Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Ergonomic Risk Analysis with Complaints of Musculoscletal Disorders in Red Brick Workers Eka Saul Manunel; R. Azizah; H. J. Mukono; Luh Putu Ruliati; Soleman Landi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v4i2.382

Abstract

Disorders that occur in the skeletal muscles that are felt by individuals ranging from mild to very severe complaints, namely Musculoskeletal Disorders. MSDs complaints can be caused by incorrect work position or attitude, exposure to vibrations, repeated heavy lifting of weights, bending, prolonged sitting, geometry of the spinal lumbar canal and others. This study aimed to determine musculoskeletal complaints in red brick new workers and the factors that influence them. This research method uses descriptive analytic research with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in February 2021 in Tanah Putih Village, Kupang Regency, with 40 red brick workers. The independent variable of this research was ergonomic risk and the dependent variable is musculoskeletal disorders. The measuring tool used the nordic body map and a questionnaire. The first step was the creation of a questionnaire in the form of a table containing a list of body parts and a dichotomous scale for pain assessment. Data analysis technique used chi square. The results showed that there were three factors causing musculoskeletal disorders and the two factors had no relationship. Years of work, smoking behavior, work attitudes, working hours have a relationship with musculoskeletal disorders, whereas age and workload have no relationship with musculoskeletal disorders. Suggestions in research for new red brick workers must pay attention to and improve their work attitude, so they can avoid musculoskeletal complaints.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN JENTIK NYAMUK AYDES AIGEPTY DI WILAYAH ENDEMIK DEMAM BERDARAH KECAMATAN KELAPA LIMA, DESA OESAPA-KOTA KUPANG Deviarbi Sakke Tira; Diana Apipideli; Soleman Landi
Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Volume 1 Nomor 1 Edisi April 2020
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/jpkmkelaker.v1i1.66

Abstract

Pemeriksaan jentik merupakan pemeriksaan yang pada setiap tempat-tempat penampungan air yang ada yang lebih dominan dihinggapi nyamuk sebagi sarangnya. Pemeriksaan jentik dilakukan dengan mengutamakan pemberantasan pada nyamuk demam berdarah yaitu nyamuk Aedes Aeggepty. Nyamuk ini mampu hidup pada ketinggian sampai 1000 m dari permukaa laut, suka hidup didaratan rendah yang berpenghuni padat. Dari telur hingga dewasa mencapai kurang lebih 12 hari. Pemberantasan pada nyamuk Aedes Aeggepty akan lebih maksimal dan efektif jika dilakukan dengan jara pemeriksaan jentik-jentik sevara berkala oleh petugas puskesmas. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendampingi masyarakat dan memberikan petunjuk atau arahan tentang pentingnya rutinitas melakukan pemeriksaan jentik nyamuk demam berdarah. Keberadaan jentik Aedes aegypti di suatu daerah merupakan indikator terdapatnya populasi nyamuk Aedes aegypti di daerah tersebut. Peran serta mayarakat dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk digerakkan lebih giat melalui penyuluhan-penyuluhan. Adapun metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Kombinasi antara Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan. Dimana, dengan metode pendidikan tim akan melakukan penyuluhan yang bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dalam bidang kesehatan dan lingkup terkait didalamnya sehingga menyadarkan masyarakat akan pentingnya memelihara kesehatan dan hidup sehat. Dan dalam metode pelatihan, tim akan melakukan pelatihan mengumpulkan dan memeriksakan keberadaan dan kepadatan jentik nyamuk demam berdarah. Selanjutnya, peserta pelatihan akan dibentuk kedalam kelompok mandiri kesehatan berbasih masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Oesapa, Kecamatan Kelapa Lima Kota Kupang pada tanggal 18-20 Nopember 2019. Sampel yang dilibatkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah keluarga yang mempunyai riwayat anggota keluarganya menderita kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sebanyak 27 keluarga. Hasil yang diperolah adalah terjadinya perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat soal pentingnya melakukan pemeriksaan dan penuntasan jentik nyamuk secara berkala. Dan menggunakan sistem 3M (menguras, membakar dan menanam) serta menggunakan abate dalam hal pencegahan kejadian DBD dilingkungan Oesapa, Kecamatan Kelapa Lima Kota Kupang.
Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Penerimaan Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat di Kota Kupang Tahun 2022 Yersintha Trisanlia Katarina; Apris A. Adu; Soleman Landi
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.931

