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Pemikiran Hakim dalam Hukuman Mati Kejahatan Narkotika: Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia dan Hukum Islam Fikri, Fikri; Saidah, Saidah; Aris, Aris; Wahidin , Wahidin
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 20 No 2 (2022): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.133 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v20i2.4164

Abstract

This study aims to explain the thoughts of judges in the death penalty for narcotics crimes with the relevance of human rights and Islamic law. The application of the death penalty is a very urgent problem, because in narcotics crimes it is referred to as an extraordinary crime. This study is a qualitative research with a descriptive-critical analytical method. The results of the study show that the death penalty does not contrast with human rights for narcotics offenders, especially in Islamic law including hirabah as an extraordinary crime regarding narcotics crimes which can deprive other people of life with absolute rights that must be defended and protected by the state. The judge's opinion refuses to put down human rights if it hinders the imposition of capital punishment, the abuse of narcotics that imposes a death penalty is in line with Islamic law and the Constitutional Court's decision regarding constitutional review is not contrary to human rights, the death penalty cannot be abolished, but is maintained according to law Islamic law and law, because the death penalty is not an opponent of human rights, but a supporter of human rights in the right to life and human life.
Teknologi Produksi Dan Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Benih Padi Di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Padang, Irwan Suluk; Muchtar, Muchtar; Wahyuni, Andi Nirma; Suwitra, I Ketut; Rahayu, Heni SP; Saidah, Saidah
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 23 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v23i4.2921

Abstract

Seed is an important component in increasing crop production and productivity. The availability of superior seeds of lowland rice nationally, including Central Sulawesi Province, is still very limited so that it becomes an obstacle in supporting the achievement of rice production. For this reason, an assessment of the seed supply model in the form of farmer groups is expected to be an alternative way to provide superior and quality rice seeds according to the wishes and preferences of farmers and available according to time. The research was carried out in three centers of lowland rice whose farmer groups have not been facilitated by the Department of Agriculture, both district and provincial. This study aims to 1. Determine the problem of fulfilling seeds at the field level and 2. To obtain a model of the seed production system at the level of farmers and farmer groups for the fulfillment of superior and quality seeds appropriately. The implementation of the activity consists of two stages: the first stage is the identification and characterization of seed potential and constraints and the second stage is the assessment of innovation and seed production technology at the level of breeder farmers and farmer groups. The results showed that farmers did not know about new high-yielding varieties including the procedures and requirements for plants to become seeds and difficulties in obtaining information related to seeds, so farmers planted existing varieties or expected for seed assistance. Yields and seed production at the three activity locations showed quite high yields, reaching 4.2 – 5.1 tons of seed/ha where in one ha production for seeds can supply seeds covering an area of ​​100 – 120 ha and can increase profits 2 to 3 times compared to grain production. In addition, the farmer group scale captive system can see the appearance of the plants that will be used as seeds
Rancang Bangun Sistem Klasifikasi Tingkat Kesuburan Tanah Berbasis Website Menggunakan Metode K-Nearest Neighbors Untuk Semua Jenis Tanaman (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Tanah Luas) Saidah, Saidah; Khadafi, M.; Amirullah, Amirullah
eProceeding of TIK Vol 4, No 1 (2024): eProTIK: Mei, 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tanah  merupakan  salah  satu  media  tanam.  Tanah  memiliki  beberapa  faktor-faktor  utama untuk pertumbuhan   tanaman,   diantaranya   adalah   kelembapan   dan   tingkat   keasaman   tanah.   Tingkat kelembapan tanah dan keasaman tanah dapat menentukan kesuburan tanah dan juga tanaman yang cocok ditanami pada tanah tersebut.Tanah merupakan faktor utama yang berperan sangat penting dalam menentukan usaha pertanian. Kesuburan tanah adalah suatu faktor penentu keberhasilan usaha pertanian. Setiap daerah memiliki tingkat kesuburan tanah yang berbeda-beda dan bergantung pada jenis tanah dan letak geografisnya. Pengolahan data tanah yang tidak tepat dengan karakteristik jenis tanaman dapat mengakibatkan tanaman mudah layu dan pertumbuhan tanaman tidak maksimal. Faktor tersebut kerap sekali menjadi penyebab utama terjadiya gagal panen yang tidak diketahui oleh petani. Penelitian ini menyajikan rancang bangun sistem klasifikasi tingkat kesuburan tanah berbasisi website menggunakan metode K-nearest neighbors Untuk Semua Jenis Tanaman (studi kasus kecamatan tanah luas aceh utara). Digunakan untuk menentukan jenis tanaman sesuai data dari dinas pertanian, yang diharapkan dapat membantu petani dalam memilih jenis tanaman yang tepat sesuai dengan tingkat kesuburan tanah tertentu. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan penurunan produksi tanaman adalah kondisi lahan yang tidak subur yang meliputi ketidak seimbangan antara unsur hara, ph tanah dan material organik yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman, komponen ini merupakan unsur penting dalam pertumbuhan tanaman. Cara kerja dari algoritma ini adalah dengan melakukan perbandingan dari data naighbors yang paling identik dengan data sampel.Kata kunci : Algortima KNN, klasifikasi kesuburan tanah, website
The Impact of Students’ Academic Self-Confidence on the English Learning Process in the Post-Pandemic Era Saidah, Saidah
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i1.8979

