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Pemeriksaan Setempat (Descente) Terhadap Anak dalam Sengketa Hak Asuh Anak: Analisis Putusan Hakim di Lingkungan Pengadilan Agama di Indonesia Nur Syamsiah; Erina Pane; Linda Firdawaty
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 9 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i9.2756

Abstract

Descente or site visit are usually carried out on material cases, such as inheritance cases, joint property, sharia economics and so on, with the aim of avoiding difficulties in carrying out the execution of decisions at a later date. However, in several decisions, site visit were also found in cases other than material things, including in disputes over child custody or hadhanah by examining Decision Number 1063/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Tgm, Decision Number 627/Pdt.G/2023/ PA.Prw and Decision Number 585/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Ppg. This research is normative legal research or library research with a conceptual approach which examines primary data from several judicial decisions in Indonesia such as the Tanggamus Religious Court, the Pringsewu Religious Court and the Pasir Pangaraian Religious Court. The results of the research show that the implementation of site visit of children is the same as site visit of material cases and there are two reasons why the panel of judges conducts site visit of site visit of these cases, namely: directly ensuring the objective condition of the child and the child's growth and development and also ensuring environmental conditions. around the child in order to realize the best interests of the child. Site visit of children, apart from fulfilling the best interests of the child, also fulfills the objectives of Islamic law in maqāṣid asy-syarīah, namely hifz al-nafs or soul.
Affirmative Policy A Necessity for Fulfilling the Political Rights of Persons with Disabilities Pane, Erina; Yanis, Tryan Zaki Aulia
Constitutionale Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/constitutionale.v4i2.3164

Abstract

Persons with disabilities have political rights. The right to vote and the right to be elected in general elections. This article examines the political rights of persons with disabilities to be elected in general elections. This is important because the representation of persons with disabilities in the public sphere will voice the rights of persons with disabilities. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors that influence the lack of fulfillment of these political rights for persons with disabilities and to examine the fulfillment of their political rights through affirmative policies. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive analytical approach. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews with several informants. Factors contributing to the lack of fulfillment of the political rights of persons with disabilities include education level, welfare, and lack of support from the environment and family. Affirmative policies can serve as an alternative to represent persons with disabilities in the public sphere.
Fenomena Perceraian Dini Pada Masyarakat Modern: Perspektif Nilai Qiwamah Dan Sakinah Dalam Rumah Tangga Muslim Putri Janati, Ade; Erina Pane; M. Dani Fariz Amrullah. D
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (May)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i2.748

Abstract

The growing phenomenon of early divorce in modern society, particularly among Muslim families, has sparked deep academic concern given the high rate of divorce within less than five years, which contradicts ideal Islamic values. This study aims to analyze the root causes of early divorce from the perspective of the values of qiwamah (husband’s leadership) and sakinah (domestic harmony), as well as to formulate solutions. The research method is qualitative with a qualitative-normative approach; the data used consists of secondary data, sourced from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The results indicate that a weakening understanding of qiwamah as the husband’s responsibility to provide emotional and material support, coupled with a lack of sakinah due to the influence of modernity such as individualism and social media constitutes the primary trigger for early divorce. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening premarital education based on Islamic values in mosques and marriage institutions, as well as state policies for family counseling that integrate qiwamah and sakinah, in order to build the resilience of Muslim families in the modern era
Tinjauan Siyasah Tanfidziyyah terhadap Implementasi Pasal 12 Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tanggamus No. 2 Tahun 2023 tentang Rencana Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup di Pasar Talang Padang Ridho Illahi; Erina Pane; Fathul Mu'in
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v11i5.64452

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji kesenjangan implementasi Pasal 12 Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tanggamus Nomor 2 Tahun 2023 mengenai perlindungan lingkungan berkelanjutan dengan kondisi ekologis aktual di Pasar Talang Padang, serta mengevaluasinya dari perspektif Siyasah Tanfidziyyah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan kebijakan oleh pemerintah daerah dan mengidentifikasi hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi dalam implementasi pasal tersebut. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris, studi ini menganalisis pelaksanaan kebijakan oleh pemerintah daerah dan hambatan yang dihadapi. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi perda tersebut belum optimal, ditandai oleh penumpukan sampah dan rendahnya kesadaran hukum di kalangan pedagang serta pengunjung. Hambatan utama meliputi lemahnya pengawasan, kurangnya edukasi, dan masalah integritas subjek hukum yang mengarah pada penyimpangan perilaku serupa fenomena moral hazard. Dalam kerangka Siyasah Tanfidziyyah, eksekusi kebijakan oleh pemerintah daerah belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan prinsip amanah dan kemaslahatan publik, dengan pencegahan kemudaratan lingkungan yang belum menjadi prioritas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menyimpulkan perlunya penguatan fungsi pengawasan (hisbah) dan peningkatan integritas pelaku ekonomi melalui pendekatan edukatif untuk mencapai keseimbangan ekologis yang diharapkan.