Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
4.168
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Jurnal Nasional Holistic Science Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review (IJRER) Indonesian Journal of Education and Development Research Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary SAKOLA: Journal of Sains Cooperative Learning and Law Jurnal Akuntansi Hukum dan Edukasi AR-RUMMAN: Journal of Education and Learning Evaluation Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Desa (PASSA)
Rosmaida Sinaga
History Education Program, FKIP, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Physics Social Sciences Other

Published : 35 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 35 Documents
Search

 1   2   3   4 
TERRITORIAL REGULATION OF THE DUTCH COLONIAL GOVERNMENT IN NEDERLANDS NIEUW GUINEA 1898-1962 Sinaga, Rosmaida
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol 23, No 2 (2013): PARAMITA
Publisher : History Department, Semarang State University and Historian Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v23i2.2678

Abstract

This study discussed about the regulation of the Dutch colonial administration for its expansion in Nederlands Nieuw Guinea (NNG) between 1898 and 1962.  The arrangement covered the expansion area, uniting and abolition of the government. This process began with the exploration activities, construction of infrastructure facilities and transportation/communication and recruitment of government officials. Construction of transportation and communication made local economy was increase. Government officials who stationed in the region must meet the specific requirements such as familiar with the area and experienced in their duties as well as having a high spirit of devotion. Territorial structuring was based on consideration of geographic/transportation access, culture, economic and political values of such area. Government policy on regional growth aims to shorten the span of colonial government control over territory and population of NNG and governments services that closer to the territory’s population.Key words: Territorial regulation, expansion, NNG  Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang peraturan pemerintahan kolonial Belanda atas segala bentuk ekspansi di Nederlands Nieuw Guinea (NNG) pada tahun 1898 dan 1962. Peraturan ini meliputi perluasan wilayah, menyatukan dan penghapusan pemerintah. Proses ini dimulai dengan kegiatan eksplorasi, pembangunan fasilitas infrastruktur dan transportasi / komunikasi dan perekrutan pejabat pemerintah. Pembangunan transportasi dan komunikasi membuat perekonomian lokal meningkat. Pejabat pemerintah yang ditempatkan di wilayah tersebut harus memenuhi persyaratan tertentu seperti akrab dengan daerah dan berpengalaman dalam tugas-tugas mereka serta memiliki semangat  pengabdian tinggi. Penataan wilayah didasarkan pada pertimbangan geografis / akses transportasi, budaya, ekonomi dan nilai-nilai politik daerah tersebut. Kebijakan pemerintah mengenai pertumbuhan regional bertujuan untuk memperpendek rentang kendali pemerintah kolonial atas wilayah dan penduduk NNG dan jasa pemerintah yang lebih dekat dengan penduduk wilayah itu. Kata kunci: pearaturan teritorial, perluasan wilayah, NNG
TERRITORIAL REGULATION OF THE DUTCH COLONIAL GOVERNMENT IN NEDERLANDS NIEUW GUINEA 1898-1962 Sinaga, Rosmaida
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol 23, No 2 (2013): PARAMITA
Publisher : History Department, Semarang State University and Historian Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v23i2.2678

Abstract

This study discussed about the regulation of the Dutch colonial administration for its expansion in Nederlands Nieuw Guinea (NNG) between 1898 and 1962.  The arrangement covered the expansion area, uniting and abolition of the government. This process began with the exploration activities, construction of infrastructure facilities and transportation/communication and recruitment of government officials. Construction of transportation and communication made local economy was increase. Government officials who stationed in the region must meet the specific requirements such as familiar with the area and experienced in their duties as well as having a high spirit of devotion. Territorial structuring was based on consideration of geographic/transportation access, culture, economic and political values of such area. Government policy on regional growth aims to shorten the span of colonial government control over territory and population of NNG and government's services that closer to the territory’s population.Key words: Territorial regulation, expansion, NNG  Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang peraturan pemerintahan kolonial Belanda atas segala bentuk ekspansi di Nederlands Nieuw Guinea (NNG) pada tahun 1898 dan 1962. Peraturan ini meliputi perluasan wilayah, menyatukan dan penghapusan pemerintah. Proses ini dimulai dengan kegiatan eksplorasi, pembangunan fasilitas infrastruktur dan transportasi / komunikasi dan perekrutan pejabat pemerintah. Pembangunan transportasi dan komunikasi membuat perekonomian lokal meningkat. Pejabat pemerintah yang ditempatkan di wilayah tersebut harus memenuhi persyaratan tertentu seperti akrab dengan daerah dan berpengalaman dalam tugas-tugas mereka serta memiliki semangat  pengabdian tinggi. Penataan wilayah didasarkan pada pertimbangan geografis / akses transportasi, budaya, ekonomi dan nilai-nilai politik daerah tersebut. Kebijakan pemerintah mengenai pertumbuhan regional bertujuan untuk memperpendek rentang kendali pemerintah kolonial atas wilayah dan penduduk NNG dan jasa pemerintah yang lebih dekat dengan penduduk wilayah itu. Kata kunci: pearaturan teritorial, perluasan wilayah, NNG
PERANAN PELABUHAN BELAWAN SEBAGAI PUSAT PERDAGANGAN PADA TAHUN 1915-1942 Fadillah, Nur; Sinaga, Rosmaida
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol.5 No.1
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v5i1.18281

