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Siti Syamsiah
Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Tekinik Universitas Gadjah Mada Jl Grafika No 2, Sinduadi, Mlati, Kec. Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
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The Effect Of Giving Hot Dark Chocolate On Dysmenorhore In Adolescent Hasiani S, Amelia; Dinengsih, Sri; Syamsiah, Siti
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 3 (2024): Volume 10,No.3 Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i3.14286

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dismenore perlu diwaspadai karena dapat mengganggu aktivitas dan konsentrasi belajar dikelas, biasanya terjadi di daerah perut bagian bawah, pinggang hingga menjalar ke kaki. Di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenorea sebesar 107.673 jiwa (64, 25%), yang terdiri dari 59.671 jiwa (54, 89%) mengalami dismenore primer dan 9.496 jiwa (9,36%) mengalami dismenore sekunder. Penanganan dismenorea dapat dilakukan dengan cara non farmakologi salah satu nya dengan mengkonsumsi hot dark chocolate.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Hot Dark Chocolate terhadap Dismenore pada Remaja Putri Kelas IX Di SMPN 1 Muara Gembong Bekasi Tahun 2024.Metodologi: Design yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasy – Eksperimental dengan two group pretest – posttest. Jumlah sampel 30 responden yang terdiri dari 15 responden pada kelompok intervensi dan 15 kelompok kontrol dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Instrument yang digunakan adalah Numeric Rating Scale dan lembar observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Paired T-test dan Independent T-test.Hasil Penelitian: Rata-rata nyeri haid sebelum diberikan hot dark chocolate adalah 7,67 dengan standar deviasi 1,447. Rata-rata nyeri haid setelah diberikan hot dark chocolate adalah 4,67 dengan standar deviasi 1,838.Simpulan : Ada pengaruh pemberian hot dark chocolate terhadap dismenore pada remaja putri kelas IX di SMPN 1 Muara Gembong Bekasi tahun 2024.Saran: Diharapkan remaja putri dapat mengonsumsi hot dark chocolate sebagai salah satu tindakan non farmakologi untuk meringankan dismenore dan membantu remaja putri untuk mengurangi mengkonsumsi obat obatan. Kata kunci : Dismenore, Hot Dark Chocolate, Remaja Putri ABSTRACT Background: Dysmenorrhea needs to be watched out for because it can interfere with learning activities and concentration in class, usually occurring in the lower abdomen, waist and spreading to the legs. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 107,673 people (64.25%), consisting of 59,671 people (54.89%) experiencing primary dysmenorrhea and 9,496 people (9.36%) experiencing secondary dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhoea can be treated using non-pharmacological methods, one of which is by consuming hot dark chocolate.Purpose: To determine the effect of giving hot dark chocolate on dysmenorrhea in young women in class IX at SMPN 1 Muara Gembong Bekasi in 2024.Method: The design used in this research is Quasy - Experimental with two group pretest - posttest. The total sample was 30 respondents consisting of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 in the control group using the Purposive Sampling technique. The instruments used were the Numeric Rating Scale and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using the Paired T-test and Independent T-test.Results: The average menstrual pain before being given hot dark chocolate was 7.67 with a standard deviation of 1.447. The average menstrual pain after being given hot dark chocolate was 4.67 with a standard deviation of 1.838.Conclusion: There is an effect of giving hot dark chocolate on dysmenorrhea in class IX teenage girls at SMPN 1 Muara Gembong Bekasi in 2024.Suggestion: It is hoped that young women can consume hot dark chocolate as a non-pharmacological measure to relieve dysmenorrhea and help young women reduce their consumption of drugs. Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Hot Dark Chocolate, Young Women
Level Of Pregnant Women's Knowledge And Behavior On Breast Self-Examination (Sadari) And Its Relationship With Early Detection Of Breast Cancer Syamsiah, Siti; Lubis, Rosmaway; Rafika, Rafika
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 3 (2024): Volume 10,No.3 Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i3.14591

