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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak The Journal of Experimental Life Sciences (JELS) Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) JURNAL PETERNAKAN Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Ternak Tropika JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) JAS (Journal of Animal Science) Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences) Jambura Journal of Animal Science Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research & Engagement Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis (JNT) Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan PROFICIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Ekonomi Jurnal Pengabdian Bersama Masyarakat Indonesia International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Animal Production Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact

Irfan H. Djunaidi

Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia

Author-ID : 3548820

Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Kajian Residu Antibiotik pada Karkas Broiler dari Beberapa Kemitraan di Kabupaten Blitar Nuraini Nadzifah; Osfar Sjofjan; Irfan H Djunaidi
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol 20, No 2 (2019): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2019.020.02.9

Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengkaji kualitas pakan serta daging broiler bagian paha dari beberapa kemitraan broiler yang berbeda pabrik pakan terhadap residu antibiotik di Kabupaten Blitar. Metode yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan total 12 farm yang terdiri dari 4 kemitraan broiler yang menggunakan pakan dari pabrik berbeda, masing- masing kemitraan diambil 3 farm sebagai sampelnya. Variabel yang diamati yaitu pakan (pre starter dan starter) serta daging broiler bagian paha pada umur 35 hari yang diuji kandungan residu antibiotik. Pengujian residu antibiotik golongan tetracyclin dilakukan secara screening (kualifikasi), sampel yang dinyatakan positif dilakukan pengujian secara kuantitatif HPLC untuk jenis residu antibiotik oksitetracyclin. Data yang didapat dianalisa secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil pengujian pakan secara screening (kualifikasi) terdapat 2 kemitraan dengan kandungan antibiotik jenis tetracyclin yaitu kemitraan X dan Y, selanjutnya pengujian secara kuantitatif HPLC sampel dari kemitraan X dan Y dengan kode 220723(XPS), 220724 (YPS), 220717 (YS) mengandung antibiotik oksitetracyclin sebesar 0,52 mg/kg; 0,40 mg/kg; 0,45 mg/kg. Pengujian residu antibiotik golongan tetracyclin secara screening (kualifikasi) pada daging broiler bagian paha menunjukkan semua tidak terdeteksi. Penggunaan antibiotik pada pakan broiler sistim kemitraan masih ada di Kabupaten Blitar, beberapa produsen pakan belum bebas antibiotik golongan tetracyclin, sedangkan pengujian pada daging broiler bagian paha secara screening (kualifikasi) menunjukkan semua tidak terdeteksi.

Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Probiotik dan Tepung Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi) Terhadap Kecernaan dan Energi Metabolis pada Ayam Pedaging Bintang Putri; Osfar Sjofjan; Irfan H. Djunaidi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 6, No 2 (2019): JITRO, Mei
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kombinasi probiotik dan tepung belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi) terhadap kecernaan dan energi metabolis pada ayam pedaging. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode percobaan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dari 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari P0(-) = pakan kontrol, P1 = probiotik 0,8% + tepung belimbing wuluh 0,25%, P2 = probiotik 0,8% + tepung belimbing wuluh 0,50%, P3 = probiotik 0,8% + tepung belimbing wuluh 0,75%. Variabel yang diukur pada penelitian ini meliputi kecernaan bahan kering (KcBK), kecernaan protein kasar (KcPK), energi metabolis (AME) dan energi metabolis terkoreksi nitrogen (AMEn). Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian penambahan kombinasi probiotik dan tepung belimbing wuluh memberikan pengaruh tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05) pada KcBK, KcPK, AME, dan AMEn, namun jika dilihat secara numerik penambahan kombinasi probiotik dan tepung belimbing wuluh pada pemberian presentase 0,75% memberikan hasil terbaik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kombinasi probiotik dan tepung belimbing wuluh dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif antibiotik pada pakan.Kata Kunci:acidifier, energi metabolis, kecernaan, probiotik, tepung belimbing wuluhABSTRACTThe purpose of this research to determine the effect of the combination of probiotics and Averrhoa bilimbi on digestibility and metabolic energy in broilers. The method was field experiment using Completely Randomize Design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were consist of P0 (-) = control feed, P0 (+) = antibiotic (bacitracin), P1 = probiotic 0.8% + Averrhoa bilimbi0.25%, P2 = probiotic 0.8% + Averrhoa bilimbi0, 50%, P3 = probiotic 0.8% + Averrhoa bilimbi0.75%. The measured variables were dry matter digestibility, crude protein digestibility, apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and nitrogen corrected apparet metabolizable energy (AMEn). The data were analyzed by ANOVA and continued by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The result of this research showed that the addition of probiotic and Averrhoa bilimbi combination were not significantly effects (P>0,05) on dry matter digestibility, crude protein digestibility, apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and nitrogen corrected apparet metabolizable energy (AMEn), but if when viewed numerically the combination of probiotic and Averrhoa bilimbi the addition of 0,75% gived the best result. The conclusion of this research was combination of probiotic and Averrhoa bilimbi can be used as an alternative antibiotic in feed.Keywords: acidifier,Averrhoa bilimbi, digestibility, probiotic, metabolizable energy

