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Effect of Paclobutrazol and Gandasil Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Cayenne Peppers (Capsicum frutescens L.) in Urban Farming Sari, Aisyah Shinta Nila; Sulistyono, Agus; Dewanti, Felicitas Deru
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i4.1118-1127

Abstract

Cayenne pepper cultivation in urban areas faces several obstacles, including infertile soil, irregular watering due to busy daily activities, pests and diseases that spread more easily in urban areas, and high temperature changes. This study aims to obtain the optimal concentration of paclobutrazol and Gandasil fertilizer for the development and production of cayenne pepper. This study used a factorial completely randomized design with two factors, namely paclobutrazol concentration consisting of 4 levels (0 ppm, 75 ppm, 100 ppm, and 125 ppm) and Gandasil B/D fertilizer consisting of 4 levels (1 g/L, 2 g/L, 3 g/L, and 4 g/L). Results showed that treatment combination of paclobutrazol 100 ppm and Gandasil 3 g/L gave the best results on the number of flowers per plant (822.0), number of fruits per plant (144.5), and fruit weight (156.77 g/plant). This combination may, however, result in low fruit yield and inhibit vegetative development, including leaf number and plant height. The fastest flowering age was obtained at combination paclobutrazol 125 ppm and Gandasil concentrations of 4 g/L with a value of 39.33 days.   Keywords: Concentration, Gandasil fertilizer, Growth, Paclobutrazol, Yield.
Maternal and fetal characteristics associated with successful Vaginal Birth After Cesarean (VBAC) in Dr. Soetomo and Universitas Airlangga Hospitals, Surabaya, Indonesia Armawa, Syihab; Sulistyono, Agus; Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Aldika; Risa Etika
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 33 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V33I22025.105-112

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS High VBAC success rate demonstrated with effective patient selection and intrapartum management. Cervical dilation >4 cm at admission identified as a critical predictor of VBAC success.   ABSTRACT Objective: This study aims to evaluate the maternal and fetal characteristics associated with successful vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital and Universitas Airlangga Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analytic study was conducted using a total sampling method to review medical records from January 2021 to December 2022. Inclusion criteria encompassed singleton pregnancies with a previous one-time low-segment cesarean section, vertex presentation, and no contraindications to vaginal delivery. A total of 46 eligible cases were analyzed following exclusion criteria. Results: Among the studied variables, cervical dilation at admission and the 5-minute Apgar score were significantly associated with successful VBAC (p < 0.05). All patients presenting with cervical dilation >4 cm delivered vaginally, indicating a strong predictive value. In contrast, those with dilation <4 cm had a markedly higher rate of cesarean delivery. A higher Apgar score also correlated positively with VBAC success, suggesting favorable neonatal outcomes in these cases. Maternal BMI did not show a statistically significant association with VBAC success (p > 0.05), likely influenced by the predominance of obesity in the cohort. Other factors, including maternal age, parity, birth interval, gestational age, and neonatal birth weight, were not significantly associated with the outcome. Conclusion: While most maternal and fetal variables did not significantly impact the likelihood of successful VBAC, cervical dilation on admission emerged as a critical clinical predictor. These findings emphasize the importance of intrapartum evaluation, particularly cervical assessment, in guiding delivery planning for women with prior cesarean sections.
The development of "TAMENG" flipchart for eradication of anemia in pregnancy in Sumber, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Indonesia Wardhana, Manggala Pasca; Sulistyono, Agus; Wahyuningtyas, Riska; Rahmatyah, Rizqy; Rosyada, Amrina; Rifdah, Salsabila Nabilah; Yusrika, Mirani Ulfa
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 33 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V33I22025.113-120

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS The "TAMENG" flipchart significantly improved knowledge about anemia prevention among pregnant women. Nutritional status (mid-upper arm circumference) and history of anemia were strongly associated with anemia prevalence. Community-based, culturally relevant tools like the flipchart can effectively promote sustainable maternal health behaviors.   ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the "TAMENG" flipchart as an educational tool to improve knowledge about anemia prevention among pregnant women in Sumber, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Indonesia, and to explore associated risk factors for anemia, including nutritional status and supplementation practices. Materials and Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in August 2024 as part of Universitas Airlangga’s Community Service Program. Pregnant women attending antenatal care in Sumber, Kabupaten Probolinggo were recruited based on ANC attendance and availability of hemoglobin test results. The "TAMENG" flipchart, designed with culturally relevant visuals and content on anemia prevention, was implemented during interactive education sessions. Demographic data, obstetric histories, and pre- and post-test knowledge assessments were collected. Statistical analysis was performed using chi-square tests to identify significant associations between variables. Results: Among 65 participants, 35.38% were anemic. Significant factors associated with anemia included nutritional status (60.9% of anemic women had mid-upper arm circumference <23.5 cm; p = 0.019) and history of anemia (30.4% vs. 9.5%; p = 0.032). Knowledge scores significantly improved post-intervention for 90.5% of non-anemic women and 100% of anemic women. Employment status and supplementation practices showed notable trends but were not statistically significant. Conclusion: The "TAMENG" flipchart effectively increased knowledge and awareness about anemia prevention. Tailored interventions addressing nutritional deficiencies, supplementation adherence, and family involvement can enhance maternal health outcomes in rural communities.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Paklobutrazol dan Dosis Pupuk ZA Plus Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Pulut (Zea mays ceratina L.) Varietas Rasanya F1 Adiyoga, Jessica Putri; Sulistyono, Agus; Djarwatiningsih, Djarwatiningsih
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 17, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v17i1.32881

