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Studi Kasus Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Puskesmas Lampisang Kecamatan Peukan Bada Kabupaten Aceh Besar Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Nuzul ZA, Raudhatun; Santy, Putri
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i1.2014

Abstract

Stunting dapat meningkatkan risiko kematian pada anak, serta mempengaruhi fisik dan fungsional dari tubuh anak. Stunting dapat mengakibatkan anak tidak mampu mencapai potensi genetik, mengindikasikan kejadian jangka panjang dan dampak kumulatif dari ketidakcukupan konsumsi zat gizi, kondisi kesehatan dan pengasuhan yang tidak memadai. Data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Lampisang Kecamatan Peukan Bada Kabupaten Aceh Besar, didapatkan jumlah balita usia 2-5 tahun periode Januari-Agustus 2020 sebanyak 137 balita, yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 30 balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada balita usia 2-5 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lampisang Kecamatan Peukan Bada Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah balita usia 2-5 tahun sebanyak 137 balita. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara Total Populasi dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 30 balita yang mengalami stunting dan 30 balita normal. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 30 September sampai 8 Oktober 2020. Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan batas kemaknaan 95% (P≤ 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan penyakit infeksi (P-value= 0,039 dan OR = 3,455), pendapatan (P-value=0,044 dan OR = 3,143), asupan makanan (P-value= 0,004 dan OR = 5,000), dan ASI Eksklusif (P-value= 0,018 dan OR = 4,297) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 2-5 tahun. Kesimpulan didapatkan ada hubungan penyakit infeksi, pendapatan, asupan makanan, dan ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 2-5 tahun. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat menyelenggarakan kegiatan penyuluhan tentang stunting dan dampak dari kejadian stunting pada balita sehingga ibu balita dapat melakukan tindakan untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting.Kata Kunci: Stunting, Balita.Stunting can increase the risk of death in children, as well as affect the physical and functional bodies of children. Stunting can result in children being unable to reach their genetic potential, indicating long-term events and the cumulative impact of insufficient nutrient consumption, inadequate health and care conditions. Data obtained from Puskesmas Lampisang, Peukan Bada Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District, showed that there were 137 toddlers aged 2-5 years from January to August 2020, 30 of whom were stunted. Esearch objective is for risk factors for the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-5 years in the Work Area of the Lampisang Health Center, Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar District, 2020. This study is an analytic study with a case control approach. The population in this study were 137 toddlers aged 2-5 years. The sampling technique was carried out by total population with a sample size of 30 toddlers who were stunted and 30 normal children. Data collection was carried out from September 30 to October 8 2020. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test with a significance limit of 95% (P≤ 0.05). The results showed a relationship between infectious diseases (P-value = 0.039 and OR = 3. 455), income (P-value = 0.044 and OR = 3,143), food suply(P-value = 0.004 and OR = 5,000), and breast milk Exclusive (P-value = 0.018 and OR = 4.297) with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-5 years. There is a relationship between infectious diseases, income, food suply, and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-5 years. It is hoped that health workers will be able to hold outreach activities about stunting and the impact of stunting on toddlers so that mothers under five can take action to prevent stunting.Keywords: Stunting, Toddler
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dengan Penerapan PHBS pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simeulue Timur Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Rosita, Sri; ZA, Raudhatun Nuzul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i1.2822

