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Studi Patologi Kejadian Cysticercosis pada Tikus Putih I Ketut Berata; Anak Agung Gde Arjana; I Wayan Sudira; I Made Merdana; I Ketut Budiasa; Ida Bagus Made Oka
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 11 No 4 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.209 KB)

Abstract

Rats are commonly used as animal model in pathological and reproduction research, butunfortunately they are often infected with cysticercosis. The objective of this research was to determinethe pathological changes the of the rats (Rattus novergicus) tissues affected with cysticercus. Thisresearch using 24 of female rats. They were adapted to a new environment for a week and the feeding andwater were provided ad libitum. At the end of adaptation period rats were necropsied and the visceralorgans were examined for pathological changes especially the present of cysticercosis. The liver and kidneyof each rat were soaked in 10% phosphate buffered formalin. Following dehydration process, tissue wereembedded in paraplast, cut at 5 micron and stained with Harris hematoxylin eosin (HE). The resultshowed that 8 of 24 rats were affected by cysticercosis on the liver. The histopathological changes werenecrotic lesions and eosinophylic cells infiltration around the cysticercosis lesion. The results showed that8 of 23 rats were affected by cysticercosis. The presence of necrosis and cells inflammation could interferethe results of the study when such a rats are used. It is therefore necessary to screen rats for cysticercosis.
FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES AT DENPASAR TOWARD A HEALTHY CITY Luh Seri Ani; I Made Merdana; Nyoman Sumiati
Jurnal Pengembangan Kota Vol 7, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.775 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpk.7.2.120-127

Abstract

One of the goals of urban development is to improve the quality of life of the people, especially in the aspect of health, as found in Denpasar, Bali, which wants to create a healthy city. Denpasar City Development is expected to create and improve health services for the entire community. Improved health infrastructure services are expected to support other government health programs, including the Family Planning Program (KB) as an effort to inhibit the rate of population growth that negatively impacts the economy and environment of a rural and urban area. Through family planning programs people can set the number of children and the desired pregnancy distance, especially for people who live in urban areas. This study aimed to determine contraceptive services in Fertile Age Women (WRA) in urban areas. A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted on 1,777 women of childbearing age in Denpasar City. Data on family planning users were obtained from the BKKBN family data collection in 2018. The survey data were processed through univariate and bivariate analysis to determine trends in the use of contraceptives in Denpasar. 55.7% of family planning services in Denpasar are in a bad category. Fertile Age Women (WUS) in the city of Denpasar do not have health insurance (41.6%), do not receive family planning information through the media (41.1%), do not get information from health workers (73.5%), do not get field visit from the health workers ( 96.5%) and do not receive counseling services (59.8%). The low utilization of family planning services will affect the quality of life of the community in Denpasar, especially the WUS, and become a barrier to achieve a healthy city.
Sosialisasi Kesehatan Prekonsepsi pada Remaja melalui Video Luh Ani; Arimogi I Komang; Merdana I Made; Sri Darmayani IGA; Arya Utami Ni Wayan
PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v2i1.844

Abstract

Preconception health is the provision of biomedical services, behavioral and social health interventions for women and partners before conception occurs. Adolescents are a group that is prone to early pregnancy and/or unplanned and unwanted pregnancies. So early prevention needs to be done through increasing adolescent knowledge about preconception health. This service was carried out in July 2020 for teenagers in Sidemen Karangasem District, Bali Province. Socialization materials are arranged videos that are uploaded to youtube media. Furthermore, the youtube media link was distributed to the target by whatsapp group number. All participants were told to answer questionnaires distributed before and after socialization activities carried out through pretests and posttests. The preconception health video has been watched by 119 visitors, receiving 42 "like" signs and 9 responses. Based on the results of filling out pretests and post tests by 15 participant found there was an increase in knowledge in adolescents. Preconception health sosilaization is needed by adolescents, although in its delivery still encounters obstacles so it is advisable to remind repeatedly to access the material and provide incentives as an attraction
PROGRAM DESA TANGGUH COVID-19 DI DESA PIKAT KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG PROVINSI BALI Luh Seri Ani; Ni Wayan Arya Utami; IGA Sri Darmayani; I Made Merdana; I Komang Ari Mogi
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 7 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i7.2364-2371