EFFECT OF NONI FRUIT (Morinda citrifolia) POWDER AS FEED ADDITIVE ON INTESTINAL MICROFLORA AND VILI CHARACTERISTICS OF HYBRID DUCK David Kurniawan; Eko Widodo; Irfan H Djunaidi
Buletin Peternakan Vol 40, No 1 (2016): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 40 (1) FEBRUARI 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v40i1.8677

Noni fruit is a medicanal plant with biological activity like antimicrobial and antioxidant that could potentially be used as a feed additive in poultry. This research investigated the effect of noni fruit powder as feed additive on intestinal microflora and villi characteristics of hybrid duck. The subjects for this study were one hundred fifty of 2-week-old hybrid duck that were divided into 5 dietary groups, namely P0: basal feed serving as negative control, P1: basal feed + 1 % noni fruit powder, P2: basal feed + 2 % noni fruit powder, P3: basal feed + 3 % noni fruit powder, P4: basal feed supplemented with tetracycline antibiotic (300mg/kg feed) as positive control. Data were analyzed by one-way of Completely Randomized Design and if there was significant effect followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The result show that levels of noni fruit powder significantly influence (P<0.01) intestinal microflora. Total Escherichia coli of intestinal microflora was decreasing, however total Lactic acid bacteria was equal to negative control. Intestinal villi characteristics show that significantly different (P<0.01) with used noni fruit powder. Treatment noni fruit powder 1% can increase villus length and villus surface area. (Key words: Duck, Intestinal changes, Noni Fruit, Phytobiotic)

Respon Pemberian Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) pada Pakan Ayam Petelur terhadap Penampilan Produksi dan Kualitas Telur Edi Wahyu Satria; Osfar Sjofjan; Irfan Hadji Djunaidi
Buletin Peternakan Vol 40, No 3 (2016): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 40 (3) OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v40i3.11203

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Moringa leaf meal (Moringa oleifera) in feed on production performance and egg quality of laying hens. The materials used 120 laying hens of Isa Brown breed in 38 to 42 weeks age. The method used an experimental trial by Moringa oleifera addition in the basal feed. The experiment were devided into four groups i.e. without Moringa oleifera as control (P0), with Moringa oleifera 0.5% (P1), 1% (P2), 1.5% (P3) and 2% (P4). Variables observed were the appearance of egg production and quality. The data was analyzed by Completely Randomized one way design. The mean differences were calculated by the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results showed that administration of Moringa leaf powder can increase the production and quality of eggs in laying hens. Addition of 2% Moringa leaf powder in the feed gives the best effect on the appearance and quality of production and egg. This research suggested the addition of 2% Moringa leaf powder was recommended in order to obtain the finest appearance and quality of production.

Pengaruh Beberapa Jenis Pakan Komersial terhadap Kinerja Produksi Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif Ayam Pedaging septiani anggitasari sitompul; Osfar Sjofjan; Irfan Hadji Djunaidi
Buletin Peternakan Vol 40, No 3 (2016): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 40 (3) OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v40i3.11622

The study was aimed to investigate the effects of some kinds of commercial feed on quantitative and qualitative production performance of broiler chicken include feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion ratio, mortality, index of production (IP), income over feed cost (IOFC), percentage of carcasses, deposition of breast meat, meat cholesterol, and antibiotic residues. This study used 200 unsexed day old broiler chick which were allocated in Completely Randomized Design and analyzed using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The birds were fed some of the commercial diets produced by PT. P, PT. M, PT. C, or PT. W from 35 days rearing period. Analysis in the laboratory revealed that different commercial diets did not contain different chemical composition, including: dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber, ether extract, gross energy, calcium, phosphorus and antibiotic residues. Different commercial broiler feeds did not affect feed consumption, but affect (P<0.05) body weight gain, carcass percentage, income over feed cost, and high significantly affect (P<0.01) feed conversion, breast meat deposition, production index, and cholesterol deposition. Oxytetracycline residues in chicken meat from all treatment diets were <30 ppb. Effect of some kinds of commercial feed showed different results on feed consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion, carcass percentage, breast meat deposition, production index, and IOFC, meat cholesterol and antibiotic residue. However, feed from PT. M showed better results, as it gave production index and IOFC values than that of other commercial feeds.

