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Hasan Mahfud
Sebelas Maret University
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A Comparative Study of Education Equity Policy in Remote Areas in Indonesia and Malaysia Supianto, Supianto; Marmoah, Sri; Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti Siti; Istiyati, Siti; Mahfud, Hasan; Sukarno, Sukarno
Tarbawi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tarbawi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/tarbawi.v19i2.2866

Abstract

This research aims to compare the education equity policies in remote areas of Indonesia and Malaysia to identify the differences, similarities, and effectiveness in addressing socioeconomic disparities between urban and remote regions. The study examines policy documents, government reports, and previous research using a qualitative comparative approach. Indonesia employs a regional autonomy approach, while Malaysia adheres to a centralized system in education policy. Both countries have adopted financial assistance programs to increase the participation of students from low-income families in remote areas. Critical challenges in policy implementation include limited facilities and infrastructure, demanding access to transportation, limited human resources, and sociocultural barriers. The study finds that policy successes are evident in increased student participation, improved infrastructure accessibility, provision of teaching staff, and community support. However, budget constraints and human resource limitations remain significant obstacles. The research concludes that effective education equity policies require proactive government involvement, active community participation, and periodic monitoring and evaluation to enhance policy effectiveness.
Comparative Study of Technology Utilization in National Examinations in Malaysia and Indonesia Supianto, Supianto; Marmoah, Sri; Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti, Jenny; Istiyati, Siti; Mahfud, Hasan; Sukarno, Sukarno
JETL (Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Volume 9 Number 1 March 2024
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jetl.v9i1.4697

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of technology in the national examination system in Malaysia and Indonesia, focusing on comparing the use of technology and its implications. The research method uses comparative analysis based on secondary data from various reliable sources. The data were analyzed regarding six indicators: the rate of adoption of computer-based technology, the rate of adoption of online exams, the efficiency of exam implementation, the availability of infrastructure, the use of software, and technical readiness. The results showed significant differences in the rate of adoption and utilization of technology in the national exams in the two countries. Malaysia is more advanced in adopting technology with computer-based and online exams, while Indonesia still struggles to equalize the necessary infrastructure. The use of technology in the national exams in Malaysia has increased efficiency and accuracy, while in Indonesia, limited infrastructure is an obstacle. This research concludes that technology can improve the quality and efficiency of national exams. Still, technical and infrastructural challenges need to be overcome so that the benefits of technology can be felt equally in both countries.
Workshop Seni Berbasis Pendidikan dalam Rangka Menciptakan Kreativitas untuk Pencegahan Bullying di Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar Marmoah, Sri; Supianto, Supianto; Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti; Istiyati, Siti; Sukarno, Sukarno; Mahfud, Hasan
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v5i3.11858

Abstract

This service aims to increase the awareness and creativity of teachers and students regarding efforts to prevent bullying in elementary schools. The method for implementing this service used workshops and socialization in the form of FGD. This service partner was SD N 02 Nglebak, Karanganyar Regency. The data analysis technique was the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. The results of this service showed that there was an increase in awareness and creativity of teachers and students regarding the importance of preventing bullying in elementary schools. This service activity could be an effort to reduce bullying cases through knowledge about bullying prevention and teacher readiness to accompany students if bullying occurs.
A Comparison of the Elementary School Educational Management in Malaysia and Indonesia Marmoah, Sri; Poerwanti, Jenny I. S; Istiyati, Siti; Supianto; Sukarno; Mahfud, Hasan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4679

Abstract

In the development of a country, education is an important aspect and a good management system is an important factor for achieving an educational goal. Indonesia and Malaysia have similar backgrounds but these two countries have differences in terms of providing education management of elementary school. Reflecting on it, this study raises the topic of a comparison of elementary school educational management in Indonesia and Malaysia. This paper aims to compare the elementary school educational management in Malaysia and Indonesia. A qualitative approach was used in this research. Data were obtained through literature studies of books and scientific journal articles that pay attention to their relevance.  Data analyzed by comparative analysis. The results show education management planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling in both countries that have differences and similarities. This study shows the actualization of elementary educational management in these two countries and hopefully this study can recommend improvements in terms of education management.    
Comparative Study of Education for Children with Special Needs in Malaysia and Indonesian Primary School Istiyati, Siti; Marmoah, Sri; Poerwanti, Jenny I. S; Supianto; Sukarno; Mahfud, Hasan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5210

Abstract

The article aims to compare the implementation of education for children with special needs in primary schools in Malaysia and Indonesia. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data was used using literature studies, observations, and interviews. The subjects used were elementary schools in Surakarta City, Indonesia, and Malaysia. The data is analyzed by means of comparative analysis. The results showed that Indonesia and Malaysia apply the concept of inclusion in the education of children with special needs. In terms of Technology, Malaysia is more advanced by introducing educational Technology such as applications and assistive Technology. This study shows a comparison of education for children with special needs in the two countries, and it is hoped that this study can recommend good practices for the effectiveness and improvement of the quality of education for children with special needs in elementary schools.
Formative Assessment on Science Learning to Improve the Quality of Learning in Curriculum Merdeka Poerwanti, Jenny I S; Marmoah, Sri; Supianto; Sukarno; Mahfud, Hasan; Istiyati, Siti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.9029

