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All Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science) Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi dan Industri Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Journal of Midwifery Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Human Care Journal Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Science Midwifery Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Bhakti Nagori (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) International Journal of Medicine and Health Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Kreatif Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan
Rika Susanti
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Perbedaan Kadar NSE Berdasarkan Derajat Perlukaan Menurut Aspek Medikolegal Pada Korban Trauma Kepala di IGD RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Rika Susanti; Muhammad Farhan Khadaffi; Yuliarni Syafrita
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v4i3.1174

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Cedera otak traumatis (TBI) adalah penyebab utama kematian, terutama disebabkan oleh jatuh, kekerasan, dan kecelakaan lalu lintas. Dalam kasus kekerasan dan kecelakaan lalu lintas, polisi seringkali meminta visum et repertum, sebuah laporan tertulis yang menjelaskan luka korban dan diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga derajat luka. Namun, pemeriksaan ini kadang-kadang tidak akurat karena hanya melibatkan luka fisik yang terlihat. Oleh karena itu, pemeriksaan lebih lanjut diperlukan, seperti pemeriksaan biomarker, seperti neuron specific enolase (NSE) Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan kadar NSE berdasarkan derajat perlukaan pada korban trauma kepala. Metode: Ini adalah studi potong-lintang, dimana kadar NSE dinilai dengan Teknik ELISA, pada kunjungan korban trauma kepala di IGD. Derajat perlukaan diperoleh melalui catatan visum et repertum korban yang disimpan di bagian forensik dan medikolegal. Analisis bivariat dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar NSE berdasarkan derajat perlukaan. Hasil: Sebagian besar subjek penelitian adalah laki-laki (76,2%) dengan kelompok usia terbanyak di umur 12-45 tahun. Kadar NSE pada korban trauma kepala dengan derajat tiga lebih tinggi daripada korban trauma kepala dengan derajat dua. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kadar NSE pada korban trauma kepala dengan derajat dua atau tiga (p=0.642). Kesimpulan: Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada kadar NSE berdasarkan derajat perlukaan.
PEMBUATAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI BAGI TENAGA KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Rika Susanti; Taufik Hidayat; Noverika Windasari; Citra Manela; Fadhilati Sabrina; Maria Nurlita; Rauffi Hayatul Putri; Popy Puspita Sari; Nadira Ismanel Tamura; Utami Yuliandini; Ovella April Rieza; Afifa Humaira; Zhafira Ferin
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i2.688

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel disease previously unidentified in humans. The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated that all medical personnel and health workers wear personal protective equipment (PPE) while serving patients. The pandemic has caused a global shortage of PPE, especially in Indonesia, leading to the closure of many health service facilities, including several in the Kuranji District, to prevent COVID-19 transmission. In response, the community service team of the Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University (FK UNAND), initiated a PPE procurement project for health workers. This activity aimed to supply PPE to medical personnel at the First Level Health Facility (FLHF) in Kuranji District, Padang City. The PPE, including masks, face shields, and gowns/hazmats, was produced following a feasibility study to ensure safety for health workers. The procurement involved collaboration between the FK UNAND community service team and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The team designed models of masks, face shields, and gowns/hazmats that met health safety standards, sourced the necessary materials, and passed these designs and materials to MSMEs for production. Prior to production, a meeting with MSMEs was held to discuss the designs. Eight MSMEs were selected to produce the PPE over approximately one month. A total of 400 masks, 180 face shields, and 20 gowns were produced and distributed to 8 FLHFs in Kuranji sub-district. The handover of PPE was met with an extraordinary response from health workers, as it significantly addressed the PPE shortage and allowed FLHFs in Kuranji District to resume operations and provide medical services to the community.
Perceptions Of The Surau Gadang Community, Nanggalo District, Padang City Towards Forensic Autopsies In Terms Of Knowledge, Religion And Culture Fitratul Annisa; Rika Susanti; Roni Eka Sahputra
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v3i3.3704