Characterisation Two Types of Feed on Production Performances of Laying Hen in Blitar Regency, East Java Rafwan Afandi; Budi Hartono; Irfan H. Djunaidi
Buletin Peternakan Vol 42, No 1 (2018): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 42 (1) FEBRUARY 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v42i1.24288

This study was conducted to compare the use of two types of feed on production performances of laying hen (feed consumption, egg production, feed conversion ratio, and population depletion) in Blitar Regency. Data were collected from several laying hen farms in Blitar Regency with survey method. All data were then analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The average feed price of semi self-mixed feed and total self-mixed feeds were Rp 5,031 and Rp 4,752 per kg. Hen received semi self-mixed feed in one period showed 117.5 g/hen/day of feed intake, 70.38% of egg production, 2.62 of feed conversion ratio, and 20.50% of population depletion. Meanwhile, the total self-mixed feed resulted 118.23 g/hen/day of feed consumption, 71.75% of egg production, 2.39 of feed conversion ratio, and 15.94 of population depletion in one period. The proximate analysis showed that the total self-mixed feed had better nutrient balance compared to semi self-mixed feed, based on SNI 01-3929-2006 standard. As conclusion the total self-mixed feed showed more optimal production performances than semi self-mixed feed.

The Effect of Corn Substitution with Palm Kernel Meal Treated by Enzyme on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Muhammad Halim Natsir; Irfan Djunaidi; Osfar Sjofjan; Antonius Suwanto; Esti Puspitasari; Ludovika Jessica Virginia
Buletin Peternakan Vol 42, No 2 (2018): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 42 (2) MAY 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v42i2.30977

The research was aimed to evaluate the effects of substitution level of corn with palm kernel meal (PKM) untreated and palm kernel meal (PKM) treated by enzyme on production performance and carcass quality of broilers. The method used in this research was experiment using nested of completely randomized design with 2 factors, the main factor was type of palm kernel meal factors consisting of PKM without enzyme (B1) and PKM by mannanase enzyme (B2), and substitution corn level L0 (without substitution), L1 (12.5%), L2 (25%), L3 (37.5%) and L4 (50%). The different among the treatments were tested by Duncan’s multiple range test. The results showed that corn substitution with PKM untreated and PKM treated by enzymes was significantly effect (P<0.01) on feed conversion ratio (FCR), tenderness, meat cholesterol of broilers and income over feed cost (IOFC) and significant effect (P<0.05) on feed intake, but there is no significant difference on body weight, percentages of abdominal fat and water holding capacity (WHC). Furthermore, effect of level corn substitition with PKM nested to PKM untreated and PKM treated by enzyme was significantly effect (P<0.01) on feed intake, body weight, FCR, and tenderness and significant effect (P<0.05) on IOFC, but there is no effect on percentages of abdominal fat, WHC and meat cholesterol. It can be concluded that the corn substitution with PKM treated by enzymes was better than the PKM untreated on production performance and carcass quality of broilers. The optimal level of PKM untreated as corn substitution was 12.5%. While replacement with PKM treated by enzyme can be used up to 25%.

Uji Daya Hambat Tepung Tanaman Kenikir (Cosmos caudatus kunth) terhadap Bakteri Salmonella Sp, Escherichia coli Serta Evaluasi Senyawa Zat Aktif Flavonoid, Polifenol dan Saponin Maria Selfiana Pasi; Irfan H. Djunaidi; M. Halim Natsir
JAS Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Journal of Animal Science (JAS) - January 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ja.v7i1.1579

This study aims to determine the extent to which parts of the kenikir plant have the inhibitory power of salmonella sp, escherichia coli bacteria and evaluate the active compounds of flavonoids, polyphenols and saponins that have the potential as feed additives. This research was carried out at the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya and the Laboratory of Metria Medica Batu Malang on October 22, 2018. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 6 replications. Treatments P0 (bacterial isolate + Aquades 30 %), P1 (bacterial isolate + 30% kenikir leaf powder concentration solution), P2 (bacterial isolate + 30% kenikir stem flour concentration solution), P3 (bacterial isolate + Leaf and stem flour concentration solution cringe 30%). The parameters observed were the inhibition of kenikir flour plant parts against Salmonella sp., Escherichia coli bacteria and evaluation of the active compounds of flavonoids, polyphenols and saponins from kenikir plant flour. The results showed that the effect of differences in flour from the part of the kenikir plant on the inhibition of bacteria was very significant (P<0.01) on Salmonella sp and Escherichia coli bacteria.

Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Dedak Padi Terfermentasi Cairan Rumen terhadap Kualitas Fisik Daging Ayam Rahmaniar Abdia; Djalal Rosyidi; Irfan Djunaidi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of fermented rice bran fermented with rumen fluid addition in feed on physical quality of broiler meat. The material used in this research was 20 broiler chest meats taken from broiler that werenâ€™t differentiated by gender and maintained for 35 days. The research was done by feeding trial designed with Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications consisting of P0: basal feed (mixture of concentrate, rice bran, and yellow corn), P1: basal feed and rice bran fermented with rumen liquid 2.5%, P2: basal feed and rice bran fermented with rumen liquid 5%, P3: basal feed and rice bran fermented with rumen liquid 7.5%, and P4: basal feed and rice bran fermented with rumen liquid 10%. If there was a difference between treatments, tested by Duncanâ€™s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The variables measured were meat tenderness, pH, and water holding capacity (WHC). The results of this study indicated that the addition of rice bran fermented with rumen liquid in broiler feed showed significantly different effect on meat tenderness P3 (24.43Â±1.78), P2 (23.18Â±3.32), P4 (21.73Â±2.51), P1 (20.25Â±5.34), and P0 (15.60Â±3.62), but not showed significantly different effect on pH P0 (5.61Â±0.09), P4 (5.57Â±0.01), P3 (5.56Â±0.01), P2 (5.50Â±0.01), and P1 (5.45Â±0.09), and WHC P2 (62.05Â±8.03), P4 (60.87Â±5.18), P1 (60.19Â±14.62), P0 (59.45Â±4.15), and P3 (54.48Â±3.52). It could be concluded that feed with the 7.5% level of rice bran fermented with rumen liquid (P3) in broiler feed showed the best results on physical quality of broiler meat.

Improving the nutritional content of apple pomace using biological treatments as a nonconventional broiler feed Irfan H Djunaidi; Yuli Frita Nuningtyas; Muharlien Muharlien
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 30, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2020.030.02.09

This study was aimed to evaluate apple pomaces using fermentation and enzymatic technology (Aspergillus niger and glucanase enzymes). Treatments in this research were used enzymatic technology (T1) and fermentation technology (T2) and the second factor of the level of enzyme used Aspergillus niger processing: without Aspergillus niger (L0), 0.2% Aspergillus niger (L1), 0.4% Aspergillus niger (L2) and 0.6% Aspergillus niger (L3) and treatment used Glucanase enzyme: without Glucanase (L0), 0.2% Glucanase (L1), 0.4% Glucanase (L2) and 0, 6% Glucanase (L3). Data analysis used nested using a Completely Randomized Design. Based on the results of the study shows that fermentation technology using 0.6% glucanase gives better feed quality compared to the treatment using Aspergillus niger.

Co-Authors Abdul Manab Achadiah Rachmawati Achadiah Rachmawati Achadiah, Rachmawati Achamnu, Muharlien dan I. Suryaningsih Achmad Bagus Adhiluhung Mardhotillah Adam E. Saputra Adli, Danung Nur Alamanda, Zazin F. Alvin Fahrilian Affandi Ampode, Kremlin Mark B. Ampodee, Kremlin Mark Anif Mukaromah Wati Antonius Suwanto Arifatus Sholikhah Bintang Putri Budi Hartono Christian Christian Cindy A. Damayanti D. N. Edi Daniel Soares David Kurniawan Deby Okta Pradana Dede Aprylasari Deko, Maria Karolina Desna Ayu Wijayanti Diah Priharsari Dian Rohmawati Didik Nur Edi Diyanti Ayu Apriana Djalal Rosyidi E. Widodo Edhy Sudjarwo Edi Wahyu Satria Eko Widodo Ellen J. Saleh Ema Yunita Titisari Esti Puspitasari Faizal Andri Frelyta Ainuz Zahro Gaol, Susan Elfitri Lumban Hamidah, Siti Heli Tistiana Ike Wanusmawatie Indah Dwi Qurbani Jaisy Aghniarahim Putritamara Kuncoro Kuncoro Kuncoro, Kuncoro Ludovika Jessica Virginia M Halim Natsir M Halim Natsir M Halim Natsir M. H. Natsir M. Halim Natsir M. Halim Natsir M. Nurcahyanto Mas Ayu Ambayoen Mas Ayu Ambayoen Mohamed Shakal Muhammad Andika Yudha Harahap Muhammad Halim Natsir Muharlien Muharlien Munifatul Lathifah Ulfa Norsida Man Novandinata, Suwigda Agung Nur Hidayah Nuraini Nadzifah Osfar Sjofjan Pasi, Maria Selfiana Pratiwi Trisunuwati Rafwan Afandi Rahmaniar Abdia Rinanti, Rosyida Fajri Rohmah, Anisa Rohmah, Anisa Aulia Rositawati Indrati Sabarta sembiring septiani anggitasari sitompul Sisca Fajriani Siti Azizah Siti Azizah Siti Azizah Siti Chuzaemi Siti Hamidah Siti Hamidah Siti, Hamidah Sri Suryaningsih Djunu Sukarmi Sukarmi, Sukarmi Supadmo . Suprih Bambang Siswijono Syahputra Wibowo Tri Yuwanta Tri Yuwanta USMAN ALI Yuli Frita Nuningtyas Zazin Fahresi Alamanda

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