Abstract

Pulut corn (Zea mays ceratina L.) has high economic potential but its productivity is still low. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a combination of paklobutrazol concentration and ZA Plus fertilizer dosage on the growth and yield of pulut corn. A factorial experiment with a Randomized Block Design was conducted in Gresik with four concentrations of paklobutrazol (0, 1250, 1500, 1750 ppm) and four doses of ZA Plus fertilizer (450, 750, 1000, 1250 kg/ha). Results showed that the treatment combination significantly affected plant length, cob diameter, and sugar content, while cob weight per plant and per hectare were not significantly different. The highest plant length was obtained without paklobutrazol and 1250 kg/ha dose of ZA Plus fertilizer, while the largest cob diameter was obtained in the combination of 1250 ppm paklobutrazol and 1250 kg/ha ZA Plus fertilizer. ZA Plus fertilizer also significantly increased the sugar content of pulut corn. This study concludes that proper application of paklobutrazol and ZA Plus fertilizer can improve the growth and quality of pulut corn.
Cauliflower (Larissa F1) Response to Media Composition and Liquid Organic Fertilizer under Limited Land Condition in Bogem, Sidoarjo Pratiwi, An Nisa Eka; Nugrahani, Pangesti; Sulistyono, Agus
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 3: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i3.7792

Abstract

Background : Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.) is a highly valued horticultural vegetable comodity. Previous research on the application of Jimmy Hantu LOF on cauliflower has focused on the polybag planting system with a single type of media, whereas this study focuses on the variation in planting medium composition (soil, goat dung, and burnt husks) in conjunction with LOF concentration. This method is expected to provide more thorough information regarding the interaction between growing media and liquid organic fertilizer as a strategy to boost cauliflower productivity in limited land settings. Methodology: The research was carried out at Sidoarjo, East Java. Polybags with various liquid organic fertilizer compositions and dosages were used in this research. The study used a completely randomized factorial design with two treatment factors: the kind of planting media (three treatment levels) and the concentration of liquid fertilizer (four treatment levels). Findings: There was a significant interaction between the soil composition treatment goat manure: burnt husks (1:1:1) (M2) and the content of liquid organic fertilizer 14 ml/L (P3) when compared to the control treatment. The treatment resulted in a 34.42 % difference in the height of cauliflower plants and a 44.93 % difference in the number of leaves. The results show that combination of planting medium soil: goat manure: burnt husk (1:1:1) (M2) with the application of 14 ml/L of Jimmy Hantu liquid organic fertilizer is the most successful treatment. Contribution: These findings provide scientific evidence on the synergistic effect of planting media composition and liquid organic fertilizer concentration, offering a valuable reference for optimizing sustainable B. oleracea cultivation in limited land conditions
Pengembangan dan peningkatan kualitas usaha kerajinan berbasis limbah kayu jati Dewanti, F. Deru; Guniarti, Guniarti; Sulistyono, Agus; Koentjoro, Yonny; Liliek, Liliek
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v4i1.9108

Abstract

The problem is the abundance of untapped teak wood waste that has an impact on environmental pollution. The purpose of this community service activities is to develop an agro-industrial area and become a marketing platform for wood waste processing products. The service activities include: (1) programing preparation and socialization stage, (2) programing and to do exhibition assistance training, (3) monitoring and evaluation, (4) Marketing and promotion. The results obtained from processed teak waste are in the form of vehicle souvenirs such as cars, vespa, motorbikes, rickshaws, mineral water containers, fruit containers, and ashtrays which have been exhibited as superior products at the sub-district level. This program is implemented by UPN Veteran East Java together with Soerja Ngawi University and the Ngawi Food Security Agency. Activities carried out include comparative studies, mentoring, apprenticeship, procurement of tools and training for making souvenirs from waste, and marketing for groups of craftsmen. Waste processing is beneficial for the community in increasing knowledge and skills, increasing community income, and making the regional superior product of Ngawi Regency. Environmental pollution can be overcome by utilizing waste into superior products.
Respon Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicon esculentum) Terhadap Pemberian Paclobutrazol dan Dosis Pupuk NPK Sugiharto, Nella Oktavianty; Augustien K., Nora; Sulistyono, Agus
Produksi Tanaman Vol. 11 No. 5 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.protan.2023.011.05.01