Abstract

The pandemic has had a significant impact on education. Students' academic self-confidence has likely been affected as well. The transition to current onsite learning may have contributed to feelings of anxiety and decreased their self-confidence. This study aimed to measure student’s academic self-confidence and its impact on their English learning process. It was a descriptive research design with quantitative questionnaires distributed to 100 male and female students of Islamic broadcasting communication study program of IAIN Kediri. The result revealed that few students had low academic self-confidence when they had to argue in English with their classmates. Most students had high academic self-confidence to carry out other activities in the class and outside the class in finding English learning goals. Furthermore, students’ academic self-confidence highly affects their autonomous learning so that makes students able to work and learn English independently by using computers and the internet. It makes learning English more enjoyable for them as well. In addition, most of the students agreed that their self-confidence caused them to make regular plans to review English lessons, actively participate in English learning, ask English-related questions to classmates and lecturers, to share ideas and opinions in English group discussions, and also do English presentations well. The results of this study can be a consideration for English teachers to pay more attention to students who still have low confidence by applying teaching strategies that increase students' self-confidence.
KYAI DAN KEDUDUKANNYA PADA PONDOK PESANTREN: STUDI DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL IMAN Saidah, Saidah
Mikraf: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Mikraf: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Ma'arif Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70338/mikraf.v4i1.78

Abstract

Kyai merupakan elemen penting dalam pondok pesantren, karena Kyai mempunyai otoritas tinggi pada pondok pesantren. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kedudukan Kyai pada Pondok Pesantren Nurul Iman. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif kualitataif yang berlokasi di Pondok Pesantren Nurun Iman Kota Jambi. Metode pengumpulan data adalah observasi, interview, serta dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis proses. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan Kyai pada Pondok Pesantren mengalami penurunan.
Exploration and characteristic of the local cassava accessions from Central Sulawesi Amin, Mirawanty; Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Saidah, Saidah; Suwitra, I Ketut; Negara, Abdi; Ardjanhar, Asni; Asnawi, Asnawi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.100627

Abstract

Cassava serves as a local food that contributes to food variety, enhancing food security and family nutrition. This is feasible due to Indonesia's extensive biodiversity, which facilitates the availability of varied and high-quality food. Each location has cassava with distinct properties. This research aimed to identify the presence of native cassava and their specific properties in Central Sulawesi. The used methodology included a survey and observation of plant agronomic and morphological characteristics, according to the General Guide for the Preparation of Food Crop Variety Descriptions established by the Centre for Plant Protection and Agricultural Licensing of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia. The investigation discovered three indigenous cassava accessions in Palolo District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi: Kahubi Bula, Kahubi Palolo 1, and Kahubi Palolo 2. The three accessions possess distinct morphological, agronomic, and nutritional properties. Kahubi Bula has a greater stem diameter, whereas Kahubi Palolo 2 exhibits the lowest tuber size. The cyanide levels in the three accessions exhibited the traits of cassava, characterized by a sweet flavour owing to their low concentrations: 0.07 for Kahubi Bula, 0.01 for Kahubi Palolo 1, and 0.08 for Kahubi Palolo 2.
Exploration and characteristic of the local cassava accessions from Central Sulawesi Amin, Mirawanty; Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Saidah, Saidah; Suwitra, I Ketut; Negara, Abdi; Ardjanhar, Asni; Asnawi, Asnawi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.100627

