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The Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity, Free Cash Flow on Company Value with Dividend Policy as Moderating in Basic and Chemical Industrial Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 Period Sinaga, Sara Herda Krisna; Azhar Maksum; Sirojuzilam
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.252

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity and Free Cash Flow on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable. The population in this study were 66 companies in the Basic Industry and Chemical Sector which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2017 - 2021, using a purposive sampling technique so that 61 samples were obtained for 5 years with a total of 305 observational data. Methods of data analysis using panel data regression analysis with the help of the Eviews application program. The results of the study show that partially Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity and Free Cash Flow have a positive and significant impact on Firm Value. Meanwhile, Dividend Policy as a moderating variable is unable to moderate the effect of Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity and Free Cash Flow on Firm Value.
Tourism Development Sustainable in the District South Nias: Influence Government in Increase Community Welfare Zalukhu, Berkat Dedikasi; Sirojuzilam, Sirojuzilam; Revida, Erika; Purwoko, Agus; Charloq, Charloq
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i5.9630

Abstract

"Tourism Development Sustainable in the District South Nias: Influence Government in Increase Community Welfare " is a purposeful study For understanding How the role of government in pushing development sustainable can increase the well-being community in the Regency South Nias, North Sumatra. Sustainable development, which is purposeful For increasing the well-being of society and fulfilling the needs as well as aspirations, became the focus main of the study This Study This carried out in coastal areas of Regency South Nias, with a focus on how role of government in developing coastal and marine areas, as well impact to well-being public. The study also includes an analysis of the development strategy economy area in frame increase capacity development economy. Results study This expected can give more understanding Good about How the government can role in pushing development sustainable and improving the well-being public. Besides that, research can become a reference for government and stakeholders' interests in formulating future development policies and strategies.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON PURCHASE DECISIONS AT COFFEESHOP"SELASA_COMMUNA" MEDAN Ratu Aisyah Ratih Primaputri; Sirojuzilam; Iskandarini
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v3i4.1022

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how far the relationship between customer satisfaction and purchasing decisions for customers of the selasa_communa coffee shop. In this study, purposive sampling with certain criteria amounted to 40 customers. The data collected uses a scale from customer satisfaction and purchasing decisions. Data were analyzed using simple regression analysis. The results showed a significant positive relationship between customer satisfaction and purchasing decisions for consumers at the selasa_communa coffee shop. In this study, customer satisfaction who have purchased at the selasa_communa coffee shop can be used as a stimulus for prospective customers in making purchasing decisions.
IMPACT ANALYSIS BEFORE AND AFTER THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: THE INFLUENCE OF PROFITABILITY, LIQUIDITY AND SOLVENCY ON COMPANY VALUE IN ISLAMIC JAKARTA INDEX 70 PERIOD 2018-2023 Roy Satria O. Sunggu; Iskandar Muda; Sirojuzilam
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i3.1734

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of profitability, liquidity and solvency on company value in the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 for the 2018-2023 period. Apart from that, this research also aims to find out whether there are significant differences in profitability, liquidity, solvency and company value in the period before and after the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research is quantitative causality research, namely research that aims to determine causal relationships. The population in this research are companies that are members of the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) for the 2018-2023 period. Based on the purposive sampling technique, it can be seen that the number of samples used in this research was 25 companies. The data analysis method in this research was carried out using Panel Data Regression Analysis and Paired t-Test (Difference Test) with the help of STATA software. The results obtained in this research indicate that profitability and solvency have a positive and significant influence on company value. Meanwhile, liquidity has a negative and significant influence on company value in companies that are members of the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) for the 2018-2023 period. Other results in this research show that there are no significant differences in profitability, liquidity and solvency in the period before and after the Covid-19 pandemic in companies that are members of the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70).
THE ANALYSIS OF EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS ON INDONESIA'S PALM OIL, COCOA AND COFFEE COMMODITIES IN INTERNATIONAL MARKETS Khairul Akbar; Sukardi; Ahmad albar tanjung; Sirojuzilam; Irsad
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i3.1735

Abstract

Agricultural commodities that are competitive in the international market are divided into three groups: plantation, food crops and forestry. The commodities with the greatest export potential within the plantation sector are coconut, coffee, cocoa and palm oil. Nevertheless, the lack of processing facilities for palm oil, coffee and cocoa means that Indonesia is unable to export finished products to overseas markets. Furthermore, these three commodities also encounter processing issues that fail to meet international standards, which can diminish their competitiveness. This study aims to investigate the competitiveness of a country in the international market. The data utilized in this study is secondary data. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, the FOA website, and the UNCOMTRADE website. The data analysis employed qualitative analysis methods to assess the competitive advantage of Indonesian coffee, cocoa and palm oil commodities in the international market. The results indicated that, overall, the competitiveness of these commodities to destination countries was satisfactory, as evidenced by the RCA value exceeding 1. However, the cocoa commodity exhibited a competitiveness score below 1 when assessed against the United States.
MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSME) DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN THE POST-COVID-19 PANDEMIC PERIOD IN MEDAN TEMBUNG DISTRICT Muhammad Nur Ridho Siregar; Sirojuzilam; Iskandarini
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1877