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic caused health problems in various countries including Indonesia. Various efforts have been made as a strategy to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 including the implementation of restriction on community activity to reduce mobility, implementing health protocols, namely wearing masks, social distancing, washing hands, tests, search, follow-up, and vaccinations.  The Covid-19 resilient village program was organized to raise public awareness about covid-19 infections and how to maintain physical and mental health. The Covid-19 resilient village program was implemented in Pikat Village, Klungkung Regency, Bali Province. The activity took place in July-August 2021. The target of the activity is the entire community in Pikat Village. The activity was carried out by a combination method online and offline in related the Covid-19 pandemic situation and the implementation of restrictions on activities for all communities including in Pikat Village. The Covid-19 resilient village program consists of 5 activities, namely Covid-19 contact trackers, mask waste processing education, mental health education, benefits education as an immunity-enhancing material, distribution of masks and handsanitizers for the community. This activity runs smoothly and provides benefits for the community so that it needs to be maintained the continuity of activities to educate the community in accordance with needs.
Vaksinasi Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku Pada Sapi Bali di Desa Sanggalangit Kecamatan Gerokgak Kabupaten Buleleng - Bali I Nyoman Sarsana; I Made Merdana
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): September 2022 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/altifani.v2i5.277

Abstract

Telah dilakukan layanan medik veteriner berupa vaksinasi Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku (PMK) yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kekebalan sapi bali terhadap PMK di Desa Sanggalangit, Kecamatan Gerokgak, Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali. Vaksinasi dilakukan oleh dokter hewan menggunakan vaksin PMK Aftopor® dosis 2 cc per ekor. Kegiatan lainnya berupa bimbingan teknis dan tindakan biosekuriti menggunakan antiseptik/desinfektan. Hasil kegitan berhasil melakukan vaksinasi pada 1.655 ekor sapi bali yang teridiri atas sapi betina 1.470 ekor (88,82 %) dan jantan 185 ekor (11,12 %). Peternak dengan antusias dan partisipatif dalam mengikuti bimbingan teknis biosekuriti dan sanitasi kandang. Pengalaman ini meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang cara penggunaan antiseptik/desinfektan yang tepat. Kami menyimpulkan bahwa layanan medik veteriner berupa vaksinasi PMK sangat bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan status kesehatan ternak sapi dalam upaya pengendalian dan penanganan Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku.       
Changes in blood calcium concentrations in Bali cattle during the periparturient period I Made Merdana; I Kadek Ariyuda Prasetya; I Nyoman Sulabda; Anak Agung Gde Arjana; Samsuri Samsuri
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2020.v03.i02.p03

Abstract

Calcium is a macromineral that plays an important role in the health, production, and reproduction of animals. Calcium requirements in cattle depend on breed, age and parity, path physiological status, body condition score, gestation status, and lactation. During the periparturient period, the cows struggle to maintain calcium homeostasis, and if it is failed, the animal will experience hypocalcemia. As is known hypocalcemia as a predisposing factor for a number of reproductive disorders and infectious diseases. This study aims to investigate changes in blood calcium levels in Bali cattle during the periparturient period. The object of research is nine months pregnant Bali cattle and in good health, kept in cage in a horticultural farming environment. Three ml blood samples were taken through the jugular vein three times, namely in the last three weeks of gestation, on day parturition, and three weeks after calving. Blood samples were processed using the wet digestion method, and calcium concentrations were measured using the flame atomic absorption spectrometric method. The results showed an average blood calcium concentrations of 9.57±1.26 mg/dl, 4.11±0.63 mg/dl, and 8.32±1.23 mg/dl, respectively. Statistical analysis showed blood calcium levels during delivery experienced a very significant decrease. We find new evidence regarding the physiological data of Bali cattle, that at the time of parturition they experienced subclinical hypocalcemia. We concluded that there was a fluctuating change in blood calcium concentrations, where the normal value in the last three weeks of gestation experienced a significant decrease at the parturition and increased after three weeks of calving but has not yet reached the initial condition.
Efficacy of Polyherbal Oil Against Gastrointestinal Nematode in Kintamani Dogs I Made Merdana; Luh Made Sudimartini; Samsuri Samsuri; Putu Devi Jayanti
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2021.v04.i02.p02

