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Law Enforcement On Fishery: Prohibition Of Trawl Nets As An Effort To Protect Small Fisherman Fairly Suhartono, Slamet; Ardhiansyah, Hendra Yudha; Mangesti, Yovita Arie
KLAUSULA (Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara Adminitrasi Dan Pidana) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): KLAUSULA (Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Adminitrasi, Pidana Dan Perdata)
Publisher : Universitas Islam kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/klausula.v4i1.5936

Abstract

The sea and its resources, especially fishery resources, are a gift from God Almighty for the welfare of all Indonesian people. Based on the state's right to control the earth and the natural resources contained therein, which originates from Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the government must regulate fishery resources for the greatest prosperity of all people. The use of fishery resources is carried out with various legal products ranging from laws, government regulations, and presidential decrees to ministerial rules. Regulations on using fishery resources include prohibiting using trawl nets to catch fish in certain waters. This prohibition aims to prevent damage to the marine environment, ensure the sustainability of fishery resources, and protect small fishermen. However, in its implementation, it is still hampered by the problem of law enforcement, which is hindered by disharmony of regulations, the availability of professional law enforcement officers, and the lack of support for facilities and infrastructure considering the vast area of law enforcement. One thing that is no less important in enforcing the law on the prohibition of the use of trawl nets is the low legal awareness of fishing communities, especially industrial fishermen who only care about themselves without paying attention to the preservation of marine ecosystems, the sustainability of fishery resources, and the protection of small fishermen or traditional fishermen.
THE SELLER’S LIABILITY DUE HIDDEN DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IN THE ONLINE SELLING AND BUYING TRANSACTION BASE ON UUPK Sujono, Imam; Mangesti, Yovita Arie; Suhartono, Slamet
International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 6, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Law Reconstruction
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i2.21522

Abstract

The seller offers goods with online media by relying on the description of the goods in the form of videos or photos so that consumers cannot directly check the goods to be purchased. This article analyzes the seller's liability due to hidden defects in online buying and selling transactions. This study uses a normative juridical approach. Results of the study show that hidden defective products sold by sellers in online transactions are the absolute responsibility of the seller as regulated in Article 19 of the UUPK, as well as the provisions of Articles 1365 and 1865 of the Civil Code, namely the seller is responsible for the goods sold. However, this responsibility must be proven that the seller did make a mistake, and the result of the mistake has been detrimental to the consumer. Besides the obligation of consumers to be careful, consumers also need to get protection.
Analisis terhadap Sanksi Korporasi Pelaku Dumping Limbah tanpa Izin Perspektif HAM Ibrohim, Ali; Budiarsih, Budiarsih; Suhartono, Slamet
Tapis: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Tapis : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat of Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/tapis.v4i1.1958

Abstract

Law Number 23, 2009 concerning Environmental and Management Protection has been running for eleven years. This law still needs a lot of evaluation, especially at the level of implementation or implementation. One of them is related to the sanction for corporations that do environmental damage. There are three types of sanctions that can be given to corporations, namely: civil, criminal and administrative. However, all this time the three did not provide a deterrent effect. As a result, the rights of affected citizens to get a healthy environment are also ignored. For this reason, this paper focused on how is the Analysis of corporate sanctions of perpetrators of waste dumping without permission viewed from a Human Rights perspective? This study uses a juridical normative research method, by analyzing secondary data in the form of laws and regulations related to sanctions for corporations that carry out waste dumping without permission. The results of the study found that the analysis of corporate sanctions for the perpetrators of waste dumping without permission did not represent the protection of human rights for the community. Legal fissures make the corporation can continue its activities and make it possible to do environmental damage again. It is necessary to maximize the application of the highest alternative sanctions by paying attention to human and community rights around the location of waste dumping where the quality of water, air, and soil has deteriorated.
Kewenangan Akuntan Publik dalam Pemeriksaan Keuangan BUMN dan Implikasinya terhadap Akuntabilitas Negara Lestari, Putri Ayu; Suhartono, Slamet
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.3431

