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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Agromet Jurnal Ilmiah Aplikasi Isotop Radiasi Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology EnviroScienteae PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Tropical Wetland Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research & Engagement Agroekotek View Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Journal of Agriculture and Applied Biology Journal of Agriculture and Applied Biology ( JAAB) Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science SABAJAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Jurnal Geosains West Science West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Social and Humanities Studies West Science Agro Science Get Journal
Gusti Rusmayadi
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Using Biotechnology to Create Transgenic Crops that Resist Climate Change Rusmayadi, Gusti
Science Journal Get Press Vol 1 No 4 (2024): October, 2024
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/science.v1i3.83

Abstract

Climate change is a major threat to food security, especially for farmers in vulnerable areas facing the challenges of climate change. This study aimed to modify the plant genome to increase tolerance to extreme climatic conditions such as drought and high temperatures using genetic engineering methods based on CRISPR-Cas9 technology. Transgenic and control plants were grown in a laboratory experimental design with a quantitative approach. The results showed that the transgenic plants consistently outperformed the control plants under drought, high temperature, and low nutrient conditions. The transgenic plant showed a growth rate of 15.2 and average productivity of 25.7, higher than the control (12.3 and 19.1). Under high temperature conditions, the increase in productivity was even greater, reaching 33.2%, indicating that the inserted HSP gene successfully protects important proteins from heat stress damage. Genetic modification through the expression of genes such as DREB1A, HSP70, and PHR1 was shown to increase plant resistance to environmental stress. With these findings, biotechnology provides a real opportunity to build more adaptive and sustainable agricultural systems, supporting global food needs amid the intensifying challenges of global warming. This research is very relevant in answering the big challenge in the future, which is how to ensure biotechnology can be utilised sustainably to meet the world's growing food needs, without compromising ecosystems and biodiversity.
ANALISIS PERAN, PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DAN STRATEGI PENGUATAN DESA DALAM AKSI MITIGASI DAN ADAPTASI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN IKLIM HIDROMETEOROLOGI DI KABUPATEN BANJAR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Damayanti, Tryana; Mahreda, Emmy Sri; Bijaksana, Untung; Rusmayadi, Gusti
EnviroScienteae Vol 22, No 1 (2026): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 22 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v22i1.24666

Abstract

This study analyzes the role and perceptions of communities, as well as village strengthening strategies, in mitigating and adapting to hydrometeorological climate change in three villages in Banjar Regency: Rampah, Pengaron, and Munggu Raya. The methods used included observation, interviews, participatory mapping, a Likert scale, and a SWOT analysis. The results indicate that the three villages face major obstacles in the form of low participation in policy planning, weak institutions, minimal flood management regulations, and limited budgets. However, they have significant opportunities through government support, village funds, and a culture of mutual cooperation. Community roles and perceptions are categorized as moderately influential, with an average index of 47.93, indicating strong involvement in technical aspects but still weak in strategic aspects. The SWOT analysis places all villages in Quadrant I (S-O Strategy), recommending aggressive strategies such as community capacity building, institutional strengthening, environmental conservation, and integration of climate adaptation into village development planning.
Understanding Climate Change Material through Immersive Virtual Learning (IVL) Gusti Rusmayadi; Marsella Desriyarini; Nelli Roza; Asita Al Mufida
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6133

Abstract

Immersive Virtual Learning is learning that is considered meaningful for students to study climate change material which is considered complex because of the many interactions between the systems involved in it, and is considered to be material that is quite challenging for students. It is known that there are still many students who have limited knowledge about climate change so that learning methods are needed that can help them understand the climate change material well. This study aims to see how students' understanding after learning using the Immersive Virtual Learning (IVL) learning method, compared to the understanding of students using conventional learning methods. Using the Pre-Post Experiment Control Group Design design and involving 59 students who were divided into treatment and control classes, produced research data showing that students' understanding in the two classes experienced significant differences in improvement, but the increase in question was very small, even though the class treatment experienced a better increase than the control class. Based on this, it can be concluded that students' understanding has increased slightly after learning to use the Immersive Virtual Learning method. Further research is needed to develop the IVL method in order to provide better learning outcomes.
Effect of water deficit of Ultisols, Entisols, Spodosols, and Histosols on oil palm productivity in Central Kalimantan Sukarman, Sukarman; Saidy, Akhmad R.; Rusmayadi, Gusti; Adriani, Dewi Erika; Primananda, Septa; Suwardi, Suwardi; Wirianata, Herry; Fitriana, Cindy Diah Ayu
SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v19i2.65455