Abstract

Gastrointestinal helminth parasites in animals can be zoonotic-parasitic. This study aims to determine the efficacy of polyherbal oil formulations against intestinal worm parasites of Kintamani dogs. This study used 24 Kintamani Dogs aged 3-6 months which were kept by releasing them into the wild. The anthelmintic potency of polyherbal oil formulations was determined by measuring Eggs Per Gram of feces (EPG), using the Modified Stoll Dilution method before and seven days after treatment. P0 as control was given a placebo, while groups P1, P2, and P3 were given Polyherbal oil at doses of 300, 600, and 900 mg/kg body weight for three consecutive days. The results showed that there was a decrease in the EPG value sequentially P0, P1, P2, and P3 which was -4%, 23.1%, 66.7%, and 81.3%. Based on the identification of worm eggs, it was shown that the efficacy of polyherbal oil against Toxocara canis decreased EPG at P1, P2, and P3 by 26.09%, 73.33%, and 86.08%. Against Ancylostomata spp respectively at P1, P2 and P3 caused a decrease in EPG of 17.39%, 52.63%, and 72.0%. Against Strongyl spp worms respectively at P1, P2 and P3 caused a decrease in EPG by 16.67%, 58.82%, and 73.68%. Statistical analysis showed that polyherbal oil had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the decrease in EPG. We can conclude that the polyherbal oil formulation has vermicidal efficacy against intestinal worm parasites in Kintamani dog puppies.
Herbal Extract as An Antibacterial Against Gram Positive Bacteria Causing Dermatitis Complex I Nyoman Suartha; I GustiKetut Suarjana; Luh Made Sudimartini; I Made Merdana; I Made Dira Swantara
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2017.v01.i01.p07

Abstract

Study in order to evaluate the antibacterial effect of herbal extract from leaves of three different species of plant namely neem(Azadirachtaindica A. Juss), gotu-kola (Centellaasiatica), andsoursop (Annona muricata L) against bacteria causing dermatitis complex in dogs have been undertaken. The antibacterial activities of the herbal extract were evaluated using the agar diffusion test with extract at three different concentrations 5%, 10%, and 25%, respectively.Staphylococcus aureus was isolated from the dermatitis complex cases in dogs. The results showed various antibacterial activities of all the herbal extract at all concentration as indicated by the diameter of inhibition haloes produced around the orifice. The average inhibition haloes for each herbal extract concentration was 2.19± 0.53 mm; 4.32± 0.84 mm; 5.86± 0.79 mm, respectively. It can be concluded that herbal extract from the three plants is a potential antimicrobial against agents causing dermatitis complex.
6. In Vitro Insecticidal Activities of Ethanol Extract of Neem Leaves Against Heterodoxus Spiniger Lice In Dogs I Made Merdana; Monica Lewinsky; Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 14, No 1 (2020): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v14i1.16203

Abstract

Heterodoxus spiniger is a chewing lice that have been reported to infest dogs and cats. This ectoparasite is haematophagous and as an intermediate host in transmission of cysticercoids and egg of nematode worms. This study aims to determine the in vitro insecticidal activity of ethanol extract of neem leaf (Azadirachta indica) against H. spiniger. A total of 250 H. spiniger were divided into five groups with five replications, namely: P0 as a negative control group given placebo, P1 as a positive control group given deltamethrin 0.5EC 0.05%, and groups P2, P3 and P4 were given ethanol extract of neem leaves with concentrations of 2.5%, 5% and 10%. In each test, 10 lice samples were put into a petridish with a cotton swab that had been sprayed with the solution of each treatment, then the lice were treated again with fine spray evenly. The results showed that the in vitro ethanol extract of neem leaves had a very significant effect (P0.01) on the mortality of H. spiniger. The best results are shown at 5% concentration which is capable of killing 100% of lice in 30 minutes. It can be concluded that the ethanol extract of neem leaf has insecticidal activity against H. spiniger.
Evaluation of Acute Dermal Toxicity of Hibiscus Leaves as Simplicial Ointment on Albino Rats Saputra, Made Gede Adi Surya; Sudira, I Wayan; Samsuri, Samsuri; Merdana, I Made; Dharmayudha, Anak Agung Gde Oka; Sudisma, I Gusti Ngurah
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss2.2023.216-229

