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All Journal Governance : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Jurnal Teknologi Jurnal Civicus IJCIT (Indonesian Journal on Computer and Information Technology) Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Transformative Tibuana : Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering SCIENTIA JOURNAL Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Komunikasi Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Darmabakti : Junal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesian Community Service and Empowerment Journal (IComSE) JENIUS: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Industri Jurnal UNITEK Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Jurnal Administrasi Pemerintahan Desa Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Abdimas Indonesian Journal Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Journal of Safety, Health, and Environmental Engineering Jurnal Cakrawala Maritim Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah
Dewi Kurniasih
Industrial Engineering Departement Diponegoro University Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH Tembalang Semarang 50239 Telp. 0247460052
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Accidents Analysis in Sugar Factories: Causes Using Government Regulation and Human Factor and Classification System (HFACS) Santoso, Edi; Kurniasih, Dewi; Nugroho, Priyambodo Nur Ardi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i9.10996

Abstract

The Sugar Factory uses more than 150 pieces of equipment in production process. With so many tools, the possibility of accidents also very large, especially because of the age of mechine and equipment. On July 22 2022, an accident occurred which resulted 1 (one) person dying as a result of being hit by a lifting beam and sugarcane scale due to a broken wire rope. Investigation and analysis of the causes of accidents as well as follow-up actions must be carried out, because the production process must continue. This research aims to analyze accidents that occur based on human factors using Government Regulation and Human Factor Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) approach. Government regulations are used to identify the types of accidents with a major impact on lost work hours and fatalities. Government regulations are used to determine the types of accidents that have a major impact on lost work hours and deaths. Using data from sugar factories and interview results, this study shows that accidents with the greatest impact are caused by lifting equipment. Using the Human Factor And Classification System (HFACS) method to analyze the 6 accidents, the results show that at level 1, the biggest causes of accidents are at the sub-level decision error, skill-based error, perceptual error and routine violation. At level 2, the biggest causes of accidents are at the sub-level technological environment and personal readiness. While at levels 3 and 4, Failed to correct problem and supervisory violation have the largest percentage at level 3 and resource management at level 4. The conclusion shows that there are still various problems from the human factor to implementate occupational safety which could potentially lead to accidents.
Analisis Hubungan Safety Climate terhadap Driver Behavior Operator Forklift pada Perusahaan Manufaktur: Indonesia Fatihul Azzam, Ahmad; Kurniasih, Dewi; Rachman, Farizi
JURNAL UNITEK Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52072/unitek.v18i2.1394

Abstract

Forklifts are loading and unloading vehicles that have recorded the highest number of near-miss incidents, primarily caused by human error and classified as unsafe behavior. In this context, driver behavior associated with the safety climate within the manufacturing company refers specifically to forklift operators. This study divides the safety climate into six variables: communication and procedures, job pressure, management commitment, relationships, safety regulations, and risk perception. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between safety climate and driver behavior among forklift operators in a manufacturing company. Data were collected using a questionnaire instrument with a total sample of 37 participants. The relationship was examined using the Pearson Product Moment Correlation test. The results show that communication and procedures have a moderate correlation with driver behavior (p-value = 0.544), while job pressure (p-value = 0.642), management commitment (p-value = 0.762), relationships (p-value = 0.712), and safety regulations (p-value = 0.607) show strong correlations. Risk perception also shows a moderate correlation (p-value = 0.544). These findings indicate that all six safety climate variables—communication and procedures, job pressure, management commitment, relationships, safety regulations, and risk perception—are significantly related to driver behavior.
Analisis Kecelakaan Kendaraan Tambang Menggunakan Metode Fishbone Diagram dan SCAT di PT.X Hamid, Farhan; Kurniasih, Dewi; Yusuf Santoso, Mochamad
JURNAL UNITEK Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52072/unitek.v18i2.1396

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis kasus kecelakaan kerja kategori Serious Potential Injury (SPI) pada kendaraan tambang ADT yang terguling akibat batu besar meluncur keluar dari bak saat manuver di area dumping. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan metode fishbone diagram dan Systematic Cause Analysis Technique (SCAT) untuk mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab dan akar masalah kecelakaan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kecelakaan dipicu oleh kombinasi faktor manusia (kurangnya pengetahuan operator terhadap lokasi dumping dan medan baru), metode kerja (penataan boulder tidak tepat), manajemen (tidak adanya pengawas di lokasi dumping), serta lingkungan (kondisi jalan yang miring). Penyebab langsung meliputi tindakan tidak aman dan kegagalan komunikasi, sedangkan penyebab dasar terkait kurangnya pengalaman, lemahnya pengawasan, dan komunikasi vertikal yang tidak efektif. Rekomendasi perbaikan meliputi penguatan kepemimpinan dan administrasi, peninjauan serta sosialisasi SOP, pemasangan rambu di area kerja, serta peningkatan pelatihan dan coaching bagi operator dan pengawas, sehingga diharapkan dapat membangun budaya keselamatan dan meminimalkan risiko kecelakaan serupa di masa mendatang.
Pengaruh Faktor Psychosocial Safety Climate terhadap Safety Behavior di Perusahaan Pangan Pengolah Kecap dan Sirup Maimunah, Dewi Rizqi; Kurniasih, Dewi; Rachman, Farizi
JURNAL UNITEK Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52072/unitek.v18i2.1421