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Data menurut WHO dari tahun 2019 sebanyak 58,256 kasus atau 16,7% dari total 348.809 dan di tahun 2020 sebanyak 396.914 kasus kanker, adanya peningkatan data kanker payudara di Indonesia dari tahun 2018 sebanyak 1,79 per 1.000 penduduk dan di tahun 2019 sebanyak 42,1 per 100.000 penduduk dan di tahun 2020 sebanyak 65.858 kasus kanker atau 30,8 per 10.000 penduduk yang terkena kanker payudara. adanya permasalahan mengenai ibu belum menyadari pentingnya melakukan SADARI karena kurangnya infromasi mengenai SADARI, sebanyak 95% ibu hamil yang baru pertama kali mendengar tentang SADARI.Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang SADARI dengan perilaku SADARI sebagai deteksi dini kanker payudaraMetodologi : Metodologi penelitian menggunakan Observasional Analitik, sample menggunakan Total Sampling sebanyak 40 ibu hamil. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan Analisa bivariat menggunakan Uji Chi – SquareHasil Penelitian : Diketahui bahwa ibu hamil dengan kategori pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 21 (52,5%). ibu hamil yang memiliki perilaku kurang sebanyak 23 (57,5%), Hasil analisa bivariat menunjukan bahwa jumlah responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik dan memiliki perilaku kurang dengan jumlah sebanyak 14 orang (66,7%).Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan perilaku SADARI sebagai deteksi dini kanker payudara. ditunjukan dengan uji korelasi chi square didapatkan nilai hasil Asymp sig (2 side) p-value yaitu 0,001 yang diartikan kurang dari 0,005, Ho ditolak Ha diterimaSaran : Pada ibu hamil diharapkan lebih meingkatkan lagi kepeduliannya terhadap kesehatan dan diharapkan lebih di tingkatkan lagi pengetahuan mengenai SADARI dan kanker payudara. Kata Kunci : SADARI (Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri), Ibu hamil, Deteksi dini ABSTRACT Background: Data according to WHO from 2019 was 58,256 cases or 16.7% of the total 348,809 and in 2020 there were 396,914 cancer cases and an increase in breast cancer data in Indonesia from 2018 there was 1.79 per 1,000 population, in 2019 there was 42.1 per 100,000 population and in 2020 there was 65,858 cases of cancer or 30.8 per 10,000 population affected by breast cancer. and there a problem about the mother that hasn’t realized the importance of doing BSE, lack information BSE,Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about BSE and BSE behavior as an early detection ofMethodology: The research methodology used was an Analytical Observation, the sample was total sampling of 40 pregnant women. The instrument used was questionnaire and bivariate analysis using the Chi - Square testResults: It is known that the behavior of pregnant women with poor knowledge category was 21 (52.5%). results of the bivariate analysis showed that the number of respondents who had poor knowledge and had less knowledge were 14 people (66.7%).Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women with BSE behavior as an early detection of breast cancer. by chi square correlation test, the result value of Asymp sig (2 sides) p-value is 0.001. Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.Suggestion: Pregnant women are expected to increase their awareness of health and are expected to increase their knowledge about BSE and breast cancer. Keywords: BSE (Breast Self-Examination), Pregnant women, Early detection 
The Effectiveness Of Counterpressure Techniques In Reducing Labor Pain Levels Of First Stage Active Phase Indrayani, Triyana; Syamsiah, Siti; Septiarini, Disty
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 4 (2024): Volume 10,No.4 April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i4.14558

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Menurut WHO (2019) mengatakan sebanyak 90% persalinan senantiasa disertai nyeri hebat, prevelensi nyeri saat melahirkan cukup tinggi, yaitu sekitar 86,8% dan sekitar 35,9%. Nyeri persalinan yang tidak diatasi dengan manajemen nyeri yang benar akan menimbulkan masalah lainnya. Salah satunya timbulnya kecemasan, keletihan serta stress perasaan khawatir Berdasarkan Rieskesdas tahun 2018 persalinan dengan nyeri antara 85-90% dan hanya 10-15% persalinan yang berlangsung tanpa rasa nyeri, Upaya untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri dapat menggunakan cara farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Salah satu dari berbagai metode untuk menangani rasa sakit selama