Abstract

The global Covid-19 pandemic that continues to hit the world has infected and caused death to thousands of people. Vaccination is a method of preventinng disease in the world of health. Kupang City is one of the areas with the highest number of Covid-19 cases in the province of East Nusa Tenggara with the number of cases infected with Covid-19 as many as 15,446 cases. The vaccine that has been developed is the best hope as a solution to control the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccination in the community in Kupang City in 2022. This research method was analytic observational with a cross sectional survey design with a sampling, namely accidental sampling. Respondents in this study were people in Kupang City aged 18 years and over totaling 369 people. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi squaretest.. The results of this study indicate that the variables associated with acceeptance Covid-19 vaccination are age (p=0,007; CC=0,251), education (p=0,000; 0,298), knowledge (p=0,025; CC=0,130) and anxiety (p=0,000; CC =0,372). It is recommended for health institutions to plan a Covid-19 vaccination program so that it can reach all community targets and can  optimize the control of Covid-19 in Kupang City.
Overview of Waste Management and Fly Density Level in 2021 Maria Flaviana Tefa; Deviarbi Sakke Tira; Soleman Landi
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.1207

Abstract

Disease vectors are organisms that carry pathogenic viruses or bacteria and parasites from infected hosts to other hosts. Vector communicable diseases are influenced by the physical, biologica, and socio-cultural environment. Mosquitoes, fleas, and flies are vectors of infectious disease carriers. These vectors carry infectious diseases such as malaria, filariasis, bubonic plague, typhus, and diarrhea. One of the vectors that cause diarrhea is the fly. The presence of flies can be an indication of poor hygiene. This study aims to determine the description of waste management and the density level of flies in traditional markets in Kupang City. The type of research is a descriptive survey. The samples were the yellow troops and market managers at the Inpres, Kasih, and Oeba Market. The analysis was carried out using the SPSS application. The results of the study indicate that taste management in the Kupang City Traditional Market is not fully effective on average.
Hubungan Gaya Hidup terhadap Kasus Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) pada Wanita di Puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang Tahun 2022 Lucitania Floreca Mokos; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga; Soleman Landi
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1638

Abstract

The Oebobo Health Center in Kupang City is the health center that has the most UTI cases in women in 2021 with 38 cases compared to men with 27 cases. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a disease that is prone to occur in women, not only the elderly, but teenagers are also susceptible to UTI. The problem is a bad lifestyle such as the habit of holding back urination (BAK), not consuming enough water, the habit of changing underwear and pads, cleaning the intimate organs after urinating and defecating can trigger UTIs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between lifestyle and cases of Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) in women at the Oebobo Health Center in Kupang City in 2022. The type of research conducted was an analytic survey with a case control design. The sample consisted of 36 case samples selected using total sampling and 36 control samples selected using simple random sampling with a significance level of α=0.05. Data analysis used in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square statistical test. Each of the variables studied was tested using the chi square statistical test to determine the relationship with UTI disease variables. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between consuming water (p-value=0.0009, OR=17.286), holding urination (p-value=0.001, OR=6.250), changing pads (p-value=0.009, OR=4.086)) with UTI, while the habit of cleaning intimate organs after urinating and defecating (p-value=0.429), changing underwear (p-value=0.674) has no relationship with UTI. Suggestions for UTI sufferers and the public, especially women, to maintain a healthy lifestyle by reducing bad habits that trigger UTIs.
Epidemiological Study of the Incidence of Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) in Kupang City in 2017-2019 Alexia Gudelia Wowa; Honey I. Ndoen; Soleman Landi
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v5i2.6477

