaped by the context of the situation, including the relationships between speakers and listeners, the topic being discussed, the setting, and the function of the conversation. This study focuses on the use of taboo words in Horrible Bosses movies, aiming to identify the types of taboo words used and to analyze their functions in expressing anger, frustration, and joke. The data for this research were collected using the documentation method, which involved note-taking. A checklist instrument was also used to help identify and collect specific dialogue adjacencies. The data analysis method employed in this study is descriptive qualitative. The research questions were addressed by applying the framework of taboo word types and functions proposed by Jay and the context of the situation proposed by Holmes, both of which fall under sociolinguistics theory. The findings show that taboo words are mainly used to express anger or frustration, especially in scenes involving unfair treatment or emotional outbursts. Some types of taboo words, such as epithets, cursing, profanity, slang, and insults or slurs, are closely tied to emotional release and conflict. Meanwhile, obscenity, vulgarity, and taboo appear in both serious and humorous contexts, depending on the context in which the taboo words are delivered. Additionally, scatology appears only in joking scenes. These patterns suggest that while some taboo word types only serve anger or frustration function, others are more flexible. Overall, the context plays a key role in shaping how and why taboo words are used in the movie. Keywords: taboo words, anger, frustration, joke, context of situation
Metaphor of Life in “Reminders of Him”: A Conceptual Metaphor Study Desak Kadek Vitri Dwi Yani; I Made Rajeg; Ni Made Ayu Widiastuti
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurribah.v4i2.6303

Abstract

This study explores the metaphor of life in Colleen Hoover’s novel Reminders of Him, aiming to identify the types of linguistic metaphors and analyze the conceptual metaphors that underlie them. Based on Lakoff and Johnson’s conceptual metaphor theory, which classifies metaphors into structural, ontological, and orientational categories, this study highlights the role of metaphor as a cognitive tool, not merely a stylistic device. A qualitative method was employed, with data collected using AntConc software by focusing on parts of the novel containing the word “life.” The Metaphor Identification Procedure was applied to identify linguistic metaphors, which were then categorized based on the word class of the lexical units that were used metaphorically. The results of this study show four types of linguistic metaphors involving the noun “life”: nominal, verbal, adjectival, and prepositional. These forms portray life as a physical object, a process, a possessed attribute, or a container. These linguistic metaphors reflect eight conceptual metaphors, including five ontological metaphors (life is ownership, life is a container, life is an entity, life is air, life is a place) and three structural metaphors (life is a machine, life is a journey, life is a challenge). The diversity of these conceptual metaphors illustrates the rich representation of life in the novel.
Metaphor of Life in “Reminders of Him”: A Conceptual Metaphor Study Desak Kadek Vitri Dwi Yani; I Made Rajeg; Ni Made Ayu Widiastuti
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurribah.v4i3.6439

Abstract

This study explores the metaphor of life in Colleen Hoover’s novel Reminders of Him, aiming to identify the types of linguistic metaphors and analyze the conceptual metaphors that underlie them. Based on Lakoff and Johnson’s conceptual metaphor theory, which classifies metaphors into structural, ontological, and orientational categories, this study highlights the role of metaphor as a cognitive tool, not merely a stylistic device. A qualitative method was employed, with data collected using AntConc software by focusing on parts of the novel containing the word “life.” The Metaphor Identification Procedure was applied to identify linguistic metaphors, which were then categorized based on the word class of the lexical units that were used metaphorically. The results of this study show four types of linguistic metaphors involving the noun “life”: nominal, verbal, adjectival, and prepositional. These forms portray life as a physical object, a process, a possessed attribute, or a container. These linguistic metaphors reflect eight conceptual metaphors, including five ontological metaphors (life is ownership, life is a container, life is an entity, life is air, life is a place) and three structural metaphors (life is a machine, life is a journey, life is a challenge). The diversity of these conceptual metaphors illustrates the rich representation of life in the novel.  
Co-Authors ., Reskiana Agnes Br Anak Agung Putu Rina Dewi Anak Agung Sagung Shanti Sari Dewi Anak Agung Sagung Shanti Sari Dewi Desak Kadek Vitri Dwi Yani F. I M. Brata Gede Primahadi Wijaya Rajeg Gusti Ayu Komang, Putri Kencana Pebi Anitasari I Gede Agus Krisna Permana I Gede krisna Wedhana C I Gede Pariasa I Gusti Ayu Gede Sosiowati I Kadek Ari Wiguna I Kadek Sanjaya I Ketut Darma Laksana I Ketut Tika I Komang Aris Budi Ardianta I Made Budiarsa I Made Netra I Nengah Sudipa I Nyoman Aryawibawa I Nyoman Udayana I Wayan Gede Candra Wibawa I Wayan Nanditha Kusanaghi Ida Ayu Gede Laksemi Dewi Ida Ayu Mas Maura Dwi Handayani Ida Ayu Tantri Saraswathy Ida Wayan Eka Werdi Putra Ihsan Risyad Fadilah Putra Kadek Fradika Putra Kadek Gangga Utara Karlina Denistia Komang Wulan Astriwedayanti Lau Yoseph Anggara Putra Meta Luh Putu Laksminy Made Detriasmita Saientisna Made Henra Dwikarmawan Sudipa Nadia Ade Arbella Negara, I Putu Suwita Adi Ni Kadek Armaeni Ni Ketut Alit Ida Setianingsih Ni Ketut Nadi Oktaviani Ni Ketut Sri Agustini Ni Ketut Sri Rahayuni Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini Ni Luh Putu Sisiana Dewi Ni Luh Sutjiati Beratha Ni Made Ayu Widiastuti Ni Made Binantari Ni Nyoman Ayu Ulandari Ni Putu Nia Puspasari Ni Wayan Alanis Nadyasti Puranjani Ni Wayan Ratna Dewi Ni Wayan Sukarini Ni Wayan Wida Yustiari Ni Wayan Yunitri Ningsih, Ni Wayan May Widhia Novita Matildis Stefania Ersam Prabadewi, Ni Made Rai Putu Ayu Asty Senja Pratiwi Putu Indira Gita Maharani Putu Okki Pratama Sang Ayu Dwi Janu Pratiwi Sang Ayu Isnu Maharani SATRIYAS ILYAS savitri, weddha Widiastuti, Putu Yeni