Abstract

Formative assessment is a learning assessment whose target is formative and aims to evaluate the learning process. In reality, there are still many teachers who have not implemented formative assessment optimally in science learning. Formative assessments conducted in the middle, end, or throughout learning aim to determine student progress while providing quick feedback to teachers, for example regarding student understanding of the material. This study aims to find out the things that educators need to prepare and how they carry it out. The research method used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, through distributing questionnaires and interviews. The target respondents were elementary school teachers who teach grade VI students. The data that has been collected is then processed using a Likert scale. The results showed that what needs to be prepared by teachers to conduct formative assessment in science subjects is a clear understanding of concepts, and prepare the three stages of formative assessment carefully. Based on the results of the questionnaire, teachers are still not optimal in the information-gathering and action-taking stages. Ways that can be done to implement formative assessment in improving the quality of learning, can be started from the preparation of the right learning module.
Implementation of Fostering an Attitude of Tolerance in Merdeka Curriculum on the Science Learning Process Mahfud, Hasan; Marmoah, Sri; Poerwanti, Jenny I.S.; Sukarno; Supianto; Istiyati, Siti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.9316

Abstract

The image of tolerance at SDN Pajang Surakarta is demonstrated through the existence of harmony in the school environment, despite differences in ethnicity, religion, and ability. The entire school community demonstrates mutual respect and tolerance so that peace can be created. The objectives of this study are to describe the implementation of measures to promote tolerant attitudes in students, and to promote tolerant attitudes in students through learning activities at school. This study uses a qualitative research methodology, collecting data through observations, interviews, and document analysis.  Results of this study indicate that the implementation of promoting social attitudes is done through integrating the concept of tolerance, the value of tolerance in the learning process, and through extracurricular activities as well as through projects to strengthen the profile of Pancasila Students (P5). The school's socially tolerant attitude promotes peace in the school environment and an attitude of mutual respect and awareness. The researcher concluded that the implementation of fostering an attitude of tolerance in the Merdeka curriculum on the learning process has been carried out well through integrated learning, extra-curricular activities carried out outside of class time, and Pancasila student strengthening project activities (P5).
WORKSHOP PEYUSUNAN INSTRUMEN TES BAGI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR Supianto, Supianto; Marmoah, Sri; Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti Siti; Sukarno, Sukarno; Istiyati, Siti; Mahfud, Hasan
ADIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/adi.v7i2.7323

Abstract

Workshop ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan guru dalam menyusunan instrumen tes yang berkualitas, valid, dan dapat diandalkan. Workshop ini melibatkan 40 guru dari 5 Sekolah Dasar Penggerak di Kabupaten Wonogiri. Workshop ini terdiri dari dua sesi, sesi pertama mencakup pemaparan materi mengenai konsep dasar evaluasi, asesmen diagnostik pada Kurikulum Merdeka, dan pengembangan instrumen tes. Sesi kedua, peserta melakukan praktek pengembangan instrumen tes di bawah bimbingan tim PkM. Pada sesi dua, peserta dibagi dalam 5 kelompok. Peserta dalam kelompok menentukan spesifikasi tes, dan menyusun instrumen tes. Setelah penyusunan, soal-soal dievaluasi dan divalidasi oleh kelompok lain. Proses ini melibatkan pemeriksaan kriteria-kriteria soal yang yang berkualitas meliputi kejelasan soal, konsistensi pilihan jawaban, dan berbagai aspek kualitas lainnya hingga instrumen tes disempurnakan berdasarkan masukan dan revisi yang diberikan selama proses validasi. Workshop ini selain berhasil memberikan pemahaman teoretis dan konseptual mengenai konsep dasar evaluasi kepada guru-guru peserta, juga berhasil memberikan keterampilan kepada guru dalam dalam menyusun soal yang berkualitas.
A Comparative Study of Education Equity Policy in Remote Areas in Indonesia and Malaysia Supianto, Supianto; Marmoah, Sri; Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti Siti; Istiyati, Siti; Mahfud, Hasan; Sukarno, Sukarno
Tarbawi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tarbawi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/tarbawi.v19i2.2866

Abstract

This research aims to compare the education equity policies in remote areas of Indonesia and Malaysia to identify the differences, similarities, and effectiveness in addressing socioeconomic disparities between urban and remote regions. The study examines policy documents, government reports, and previous research using a qualitative comparative approach. Indonesia employs a regional autonomy approach, while Malaysia adheres to a centralized system in education policy. Both countries have adopted financial assistance programs to increase the participation of students from low-income families in remote areas. Critical challenges in policy implementation include limited facilities and infrastructure, demanding access to transportation, limited human resources, and sociocultural barriers. The study finds that policy successes are evident in increased student participation, improved infrastructure accessibility, provision of teaching staff, and community support. However, budget constraints and human resource limitations remain significant obstacles. The research concludes that effective education equity policies require proactive government involvement, active community participation, and periodic monitoring and evaluation to enhance policy effectiveness.
Co-Authors Hadiyah, Hadiyah Harumi, Novika Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti, Jenny Jenny I. S Poerwanti Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Jenny Indrastoeti, Jenny M. Sukarno Matsuri, Matsuri Norhalimah, Norhalimah Nur'Aini, Putri Poerwanti, Jenny I S Poerwanti, Jenny I.S. Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti Purwanti, Jenny I. S. Rosita, Firda Roy Ardiansyah, Roy Saputri, Dwi Yuniasih Siti Istiyati Sri Marmoah Sukarno Supianto Supianto Supianto, Supianto