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Journal : Jurnal Perikanan

IMPROVEMENT THE Ca-Mg MINERAL RATIO OF MEDIA CULTIVATION ON STRESS LEVELS IN FRESHWATER PRAWNS (MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII) Lalu Mukhtar Atmawinata; Sahrul Alim; Andre Rachmat Scabra
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 14 No 4 (2024): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v14i4.1321

Abstract

Freshwater prawns (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) are a freshwater species that is intensively cultivated. Calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) are important factors in supporting the biological and physiological activities of freshwater prawns. The presence of minerals in the form of calcium and magnesium in the environment will be utilized by giant prawns, especially after the molting process. Calcium and magnesium important for the osmoregulation process and carapace formation of freshwater prawns. This research aims to see the best ratio of minerals in the form of calcium and magnesium to environmental stress in terms of the parameters of calcium and magnesium content in the prawns body, osmotic gradient, oxygen consumption level, and water quality during rearing. The experimental design used in this research was a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The treatment given consisted of increasing Ca-Mg in the media: A: 30 mg l-1 Ca + 0 mg l-1 Mg (1:0); B: 30 mg l-1 Ca + 15 mg l-1 Mg (1:0.5); C: 30 mg l-1 Ca + 30 mg l-1 Mg (1:1); D: 30 mg l-1 Ca + 45 mg l-1 Mg (1:1.5) and E: 30 mg l-1 Ca + 60 mg l-1 Mg (1:2). Based on the result, treatment C: 30 mg l-1 Ca + 30 mg l-1 Mg (1:1) can reduce osmotic gradient values, oxygen consumption levels and glucose levels.
RESPONSE OF EELS (Monopterus sp) TO VARIOUS TYPE OF FEED Abidin, Zaenal; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniati; Lestari, Dewi Putri; Alim, Sahrul; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i1.1426

Abstract

Eel seeds for aquaculture are primarily sourced from the wild. These seeds respond poorly to feed during the initial rearing phase. Therefore, this study aimed to provide feed that eels can consume in the early stages of culture. This study used an experimental method by testing the level of eel acceptance for natural feed, namely worms (Lumbricus sp.), golden snails (Pomacea sp.), chicken intestines, and maggots (black soldier flies), which will then be used as attractants mixed with pellet flour. Based on the order of feed selection and the time duration of eel response to the feed, eels preferred earthworms and snails as feed compared to maggots and chicken intestines. However, the four tested feed types can be consumed by eels. Mixing earthworms with pellet meal in the form of paste feed was responded well by eels. Eels consumed more (p <0.05) pellet meal mixed with earthworms than feed that did not have earthworms added to it. The incorporation of earthworms as an attractant in paste feed, as much as 50%, produced the same eel growth (P> 0.05) as eels given 100% worms. It indicated that a combination of artificial feed and earthworms could facilitate the consumption of artificial feed by eels in the initial phases of culture.
Co-Authors Abd Saddam Mujib Abidin, Z Abidin, Zaenal Alam, Husaema Alimuddin Alis Muhklis Andi Maria Ulfa Andre Rachmat Scabra Angga, Prayogi Dwina Anton Anton Arfatunnisa Asri, Yuliana Assabri, Maulana Riski Atmawinata, Lalu Mukhtar Awan Dermawan Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Bambang Budi Santoso Biringkaka, Wahida Chen, Peter Damai Diniariwisan DAMAI DINIARIWISAN Damai Diniariwisan Damai Diniariwisan Dermawan, Awan Dewi Putri Lestari Dewi Putri Lestari, Dewi Putri Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu Dinamella Wahjuningrum Diniariwisan, Damai Dwiyanti, Septiana Dwiyanti, Septiyana Edy Fernandez Era, Emon Eru Fadilla Fadli Fairin, Muh. Fariq Azhar Herman, Lalu Edy Hizbulloh, Lalu Iqbal, Muhd. Khairil Anwar L. Mukhtar Atmawinata Laily Fitriani Mulyani Laily Fitriani Mulyani Lalu Hizbulloh Lalu Mukhtar Atmawinata Lumbessy Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniati Marani, Irgi Prasetyo Mawarni, Ayu Muh. Aidil Fitriyan Fadjar Suryadi Muhamad Ali Muhamad Ali Muhamad Amin Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Prananda Muhammad Sumsanto Muhammad Zubair Mulyani, Laily Fitriani Mutiara, Ni Luh Nanda Diniarti Nefi Andriana Fajri Niechi Valentino Nilam, Nilam Nunik Cokrowati NURI MUAHIDDAH Nuri Muahiddah Putrajab, Eka Wawan Rahmadani, Thoy Bathun Citra Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra Rangga Idris Affandi Rangga Idris Affandi Rhojim Wahyudi Ririn Vantika Sari Rismayanti Rusmin Nuryadi Rusmin Nuryadin Sadikin Amir Sadikin Amir sari, Patma Satrijo Saloko Septiana Dwiyanti Septiana Dwiyanti Septiana Dwiyanti Sitti Hilyana Suhardinata Sulastry, Helda Syawalina Fitria Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Wulan Purnami, Baiq Yahya, Aslam Zulfiqar Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin Zuhdiyah Matienatul Iemaaniah