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All Journal Maspari Journal Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Natur Indonesia Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Maspari Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Science and Technology Indonesia IJEBA (International Journal of Economic, Business & Applications) JURNAL PHOTON Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences ECOTONE SIMBIOSA Jurnal Zona Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia CANANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (JUKIM) EcoNews Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan South East Asian Marine Sciences Journal Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Senpling Multidisiplin Indonesia Tropical Marine Environmental Sciences Jurnal Natur Indonesia
Yusni Ikhwan Siregar
Universitas Riau
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analysis of Total Suspended Solid Distribution and Its Effect to the Fertility of Marine Waters Around Fish Auction Place (TPI) Dumai Situmorang, Nesi Silvia; Rifardi, Rifardi; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study aims to determine the distribution of total suspended solid concentration (TSS) in the waters around TPI Dumai. Water samples were taken from 12 sampling point from the waters during high and low tides to determine TSS concentration. The concentration of total suspended solids ranges from 60-130 mg/l. The concentration is relatively higher (>80 mg/l) in the area that is close to residential areas and TPI. The highest concentration of total suspended solids was 117 mg/l found in waters with a depth of 1-3 m, while the lowest was 81 mg/l found at the sampling point of 5,9. The distribution of chlorophyll-a concentration is relatively higher around the coast which is around 0.476-0.178 mg/l, and it's lower off the shore which is around 0.080-0.090 mg/l. The chlorophyll-a concentration is lower in waters far from the coast because there is no direct nutrient supply from the land. The regression analysis indicate that Tss and chlorophyll-a has a weak relationship between the two variables relatively weak but they are still affecting each other
Identification of the Types and Abundance of Microplastics in Telescopium telescopium in the Coastal Waters of Karimun Island, Riau Islands Province Yana, Tesya Desi; Amin, Bintal; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was carried out in March 2020 to identify the type and abundance of microplastics and the relationship between the abundance of microplastics and the size (weight and length) of Telescopium telescopium in the coastal waters of Karimun Island, Riau Islands Province. Tanjung Balai Karimun has densely populated settlements and has many tourist attractions, so it is suspected that a large amount of plastic used is wasted into marine waters and fragmented into microplastics. The method used in this research is the survey method. The results showed that the abundance of microplastics in T.telescopium ranged from 6.9 - 12 particles/individual. The types of microplastics found were fibre, film and fragments, with the dominant type being Fiber. The abundance of fibre type microplastics has a strong relationship with weight and a moderate to length relationship. The abundance of film and fragment microplastics had a weak relationship with weight and length.
Growth of Api-Api (Avicennia alba) Rehabilitation in Kedaburapat Village, Rangsang Pesisir City Meranti Islands District Khawarizmi, Dannes M.; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in July-October 2020. Observation and data collection of Avicennia alba growth was carried out in the mangrove forest rehabilitation area, Kedaburapat, Kepulauan Meranti Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the growth of A. alba as on rehabilitation project based on the height and diameter planted in the coastal area of Kedaburapat, Kepulauan Meranti Regency. A survey method was conducted to obtain primary data. The data collected included the height and diameter of A. alba stems as well as measurements of water quality. The results of the research showed that the average height increase A. alba on the transect was 7.59-19.86 cm/month. The average value of the increased diameter based on the transect was 1.05-3.11 mm/month. Meanwhile, the average height by zone was 8.07-16.13 cm/month. The average value of the increased diameter by zone was 1.03-2.70 mm/month
The Potential of Marine Ecotourism in Pandan Beach, Districts Central Tapanuli, Province of North Sumatera Nabila, Amelia; Nasution, Syafruddin; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Marine ecotourism is a type of special interest tourism that has marine-related activities, both under the sea and above sea level. Marine ecotourism can be one of the key factors in supporting the protection of cultural values that live in society, sustainability, and the quality of the environment. In tourism development, there are two approaches, namely mass tourism development and sustainable tourism. The study was conducted in February - April 2021 on the Pandan Beach of Central Tapanuli Regency, the Province of North Sumatera. The aims of the study were to determine the marine ecotourism potential and to know the perception of stakeholders. The method used in this study is a survey method, with respondents comprising of local people, tourists, business tourism, and policymakers. Water measuring observed includes water brightness, temperature, salinity, acidity (pH), and the flow velocity carried. The results showed that the tourist attraction at Pandan Beach includes enjoying the panorama, sunset, traditional culinary, sports activity, mangrove and the ecologically at Pandan Beach is white sand with clear waters and have beautiful panorama with lush pine tree vegetation, as well as activities that can be done such as fishing, swimming, boating, and walking around the beach. Tourism Suitability Index values at stations I, II, and III were 96%, 95%, and 71%, respectively. Pandan Beach has the potential as a marine ecotourism area such as natural beauty that is pristine, natural and so exotic.
Vertical Distribution of Nitrate, Phosphate, and Abundance of Planktonic Diatoms in Pandan Waters, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, North Sumatra Aritonang, Simon Hasintongan; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in February 2021 in Pandan Waters, Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze the concentration of nitrate and phosphate, analyze the composition distribution and abundance of planktonic diatoms, and analyze the relationship between nitrate and phosphate concentrations with an abundance of planktonic diatoms at different depths in Pandan Waters. The method used is the survey method. The results of the analysis of vertical concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in Pandan waters tend to increase with increasing depth, while the results of vertical analysis of planktonic diatom abundance in Pandan waters tend to decrease with increasing depth. The results of a simple linear regression test showed that the relationship between nitrate concentration and abundance of planktonic diatoms at different depths had a strong (negative) relationship, while the relationship between phosphate concentration and planktonic diatom abundance at different depths had a very weak (negative) relationship
Size and Distribution of Bivalva in the Interidal Zone in Sambungo Village, Silaut District, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatera Province Silaban, Tulus Gandra Saputra; Tanjung, Afrizal; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was carried out in January 2021 in the Intertidal Zone of Sambungo Village, Silaut District, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the size variation of the bivalve, the distribution pattern of the bivalve, the effect of the type of sediment fraction on the size, and the distribution of the bivalve in the intertidal zone. The method used in this research is a survey method which is carried out by direct observation and sampling in the field. Bivalve samples obtained were identified at the Marine Biology Laboratory and Sediment Fraction Analysis was carried out at the Chemical Analysis Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. Based on the results of the study, the highest number of bivalves was at station 1 as many as 11 individuals. The distribution pattern of macrozoobenthos in the intertidal zone of Sambungo Village ranges from 3.86 to 5.07 with the highest morisita index value being at station 1. The highest percentage of sediment fraction is 96.53% in the lower zone and the highest organic matter content is at station 1 of the lower zone. with a total percentage of 6.65%. Based on the criteria for the morisita index at station 1, station 2, and station 3 with an Id>1 value, it can be concluded that the distribution of Bivalvia in the intertidal zone in Sambungo Village is clustered
Phytoplankton Abundance and Diversity in the Coastal Waters of Lalang Village, Siak Regency Ritonga, Agnesia; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in May 2022 in the coastal waters of Lalang Village, Siak Regency. This study aims to analyze the abundance and diversity of phytoplankton. The method used is the survey method by determining the sampling location by purposive sampling. Based on the results of the study, 6 species of phytoplankton were found in the coastal waters of Lalang Village, Siak Regency, namely Nitzschia sp, Isthmia sp, Navicula, Dactylococcopsis sp, Flagilaria sp, and Synedra sp. The average value of abundant phytoplankton at station 1 ranged from 1,938.61 to 479.68; at station 2 it ranged from 3,046.40 to 479.68; at station 3 it ranged around 1,384.72 to 479.68. Based on the results, the abundance of phytoplankton at each station was significant
Macrozoobenthos Community Structure as an Indicator of Water Quality in the Intertidal Zone of Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province Manalu, Govinda Hendra; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan; Tanjung, Afrizal
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.2.114-124