Abstract

The high rate of occupational accidents in the food industry continues to be largely attributed to unsafe actions related to worker behavior. Within the context of food processing, which is inherently complex and high-risk, establishing a work environment that promotes psychosocial safety is crucial. Workers' perceptions of how well their organization prioritizes psychosocial safety may influence their compliance with and participation in workplace safety practices. This study aims to examine the influence of the psychosocial safety climate on safety behavior among assembling division workers in a soy sauce and syrup processing company. A quantitative research approach was employed using a survey method, with a validated and reliable questionnaire. A total of 70 permanent workers participated as respondents, and the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the aid of statistical software. The simultaneous test results indicated that psychosocial safety climate significantly affects safety behavior (p = 0.000). Partially, management support and commitment (p = 0.012), management priority (p = 0.000), and organizational communication (p = 0.001) had a significant positive influence on safety behavior. In contrast, organizational participation and involvement were found to be statistically insignificant (p = 0.628) and negatively associated. The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.403, indicating that psychosocial safety climate explains 40.3% of the variance in safety behavior. These findings highlight the critical role of tangible management support, effective communication, and prioritization and involvement in fostering safe and sustainable workplace behavior.
Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Melalui Edukasi P3K di Desa Mojorejo Mojokerto Dhani, Mey Rohma; Santoso, Mochamad Yusuf; Kurniasih, Dewi; Santiasih, Indri; Handoko, Lukman; Puspandari, Lusia Eni; Sulistiya, Yossa Mahendra; Putri, Nila Rizqiyah Hanik Maha
Jurnal Cakrawala Maritim Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Cakrawala Maritim
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35991/jcm.v9i1.78

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini merupakan upaya peningkatan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat melalui edukasi Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) di Desa Mojorejo, Mojokerto, yang menghadapi tantangan pengetahuan terbatas terhadap kesiapsiagaan keadaan darurat. Rendahnya pemahaman warga dalam penanganan kondisi darurat secara cepat dan tepat menjadi permasalahan utama yang mendasari program ini. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan warga dengan keterampilan dasar P3K agar mampu memberikan respons awal yang efektif sebelum bantuan medis profesional tiba. Pendekatan partisipatif digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini, dimulai dengan survei kondisi masyarakat untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pelatihan P3K dan potensi lokal. Setelah itu, disusun rencana program yang berfokus pada edukasi dan simulasi P3K, mencakup pengenalan prinsip dasar, teknik penanganan cedera ringan (luka terbuka, pingsan, keseleo, perdarahan), serta praktik langsung. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan secara luring di Balai RW dengan melibatkan aktif 29 warga. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan, terbukti dari rata-rata nilai pre-test 82,86 menjadi 90,75 pada post-test. Sebanyak 76% peserta berhasil memenuhi nilai minimal, menunjukkan efektivitas pendekatan partisipatif dalam memperkuat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini juga meliputi pendemonstrasian penggunaan perlengkapan P3K dan penyerahan tas P3K pribadi serta kotak P3K. Implikasi dari kegiatan ini adalah penguatan ketahanan kesehatan masyarakat, pembentukan fondasi jaringan pertolongan pertama berbasis komunitas, serta peningkatan literasi bencana di tingkat desa. Keberlanjutan pelatihan secara berkala dan replikasi model ini di desa-desa sekitar disarankan untuk memperluas dampaknya.
Optimasi desain stasiun kerja berbasis antropometri untuk mengurangi risiko muskuloskeletal pada proses penggulungan dinamo Rosyidiin, Afrigh Fajar; Kurniasih, Dewi; Puspitasari, Winda; Rahma, Naufa Aulia; Berliana, Ratih; Amalia, Nuke
JENIUS : Jurnal Terapan Teknik Industri Vol 7 No 1 (2026): JENIUS: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Industri
Publisher : LPPMPK - Universitas Muhammadiyah Cileungsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37373/jenius.v7i1.1955