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan dari Pelabuhan Belawan yang ada di Belawan sebagai pusat perdagangan pada tahun 1915-1942. Sebelumnya kita harus mengetahui bagaimana sejarah Pelabuhan Belawan tersebut. Kemudian kita akan mengetahui peranan Pelabuhan Belawan sebagai pusat perdagangan pada tahun1915-1942. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sejarah dengan menerapkan penelitian lapangan (field Research) dan penelitian Pustaka (Library Research) yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan sejarah yang diinterpretasikan menjadi historiografi sejarah. Berdasarkan sumber informasi yang relevan dengan penelitian. Data yang diperoleh dikelompokkan melalui verifikasi dan kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi (menyusun hasil-hasil penelitian berdasarkan fakta) Menjadi naskah laporan penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian, dapatlah diketahui bahwa Pelabuhan Belawan didirikan pada tahun 1915 oleh Belanda. Selain menjadi pusat perdagangan, Pelabuhan Belawan sudah membuka angkutan kapal untuk membawa penumpang yang ingin ke luar negeri. Sebagai bagian dari transportasi laut nasional, Pelabuhan Belawan sangat memegang peranan penting, terutama dalam menunjang perekonomian nasional. Belawan merupakan salah satu dari 4 pelabuhan utama di Indonesia, dan dikategorikan sebagai pelabuhan terbesar di Pulau Sumatera.Kata Kunci : Pelabuhan Belawan, Pusat Perdagangan
The Growth of Political Organizations During the Dutch Colonial Period Bella, Sinta; Sembiring, Marselinus Eprimsa; Sinaga, Rosmaida
Holistic Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Nasional Holistic Science
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar NOMOR AHU-0003295.AH.01.07 TAHUN 2021

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/hs.v4i1.552

Abstract

Political organizations engaged in politics were a bonus to the ethical politics run by the colonial government. The emergence of educated elites opened up space for the movement towards an independent Indonesia and freedom from colonialism. In accordance with the purpose of writing, namely to find out the background of the emergence of political organizations, what were the political organizations during the colonial period and what influences resulted from the existence of these political organizations. The method used in the research is descriptive research based on literature study. With the results of his research, the background of the formation of political organizations is the emergence of an elite group of students who are not only from the nobility but have been evenly distributed due to easy access to education as a manifestation of ethical politics. These organizations include the Indische Partij, the Indonesian Association and the Indonesian Communist Party, as well as other political organizations. These political organizations have an influence on society, namely they have a forum for struggling to carry out movements, such as publishing writings in magazines that can be read by the public, speaking at forums both locally and internationally. The movements they carried out often made the Dutch worried so that inevitably the organization was limited and even disbanded.
The Role of the Volksraad in the Dutch East Indies Period Simarmata, Diva Nancy Audissa; Simanjuntak , Duana Angel; Simarmata, Rendi Rianto; Sinaga, Rosmaida
Holistic Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Nasional Holistic Science
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar NOMOR AHU-0003295.AH.01.07 TAHUN 2021

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/hs.v4i1.559

Abstract

This article reviews the role of the Volksraad, the people’s representative body during the Dutch East Indies government.  Through a historical overview, this article discusses how the Volksraad influenced Dutch colonial policy and its relationship with political dynamics and aspirations of indigenous people.  Analysis was carried out on the role of the Volksraad in the context of colonial politics and social changes at that time.  By understanding the role of the Volksraad, this article aims to provide insight into the political and social dynamics of the Dutch East Indies.  The method used is literature with collect research materials in the form of books and relevant scientific articles.  The results of the research show how the Volksraad was born and its role in the Dutch East Indies government in Indonesia
The Impact of the Ethical Policy on the Development of Education in Early 20th Century Indonesia Marpaung, Adrian; Harifin, Harifin; Zebua, Irvan; Sinaga, Rosmaida
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i2.2389