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Simeulue Timur, keluarga yang telah menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat tahun 2013 sebesar 57.35%. Dan dari wawancara kepada 10 Kepala Keluarga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simeulue Timur diketahui bahwa pengetahuan keluarga masih rendah tentang PHBS pada rumah tangga, dan masih bersikap kurang baik dalam berperilaku sehat dalam rumah tangga. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap keluarga tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dengan Penerapan PHBS pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simeulue Timur. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Simeulue Timur yang berjumlah 1457 orang dan yang jadi besarnya sampel yang diambil adalah 94 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 28-30 Juni 2016. Analisa data menggunakan analisis Chi-Square. Hasil Penelitian: dari hasil penelitian diketahui ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan Penerapan PHBS pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simeulue Timur dengan p value 0,000. ada hubungan antara sikap dengan Penerapan PHBS pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simeulue Timur dengan p value 0,049. Kesimpulan: ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan Penerapan PHBS pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simeulue Timur. agar lebih mengenalkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat kepada masyarakat berupa penyuluhan baik individu maupun keluarga, terutama kepada ibu rumah tangga, agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, PHBSBackground: Based on data obtained from the East Simeulue Health Center, 57.35% of families who have implemented clean and healthy living behaviors in 2013. And from interviews with 10 heads of families in the Simeulue Timur Health Center Work Area it is known that the family's knowledge is still low about PHBS in the household, and they are still not good at behaving in a healthy manner in the household. Research Objectives: To determine the relationship between family knowledge and attitudes about Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) and the Implementation of PHBS in Households in the Working Area of the East Simeulue Health Center. Research Method: This research is a quantitative research using analytic with cross sectional design. The population of this study was all the people in the working area of the Simeulue Timur Health Center, totaling 1457 people and so the size of the sample taken was 94 people. This research was conducted on 28-30 June 2016. Data analysis used Chi-Square analysis. Research results: from the research results it is known that there is a relationship between knowledge and the implementation of PHBS in household arrangements in the Simeulue Timur Health Center Work Area with a p value of 0.000. there is a relationship between attitudes and the implementation of PHBS in household arrangements in the Simeulue Timur Health Center Work Area with a p value of 0.049. Conclusion: there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the Implementation of PHBS in Households in the Simeulue Timur Health Center Work Area. to better introduce clean and healthy living behaviors to the community in the form of counseling both individuals and families, especially to housewives, in order to increase public knowledge.Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, PHBS
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN MEDIA INFORMASI DENGAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IMPLAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PUSKESMAS INDRA JAYA Yunita, Yunita; Rosita, Sri; Rahmayani, Rahmayani; ZA, Raudhatun Nuzul; Hasymiah, Hasymiah
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i2.4284

Abstract

Latar Belakang Masalah: Fenomena yang terjadi di Puskesmas Indra Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Jaya yaitu penggunaan KB implant atau jangka panjang sebagian besar masih menjadi hal yang tabu di mata masyarakat. Pemahaman masyarakat sangat rendah dibandingkan dengan informasi yang diperoleh masyarakat. Penyuluhan yang diberikan petugas kesehatan yang kurang sedangkan pengaruh orang lain yang lebih besar dibandingkan pengaruh dari anggota keluarga sendiri menunjukan adanya permasalahan dengan pendidikan, media informasi, dukungan keluarga dan pendapatan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan dan media informasi dengan pemakaian alat kontrasepsi implant pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Indra Jaya. Jenis penelitian desain chi square dengan teknik purposive sanpling.  Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Terdapat hubungan pendidikan dengan pemakaian alat kontrasepsi implan pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Indra Jaya dengan (P. Value 0.102). Terdapat hubungan media informasi dengan pemakaian alat kontrasepsi implan pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Indra Jaya dengan nilai (P. Value 0.003). Saran, kepada keluarga akseptor KB untuk memberikan dukungan dan pandangan bagaimana kontrasepsi implan, jika digunakan oleh akseptor, apakah sesuai atau tidak dengan kebutuhan akseptor.Kata kunci : Pendidikan, Media Informasi, Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi ImplanBackground of the Problem: The phenomenon that occurs at the Indra Jaya Community Health Center, Aceh Jaya Regency, namely the use of implant or long-term birth control, is still largely taboo in the eyes of the community. Public understanding is very low compared to the information obtained by the public. The lack of counseling provided by health workers while the influence of other people is greater than the influence of family members themselves indicates that there are problems with education, information media, family support and family income. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between education and information media and the use of contraceptive implants among family planning acceptors at the Indra Jaya Community Health Center. A specific type of retro design research. The research results show that there is a relationship between education and the use of implant contraceptives among family planning acceptors at the Indra Jaya Health Center with (P. Value 0.102). There is a relationship between information media and the use of implant contraceptives among family planning acceptors at the Indra Jaya Health Center with a value (P. Value 0.003). Suggestions, to families of family planning acceptors to provide support and views on how contraceptive implants, if used by acceptors, are appropriate or not to the acceptor's needs. Keywords: Education, Information Media, Use of Implantable Contraceptives
EVALUASI PROGRAM PENYULUHAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BALITA 0-5 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATOH BANDA ACEH Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Rosita, Sri; ZA, Raudhatun Nuzul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i2.4304