Abstract

The same rainfall can cause different degrees of water stress depending on soil type, so the production response shown by plants can be different. This study is essential for growers, especially in predicting oil palm production based on water deficit for each soil type. The study was conducted on oil palm plantations in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, with four soil types in 1,446.15 ha (40 blocks). The source of data collected from oil palm plantations included bunch number, average bunch weight, rainfall, and soil physical and chemical properties for the last 15 years (2007 - 2021). This experimental study used a two-stage cluster sampling method. The results showed that the best productivity, bunch number, and average bunch weight were found on Ultisols. The four soil types tested showed the same annual production distribution dynamic, but the response rate from each soil type showed differences. Entisols and Spodosols were more prone to drought stress due to water deficit than Ultisols and Histosols because of the differences in soil texture. Water deficit causes a decrease in oil palm productivity by 5 - 22% in the first year (Ultisols 12 - 22%; Entisols 12 - 22%; Spodosols 7 - 19%;  Histosols 5 - 15%) and 1 - 8% in the second year (Ultisols 3 - 7%; Entisols 2 - 4%; Spodosols 5 - 8%; Histosols 1 - 5%) compared to previous years production. A decrease in oil palm productivity occurs at 3 - 5 months (bunch failure phase), 1 year (abortion sensitive phase), and 2 - 2.5 years (sex differentiation phase) after a water deficit appears.
Co-Authors Abdul Ghofur Abdul Wahid Adriani, Dewi Erika Ahmad, Muh. Ihsan Said Ali Zainal Abidin Alaydrus Andi Haslinah Andueriganta Fadhlihi Anita Ninasari Asita Al Mufida Badaruddin Badaruddin Bahrani Bakti Nur Ismuhajaroh Bambang F. Langai Bambang Fredickus Langai Bambang Joko Priatmadi Baso Intang Sappaile Battong, Umar Berman Hutahaean Bregas Budianto Cahyo Prasetyo Citra Azhariat Malasari Damayanti, Tryana Dewa Oka Suparwata Dewi E. Adriani Dewi Erika Adriani Didiek Hadjar Goenadi Didiek Hadjar Goenadi Dwi Retno Mulyanti Eddy Silamat, Eddy Eko Sutrisno Emmy Sri Mahreda Erlina Natasya Kurniasari Etty Sri Hertini Fadhiel, Muhammad Ihsan Fadhlihi, Andueriganta Fitriana, Cindy Diah Ayu Gani Jawak Handoko Handoko Haslinah, Andi Hasteti, Rimelda Yuni Hertini, Etty Sri Hilda Susanti Hilda Susanti Hotim Hotim Idiannor Mahyudin Idiannor Mahyudin Iffah, Nur Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Ismed Fachruzi Ivonne Fitri Mariay Joko Agus Pamuji Wibowo Joko Purnomo Judijanto, Loso Juharni, Juharni Karina Citra Dewi Khairina R Laksmono, Rendro Laksono Trisnantoro Langai, Bambang Fredrickus Liz Yanti Andriyani Liz Yanti Andriyani Loso Judijanto Maimunah Maimunah Majedi Mariay, Ivonne Fitri Marsella Desriyarini MAURITZ PANDAPOTAN MARPAUNG Melinda Melinda Muh. Ihsan Said Ahmad Muhammad Ruslan Nababan, Endang Mayjela Enjelika Nofirman, Nofirman Nove Arisandi Nur I. Ariyani Nuralfin Anripa Nurwijayanti Pahrijal, Rival Pareira, Magdalena Sunarty Paunizar Hernadi Primananda, Septa Priyana, Yana Putri Aulia Rahmah Qadri, Muhammad Shaa Imul Rahmat Joko Nugroho Rahmi Zulhidiani Rahmi Zulhidiani Raihani Wahdah Rais, Rinovian Rambe, Mikhael Wesley Riantin Hikmah Widi Rino Lengam Rita Khairina Rival Pahrijal Riza Arian Noor Rosa Zulfikhar Roza, Nelli Rubijantoro, Sat Rusdi Angrianto Rusdi Angrianto, Rusdi Sabil Mokodenseho Safruddin Safruddin Saidy, Akhmad R. Saidy, Akhmad Rizalli Salamiah Salamiah Samalua Waoma Saragih, Ruth Mandasari Sitti Hasnah Sudarno Sudarno Suhermanto Suhermanto Sukarman Sukarman Sukmana, M. Laily Qadry Supriandi Supriandi Supriandi Supriandi, Supriandi Sutiharni Sutiharni Sutiharni, Sutiharni Suwardi Suwardi Suyanto - Syah, Setiawan Putra Syamsu Rijal Syamsu Rijal Syarifuddin Kadir Tahir, Usman Totok Wianto Tuhumena, Veronica L. Tuhumena, Veronica. L. Umi Salawati Untung Bijaksana Veronica L. Tuhumena Veronica. L. Tuhumena Vina Delya Wardani, Dini Tri Widiyanto, Sigit Wirianata, Herry Yakub Yakub, Yakub Yana Priyana Yonny Koesmaryono Yusanto Nugroho Zainal Abidin Zulfiah Larisu Zulfikhar , Rosa