Abstract

Forensic autopsy is an examination of a corpse including external and internal examinations aimed at determining the cause of death. The number cases of rejection forensic autopsies in the community is caused by knowledge, religion, and culture. This study aims to view the perception of the people of Surau Gadang Village towards forensic autopsies in terms of knowledge, religion, and culture. This study was a descriptive study by using cross-sectional design. Sampling collection with simple random sampling technique. The primary data was taken by questionnaire with 99 respondents is the people of Surau Gadang Village who had met the inclusion criteria. Results: The results showed that from 99 people there were 84 female respondents (84,8%)  with the most age range 19-39 years (57,6%)  and most of the respondents have high school education or equal (59,6%). The results of the questionnaire data  showed that most respondents had a low level of knowledge (41.4%), religious perception was good (80.8%) and cultural perception was good (77.8%). The perception of the people of Surau Gadang Village towards forensic autopsies in terms of knowledge is low, but in terms of religion and culture the perceptions are good.
Analisis Gambaran Histopatologis pada Jaringan Kulit Rattus norvegicus yang Mengalami Kekerasan Tumpul Tanpa Jejas Indrayana, Mohammad Tegar; Susanti, Rika; Syahputra, Roni Eka; Hillbertina, Noza; Afandi, Dedi; Yanwirasti, Yanwirasti; Irawati, Nuzulia; Amir, Arni
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v18i2.2024.156-161

Abstract

Blunt trauma without visible skin damage is a common type of violence encountered in physical assault cases. Statistically, at RS Bhayangkara Pekanbaru, 341 cases of blunt trauma without skin damage were reported out of a total of 6,255 assault cases from 2015 to 2020. These cases present a challenge for doctors in finding physical evidence of trauma to document in medicolegal reports (Visum et Repertum). This study aims to analyze the histopathological differences, including erythrocyte extravasation, neutrophil and monocyte cell infiltration, and tissue edema, between groups subjected to blunt trauma without skin damage and a control group. Using a post-test-only group design, this study involved 30 Rattus norvegicus samples divided into three groups: control, intervention group 1, and intervention group 2. The intervention involved a 324-gram load dropped from a height of 45 cm onto the surface of the rats' skin. Histopathological examination revealed no significant differences in erythrocyte extravasation, neutrophil infiltration, or monocyte infiltration, while a significant difference was observed in tissue edema levels. 
Analisis Pengelolaan Dana Desa Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Di Desa Sengkati Baru Kecamatan Mersam Kabupaten Batang Hari Rika Susanti; Arsa Arsa; Ahsan Putra Hafiz; Rohana
Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Kreatif Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1048.105 KB) | DOI: 10.59024/jumek.v1i2.85

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out whether the new Sengki village government was economical, and to develop community economic empowerment infrastructure. This research method uses a qualitative method which originates from the Sengkatan Baru village office, sub-district. Mersam District. Batanghari. The results of the research conducted by the researchers concluded: 1. The planning stage of Village Fund Allocation in the village of Rambahan is in accordance with what was planned by the village government and in accordance with the needs of the community to improve the standard of living of the community. However, the lack of participation of the Sengkuti Baru village community in the deliberations on the Determination of the Use of the Village Fund Budget resulted in several parties having different opinions. 2. The implementation of the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) for the empowerment of rural communities is appropriate from an Islamic economic viewpoint, because it has applied the ta'awun principle and the shura principle quite well according to the Islamic perspective. 3. The use of the village fund budget in Seangkati Baru Village, Mersam District, can be seen from the success of the financial performance of village funds in Rambahan Village for 2019-2021 in the like category, based on the category and proportion of each statistical statement, the average is in the good category and the percentage above 60% until it reaches below 80% success.
RAGAM BUDAYA MELAYU DALAM IMPLEMENTASI NILAI–NILAI SONGKET DAN TANJAK DI TK/KB CEMPAKA DESA KOTO SENTAJO: PKM Tematik Haliza ulfa; Rika Susanti; Candra Candra; Sopiatun Nahwiyah; Rosa Murwindra
BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/bhakti_nagori.v3i1.3126