Abstract

Tomato is a type of horticultural commodity that is quite in demand by the people of Indonesia because of its high nutritional content. The aims of this research is to determine the effect of paclobutrazol concentration and dose of NPK fertilizer on the yield of tomato plants. This research was conducted on the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of National Development "Veteran" East Java in December 2020 - April 2021 using polybags. This research is a factorial experiment based on a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) consisting of two factors, the first factor is the concentration of paclobutrazol (P) consisting of: P0 = 0 ppm (control), P1 = 150 ppm, P2 = 300 ppm, P3 = 450 ppm and the second factor is dose of NPK fertilizer consisted of: N0 = 25 g/plant (control), N1 = 12,5 g/plant, N2 = 20 g/plant, N3 = 27,5 g/plant. The results showed that the combination of 150 ppm paclobutrazol + 27,5 g/plant of NPK fertilizer increased the number of flowers, total number of fruits, fruitset, and Vitamin C content.
Keragaman Genetik Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Varietas Bauji Hasil Iradiasi Sinar Gamma 60Co (Generasi 5) Widyaningtyas, Nanda Widyaningtyas; Moeljani, Ida Retno; Sulistyono, Agus
AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 7 No 2 (2023): AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/agrosainstek.v7i2.447

Abstract

One of the important factors in developing new superior varieties is genetic diversity. Gamma ray irradiation of 60Co is one method of mutation induction. The aim of the study was to find out the dose of irradiation that had the best diversity value in Allium ascalonicum the Bauji variety gamma irradiation 60Co, which consisted of doses of 3 Gy and 4 Gy with 7 replications each using a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The randomization method uses the lottery draw manually. Each treatment required 56 tubers and 1 planter bag contained 4 tubers. Control plants are symbolized by the code "B", plants with a dose of 3 Gy are symbolized by the code "MB 3", and plants with a treatment dose of 4 Gy are symbolized by the code "MB 4". The results showed that the highest plant diversity based on the standard deviation value was in the MB 4 Gy treatment in terms of plant length, tuber number, tuber diameter, wet tuber stover weight, dry tuber weight and tuber weight. While the control produces the highest standard deviation values ​​on the parameters of the number of leaves and the age of flowering. In conclusion, gamma 60Co irradiation had a significant effect on the results of research on the fifth generation of the shallot variety Bauji on the parameters of number of leaves, age of flowering, number of tubers, tuber diameter, wet stover weight of tubers and tuber weight.
Effect of Paclobutrazol Concentration and Urea Fertilizer Dosage on Plant Growth and Yield Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.) Djarwatiningsih, Djarwatiningsih; Sulistyono, Agus; Safitri, Novita Dyah
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i3.650-661

Abstract

Long bean is a well-known horticultural commodity in people's lives with quite high nutritional value. This study aims to determine the effect of paclobutrazol concentrations and doses of Urea fertilizer on the growth and yield of long bean plants. Long bean plants were planted on private cultivation land in Werungotok Village, Nganjuk District, Nganjuk Regency, East Java in January 2023 – April 2023. The study was structured using a Split Plot Design with 2 factors, including concentration of paclobutrazol and the dose of Urea fertilizer. Each factor consisted of 4 levels and was repeated 3 times. The results revealed that the concentration of paclobutrazol and the dose of urea fertilizer had an effect on plant length, number of leaves, age of flower emergence, number of flowers, number of fruits, fruit weight per plant, fruit weight per plot, fruit weight per hectare, fruit length and fruit set. The best results were obtained from the treatment with a concentration of 150 ppm paclobutrazol and a dose of 100 kg/ha of urea. Keywords:  Growth,  Paclobutrazol concentration,  Urea dose, Yield.   
The Effect of Paclobutrazol and Types of Nitrogen (N) Fertilizer on The Growth and Yield of Long Bean (Vigna sinensis L.) Sari, Nirmala Aulia; Moeldjani, Ida Retno; Sulistyono, Agus
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i3.933-940