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever or abbreviated as DHF is an infection caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Kupang city is one of the areas with a high number of dengue cases every year. DHF cases that occurred in Kupang City from 2017-2019 continued to increase. In 2017 there were 132 cases, in 2018 there were 238 cases, in 2019 it increased to 650 cases. The presentation of information in the form of mapping can provide the right solution to help overcome problems regarding DHF in Kupang City. The purpose of the study was to conduct an epidemiological study of the incidence of DHF through mapping techniques in Kupang City in 2017-2019 based on people, time and place. The type of research used is descriptive epidemiological research. The sample in this study were all cases of DHF in 2017-2019. The results of the study, the distribution of dengue cases based on age, the highest cases occurred in the age group 1-4 years and male sex became the highest case during 2017-2019. There was an increase in cases every month and the peak was in January. The cause of the high cases of DHF is a factor of population density, rainfall, and air humidity. There needs to be cooperation from all parties, both the government and the community in the context of dealing with dengue case.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Insomnia Pada Mahasiswa FKM Undana Angkatan 2020 Dan 2021 Fitria Ningsi Banni Tudu; Deviarbi S. Tira; Soleman Landi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Yatsi Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v12i1.226

Abstract

Insomnia merupakan suatu gangguan tidur yang di alami oleh penderita dengan gejala-gejala selalu merasa letih dan lelah sepanjang hari, serta secara terus-menerus mengalami kesulitan tidur atau terbangun pada tengah malam dan tidak bisa kembali tidur. Faktor penyebabnya yaitu faktor psikologis, faktor fisik, faktor lingkungan dan gaya hidup. Insomnia pada mahasiswa disebabkan oleh gaya hidup yaitu penggunaan gadget dan konsumsi kafein. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian insomnia pada mahasiswa angkatan 2020 dan 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey analitik dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa angkatan 2020 dan 2021 yang berjumlah 438 orang dengan jumlah sampel 155 orang dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Instumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh, dianalisis menggunakan chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara durasi penggunaan gadget sehari (p=0,002), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas penggunaan gadget sebelum tidur (p=0,000) dan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi kafein (p=0,336) dengan kejadian insomnia pada Mahasiswa FKM UNDANA Angkatan 2020 dan 2021. Diharapakan agar mahasiswa dapat meminimalisir kejadian insomnia dengan memanejemen waktu dengan baik dalam menggunakan gadget sehari dan sebelum tidur serta pola konsumsi kafein.
The Relationship between the Physical Environment of the House and Family Behavior with the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Disease in Toddlers in the Koeloda Health Center Bupu, Ferdinanda Karolina; Landi, Soleman; Ndoen, Honey Ivon
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v7i2.22776

Abstract

Abstract  Introduction: Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is a disease that affects the respiratory tract, including the nose, throat, and lungs. Based on data from the Ngada Regency Health Center, ARI remains a serious problem and continues to increase from 4,92% in 2020 to  5.54% in 2021. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the physical environment of the home and family behavior and the Incidence of ARI in toddlers.  Method: Observational analytical research with a cross-sectional design was used. The population in this study were all toddlers in the Koeloda Health Center area, totaling 357 toddlers and the sample in this study were some of the toddlers totaling 185 toddlers. Random cluster sampling was used in this study. Data collection was conducted through interviews using research instruments in the form of questionnaires, and measurements using research instruments in the form of roll meters. This analysis uses the Chi square testResults :  The results showed that there was a relationship between the type of household fuel (P=0.007), behavior of bringing toddlers to the kitchen (P= 0.002), and Incidence of ARI in toddlers. There was no relationship between room occupancy density (P = 0.078), ventilation area (P =0.235), floor type (P =0.291), and smoking behavior (P =1.000) and the incidence of ARI.  Conclusion :  There is a relationship between the type of household fuel and the behavior of bringing toddlers to the kitchen when cooking, and the Incidence of ARI in toddlers.   
Potential Use of Papaya Flower Extract (Carica papaya Linn) for Aedes Aegypti Larvicide Pakan, Sikhry Christian Max; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Landi, Soleman; Tira, Deviarbi Sakke
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v6i3.20143