Abstract

Salah satu kabupaten yang ada di provinsi Riau adalah Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Riau adalah provinsi yang memiliki banyak kebudayaan melayu. Salah satu kebudayaan melayu yang ada di Riau adalah penggunaan kain songket dan tanjak. Pelestarian dan penggunaan kain songket dan tanjak ini masih di jaga oleh masyarakat kabupaten kuantan singingi. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penggunaan kain songket dan tanjak yang masih digunakan oleh kaum laki – laki terkhususnya toko adat Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi pada acara besar seperti pembukaan pacu jalur yang bisanya diselenggarakan pada bulan Agustus. Motif songket sendiri sudah dijadikan icon kuantan singingi. Tak hanya kaum laki – laki saja yang bisa menggunakan kain songket dengan berbagai motif yang begitu banyak. Kaum ibu atau wanita pun juga telah bisa menggunakaan pakain yang bermotif seperti kain songket ini, yaitu baju dengan motif takuluak barembai yang merupakan motif yang saat ini dijadikan icon kuantan singingi. Untuk tetap menjaga kelestarian kebudayaan melayu yang masih ada di kuantan singingi, mahasiswa KKN Tematik Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi berupaya memperkenalkan budaya melayu songket dan tanjak beserta nilai – nilai budaya melayu yang ada kepada anak usia dini yakninya peserta didik KB/TK Cempaka Desa Koto Sentajo. Hal ini diharapkan agar generasi penerus mampu menjaga kelestarian kebudayaan melayu yang ada di kabupaten kuantan singingi dengan seiring berkembang dan maju nya zaman di suatu masa kelak. Kata kunci: Nilai – nilai budaya melayu, Kain songket, Tanjak.
SOSIALISASI PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS TENAGA MEDIS DALAM PEMULASARAAN JENAZAH COVID-19 Taufik Hidayat; Rika Susanti; Afriwardi Afriwardi; Citra Manela; Noverika Windasari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i1.293

Abstract

Transmission of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 from corpses to people around, namely mortuary officers and the families of the bodies, can occur through direct contact with body fluids, objects around the body that are contaminated with the coronavirus, and aerosols formed when the body is moved or turned over. The curing of the COVID-19 corpse requires special treatment so that the custodian of the corpse avoids the transmission of this coronavirus. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and awareness of medical and mortuary staff about the importance of organizing COVID-19 bodies by taking into account the standards that the WHO has issued, professional organizations while still paying attention to the ethical, religious, and customs aspects of the local community. This capacity-building method is in the form of an online seminar on the role of medical personnel in curing COVID-19 corpses through the provision of 4 topics by four presenters. The material provided was the ethical and legal aspects of the burial of COVID-19 bodies, the management of the burial of COVID-19 corpses, religious views on the handling of COVID-19 corpses, and filling out the COVID-19 death certificate. The results of the activities obtained are the pretest and post-test results to assess the participants' knowledge. Ninety-one participants attended the pretest, and 94 participants from 150 seminar participants attended the post-test. According to standard operating procedures adopted from WHO, the funeral of the corpse is carried out by taking into account ethical, cultural, and religious aspects. The province of West Sumatra itself is primarily Muslim, so this protocol is also based on the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council. The preparation of SOPs for the healing of COVID-19 patients and socialization needs to be continued with other health workers and the community to reduce the turbidity in the community regarding the handling of the bodies of COVID-19 patients.
GAMBARAN SKIZOFRENIA DAN PENGGUNAAN TRIHEKSIFENIDIL DI RSJ HB SAANIN KOTA PADANG Rahma, Adela; Liza, Rini Gusya; Isrona, Laila; Susanti, Rika; Ashal, Taufik; Rahmatini, Rahmatini
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i2.1405

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that becomes one of the biggest burdens for health services. The main therapy for schizophrenia is antipsychotics. The use of these antipsychotics resulted in several side effects, especially extrapyramidal syndrome. To treat the side effects ofantipsychotics, trihexyphenidyl is used. This research aims to determine the description of schizophrenia and the use of trihexyphenidyl in HB Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang City. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of schizophrenia and the use of trihexifenidil in HB Saanin Mental Hospital Padang City. Methods: This study was a retrospective descriptive study and used a cross sectional method through medical record observation. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a total sampling of 96 patients. This research was conducted in the medical record installation of HB Saanin Mental Hospital Padang City on patients who were hospitalized on June 1 to June 30, 2022. Results: The results of this study were that 74% of the patients were male. The most age group of patients ranged from 36-45 years of age is 32.3%. The most age of onset is 21-25 years is 33.3%. Most of the history of patient education level was SMA, which is 45.8%. Most of the patients did not work as much as 80.2%. More than half of the patient's marital status is not married which is 59.4%. The highest frequency of patients with a disease course of 11-15 years was the highest is 21.9%. The most common classification of schizophrenia found is paranoid schizophrenia, which is 36.5%. Almost all schizophrenic patients are given risperidone, which is equal to 99%. Two-thirds of schizophrenic patients were given trihexyphenidyl, which is 63.5%. Conclusions: This study found that many schizophrenia patients were given trihexyphenidil    
Profile of Traffic Accident Victims at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2010-2020 Muhammad Irfan Pratama; Noverika Windasari; Nur Afrainin Syah; Rika Susanti; Noverial Noverial; Mohammad Reza
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i3.1954