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Dari survei pendahuluan yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa Puskesmas Batoh sudah melaksanakan program penyuluhan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada ibu yang memiliki balita 0-5 tahun. Tetapi cakupan imunisasi dasar belum memenuhi target pencapaian. Hal ini terjadi karena masyarakat takut jika anaknya nanti akan diberikan vaksin yang tidak jelas kandungannya yang dapat berakibat buruk pada anaknya, selain itu pemahaman masyarakat akan vaksin dan imunisasi juga masih kurang. Hal-hal seperti ini yang membuat program imunisasi dasar lengkap kurang berjalan dengan baik. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui Evaluasi Program Penyuluhan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Balita 0-5 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batoh. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara jelas dan lebih mendalam tentang evaluasi pelaksanaan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada Balita 0-5 tahun di Puskesmas Batoh. Populasi penelitian ini adalah kepala Puskesmas Batoh (1 orang), koordinator imunisasi (1 orang), dan pelaksana imunisasi (1 orang), petugas promkes (1 orang) di Puskesmas Batoh dan ibu yang memiliki balita (3 orang). Metode analisis data kualitatif dilakukan dengan proses pengumpulan data, interpretasi data. Hasil Penelitian : dari hasil penelitian diketahui belum tercapainya cakupan imunisasi sesuai target disebabkan karena adanya isu-isu negatif tentang vaksin, pemahaman dan pola pikir masyarakat yang masih rendah tentang imunisasi. Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana sudah mencukupi sesuai kebutuhan, tapi pada unit praktek swasta tidak tersedia peralatan cold chain sesuai standar. Dan ada masalah petugas dalam memberikan pelayanan yang berhubungan dengan sikap dan perilaku dalam komunikasi, serta kedisiplinan petugas dalam melaksanakan SOP. Kesimpulan : Diharapkan agar Puskesmas Batoh selalu memberikan penyuluhan tentang vaksin imunisasi dan manfaat imunisasi pada balita. Memberi pengetahuan kepada kader tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap, sehingga kader dapat menyampaikan informasi terkait imunisasi dasar lengkap pada masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Imunisasi Dasar, PenyuluhanBackground: From the preliminary survey that has been conducted, it is known that the Batoh Health Center has implemented a complete basic immunization counseling program for mothers with toddlers aged 0-5 years. However, the coverage of basic immunization has not met the target achievement. This happens because the community is afraid that their children will be given vaccines with unclear contents that can have bad effects on their children, in addition, the community's understanding of vaccines and immunization is still lacking. Things like this make the complete basic immunization program less than optimal. Research Objective: To determine the Evaluation of the Basic Immunization Counseling Program for Toddlers Aged 0-5 years in the Batoh Health Center Work Area. Research Method: This study uses a qualitative approach method that aims to clearly and more deeply determine the evaluation of the implementation of complete basic immunization for toddlers aged 0-5 years at the Batoh Health Center. The population of this study was the head of the Batoh Health Center (1 person), immunization coordinator (1 person), and immunization implementer (1 person), health promotion officer (1 person) at the Batoh Health Center and mothers with toddlers (3 people). Qualitative data analysis methods are carried out through the process of data collection, data interpretation. Research Results: from the results of the study it is known that the immunization coverage has not been achieved according to the target due to negative issues about vaccines, low understanding and mindset of the community about immunization. The availability of facilities and infrastructure is sufficient according to needs, but in private practice units there is no cold chain equipment according to standards. And there are problems with officers in providing services related to attitudes and behavior in communication, as well as officer discipline in implementing SOPs. Conclusion: It is hoped that the Batoh Health Center will always provide counseling about immunization vaccines and the benefits of immunization for toddlers. Provide knowledge to cadres about complete basic immunization, so that cadres can convey information related to complete basic immunization to the community.Keywords : Basic Immunization, Counseling
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN OLEH PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS UTEUN PULO KECAMATAN SEUNAGAN TIMUR Rosita, Sri; Rahmayani, Rahmayani; ZA, Raudhatun Nuzul; Yunita, Yunita; Saputra, Andri
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i2.4289