Abstract

The MSME strategy in Indonesia is currently considered good considering that the results from MSMEs can help the people's economy, especially reducing unemployment. The existence of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) constitutes the largest part of the national economy and represents community participation in various sectors of economic activity for a country. This research aims to analyze internal and external factors and to determine the appropriate strategy for developing micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the post-Covid-19 pandemic period in Medan Tembung District, Sidorejo Village. This research method is qualitative research using SWOT analysis. The results of this research during the COVID-19 pandemic had a serious impact on MSMEs in Medan Tembung District, Sidorejo Village. Despite receiving government support, MSMEs still face economic uncertainty and intense competition. Post-pandemic business continuity requires implementing internal strategies such as product innovation, human resource development and digital marketing, while paying attention to external support in the form of capital and adaptation to economic changes. Awareness of good management, technology and cooperation between MSME actors is the key to success in maintaining its role as a pillar of a competitive local economy. Strategy for developing micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the post-covid-19 pandemic period in Medan Tembung sub-district, based on SWOT analysis, there are 20 alternative strategies that can be implemented, namely 5 (five) SO ( Strengths-Opportunities) strategies, 5 (five) strategies WO (Weaknesses-Opportunities), 5 (five) ST (Strengths-Threats) Strategies and 5 (five) WT (Weaknesses-Threats) Strategies.
The Influence of Fiscal Decentralization of Economic Growth in Nias Islands Telaumbanua, Ya'aman; Sirojuzilam, Sirojuzilam
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i10.592

Abstract

In general, the fiscal decentralization policy has succeeded in reducing fiscal disparities between levels of government and between regions, as well as encouraging improvements in public services and competitiveness in the regions. Increasing regional revenues from balancing funds, the authority to determine expenditure allocations and the superiority of the position of regional governments that are closer to the people are able to increase economic efficiency and allocate more priority spending according to community needs. However, the conditions of each region in Indonesia vary greatly, so that the impact of fiscal decentralization policies on regional economic growth also varies. On this occasion, research was conducted to analyze the effect of fiscal decentralization on the economic growth of the Nias Islands. Fiscal decentralization analysis uses income indicators, expenditure indicators and autonomy indicators and includes the population growth factor as a control variable. This study uses panel data from five districts/cities in the Nias Islands during the 2010-2021 period using the Fixed Effect Model method. Based on the results of panel data estimation in this study, the results show that fiscal decentralization has proven to have a significant effect on economic growth in the Nias Islands.
Analisis Ketimpangan Wilayah Pantai Barat dan Pantai Timur Provinsi Sumatera Utara Aulia, Muhammad; Sirojuzilam, Sirojuzilam; Syafii, M.
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v8i2.1540

Abstract

Inequality between regional aspects is common in regional economic activities. This study is to measure the level of regional inequality, the relationship between economic growth, poverty, and the human development index on inequality, and analyze whether there is convergence in the West Coast Region and the East Coast Region of North Sumatra Province. The study uses Williamson index calculations to measure gaps, panel data regression analysis and sigma convergence and beta convergence analysis. The results of the research show that the West Coast Region is indicated by a low level of inequality and the East Coast Region is indicated by a high level of inequality. Economic growth has a positive but not significant impact on inequality in the West Coast Region and a positive and significant impact on inequality in the East Coast Region. Poverty has a positive and significant impact on inequality in the West Coast Region and the East Coast Region. The Human Development Index has a positive and significant impact on inequality in the West Coast Region and the East Coast Region. Simultaneously, Economic Growth, Poverty and the Human Development Index have a positive and significant impact on inequality in the West Coast Region and the East Coast Region. Sigma Convergence does not occur in the West Coast Region but occurs in the East Coast Region. Beta convergence occurs in the West Coast Region and the East Coast Region.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penerimaan dari Sektor Pariwisata Pantai Timur Sumatera Utara Sinaga, Depo Lestari; Sirojuzilam, Sirojuzilam; Syafii, M.
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v8i2.1602

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of the number of restaurants, hotel room occupancy rates, number of foreign tourist visits, and population on the level of labor absorption on the East Coast of North Sumatra. Then to analyze the influence of the number of restaurants, hotel room occupancy rates, number of foreign tourist visits, population, labor absorption rate on tourism sector revenues on the East Coast of North Sumatra. As well as to analyze the influence of the number of restaurants, hotel room occupancy rates, number of foreign tourist visits, population on tourism sector revenues through the level of labor absorption on the East Coast of North Sumatra. The type of research used is associative research with a quantitative approach. The data used in this research are data on the number of restaurants, hotel room occupancy rates, number of foreign tourist visits, population, and regional income from the tourism sector on the East Coast of North Sumatra with a total of 12 regencies/cities for the 1-4 quarter period of 2012- 2021 taken from the North Sumatra Central Statistics Agency (BPS) with the analysis technique used is path analysis. The research results show that the number of restaurants, hotel room occupancy rates, number of foreign tourist visits, and population have a direct positive influence on the level of employment in the tourism sector on the East Coast of North Sumatra. The number of restaurants, hotel room occupancy rates, number of foreign tourist visits, population, and labor absorption rates have a direct positive influence on tourism sector revenues on the East Coast of North Sumatra. The number of restaurants, hotel room occupancy rates, number of foreign tourist visits, and population not have a direct influence on tourism sector revenues on the East Coast of North Sumatra through the level of labor absorption.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Deindustrialisasi di Indonesia Pasaribu, Cory; Sirojuzilam, Sirojuzilam; Syafii, Muhammad
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v8i2.1573