Abstract

A traffic accident is an unexpected road event involving a vehicle with or without other road users resulting in human casualties and/or property loss. This research is a retrospective descriptive using secondary data from visum et repertum results of patients. The research sample was analyzed using a univariate approach to determine the distribution of age, gender, occupation, location of injuries, type of injuries, number of injuries based on the type of injury, the status of road users, and how patients arrive. The results of the study obtained as many as 2984 victims alive and 210 victims died. The age group of 15–29 years is the most (49.3% for living victims and 39% for dead victims), with a male predominance. The head and neck were the most common locations for injuries (73.1% of living victims and 90.5% of deaths). Abrasions were the most type of wound (82.4% of living victims and 81.4% of deaths). In the group of road users, 59.2% were motorbike riders and 71.1% came to the third referral hospital in Padang by being referred from another hospital. The living and dead victims due to traffic accidents based on age, gender, location of injuries, and types of injuries are in the same group.
The Effect of Disaster Education Reslience Among Students In Indonesia: A Systematic Review sukma, muthia; Fithria, Rahmi; Susanti, rika; Khanh, Varhanno K; Putra, Fariz Ananda; Salsabila, Mahira
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v9i1.638

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is highly prone to natural disasters, including floods, landslides, and earthquakes. Among the most vulnerable are children, particularly elementary school students. Disaster education is essential for enhancing their resilience and preparedness. Objective: This systematic review examines the impact of disaster education on the resilience of elementary school students in Indonesia, with a focus on how educational interventions improve disaster preparedness and psychological recovery. Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, studies published between 2019 and 2024 were analyzed. Data were collected from ProQuest and EBSCO databases using keywords related to disaster education in Indonesian elementary schools. Included studies evaluated disaster education programs and their effects on students' resilience and preparedness. Results: Three studies met the inclusion criteria. Interventions, including 3D virtual simulations, moral comics, and traditional games, were found to effectively enhance disaster awareness and resilience. The review also highlights the importance of culturally relevant approaches to trauma recovery and emphasizes the need for a child-centered focus in disaster education. Conclusion: Disaster education significantly enhances the preparedness and resilience of Indonesian elementary school students. Integrating disaster education into school curricula and employing culturally appropriate methods are critical for building a more disaster-resilient generation. Broader implementation of these programs is necessary within Indonesia's education system.
Co-Authors Abdullah Arief Syahputra Abdullah Arief Syahputra Adnil Edwin Nurdin Adrial Adrial Afifa Humaira Afriandi Putra Afriwardi Afriwardi Ahsan Putra Hafiz Alqadri Alqadri Amelya Permata Sari Ami Tri Nursasmi Ando Amadino Anggi Rahmi Rusadi Arina Widya Murni Arni Amir Arsa Arsa Ashal, Taufik Bikrulmal Bikrulmal Candra Candra Citra Manela Dea Rika Putri Purba Dedi Afandi Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Eldi Sauma Eva Chundrayetti Fadhilati Sabrina Fithria, Rahmi Fitratul Annisa Fortuna, Fory Hafni Bachtiar Haliza ulfa Hardis man Hendra Permana Henny Mulyani Mulyani Hillbertina, Noza Khairul Fahmi Khanh, Varhanno Khallifhatul Laila Isrona Laila Rahmi M Fadil Maria Nurlita Marryo Borry WD Mega Miftahul Rizka Mohammad Reza Mohammad Tegar Indrayana Muhammad Farhan Khadaffi Muhammad Imam Arrasyid Muhammad Irfan Pratama Muhammad Ridho Azhari Muhammad Tsani Mudzakir Nadira Ismanel Tamura Noverial Noverial Noverial Noverial Noverika Winda Sari Noverika Windasari Noza Hilbertina Nur Afrainin Syah Nurul Aini Nuzulia Irawati Ovella April Rieza Popy Puspita Sari Putra, Fariz Ananda Rahma, Adela Rahmatini . Rauffi Hayatul Putri Restu Susanti Rini Gusya Liza, Rini Gusya Riswan Efendi Rohana Roni Eka Sahputra Rosa Murwindra, Rosa Roza Mulyana Rudi Afriant Salsabila, Mahira Samantha Samantha Siti Dzakiyyah Masyar Sopiatun Nahwiyah Sutoyo Sutoyo Syahputra, Roni Eka Taufik Hidayat Taufik Hidayat Taufik Saputra Utami Yuliandini Vici Novia Vendlan Yantri Maputra Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yuliarni Syafrita Yulizawati . Zhafira Ferin Zhuhra, Rahma Tsania