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dasar dan alasan pemberian kewenangan pemeriksaan keuangan kepada akuntan publik terhadap Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) serta menelaah implikasinya terhadap prinsip akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pelibatan akuntan publik dalam audit BUMN didorong oleh kebutuhan efisiensi, profesionalitas, dan percepatan pelaporan keuangan dalam konteks penerapan good corporate governance. Dari sisi yuridis, kewenangan ini berlandaskan pada Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2011 tentang Akuntan Publik dan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2025 tentang Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang memberikan ruang bagi audit eksternal. Namun, dari sisi konstitusional, muncul potensi disharmoni dengan Pasal 23E UUD 1945 yang menegaskan Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK) sebagai satu-satunya lembaga pemeriksa keuangan negara. Kondisi ini menimbulkan persoalan legitimasi dan akuntabilitas hasil audit, terutama ketika terjadi dualisme pemeriksaan antara BPK dan akuntan publik. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan harmonisasi hukum melalui revisi peraturan perundang-undangan, penegasan batas kewenangan audit antara BPK dan akuntan publik, serta penerapan mekanisme joint audit yang terintegrasi secara digital untuk memperkuat transparansi dan koordinasi. Dengan demikian, keuangan negara yang dikelola oleh BUMN dapat diaudit secara profesional tanpa menghilangkan sifat publiknya dan tetap menjamin akuntabilitas negara kepada rakyat.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani Berbasis Kolaborasi Akademisi-Komunitas Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan di Kelurahan Nginden Jangkungan Kecamatan Sukolilo Kota Surabaya Suhartono, Slamet; Arie Mangesti, Yovita; Simangunsong, Frans; Hadi, Syofyan; Amelia, Mays; Lovitya Trisnanti, Ines; Rimbawani Sushanty, Vera; Walujo Tjahjono, Agus; Imron, Muhamad; Ronny, Ronny; Putra Samudra, Kaharudin; Guntur, Sundaru; Dahlan, Rudiyanto; Puji Utomo, Sutrisno; Aziz, Abdul; Farisi, Salman; Murtadlo, Aly; Pratama Widiarsa, Anang; Mohammad, Mohammad; Chairul Farid, Achmad; Tri Budiman, Nanang; Sibarani, Tagor
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v5i3.4896

Abstract

Geographically, it is located in a strategic urban area with quite rapid development, both in terms of infrastructure development and population growth. The heterogeneous composition of its population, both in terms of education level, livelihood, and cultural background, provides both potential and challenges in efforts to create an empowered community and actively participate in sustainable environmental management. In general, most residents of Nginden Jangkungan Village work in the informal sector, such as street vendors, rental services, grocery stores, and transportation services. This is exacerbated by the community's limited technical knowledge regarding waste management based on the principles of reduce, reuse, recycle (3R), as well as the absence of an integrated and sustainable empowerment model. The implementation method of this Community Service activity is designed with a participatory and collaborative approach, prioritizing synergy between academics, the village government, community groups, and beneficiary residents. Nginden Jangkungan Village has adequate social and institutional potential to implement a civil society empowerment program in sustainable environmental management. However, this area still faces serious challenges related to the management of household liquid waste, which has not been handled optimally, so it has the potential to pollute groundwater and waterways and cause environmental health impacts.
Implikasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 105/PUU XXII/2024 Terhadap Keberlakuan Pasal 240 KUHP Dalam Konteks Negara Demokratis Ardiansyah, Heskey; Suhartono, Slamet
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.4029

Abstract

Reformasi hukum pidana melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana menandai upaya modernisasi hukum nasional dari warisan kolonial menuju sistem yang lebih selaras dengan nilai-nilai demokrasi dan hak asasi manusia. Namun, keberadaan Pasal 240 KUHP yang mengatur tindak pidana “penghinaan terhadap pemerintah yang sah” kembali memunculkan perdebatan mengenai batas-batas kriminalisasi ekspresi serta potensi pembatasan terhadap kebebasan berpendapat. Ketentuan ini dianggap memiliki rumusan yang longgar dan berpotensi menimbulkan penafsiran yang sewenang-wenang, terutama dalam konteks politik dan kritik terhadap pejabat negara. Hampir pada waktu yang bersamaan, Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 105/PUU-XXII/2024 menegaskan bahwa tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik dalam UU ITE hanya melindungi individu, bukan lembaga negara, korporasi, maupun jabatan publik. Putusan ini memperkuat prinsip bahwa institusi publik harus lebih terbuka terhadap kritik sebagai bagian dari mekanisme pengawasan dalam negara demokratis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin, dan putusan pengadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ratio decidendi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 105/PUU-XXII/2024 memiliki implikasi langsung terhadap interpretasi dan penerapan Pasal 240 KUHP. Pasal tersebut harus ditafsirkan secara restriktif agar tidak melanggar asas legalitas (lex certa) dan tidak mengkriminalisasi kritik yang sah. Karena itu, hanya ekspresi yang benar-benar menimbulkan ancaman nyata terhadap ketertiban umum yang dapat dikenai sanksi pidana. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam merumuskan parameter penafsiran Pasal 240 KUHP yang selaras dengan prinsip negara demokratis yang berdasarkan atas hukum.
Ethical and Legal Aspects in the Implementation of the Triage System in Extraordinary Events and Outbreaks after Covid-19 in Indonesia Putro, Antonius Kuncup Wisnu Baroto Sutrisno; Suhartono, Slamet; Mangesti, Yovita Arie; Setyorini, Erny Herlin
Jurnal Negara Hukum: Membangun Hukum Untuk Keadilan Vol 16, No 1 (2025): JNH VOL NO 1 JUNI 2025
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Setjen DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22212/jnh.v16i1.4847