Abstract

Community structure refers to the arrangement and composition of species in a natural community and their abundance. Ecologists use various indices to assess community structure, including diversity index, evenness index, and dominance index. One helpful indicator for evaluating water quality is the presence and characteristics of macrozoobenthos, organisms living in the sediment of aquatic environments. The study focused on the community structure of macrozoobenthos as an indicator of water quality in the coastal waters of Pariaman City, West Sumatra. Conducted between February and March 2023, the research analyzed samples collected from the Marine Biology and Marine Chemistry Laboratories at Universitas Riau. Findings revealed the presence of 7 phylum, eight genera, and 16 macrozoobenthos species, with abundance ranging from 8.56 Ind/m2 to 18.44 ind/m2. The diversity index indicated moderate diversity, while the evenness index suggested an uneven distribution of individuals. No dominant species were found. Based on the analysis of macrozoobenthos community structure, water quality in Pariaman City's coastal waters was classified as good
Sea Surface Temperature Distribution Mapping and the Relation with Coral Reef Distribution Using Modis Aqua Imagery in the Waters of Padang City Noprianda, Renza; Mubarak, Mubarak; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.3.143-150

Abstract

Mapping sea surface temperature and coral reef distribution is vital for understanding the marine environment's dynamics and developing effective conservation strategies. The ideal temperature for coral reefs is between 27-29ºC. This research aims to describe and analyze the relationship between sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-α to the potential zone of coral reefs in Padang City, West Sumatra. The data used in this research is MODIS Aqua level 3 imagery data with 4 km resolution. The imagery processing stages include imagery data processing using SeaDAS software, namely the cropping and reprojection process, and ArcGIS software, namely the interpolation and classification process and map layouting. The results showed that the classification of the distribution of sea surface temperature in Padang City ranged from 26-29ºC, and the average concentration of chlorophyll-α distribution was 1.41 mg/m3. Based on these results, it can be concluded that Padang city waters have an ideal sea surface temperature for coral reefs and are supported by a reasonably high chlorophyll-α concentration
Estimation of Carbon Stock of Sediment in Mangrove Ecosystem of Apar Village, North Pariaman Sub-District, West Sumatra Saputra, Muhammad Nasrul; Nedi, Syahril; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.6.1.30-38

Abstract

Global warming is one of the issues in the world today, characterized by an increase in the earth's temperature due to greenhouse gases. Mangrove forests are one of the blue carbon parameters that can utilize CO2 for photosynthesis and store it in the form of biomass and sediment well. Sediments serve as a growing medium and a place to accumulate various components, including carbon. Carbon stored in mangrove sediments tends to be greater than in other types of forests. The study aimed to determine sediment carbon stocks based on density and the relationship between mangrove density and estimated carbon stocks in sediments in the mangrove ecosystem of Apar Village, North Pariaman District. Mangrove sediment sampling was carried out using the Purpose Sampling technique, and the data obtained were analyzed using the Loss on Ignition method. The results showed that the highest average carbon stock in sediments was found at station 2 with medium density, which was 215,03 tonnes/ha, followed by station 3, which had a high density, with a value of 197,98 tonnes/ha, and the lowest average carbon stock was found at station 1 with medium density, which was 132,43 ind/ha. Future research is expected to observe carbon stocks in mangrove stands and litter in the Apar Village mangrove ecosystem to obtain more detailed information.
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