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Journal : Journal of Applied Data Sciences

Acceptance and Success Model for AI Use in Higher Education: Development, Instrument Decomposition, and Its Triangulation Testing Subiyakto, Aang; Huda, Muhammad Q; Hakiem, Nashrul; Suseno, Hendra B; Arifin, Viva; Azmi, Agus N; Sani, Asrul; Yuniarto, Dwi; Hartawan, Muhammad S; Suryatno, Agung; Muji, Muji; Kurniawan, Fachrul; Kusumawati, Ririen; Balogun, Naeem A; Ahlan, Abd. Rahman
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i4.619

Abstract

Prior social computing studies described that the performance of technology products is about how the product use benefits the users, including Artificial Intelligence (AI). To have an impact, ensuring how AI is used is a prerequisite after the development. Furthermore, its use is also influenced by how users accept AI. This study aimed to develop an acceptance and success model of AI use in the higher education world from the user perspective, to decompose the model into its instrument level, and to test the validity and reliability of the research instrument. The researchers developed the model by adopting and combining the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Information System Success Model (ISSM) and adapting the proposed model in the context of AI use in higher education learning. The measurement items were derived from definitions of the variables and indicators of the model. The instrument was tested sequentially using triangulation methods. The quantitative testing was online survey with about 51 respondents and the qualitative one was interview involving five experts. This study may contribute methodologically as one of the guidance for novice scholars in similar works. It may relate to the clarity of the research procedure and the implementation of the mixed testing methods. Of course, the assumptions, samples, and data used in the study cannot be generalized for the other studies. Referring to the model development, the proposed model may not cover the other factors related to the ethical, cultural, and organizational barriers for adopting AI. These barriers may also affect its acceptance and success. Thus, the adoption of the factors related the barriers may also be interesting to study further.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sudharmawan, AA Aang Subiyakto Aat Ruchiat Nugraha Abd. Rahman Ahlan Adriansyah, Ahmad Ardi Adrie Oktavio Agus Surono Alfian Amri, Miftachul Ananta, Dian Andi Hendra Andriani, Rina Ariana Azimah Arisma, Baiq Haemi Arman Aspadiah, Vica Aswani Azmi, Agus N Bafadal, Mentarry Baharuddin Baharuddin Bahriddin Abapihi Balogun, Naeem A Bambang Pramono Budilaksono, Sularso Budiman, Herdi Budiyantara, Agus Buruno, Yosep Heristyo Endro Deny Wiria Nugraha Dewanto Dewanto Dewi, Irma Shinta Dhiyaudin Diah Fatma Sjoraida DIRVAMENA BOER, DIRVAMENA Djafar, Muh. Kabil Djafar, Muhammad Kabil Dwi Yuniarto Edi Cahyono Ellina Rienovita Endah Fauziningrum, Endah Ery setiawan Fachrul Kurniawan Fadhliyah Malik Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara Faizan, Ilmi Farouk Adel, Ahmad fatimah Fatimah Firmansyah, Hanif Fitria, Arie Fitriansyah, Ahmad Fristiohady, Adryan Guna, Bucky Wibawa Karya H, Herianto Habibun Hartawan, Muhammad S Hia, Septua Ginta Putra Hidayat, Muhammad Rizky Amirullah Hindarto , Djarot Hindarto, Djarot Huda, Muhammad Q Ida Usman Ilahi, Rahmat Indra Wahyu, Indra Indriawan, Rizal Irma Suryani Iswani, Fahrona Jaya Negara, I D G Jufra Jufra, Jufra Kabil Djafar, Muhammad Karimu, Laila Qodriyah Kritandani, Weny La Gubu La Pimpi M Tahir Mala, Hairul Megawati Melanza, Fattan Rezky Mira Nila Kusuma Dewi Muhammad Lutfi Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Sudia Muhtar, Norma Muji, Muji Mukhsar . Mukhtar, Norma Murizar, Maldi Mustakim Mustamin Anggo Muzuni, Muzuni N, Nasria Nashrul Hakiem Novayanti, Novayanti Nur Akmal Nur Arfa Yanti Nur Hayati Nurhidayah P, Ipong Gawi Paays, Emmanuel Abet Rossi Perdana, Fitryan Dedi Pratama, M. Hengky Pusparini, Nur Nawaningtyas Puspita Sari Putri, Widya Rabbani, Muhammad Aqil RAHMAT MULIADI, RAHMAT Rahmawati Ramadhani, Riki Ramadhani, Rizky Barkah Ratih Titi Komala Sari, Ratih Titi Komala Ratih Titi Komalasari Rembe, Elismayanti Rini Hamsidi Ririen Kusumawati RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sabaria Sadimantara, Gusti Ray Saeruddin, Sahur Safrin, Safrin Sahidin . Samparadja, Hafiludin Sanjaya, Irfan Santosa, Tomi a Santosa, Tomi Apra Sapto Rahardjo Sapulete, Heppy Soleman, Soleman Solly Aryza Sopacua, Venty Sri Ambardini Suleman, Darwis Suryatno, Agung Suseno, Hendra B Via Yustitia Viva Arifin WAHYUNI Wayan Somayasa Wedha, bayu Yasa Widianto, Aditya Winarsih Winarsih Yudistira, Hernan