Abstract

This study examines the impact of the Ethical Policy on the development of education in early 20th-century Indonesia, focusing on the Dutch colonial government's efforts to improve the social and economic conditions of the indigenous population. The research explores how the Ethical Policy influenced the colonial education system and brought about significant changes in educational access for indigenous communities. Using a historical analysis approach, the study draws from primary sources, such as colonial policy documents, and secondary sources that analyze the societal impact of education policies. The findings reveal that while the Ethical Policy increased educational opportunities, these were mainly accessible to the elite class, limiting broader educational access among the indigenous population. However, the policy inadvertently set the stage for an intellectual awakening that spurred anti-colonial resistance. The study concludes that the Ethical Policy, while aimed at the welfare of the indigenous people, primarily benefited the elite, inadvertently fostering nationalistic sentiment among educated Indonesians.
Impact of the Great Postal Road on Infrastructure Development and Social Dynamics in Java under Herman Willem Daendels Tarigan, Devit Eskan Putrama; Andira, Bagas Ibnu; Nasih, Munajatun; Ananda, Risky Dwi; Putri, Shella Ananda; Sinaga, Rosmaida
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i2.2391

Abstract

The construction of Great Postal Road, known as the De Grote Postweg, played a transformative role in shaping infrastructure development and social dynamics in Java during the early 19th century. This study examines the historical context, motivations, and impacts of the 1,000 km road, stretching from Anyer to Panarukan, constructed under the administration of Governor-General Herman Willem Daendels. Employing the historical method, the research follows a four-step process: heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography, ensuring data accuracy and reliability. The findings reveal that the primary objectives of the road were to improve communication across Java and bolster defenses against British threats along the northern coast. Furthermore, the construction resulted in substantial changes to the island's infrastructure and brought profound socio-economic consequences to the local population. This article concludes that although the road primarily served colonial interests, its enduring legacy significantly influenced the socio-economic transformation of the regions it traversed.
Penjelajahan Samudera Bangsa Belanda yang Berujung Penjajahan Tanah Nusantara Chandra, Muhammad Diki; Sinaga, Rosmaida; Simangunsong, Lister Eva; Annisa P A, Einina; Gultom, Fajar Ridwan Syah Putra; Nababan, Sarah Amelia
Jurnal Akuntansi Hukum dan Edukasi Vol 1, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jahe.v1i2.3951

Abstract

Penjelajahan samudera oleh bangsa Belanda pada akhir abad ke-16 hingga awal abad ke-17 menjadi fondasi kolonialisme di Nusantara. Jatuhnya Konstantinopel ke tangan Turki serta diblokadenya jalur Perdagangan ke eropa dan Juga persaingan dagang dengan Portugal serta Spanyol dan terlibatnya Belanda di Perang 80 Tahun, Belanda melakukan berbagai ekspedisi maritim. Ekspedisi pertama dipimpin oleh Cornelis de Houtman pada 1595, yang membuka jalan bagi hubungan dagang Belanda dengan Nusantara. Selain Houtman, Willem Barentsz juga berperan penting dalam eksplorasi jalur alternatif ke Asia, meski gagal menemukan rute yang diinginkan. Pembentukan VOC pada 1602 menjadi instrumen utama Belanda dalam menguasai perdagangan rempah-rempah di Asia Tenggara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratif untuk memahami dampak ekonomi dan politik dari penjelajahan ini. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa eksplorasi Belanda membawa dampak besar bagi sejarah Nusantara, dengan penjajahan yang berlangsung lebih dari tiga abad. Kesimpulannya, penjelajahan samudera Belanda tidak hanya didorong oleh motif ekonomi, tetapi juga ambisi politik yang mendalam.
Konstruksi Rasial Masyarakat Indonesia pada Masa Kolonial Asrul, Annisa Aprilia; Sianturi, Doni Frides; Tarigan, Adolf Enrico; Sihotang, Marnita; Sinaga, Rosmaida
Jurnal Akuntansi Hukum dan Edukasi Vol 1, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jahe.v1i2.3930

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji struktur rasial yang berlaku dalam masyarakat kolonial Hindia Belanda, dengan fokus pada hubungan antara kelompok Eropa, pribumi, dan kelompok Timur Asing. Kajian ini menunjukkan bagaimana pemerintah kolonial Belanda secara sistematis membentuk hierarki sosial berbasis ras yang mempengaruhi setiap aspek kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia pada masa kolonial. Dalam struktur ini, orang-orang Eropa menduduki peringkat atas, sementara penduduk asli dan pendatang asing seperti orang Tionghoa, Arab, dan India ditempatkan di kelas yang lebih rendah dengan peran dan hak yang sangat berbeda. Kebijakan hukum, ekonomi, dan sosial yang berasal dari struktur rasial ini tidak hanya memperkuat pemerintahan kolonial tetapi juga mengakibatkan kesenjangan sosial yang berkelanjutan dalam akses terhadap pendidikan, sumber daya, dan peluang ekonomi. Dalam penulisan artikel ini, sumber yang digunakan mencakup arsip, buku, dan teks sejarah dari masa kolonial, serta analisis karya sastra klasik Indonesia yang mencerminkan dinamika sosial dan rasial. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis dan sosiologi sastra digunakan untuk menganalisis bagaimana pembentukan identitas rasial memperkuat perpecahan sosial dan menciptakan ketegangan rasial yang bertahan hingga saat ini. Penelitian ini mengungkap dampak jangka panjang stratifikasi rasial di bawah kolonialisme terhadap struktur masyarakat Indonesia pasca-kolonial dan pentingnya pemahaman akan sejarah ini dalam konteks sosial dan budaya saat ini.
Impact of Colonialism on Urban Development in Indonesia: A Case Study of Medan Safitri, Fivie; Manalu, Agrifa Ido Arta; Muliani, Indah Chofifah Suge; Zai, Diraningsih; Sinaga, Rosmaida
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i3.2433