Abstract

Komplikasi dan dan kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir sebagian besar terjadi pada masa disekitaran persalinan, hal ini antara lain disebabkan karena pertolongan tidak dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan dengan kompetensi kebidanan. Jumlah PUS yang mengikuti KB aktif berjumlah 1.213 PUS dan  jumlah PUS pasca persalinan berjumlah 130. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan oleh pasangan usia subur di wilayah kerja puskesmas Uteun Pulo Kecamatan Seunagan Timur. Penelitian ini bersifat Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 290 PUS dan Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 74 PUS dengan menggunakan random sampling. Hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan PUS (p-Value = 0,007 < α = 0,05), peran tokoh masyarakat (p-Value = 0,040 < α = 0,05 dan akses (p-value = 0,034 < α = 0,05). terhadap pelayanan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan oleh PUS. Diharapkan Puskesmas Uteun Pulo Kecamatan Seunagan Timur melakukan penyuluhan secara spesiifk dengan melibatkan tokoh masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu PUS dan suaminya serta meningkatkan upaya preventif dengan pendekatan keluarga.Kata kunci : PUS, Pengetahhuan, Akses, Tokoh MasyarakatBackground of the Problem: Complications and maternal and newborn deaths mostly occur around the time of delivery, this is partly due to the assistance not being carried out by health workers with midwifery competence. The number of PUS who participated in active family planning was 1,213 PUS and the number of PUS after delivery was 130. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the use of health services by fertile couples in the working area of the Uteun Pulo Health Center, Seunagan Timur District. This study is descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study was 290 PUS and the number of samples in this study was 74 PUS using random sampling. The results of the study can be concluded that there is a relationship between PUS knowledge (p-Value = 0.007 <α = 0.05), the role of community leaders (p-Value = 0.040 <α = 0.05 and access (p-value = 0.034 <α = 0.05). towards services with the use of health services by PUS. It is expected that the Uteun Pulo Health Center, Seunagan Timur District, will conduct specific counseling by involving community leaders to increase the knowledge of PUS mothers and their husbands and increase preventive efforts with a family approach.Keywords: PUS, Knowledge, Access, Community Leaders
Analisis Pedagogi Produktif Guru Matematika di SMA Djam'an, Nurwati; Arsyad, Nurdin; Rahmayani, Rahmayani
Proximal: Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Innovasi dalam Matematika dan Pembelajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/proximal.v8i2.6087

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the productive pedagogies of mathematics teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Makassar, focusing on four key dimensions: intellectual quality, connectedness, recognition of difference, and a supportive classroom environment. Two teachers were selected through purposive sampling, one certified and one uncertified. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires and analyzed using data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing, with technique triangulation employed to ensure data validity. The findings indicate that both teachers demonstrated very high capabilities in the dimension of the supportive classroom environment. In the intellectual quality dimension, both were categorized as high. In the recognition of different dimensions, the certified teacher was in the very high category, while the uncertified teacher was classified as high. However, in the connectedness dimension, the accredited teacher demonstrated moderate capability, whereas the uncertified teacher was categorized as having high capability. These results suggest that both teachers implemented productive pedagogies, although their levels of achievement varied across different dimensions.
Kinerja Pegawai terhadap Pelayanan Satu Pintu di Kabupaten Enrekang Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Hariyanti Hamid; Andi Uceng; Lukman, Lukman
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i2.5228

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of the role of employee performance in supporting the success of public services, especially one-stop integrated services in Enrekang Regency. The problems found include inconsistencies in information, lack of clarity in service procedures, and public dissatisfaction with services. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which employee performance affects the quality of one-stop services and to identify the factors that influence it. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, questionnaires, and literature studies. The research sample was 89 respondents from a total population of 778 people who had been served by the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office of Enrekang Regency. Data analysis was carried out using reliability tests and simple linear regression through the assistance of SPSS version 26. The results of the study showed that employee performance had a significant effect on service quality, with 73% of respondents assessing employee performance in the good category, and 72.8% assessing the service also in the good category. Factors that influence performance such as expertise, knowledge, work design, and work motivation have a contribution of 70.3%. This study concludes that improving employee performance is very important in supporting the success of the one-stop service system. Continuous coaching, training and improvement of information systems are needed to increase public satisfaction with public services.
Tinjauan Aksesibilitas Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) di Puskesmas Lampupok Kabupaten Aceh Besar Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Rosita, Sri; Nuzul ZA, Raudhatun; Husna, Malaul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2324