Abstract

Cassava serves as a local food that contributes to food variety, enhancing food security and family nutrition. This is feasible due to Indonesia's extensive biodiversity, which facilitates the availability of varied and high-quality food. Each location has cassava with distinct properties. This research aimed to identify the presence of native cassava and their specific properties in Central Sulawesi. The used methodology included a survey and observation of plant agronomic and morphological characteristics, according to the General Guide for the Preparation of Food Crop Variety Descriptions established by the Centre for Plant Protection and Agricultural Licensing of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia. The investigation discovered three indigenous cassava accessions in Palolo District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi: Kahubi Bula, Kahubi Palolo 1, and Kahubi Palolo 2. The three accessions possess distinct morphological, agronomic, and nutritional properties. Kahubi Bula has a greater stem diameter, whereas Kahubi Palolo 2 exhibits the lowest tuber size. The cyanide levels in the three accessions exhibited the traits of cassava, characterized by a sweet flavour owing to their low concentrations: 0.07 for Kahubi Bula, 0.01 for Kahubi Palolo 1, and 0.08 for Kahubi Palolo 2.
Post-Divorce Polygamy in Tana Toraja: The Intersection of Islamic Law and Local Culture Saidah, Saidah; Rukiah, Rukiah; Sunuwati, Sunuwati; Nasohah, Zaini
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v22i2.3156

Abstract

The enforcement of women's rights concerning the restriction of polygamy during the iddah period following divorce is a significant problem in Islamic family law, especially within minority Muslim groups such as Tana Toraja. This paper examines a particular research gap: the inadequate comprehension of how local cultural practices affect the application of Islamic family law in minority settings. This study utilizes a legal methodology, integrating interviews with stakeholders from the local Religious Affairs Office and conducting document analysis of legal rulings, policies, and pertinent literature. The findings identify certain impediments, such as the impact of local cultural norms that frequently contradict Islamic legal principles and a lack of legal understanding within the community. The study proposes two principal recommendations to tackle these challenges: (1) improving legal education customized for the cultural context of minority Muslim communities, and (2) fortifying oversight mechanisms and law enforcement procedures via collaboration among local authorities, religious leaders, and community organizations.
Analisis Konsentrasi Minyak dan Lemak pada Air Baku Air Bersih di Saluran Irigasi Primer Kabupaten Karawang Saidah, Saidah; Sari, Gina Lova; Adzillah, Wilma Nurrul; Ratnawati, Kania; Sari, Devita Fitria
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 12, No 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v12i4.84104

Abstract

Saluran irigasi primer memiliki peran penting dalam menyediakan air untuk kebutuhan air baku dan irigasi lahan pertanian. Namun, banyaknya aktivitas rumah tangga, pabrik atau perusahaan, agraria, peternakan, serta perkebunan menimbulkan adanya tantangan lingkungan seperti pencemaran yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas air di saluran irigasi dan mengancam pemanfaatannya. Salah satu bentuk pencemaran yang sering ditemukan adalah keberadaan minyak dan lemak dalam air. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis konsentrasi minyak dan lemak serta tingkat pencemarannya pada air di saluran irigasi primer Kabupaten Karawang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pengambilan sampel air di saluran irigasi primer kabupaten karawang yang berlokasi di Desa Kondangjaya menggunakan prinsip purposive sampling. Sampel air diambil dari 3 titik yaitu tepi kanan, tengah, tepi kiri dengan kedalaman masing masing titik adalah 0 m, 1 m, 2 m dari permukaan sesuai dengan SNI 8995:2021. Karakteristik air yang diuji adalah suhu, pH, serta minyak dan lemak dengan metode pengukuran masing-masing menggunakan SNI 06-6989.23-2005, SNI 6989.11:2019, dan SNI 6989.10-2011. Metode perhitungan Indeks Pencemaran juga dilakukan untuk menganalisis status mutu air. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa nilai suhu, pH, serta konsentrasi minyak dan lemak di wilayah studi secara berurutan adalah 30,6 ºC; 7,1; dan 2,2 mg/L. Nilai indeks pencemaran pada air di saluran irigasi primer adalah 2,2 yang menunjukkan status tercemar ringan.
Analisis Tingkat Pencemaran BOD dan COD pada Air Baku Air Bersih di Saluran Irigasi Primer Kabupaten Karawang Sari, Devita Fitria Alam; Sari, Gina Lova; Adzillah, Wilma Nurrul; Ratnawati, Kania; Saidah, Saidah
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 12, No 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v12i4.84094