Abstract

Hibiscus is a plant that has been shown to contain substances that may be used as sunscreen to protect the skin from UV radiation. In terms of their potential as sunscreens, flavonoids, tannins, and quinone chemicals are crucial because they are antioxidants that can reduce the negative effects of UV radiation and boost photoprotective activity. This study aimed to investigate the acute dermal toxicity potential of hibiscus leaves simplicial ointment 40% on female albino rats. The evaluation method refered to The OECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals – No. Test: 402, Acute Dermal Toxicity-Fixed Doses Procedure. Based on the Globally Harmonized System compared to this study reported that acute dermal median lethal dose (LD50) was > 2000 mg/kg. It can be concluded that hibiscus leaves simplicial ointment 40% has safe to apply topically and doesn't produce acute skin toxicity.
Co-Authors Adri Yana Rambu Anawenju Afrizal Choirul Umam Agustina, I Putu Sudana Ali, Ahmad Muhammad Alviana Rizqiyah Utami Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi Anak Agung Gde Arjana Anak Agung Gde Arjana Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha Anak Agung Sagung Kendran Anastasia Bhala Ari Mogi, I Komang Arinata, I Ketut Teguh Ayu Prawitasari Citra Pratama Bina Ichsantya Darmawan, I Wayan Eka Dini Hilary Manullang Diyasa, I Gede Susrama Mas Domingas Pereira DWI SURYANTO Elsa Hidayati Elti Febilani Febrina Cicilia Br Ginting, Febrina Cicilia Firdaus, Ihsanul Franky Samuel Milenyano Chandra Fuady Muslih Gde Jasmara Muda Gea, Octo Berkat Gede Iwan Setiabudi Gede Yuda Darmadi Putra Genta Dhamara Adam Putranto Gheasella Fia Gunawan Gusti Agung Rama Wiratama Putra Hamong Suharsono Hariyadi, Hariyadi Hartati, Ruth Dwi Hendrawan, I Wayan Dika Wahyu I Dewa Made Nurja Sadhi I Gede Yoga Sukya Sumantara I Gusti Agung Gede Putra Pemayun I Gusti Ayu Sri Darmayani I Gusti Ketut Suarjana I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma I Gusti Putu Tovan Mahottama I GustiKetut Suarjana I Kadek Ariyuda Prasetya I Kadek Parnayasa I Ketut Berata I Ketut Berata I Ketut Eli Supartika I Ketut Suada I Ketut Suada I Komang Ari Mogi I Komang Ari Mogi I Made Damriyasa I Made Dira Swantara I Made Dodi Gunawan I Made Dwinata I Made Kardena I Made Oka Riawan I Made Robi I NYOMAN ADI SURATMA I Nyoman Sarsana I Nyoman Suartha I Nyoman Sulabda I Nyoman Sulabda I Putu Agus Hendra Wibawa I Putu Agus Santika Putra I Putu Dwi Komala Putra I Putu Mangku Mariasa I Wayan Gorda I Wayan Gorda I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Wirata Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Bagus Komang Ardana Ida Bagus Komang Ardana Ida Bagus Made Oka Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Ika Hartini Hutasoit, Ika Hartini Indira Laksmi Nandita Iwan Harjono Utama Jihadulhaq, Jihadulhaq Kadek Febriana Marta Putra Kadek Teguh Wirasastra Ketut Budiasa Kusuma, Putu Winatha Luh Ani Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani Luh Made Sudimartini Luh Made Sudimartini Luh Seri Ani Made Gede Adi Surya Saputra Mahardika, I Gusti Bagus Mahmud, Fathmah Martina Millaniladzim Baadilla Monica Lewinsky Ngudiyono Ngudiyono Ni Kadek Eka Widiadnyani Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Nyoman Kencanawati Ni Wayan Arya Utami, Ni Wayan Arya Ningsih, Adriati NYOMAN DITA PAHANG PUTRA, NYOMAN Nyoman Sumiati Pingkan Elia Pradipta Hendra Setiawan, Pradipta Hendra Putera, I Gusti Ngurah Dwipayana Putra, I Dewa Agung Made Wihanjana Putra, I Made Arya Udyana Putra, Putu Adi Guna Purwaka Putri, Ayu Chitra Adhitya Putu Devi Jayanti Putu Devi Jayanti Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa Putu Suastika Rama Adi Putra, Rama Adi Sampurno, Ilham Ade Widya Samsuri Samsuri , Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Saputra, I Dewa Ketut Ari Setyawati, Luh Gede Sewoyo, Palagan Senopati Sis wanto Siswanto, Riefqy Tepu Sri Darmayani, IGA ST Kholifah Nor Azizati Suci Nur Qurani Teja, Putu Tessa Hariys Septianda Theresia Ene Ujan, Katarina Kewa Yoga Eka Prasetyo Yoga Pratama Mambela Sarungallo