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Latar Belakang Masalah: Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan yang penulis lakukan di Puskesmas Lampupok dapat dilihat bahwa masih ada keluhan ibu-ibu terhadap pelayanan petugas yang kurang tanggap dan kurang peduli bila pasien membutuhkan pelayanan. Dan masih ada pengaruh keluarga dalam pengambilan keputusan saat akan bersalin yang terkadang membuat keterlambatan dalam proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak (KIA) Di Puskesmas Lampupok Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lampupok dari bulan November 2018 sampai Januari 2019 yaitu berjumlah 35 orang sekaligus menjadi sampel penelitian. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2019. Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden menyatakan kompetensi petugas kesehatan ibu dan anak di Puskesmas Lampupok baik yaitu sebesar 68,6% (24 orang), dukungan keluarga yaitu sebesar 65,7% (23 orang), pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak baik yaitu sebesar 60% (21 orang). Saran: Disarankan Pihak puskesmas perlu meningkatkan kompetensi staf melalui pendidikan formal secara berjenjang yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan puskesmas dan selaras dengan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan puskesmas.Kata Kunci : Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Based on preliminary surveys conducted by the author at the Lampupok Community Health Center, it can be seen that there are still complaints from mothers about the service of officers who are less responsive and care less when patients need services. And there is still the influence of the family in making decisions when going to labor which sometimes makes delays in the delivery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with Maternal and Child Health Services (MCH) in Lampupok Health Center, Aceh Besar District. This research is analytic with cross sectional design. The population is all pregnant women in the working area of the Lampupok Community Health Center from November 2018 to January 2019, amounting to 35 people as well as a research sample. The study was conducted in March 2019. The results obtained by the majority of respondents stated that the competency of maternal and child health workers in Lampupok Health Center was good at 68.6% (24 people), family support at 65.7% (23 people), health services good mother and child which is 60% (21 people). It is recommended that the puskesmas need to improve staff competency through formal education in stages that are tailored to the needs of the puskesmas and in line with the improvement of the quality of puskesmas services.Keywords : Health of both mother and child
Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Keputihan (Flour Albus) pada Remaja Putri di Pesantren Modern Al-Zahrah Bireuen Batubara, Apriany Ramadhan; Rahmayani, Rahmayani
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2490