Abstract

Air di saluran irigasi primer Kabupaten Karawang memiliki peran penting sebagai sumber air baku air bersih dan pertanian. Namun, air di saluran irigasi primer tersebut berpotensi terkontaminasi karena berasal dari aliran DAS Citarum yang merupakan salah satu sungai paling tercemar di Indonesia. Kondisi ini mungkin menyebabkan peningkatan konsentrasi BOD dan COD pada air irigasi primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi tingkat pencemaran BOD dan COD pada air di saluran irigasi primer Kabupaten Karawang. Pengambilan sampel air dilakukan pada zona hulu saluran irigasi primer Kabupaten Karawang yang berada di Desa Kondangjaya. Pengambilan sampel air dilakukan pada titik dan kedalaman berbeda menggunakan water sampler sesuai dengan SNI 8995:2021. Konsentrasi BOD dan COD diuji menggunakan metode uji masing-masing yaitu SNI 6989.72:2009 dan SNI 6989.73:2019. Selanjutnya, dilakukan analisis status mutu air dengan metode perhitungan Indeks Pencemaran (IP). Hasil konsentrasi BOD dan COD pada air di saluran irigasi primer masing-masing sebesar 222,0 mg/L dan 1.047,0 mg/L. Sementara itu, nilai indeks pencemaran sebesar 7,1 dan menunjukkan status cemar sedang.
Co-Authors 'Ulya, Kalimatul Abdi Negara Abdillah, Asyhad Adzillah, Wilma Nurrul Afianti, Hasti Alam, Andi Sumange Amin, Mirawanty Amirullah -, Amirullah Andi Irmadamayanti, Andi Aqila Jasmin AR, Zulfahmi Ardjanhar, Asni ARIS ARIS, ARIS Asmirayanti Asmirayanti, Asmirayanti Asnawi Asnawi Aulia, Riska Awaliyah, Awaliyah Bambang Purwahyudi Crespo, Ririn Dalman, Dalman Deddy Dharmaji, Deddy Devi Risma Djagolado, Martinus W Djauhar, Aisyah Fauzi, Adryan Fahri Zul Fikri Fikri Gina Lova Sari Hafizah, Annisa Harmastut, Nuraini Irwan Suluk Padang, Irwan Suluk Islamul Haq Ismi, Fitrotul Karimah, Naila Niswatul Khadafi, M. Kiswantono, Agus Kurniaty, Harlina Lailatul Azizah, Siti Nur Lisa Lisa, Lisa Lisawanto, Lisawanto Maghfuri, Nabil Mariatulfadila, Mariatulfadila Melisa Frisilia, Melisa Mijani Rahman, Mijani Muchtar muchtar Muna, Arina Sabilal Muschsin, Agus Muslimin Muslimin N. Nurjanah Nasohah, Zaini Rafid A, Noercholis Rafid, Noercholis Rafid, Noercholis Rahayu, Heni S.P RAHAYU, HENI SP Rahayu, Heni SP Rahmawati, Rahmawati Raihan, M. Alif Ramadhan, Nurul Fitra Ratnawati, Kania Riska Anggraini, Riska Riska Ovany Risna Risna, Risna Rizal Darwis Rukiah Rukiah Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya salamah salamah Sari, Devita Fitria Sari, Devita Fitria Alam Selvanus, Selvanus Sinatra, Alvin Siswati, Endang Srianta, Srianta Sudirman L, Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sunuwati, Sunuwati Supriyadi Supriyadi Sutiksno, Hari Suwitra, I Ketut Syafruddin Syafruddin Syatar, Abdul Taufik Taufik Wahidin , Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin wahyunawati, sri Wahyuni, Andi Nirma Zahid, A. Zainal Said Zulkifli N Zulkifli N, Zulkifli N