Abstract

Long bean is the one of the most widely consumed vegetables both fresh and processed. The market demand for long beans is rising, but their production remains limited. This study aims to investigate how different concentrations of paclobutrazol and various types of nitrogen fertilizers affect the growth and yield of long bean plants. The research was conducted in Dander Village, Dander District, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java. The study employed a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors: the concentration of paclobutrazol (P0 = control, P1 = 150 ppm, P2 = 200 ppm, P3 = 250 ppm) and the type of nitrogen fertilizer (N0 = NPK control, N1 = Urea, N2 = ZA, N3 = KNO3). Variables to observed included plant length, number of leaves, flowering age, number of pods, pod weight, number of seeds, and fruit set. The results showed that the combination of 150 ppm paclobutrazol and KNO3 nitrogen fertilizer produced the best results in terms of the fastest flower emergence at 29 days after planting (HST) and the highest pod weight of long beans at 43.00 grams per plant. Keywords: Paclobutrazol, Various Nitrogen Fertilizers, Growth, Yield, Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.)
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Hafid B Achmad Kurniawan Adelia Putri, Kiki Adiyoga, Jessica Putri Aghnia Fuadatul Inayah Agung B Setiyono Akbar Wido Alamsyah Aziz Aldika Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Amrina Rosyada Ana Puji Rahayu Andhika Tomy Permana Anita Nurmasitoh Aringgani, Sintha Dayu Armawa, Syihab Aryati Aryati Aryati Aryati Augustien K., Nora Ayu Fatmawati Ayu Ratnasari Aziz, Alamsyah Azizah, Riza Zanuar Nur Bagong Suyanto Budi Santoso Budi Santoso Budi Santoso Catur Puji Lestari Choirunnisa, Ramadhanti Deviena Sugianto Dewanti, Felicitas Deru Dinanti, Adisty Nerananda Dirga Rachmad Aprianto Djarwantiningsih, Djarwantiningsih Djarwatiningsih, Djarwatiningsih Djawartiningsih, Rr. Dwi Utomo, Puput Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Esti Yunitasari F. Deru Dewanti Fadila Suryandika Fadillah Putri Rusdi Fajrinka Pralampito Fauziah, Imroatul Fitriana, Vira Divka Gede Danu Widarta Grace Ariani Guniarti Guniarti Guniarti Guniarti Guniarti, Guniarti Guniarti, Guniarti Hadi Suhardjono Hartono, Aldia Safira Hermanto Tri Joewono Ida Retno Moeljani Jihan Qonitatillah Johanes C. Mose Johanes Cornelius Mose Joko Suwito Jourdan Alexander Niagara Junita Sekar Arum Koentjoro , Yonny Kusumaningrum, Nora Augustien Laksana, Muhammad Ardian Cahya Liliek, Liliek Lourin Nova Lulut Kusumawati Lulut Kusumawati Made Gemma Daniswara Maliawan Mahadwi, Ken Aditya Martono Tri Utomo Meriana Meriana Merryana Adriani Moch. Mujahid K Moeldjani, Ida Retno Mohammad Aldika Akbar Muhammad Arief Adibrata Muhammad Miftahussurur Muhammad Yahya Mujahid K, Moch. Noer Saudah Nova Triani Nursalam Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Palupi, Alia Dewi Pangesti Nugrahani Pei-Lun Hsieh Pikir, Juli Santoso Ponco Indah Arista Sari Pranoto, Difa Eka Prastiya Indra Gunawan Pratiwi, An nisa Eka Prayitno, Nova Putri Anggilia Pribadi, Didik Utomo Puji Lestari Tarigan Purwaningsih - Puteri, Riska Widiya Rachma, Rizky Aulia Rachmi Rachmi Rachmi Rachmi, Rachmi Rahayu, Fita Dwi Rahmadani, Rizal Umar Rahmadhani Tyas Angganawati Rahmatyah, Rizqy Rahmawati, Irene Rajagukguk, Via Clarita Ramdan Hidayat Rifdah, Salsabila Nabilah Rika Rahmawati Risa Etika, Risa Rosyad, Faza Fadhlil Rosyida, Ade Riezma Amrina Rozi Aditya Aryananda S, Sukartiningrum Safira, Maulida Safitri, Novita Dyah Salmon Charles Pardomuan Tua Siahaan Santoso, Juli Saraswati, Anita Dwi Sari, Aisyah Shinta Nila Sari, Nirmala Aulia Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan, Setiawan Setiyono, Agung B Shalihah, Fitriyatush Shofiya, Dian Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Soedjarwo, Djarwatiningsih Pongki Sri Purwaningsih Sri Sumarmi Sugiharto, Nella Oktavianty Suhartono Taat Putra Sukartiningrum S SUKENDAH SUKENDAH, SUKENDAH Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Suwandi Suwandi Tedy Apriawan Tiyas Kusumaningrum Triharini, Mira Ucik Nurul Hidayati Umam, Esa Rosyida W. Guntoro Wahyuningtyas, Riska Wardhana, Manggala Pasca Widiwurjani Widjiati Widjiati Widodo, Syamsu Rizal Murty Widyaningtyas, Nanda Widyaningtyas Windhu Purnomo Wurjani, Widi Yenny Puspitasari Yonny Koentjoro Yulia Rahayu, Nadya Yulistiani Yulistiani Yulistiani Yulistiani, Yulistiani Yusrika, Mirani Ulfa