Abstract

This study explores the historical buildings in Medan, which serve as vital cultural heritage from the Dutch colonial era in North Sumatra. These well-preserved structures stand as monumental evidence of the past and are legally recognized as heritage sites. Over time, the area that once served as the administrative center has undergone significant transformations, evolving into a commercial hub. This shift has resulted in physical modifications, functional repurposing, and the emergence of new constructions that disrupt the architectural harmony of the colonial-era landscape. Employing a historical research method—encompassing heuristic analysis, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography—this study investigates the impact of colonialism on Medan’s urban development. The findings indicate that the visual identity of Lapangan Merdeka is predominantly defined by its physical elements, particularly the enduring presence of Dutch colonial buildings. The area’s architectural character is shaped by key design principles, including uniform building heights, structural alignment, roof typology, and spatial arrangements between buildings. This research underscores the growing threat posed by urban modernization to Medan’s historical integrity, emphasizing the urgent need for conservation strategies to preserve its colonial architectural heritage and cultural significance.
Co-Authors alexander Ananda, Risky Dwi Andira, Bagas Ibnu Annisa P A, Einina arfan diansyah Asrul, Annisa Aprilia Azhari, Ichwan Bella, Sinta Br Bangun, Shaniya Kristiani Br Perangin-angin, Desta Riani br Sembiring, Santa Hoky Butar-butar, Samuel Chandra, Muhammad Diki Cofifah S M, Indah Damanik, Fatur Rahman Dania, Alya Putri Fahlevi, Tengku Riza Febriana Pulungan, Dona Gultom, Fajar Ridwan Syah Putra Harahap, Apriani Harifin, Harifin Ismail, Syamsul Anuar Jesika Indah Sari Purba Larasati, Suci Lubis, Salsa Bila Lubis, Yenny Maharani Lukitaningsih Lukitaningsih Lumbantoruan, Ruth Manalu, Agrifa Ido Arta Manalu, Valentino Manurung, Muhammad El Fachrurrozi Marpaung, Adrian Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah Muham, Setia Esra S Muliani, Indah Chofifah Suge Mulyani, Fini Fajri Nababan, Sarah Amelia Nainggolan, Lorenti Br Nasih, Munajatun Nasution, Abd. Haris Nasution, Muhammad Ikhsan Syahaf Nduru, Fandi Saputra Nur Fadillah, Nur Pasaribu, Santha Sepatya Hotmaria Pasaribu, Tiara Nia’ammusyifa Perangin-angin, Desta Riani Br Purba, Jesika Indah Sari Purba, Maharani Br Putri, Shella Ananda Rahmadhani, Nurdilla Rajagukguk, Arisya Rangga Sanjaya, Rangga Ronauli, Anggun Ryanto, Ammar Zhafran Sabana, Sobri Safitri, Fivie Saputri, Adinda Dwi Sari Harahap, Armyla Sari, Alpida Sartika, Dian Sembiring, Marselinus Eprimsa Sembiring, Santa Hoky Br Sianturi, Doni Frides Sibarani, Ayu Ashari Sihite, Dina Sihotang, Marnita Simangunsong, Lister Eva Simanjuntak , Duana Angel Simanjuntak, Juan Vito Simanjuntak, Santa Hotnauli Simanulang, Risky Simarmata, Diva Nancy Audissa Simarmata, Rendi Rianto Simbolon, Roulina Sinaga, Sinta Lidiana Sitanggang, Engelni Mei Sitanggang, Hertati Situmeang, Sherly Natasya Solihah Titin Sumanti, Solihah Titin Soriente, Antonia Sumbayak, Djumar Surbakti, Adriel SURYA AYMANDA NABABAN Tarigan, Adolf Enrico Tarigan, Devit Eskan Putrama Zahrah, Alfiyyah Zai, Diraningsih Zai, Juanda Fanotona Zalukhu, Desveromika Zebua, Irvan