Abstract

Proses penggulungan dinamo merupakan pekerjaan manual dan repetitif yang umumnya dilakukan menggunakan kursi kerja sederhana tanpa mempertimbangkan aspek ergonomi. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan postur kerja membungkuk, leher menunduk, serta kaki tidak tersangga dengan baik, sehingga meningkatkan risiko musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan desain fasilitas kerja berbasis data antropometri guna mengurangi risiko MSDs pada pekerja penggulungan dinamo. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi langsung, wawancara pekerja, serta pengukuran antropometri terhadap 39 responden. Data antropometri diolah untuk memperoleh nilai rata-rata, standar deviasi, serta persentil ke-5, ke-50, dan ke-95 sebagai dasar perancangan. Hasil penelitian berupa rancangan kursi kerja ergonomis yang dilengkapi sistem hidrolik, sandaran punggung, footrest, tool hanger, dan storage box. Berdasarkan prinsip ergonomi dan kesesuaian dimensi antropometri, rancangan ini berpotensi memperbaiki postur duduk, mengurangi beban pada punggung, leher, dan pinggang, serta meningkatkan efisiensi jangkauan alat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan desain berbasis antropometri efektif untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan kerja dan menurunkan risiko MSDs pada lingkungan kerja UMKM.
Influence of Safety Management Practices on Safety Performance with Safety Knowledge as Intervening Variable in Safety Representative Sandora, Rina; Kurniasih, Dewi; Putri, Gilang Armanda
Tibuana Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Tibuana
Publisher : UNIPA PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/tibuana.6.1.6496.38-43

Abstract

Phosphoric acid production companies have a lot of potential hazards that can lead to work accidents. The preventive actions taken by the company is by establishing an SHE (Safety, Health and Environment) division and appointing a safety representative. Based on the results of the safety patrol record, it turns out that there are still a lot of unsafe actions and unsafe conditions that occur and the value of the frequency rate in 2021 is worth 0.23. This study aims to determine the influence of safety management practices on safety performance mediated by the safety knowledge on 40 safety representatives. The method used to analyze the relationship between variables is PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling). The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence between safety management practices on safety performance with a p-value of 0.018. In addition, safety management practices also have a positive and significant impact on safety performance mediated by safety knowledge with a p-value of 0.004 and a VAF value of 49,59%. Recommendations that can be given are in the form of implementing safety training, installing safety signs in the workplace, updating and socializing standard operating procedures for work and implementing safety talk and safety briefing.
Co-Authors Afifah, Zumrotin Nur Afrigh Fajar Rosyidiin Agus Khumaidi Agus Subagyo Amalia, Nuke Amin, Mohammad Ali Syamsudin Aprianti, Andra Delvi Armizan, Eka Wira Arninputranto, Wibowo Astutik, Rina Puji Baehaqi Berliana, Ratih Brata, Andy Budiyanto, Ekky Nur Cahyaningati, Desi Cahyono, Luqman Dhani, Mey Rohma DIMAS ANDRIANTO Dwi Astiani Edi Santoso Erlinda Yurisinthae Evi Wahyuni, Evi Fahmi Hafid Farizi Rachman Fatihul Azzam, Ahmad Gusma Hamdana Putra Hamid, Farhan Hasin, Muhammad Khoirul Hendro Agus Widodo, Hendro Agus Hetty Hassanah, Hetty Indri Santiasih Iswan Dewantara Karniawati, Nia Karwiti, Witi Kinanti, Juwitaning Sekar Kuncoro, Robie Kusuma, George Endri Latifah, Aminahtun Leonard, Rikky Lestari, Wuni Sri Lilis Puspitawati Lukman Handoko M. Rizal Fahmi Maharani, Aditya Mahfudzi, Imam Maimunah, Dewi Rizqi Mardi Santoso Mochamad Ashari Mochamad Luqman Ashari Mochamad Yusuf Santoso Mochammad Choirul Rizal Nindyapuspa, Ayu Ningtyas, Pragita Novalita Nugroho, Priyambodo Nur Ardi Paulina, Yohana Ponti Almas Karamina Prastiwi, Endah PURFINI, APRIANI PUTI Puspandari, Lusia Eni Puspitasari, Winda Putri, Gilang Armanda Putri, Nila Rizqiyah Hanik Maha Rachmat, Aulia Nadia Rahma, Naufa Aulia Rezekiyah, Sholeha Rina Sandora Riska Dewi, Riska Sabarudin Sabarudin Sabarudin, Sabarudin - Setiani, Vivin Setiawan, Agustina Setiyadi, Angga Setyawati, Emeralda Eka Putri Sholihah, Mar'atus Suhendar, Cecep Sulistiya, Yossa Mahendra Syafiuddin Syafiuddin Syarthibi, Ahmad Tatik Fidowaty Umizah, Larasti Putri Utomo, Agung Prasetyo Wahab, Deden A Wardana, Raditya Prabaswara Wibowo, Sekarsari Wiwik Dwi Pratiwi, Wiwik Dwi Yulianto, Heri Dwi Yuning Widiarti Yusuf Santoso, Mochamad