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kesehatan reproduksi menjadi masalah yang serius sepanjang daur kehidupan. Keputihan merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi dan cukup mengganggu bagi sebagian besar wanita. Di Indonesia sebanyak 75% wanita pernah mengalami keputihan minimal satu kali dalam hidupnya dan 45% di antaranya bisa mengalami keputihan  sebanyak dua kali atau lebih. Kasus kanker leher rahim 90% ditandai dengan keputihan, yang lama kelamaan akan berbau busuk karena adanya proses infeksi dan nekrosis (kematian) jaringan akibat kanker tersebut. Remaja merupakan salah satu bagian dari populasi yang beresiko mengalami keputihan yang memerlukan perhatian khusus. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian keputihan (Flour Albus) pada remaja putri di Pesantren Modern Al-Zahrah Bireuen. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Pesantren Al-Zahrah Bireuen. Populasi dalam  penelitian  ini adalah  seluruh santriwati jenjang SMA sebanyak 118 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara Total Populasi. Analisa hasil digunakan dengan uji chi square. Hasil : Dari hasil uji chi square pada faktor tingkat stres dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05) menunjukkan nilai p value (0,003) < α (0,05) dan RP = 3,13. CI = 1,50 – 6,52.  berarti ha diterima dan ho ditolak, artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan dan tingkat stress sedang 3,13 kali berisiko terhadap keputihan. Pada faktor personal hygiene menunjukkan nilai p value (0,003) < α (0,05) dan RP = 4,22. CI = 1,54 – 11,59, yang bermakna ada hubungan dan personal hygiene kurang baik 4,22 kali berisiko terhadap keputihan. Pada faktor penggunaan sabun pembersih kewanitaan p value (0,024) < α (0,05) dan  RP = 2,6, CI = 1,30 – 5,21 artinya ada hubungan dan menggunakan sabun pembersih kewanitaan berisiko 2,6 kali terhadap kejadian keputihan. Pada faktor penggunaan pantyliner menunjukkan nilai p value (0,001) < α (0,05) dan RP = 3,49, CI = 1,63 – 7,47 yang memiliki arti ada hubungan dan menggunakan pantyliner berisiko 3,49 kali terhadap kejadian keputihan. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan faktor tingkat stress, personal hygiene, penggunaan sabun pembersih kewanitaan, penggunaan pantyliner dengan kejadian keputihan (Flour Albus) pada remaja putri di Pesantren Modern Al-zahrah Bireuen. Diharapkan kepada seluruh Santriwati agar informasi tentang cara mengatasi keputihan dan apa yang dapat menyebabkan munculnya keputihan yang di alami agar tidak berujung menjadi keputihan tidak normal yang akan membahayakan organ reproduksi nya.Kata kunci     : Tingkat Stres, Personal Hygiene, Penggunaan Sabun Pembersih Kewanitaan,    Penggunaan Pantyliner, Keputihan (Flour Albus)Background : Reproductive health becomes a serious problem throughout the life cycle. Vaginal discharge is a problem that often occurs and is quite disturbing for most women. In Indonesia as many as 75% of women have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their life and 45% of them can experience vaginal discharge twice or more. 90% of cervical cancer cases are characterized by vaginal discharge, which over time will smell foul due to the infection process and tissue necrosis (death) due to the cancer. Adolescents are one part of the population at risk of experiencing vaginal discharge that requires special attention. Objective : This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of vaginal discharge (Flour Albus) in adolescent girls at the Modern Islamic Boarding School Al-Zahrah Bireuen. Method : This study uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Modern Islamic Boarding School Al-Zahrah Bireuen. The population in this study were all 118 high school students. Sampling in this study was carried out in total population. Analysis of the results used with chi square test. Results : From the results of the chi square test on the stress level factor with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) it shows the p value (0.003) < (0.05) and RP = 3.13. CI = 1.50 – 6.52. means that ha is accepted and ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant relationship and the stress level is 3.13 times the risk of vaginal discharge. The personal hygiene factor shows the p value (0.003) < (0.05) and RP = 4.22. CI = 1.54 – 11.59, which means that there is a relationship and poor personal hygiene 4.22 times the risk of vaginal discharge. In the factor of using feminine hygiene soap, p value (0.024) < (0.05) and RP = 2.6, CI = 1.30 - 5.21 meaning that there is a relationship and using female cleansing soap has a risk of 2.6 times the incidence of vaginal discharge. . In the factor of using pantyliners, the p value (0.001) < (0.05) and RP = 3.49, CI = 1.63 - 7.47 which means there is a relationship and using pantyliners has a risk of 3.49 times the incidence of vaginal discharge. Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress levels, personal hygiene, the use of feminine hygiene soap, the use of pantyliners with the incidence of vaginal discharge (Flour Albus) in adolescent girls at the Al-zahrah Bireuen Modern Islamic Boarding School. It is hoped that all students will receive information about how to deal with vaginal discharge and what can cause the appearance of vaginal discharge that is experienced so that it does not end up becoming abnormal vaginal discharge which will harm their reproductive organs.Keywords        : Stress Level, Personal Hygiene, Use of Female Cleaning Soap, Use of Pantyliner, Vaginal discharge (Flour Albus)
INTEGRASI MOTIVASI DAN PELATIHAN DALAM MENDORONG EFEKTIVITAS KERJA PETUGAS KIA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Rosita, Sri; Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Yani, Evi Dewi; Yunita, Yunita
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 11, No 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v11i1.4846