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of decreasing the proportion of GRDP in the industrial/manufacturing sector which is influenced by PMDN, PMA, income per capita and analyzing the moderation of the number of working people on the influence of PMDN on the decline in the proportion of GRDP in the industrial/manufacturing sector, analyzing the moderation of the number of working people on the influence of PMA on the decline in the proportion of GRDP in the industrial/manufacturing sector, analyzing the moderation in the number of working people on the influence of per capita income on the decline in the proportion of GRDP in the industrial/manufacturing sector in 34 provinces in Indonesia in the period 2002-2021 using the Fixed approach Effect Model (FEM) as a panel data regression model. In this research, the moderating test will be carried out using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Partial test results show that PMDN has a positive and significant effect, PMA has a negative and significant effect, Income per capita has a negative and significant effect on the decline in the proportion of GRDP in the industrial/manufacturing sector, The number of employed people moderates the influence of PMDN, The number of employed population moderates the influence of PMA, and The number of working people does not moderate the effect of per capita income on the decline in the proportion of GRDP in the manufacturing/industrial sector.
Co-Authors A Rahim Matondang Abdul Kadir Ade Isyana Hairunnisa Adisti Maritadinda Admar Agus Purwoko Agus Purwoko Agus Puwoko Ahmad Albar Tanjung Aisyah Oktaviana Putri Amran Manurung Anggi Pratama Anitha Florida Ginting Aulia, Muhammad Azhar Maksum Azizah Azizah Badaruddin Badaruddin Badaruddin Bahri, M Irvanni Beby K.F Sembiring Beby Kendida Hasibuan Beny O. Y. Marpaung Berampu, Lailan Tawila Bernardo Sondang H Lumban Gaol Chairida Yunita Putri Charloq Damiana Simanjuntak Darmo Hasugian Dede Ruslan Dewi Ratna Sari Simatupang Dirman Sihombing Early Ridho Kismawadi Edo Billy Andri Turnip Endang Sulistya Rini Erika Revida ERLINA Erlina Erlina Erlina Erlina Erlina Erlina Ginting, Rini Troelin Gita Amalia, Gita Halis Agussaini harahap, Ilham Harahap, Parlinsyah Hasan Basri Tarmizi, Hasan Basri Hendraman Jaya Gulo Hutapea, Timbul Parningotan Hutasoit, Herman Willy Inggrita Gusti Sari Nasution Irsad Irsad , Irsad Irsyad Lubis, Irsyad Iskandar Muda Iskandarini Jumadil Saputra Keynes, Benhard Khaira Amalia Fachrudin Khairul Akbar Laksono Trisnantoro Linda T Maas Mirza Mardhan Shah Muhammad Ade Kurnia Harahap Muhammad Nur Ridho Siregar Muhammad Syafii Mukti Pradani, Bayu Ngatemin - Nur Ayu Ramadhani Okta Kurniawan TB Oktaviana Putri, Aisyah paham ginting Pasaribu, Cory Prihatin Lumbanraja Purwoko, Agus Puwoko, Agus R. Hamdani Harahap Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmad Ziady Raja Masbar Ratu Aisyah Ratih Primaputri Reksa Wijaya, Cakra Riadil Akhir Lubis Richard Richard Ritonga, Sholihin Anwar Muda Roy Satria O. Sunggu Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman, Rujiman Said Muhammad Sanri Kevin Naibaho Sarah Feby Kartika sembiring, Eli Daniel Sinaga, Depo Lestari Sinaga, Sara Herda Krisna Sinar Indra Kesuma Siregar, Mara Onggang Siregar, Zulpadli Situmorang, Syafrizal Helmi Suria Sulaiman Sutarman Sutarman Suwardi Suwardi Lubis Syafi’i, M. Syafii, M. Syafi’i, M. Syahidin Syahidin, Syahidin Syahriany, Indha T. Zulham Tanjung, Ahmad Riadi Telaumbanua, Ya'aman Toman Sony Tambunan Trisuyadi, Andri Vini Dwi Putranti Wesli Wesli Weya, Ince Wibowo, Hady Wolfgang Alfredo Lumbantobing yeni absah Yuanita FD Sidabutar Zalukhu, Berkat Dedikasi