Abstract

Introduction: Temefos as a larvicide to prevent dengue hemorrhagic fever is known to be resistant to Aedes aegypti larvae in several regions in Indonesia. Therefore, alternative larvicides are needed. Papaya plants are one of the alternative solutions as papaya flowers contain secondary metabolite compounds that can kill Aedes aegypti larvae. This study aimed to determine the potential of papaya flower extract to be an Aedes aegypti larvicide.Methods : This study was a true experimental study with a posttest-only control group design, with 6 treatment groups namely 1%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% extract concentrations (Experimental Group) and distilled water (Control Group). The experiment was repeated 4 times with a testing time of 24 hours. A total 600 Aedes aegypti instar larvae III/IV were used. Larvae toxicity was analyzed using Probit Analysis to determine the value of Lethal Concentration (LC) and Lethal Time (LT) and the Kruskall-Wallis test to determine the differences of larval deaths in each experimental group. Results: Results showed that the highest and the lowest average larval mortality was at 20% concentration (25 larvae) and 1% concentration (14.75 larvae), respectively.  and values were 4.84% and 10.39%, while values of five concentrations were 115.74, 24.24, 23.41, 25.24, and 16.55 hours and values of five concentrations were 241.95, 29.42, 26.20, 32.24, and 24.48 hours. There was a difference in the number of larval deaths after 24 hours of treatment in the experimental group (p-value = 0.011).Conclusion: Papaya flower extract has the potential to be an Aedes aegypti larvicide with 20% concentration as the optimum dose. However, phytochemical screening needs to be done to determine the dominant papaya flower compounds act as Aedes aegypti larvicides. 
Spatial Analysis of Environmental Factors in the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incident at Soe City District Bakung, Paulus Innocentius; Landi, Soleman; Sir, Amelya B
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v7i1.20400