Abstract

Latar Belakang Masalah: Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Efektivitas kerja petugas KIA sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal, termasuk motivasi kerja dan pengalaman pelatihan yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dan pelatihan dengan efektivitas kerja petugas KIA di Puskesmas Simpang Tiga, Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan populasi seluruh petugas KIA yang berjumlah 41 orang dan dijadikan sampel secara total. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah motivasi dan pelatihan, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah efektivitas kerja petugas. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur dan observasi langsung, kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 51,2% responden memiliki motivasi kerja rendah, dan 56,1% belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara motivasi (p=0,019) dan pelatihan (p=0,004) dengan efektivitas kerja petugas KIA. Disarankan agar dilakukan pelatihan teknis secara berkala yang relevan dengan tugas KIA, serta penguatan strategi peningkatan motivasi kerja melalui supervisi, penghargaan, dan penciptaan lingkungan kerja yang mendukung.
Co-Authors Adisty Garandina Afifah, Nazwa Nurul Ainsyah, Ainsyah Alfiyah Zhafirah Alya Sania Putri Amini, Hijratun Andi Uceng Arifah, Nazwa Aris Munandar Artika Pertiwi, Artika Asiah Ramadhani ASNIMAR ASNIMAR, ASNIMAR Asvahani, Nabila Aulia Dea Ananda Ayu Nadira Wulandari Azhar, Wahyu Batubara, Apriany Ramadhan Damanik, Putri Adhelia Br Dessy Wulandari Dewiyani, Evi Dhea Ananda Br Barus Djam'an, Nurwati Doni Irawan Saragih Dwi Wulan Joy Lumbantobing Eka Khairani Hasibuan Arrifa Ernita Pasaribu Eunike Gracia Sormin Fachrur Rozi Fahrur Rozi Fauzan Azima Fenny Rizky Amelia Firmansyah, Aldi Fitra, Apriyus Halimah Sari Lubis Hamdhi, Syaibatul Hamzah, Diza Fathamira Harahap, Lila Mawaddah Hariyanti Hamid Hasymiah, Hasymiah Hidayati Ruslaini Husna Husna Husna, Malaul Iasyah Fakharany Ilda Zahratunisa Iskandar Iskandar Khairani Syahfitri Khairunnisa, Armelia Khoirun Nisa LUKMAN, LUKMAN Maharani, Marwah Naila Mansur, Yuwarman Marniati Marniati, Marniati Maryam, Nilam Masdiana Sinambela Maulidina Panjaitan Meilina, Rulia Miani, Riza Miftahul Jannah Miranti, Fehmita Misriani, Misriani Muhammad Ilham Musdalifa Musdalifa Muthi’ah Syifa Isnaini Mutia Sari, Shinta Mutiah Mutadayyaniah Marbun Muttazimah, Muttazimah Nadia Dwi Utami Nadya Tesalonika Simbolon Natasya Ruth Panjaitan Novizar Nazir Nur Muallim Nuraisyah Syahrun Nurdin Arsyad, Nurdin Nurhaswinda Nurlaila Nasution Nurul Annisa Nurwandri, Andri Oktaviani, Silvia Rizki Pauzi, Paraz Purba, Nazwi Haliza Putra, Ruben Inhil Putri Adhelia Br Damanik Qadri, Lailatul Rafiansyah, Rafiansyah Rahmawaty, Rahmawaty Ratna Wilis Ratno, Suyit Raudhatun Nuzul ZA, Raudhatun Resni Pratista Riyadi, Alif Andaru Rizky Swastika Renjani Rosida Rosida Rosita Rosita RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Samsir Samsir, Samsir Santy, Putri Saraswati, Lucia Sasri Agustina Putri Sendy, Beby Sinaga, Siti Aisyah Sitepu, Lily Amanda Siti Annisa Sri Rahayu Ningsih Sri Rosita Subagio, Selamat Suci Dahlya Narpila Suci Salsabila Susilawati, Susilawati Syahid, Abdur Rahman SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Tania Eviana Umi Salamah Wan Suryani Wardani, Gina Yohana Oktaferin Situmorang Yuliana, Maya Yulidar Yulidar Yunita Yunita Yunita, Ayuwari Yusuf, Namira Za, Raudhatun Nurul Zetra Hainul Putra