Abstract

The Intensive Care Unit triage system is an option in disaster management efforts amidst limited human health resources. This study aims to analyze the ethical and legal aspects of implementing the triage system in a disease outbreak disaster. The method in this study is normative juridical. The study’s results indicate that although triage aims to save as many lives as possible, its practice often causes ethical problems, especially when choosing the most important patients. The technical guidelines for triage have been legally regulated, but legal protection for health workers is still limited, and the objective criteria for the triage process are unclear. This study found that strengthening ethical elements and legal protection in the triage system is very important so that its implementation does not cause injustice or violation of patient rights. Therefore, current regulations should be supplemented with more in-depth ethical guidelines and clear mechanisms for determining who is responsible for carrying out triage. The study recommends ethical training, regulatory alignment with bioethics standards, and integration of ethical reviews to enhance future triage system resilience.AbstrakSistem triase Intensive Care Unit menjadi pilihan dalam upaya penanggulangan bencana di tengah keterbatasan sumber daya manusia kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis aspek etis dan legal penerapan sistem triase pada kondisi bencana wabah penyakit. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun triase bertujuan untuk menyelamatkan sebanyak mungkin nyawa, praktiknya sering kali menyebabkan masalah etis, terutama ketika memilih pasien mana yang paling penting. Pedoman teknis triase telah diatur secara hukum, tetapi pelindungan hukum tenaga kesehatan masih terbatas dan kriteria objektif proses triase belum jelas. Studi ini menemukan bahwa penguatan elemen etis dan pelindungan hukum dalam sistem triase sangat penting agar pelaksanaannya tidak menyebabkan ketidakadilan atau pelanggaran hak pasien. Oleh karena itu, peraturan saat ini harus dilengkapi dengan pedoman etis yang lebih mendalam dan mekanisme yang jelas untuk menentukan siapa yang bertanggung jawab atas pelaksanaan triase. Studi ini merekomendasikan pelatihan etika, penyelarasan peraturan dengan standar bioetika, dan integrasi tinjauan etika untuk meningkatkan ketahanan sistem triase di masa mendatang.
Problematika Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang desa di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Mahyani, Ahmad; Suhartono, Slamet; Sartik, Dwi Putri; Widjaya, Johanes Dipa
UIR Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2019.vol3(02).3749

Abstract

The state recognizes and respect the Village as a legal community unit that has the authorithy to regulate and manage gonverment affairs and the rights of origin and traditional autonomous. In the context of recognition and respect, since the independence of Indonesia several regulation have been enacted which from the legal basic for implementing village governance. The enactment of Law number of 2014 concerning villages and their implementing laws and regulations also bring legal consequences to the administration of the village administration, including the restructuring of village apparatus, the preparation of village development plans and other legal consequences. This research focuses on the implementation of law no 6 of 2014 specifically the preparation of the village budget and the orderly administration of the village so that it can be seen the problems experienced by the village government.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Abidin, Raden Zainal Achmad Taufik Ahmad Mahyani Ali Ibrohim, Ali Amelia, Mays Anang Pratama Widiarsa Angelia, Ister Ardhiansyah, Hendra Yudha Ardiansyah, Heskey Arie Mangesti, Yovita Arizal Anwar, Arizal Budiarsih Budiarsih, Budiarsih Chairul Farid, Achmad Dahlan, Rudiyanto Dillah, Fahrizal Duo Putra Njoto, Enricho Dwi Putri Sartik Erny Herlin Setyorini, Erny Herlin Fajar Sugianto Farisi, Salman Filardhi, Khalif Firmansyah, Idris Frans Simangunsong Gulo, Titonius Gunawan, Bambang Panji Guntur, Sundaru Gustina, Sukmawaty Arisa Hariyono, Didi Herlin Setyorini, Erny Herlyn Setyorini, Erny Hufron Hufron, Hufron Imam Sujono Imron, Muhamad Johanes Dipa Widjaya Kamaruddin, Zaleha Karjon, Sigismund Hardian KHOIRUL ANAM Krisnadi Nasution Leonardus Bayu Agung Prakoso Lovitya Trisnanti, Ines Mangesti, Yovita Arie Manurung, Saut Parulian Mardiwel, Mardiwel Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi Miftahul Munir, Miftahul Mohammad Mohammad Munir, Miftahun Muntini, Muntini Murtadlo, Aly Puji Utomo, Sutrisno Putra Samudra, Kaharudin Putri Ayu Lestari Putri, Karina Sari Wijayanto Putro, Antonius Kuncup Wisnu Baroto Sutrisno Rimbawani Sushanty, Vera Ronny Ronny S Endang Prasetyawati Saputra, Agung Wirya Sartik, Dwi Putri Sartika Alamsyah, Dwi Putri Sepadawati, Diana Sibarani, Tagor Siswandi, Lambang Sjaifurrachman Sjaifurrachman Sri Murniati, Sri Sujono, Imam Suswantoro, Suswantoro Syofyan Hadi Tomy Michael Tri Budiman, Nanang Tyas, Yessa Fitri Yaning Vitrianingsih, Yeni Walujo Tjahjono, Agus Widiono, Alfonsus Ryan Widjaya, Johanes Dipa Yandri Radhi Anadi Yaqub Cikusin Yudistira, Rizal