Abstract

Introduction: In 2022, there was a large increase in cases resulting in extraordinary events cases in the TTS district with the number 226 cases. Half of the percentage of outbreak cases that occurred in Soe City with a number of cases is 134 cases. Spatial analysis can be used to see patterns of disease distribution in certain areas.Methods: This research is a type of descriptive research with a case study approach. This descriptive research was carried out using a survey method where there was no intervention on variables but simply observing natural phenomena or looking for relationships between these phenomena and other variables.Results:  The research of dengue case data is divided into univariate analysis and spatial analysis, for example, classification, buffering and Moran index. Environmental factors in the form of the existence and condition of water reservoirs with dengue fever incidents can be seen in data related to the number of water reservoirs used by the community which are left open and the number is >3, making it easier for mosquitoes to breed. In the Spatial Classification Analysis, Nonohonis Village has the highest level of risk, but Autocorrelation Analysis states that the Oekefan area has larger cluster points than Nonohonis Village. Furthermore, environmental factors include the existence and condition of dug wells. at a depth of ≤15m with open conditions makes it easier for mosquitoes to breed. Apart from that, based on the buffer data above, it can be seen that at a radius of <100m it is 3 times larger than a radius of 100 to 300m and 2.7 times larger than a radius of 300m to 500m. Environmental factors include the existence and condition of waste water drainage channels (SPAL) with dengue fever incidents. Based on the buffer data above, it can be seen that at a radius of <100m it is 0.6 times greater than the radius from 100 to 300m and 0.8 times greater than the radius from 300m to 500m.Conclusion: It is necessary to control mosquito breeding in water reservoirs and dug wells through education regarding malaria risk factors in Soe City.
Co-Authors Abon, Sitti Hasnah E. Adang, Dionisia Cacalia Adu, Apris A Adu, Apris A. Afrona Takaeb Alang, Gregorius Rinto Alexia Gudelia Wowa Amas, Arias Umbu Amelya Betsalonia Sir Amul, Bergita G. J. Anderias Umbu Roga Antonius A. Kewohon Anu, Lusia Faustina Asiyah, Raudhatul Astriani, Astriani Bakung, Paulus Innocentius Banoet, Malestriani J. Barbier, Tammy Andrea Bata, Sesilia Alfonsa Batukh, Winda Serlinda Melati Bebhe, Maria Windriani Bena, Paula Theresia Benu, Novianti Serni M. Bili, Adelia F. D. Boimau, Amilianti Bungsu, Marwa Ledita Bupu, Ferdinanda Karolina Carolin, Afriani Magreth Chornalio Teonly Lulan Dade, Veronika Dealdo, Kresecia Aprillia Putri Deviarbi Sakke Tira Diana Apipideli Djawa, Agostin Nofembriyani Dubu, Yansenin Eka Saul Manunel Faykusa, Delince Fitria Ningsi Banni Tudu Florentina Gehand Wau Gracia, Febrianti Gulo, Stefani Dua Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Honey I. Ndoen Icha, Florentina Rosina Indriati A.T. Hinga Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga Inggrid Y. S. Te Irene Maria Bili J Mukono Jacob Matheos Ratu Jois Seselia Atriesta Seme Kase, Cindy Kerans, Maria Merai K. Kiik, Alexandrina T.A. Koa, Theresna Lado, Ervan Dima Lauw, Stenly Yunior Lay, Kenangan Y. Y. Ledoh, Kristiana Lemensi Mbulung, Eufrasia Lengari, Trinita Y.N Limbu, Ribka Litelnoni, Aletha Anasthasya Liufeto, Mega Logo, Juniadi A. Pe Lucitania Floreca Mokos Malaikosa, Lianna Melina Malfret Njaka Mbani Manose, Menti Y. Manu, Nadia Margarita Manurung, Imelda F. E Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Maria Flaviana Tefa Maria M. Dwi Wahyuni Maria Magdalena Kurnia Deksiana Ratu Marlina Bulu Marni Marni, Marni Mataufina, Maria C. C. Mbate, Welsirefika Meilyani, Rany Melda Rosanti Babys Mesang, Gabriela J. N. Metkono, Anjelina MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Mue, Elvina Muntasir, Muntasir Naisais, Marsela Candra Nautu, Ceresentia Apriani Ndoen, Honey Ivon Ndolu, Yurihany S. J. Neno, Tiara Margareth Nenotek, Kezia Indriani Nguku, Marianus Noorce Christiani Berek Norma Tiku Kambuno Nufeto, Virliando Nur, Marselinus Laga Oematan, Grouse Ora, Anderias Parawatu Pakae, Santaliana A. Pakan, Sikhry Christian Max Pandie, Iquinta I. Pandie, Marshanda Ananda Pare, Maria Saveryani Dua Pati, Riana B.Belinda Umbu Patmawati, Try Ayu Pau, Defristin Pehan, Melania Alpiani Derang Pelle, Santy Nurfiani Petrus Apriandre Nubatonis Picauly, Intje Pullu, Robertilde Kristy R. B. Pupella, Jeysel D. Purnawan, Sigit R. Azizah Rafael Paun, Rafael Ratu, Fernando Simson Riris I. M. Sogara Riwu, Yuliana R. Riwu, Yuliana Radja Romeo, Petrus Sabet, Kristina Novaeli Sabuna, Dwirana Safriza, Hamditya Aulia Sahdan, Mustakim Sengadji, Rahmawati Marlia Seo, Johandri Leonaldi Sercy Servya Setyobudi, Agus Silvester V. Toto Soeyoko Soeyoko Soni Doke Sulla, Marbella Katarina Susanto, Angelina Kathlen Syamruth, Yendris Krisno Takesan, Wilyam J. Taloim, Aristarkhus Taopan, Qntan Q.P Tari, Tirza Tasoin, Asiana Agalta Tejdu Hinga, Indriati A Timo, Beci Tino, Pretty Angel Tri Baskoro T Satoto Tunabenani, Maria Rosdiana Uy, Giovani Kristin Wahyuni, M. M. Dwi Weraman, Pius Wini, Thereza Aprilianti Du'a Yersintha Trisanlia Katarina Yusuf, Dea Benita Yusuf, Nazwa Nabila