persalinan yaitu Counterpressure.Tujuan : Mengetahui Pengaruh Teknik Counterpressure Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Ibu Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif Persalinan Normal Sebelum Dan Sesudah Dilakukan CounterpressureMetode : Metode penelitian menggunakan Quasy Eksperiment (eksperimen semu), sampel menggunakan Total sampling sebanyak 40 responden ibu bersalin. Instrument yang digunakan adalah observasi yang sudah di uji normalitas dan analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji Paired T-Test.Hasil: Diketahui ibu bersalin di RSU Kartini Kategori umur 20-30 tahun sebanyak 33 (82,5%), Ibu Rumah Tangga sebanyak 19 responden (47,5%), dan berpendidikan SMA sebanyak 24 responden (60,0%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh sebelum diberikan Counterpressure skala nyeri adalah 3.10 dengan St.Deviasi 0.118 dengan skala nyeri tertinggi 9 dan terendah 5, setelah dilakukan terapi Counterpressure diperoleh hasil rata-rata 1.95 dengan St. Deviasi 0.087 skala nyeri tertinggi 6 dan terendah 2.Kesimpulan : Terdapat penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan Counterpressure dengan selisih mean 1.15Saran : Ibu bersalin di harapkan bisa melakukan Counterpressure dan dapat menciptakan rasa nyaman sehingga dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri pada saat proses persalinan. Kata Kunci : Teknik Counterpressure, Nyeri Persalinan, Ibu bersalin ABSTRACT Background: Pain can interfere with comfort during contractions, WHO data (2019) says 90% of births are accompanied by severe pain, Riekesdas data in 2018 gives births with pain between 85- 90%. Labor pain is not treated with proper pain management, causing anxiety and worry, causing the number of births via Caesarean section in Indonesia to increase by 10% in the 2007 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) to 23% in the 2017 IDHS. Non-pharmacological is a safe alternative to help relieve pain delivery, with massage or compression techniques.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the Counterpressure technique in reducing labor pain levels during the first active phase at Kartini General Hospital in 2023Methodology: The research method uses Quasy Experiment (quasi-experiment), the sample uses a total sampling of 40 maternal respondents. The instruments used are observations that have been tested for normality and bivariate analysis using the Paired T-Test.Results: It is known that there were 33 (82.5%) women giving birth at Kartini General Hospital, 19 respondents (47.5%) were housewives and 24 respondents had a high school education (60.0%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect before being given Counterpressure, the pain scale was 3.10 with a St. Deviation of 0.118 with the highest pain scale being 9 and the lowest being 5, after being given Counterpressure therapy the average result was 1.95 with St. Deviation 0.087, the highest pain scale is 6 and the lowest is 2.Conclusion: There is a decrease in the intensity of labor pain during the 1st active phase before and after Counterpressure with a mean difference of 1.15Suggestion: Mothers in labor are expected to be able to do Counterpressure and create a sense of comfort so as to reduce pain during the birthing process. Keywords: Counterpressure technique, labor pain, delivery women. 
The Relationship Between Obesity, Menstrual Cycle, And Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Cases Syamsiah, Siti; Adelin, Christina; Kundaryanti, Rini
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 9 (2024): Volume 10 No.9 September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i9.17492

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting karena tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai alat reproduksi saja, namun juga menjadi salah satu faktor penentu status kesehatan pada wanita. Salah satu masalah yang cukup sering terjadi pada reproduksi wanita adalah polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). WHO (2023) memperkirakan ada sekitar 8-13% wanita usia subur yang mengalami PCOS di seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia terdapat peningkatan angka kejadian PCOS, dari 4%-6% pada tahun 1990 (Amelia, 2020) menjadi 5-10% (Sari et al., 2023). Penyebab pasti PCOS masih terus di selidiki dari banyaknya riset yang telah di lakukan PCOS, obesitas cukup memiliki peranan penting dalam kasus PCOS. Dampak buruk yang akan timbul jika kondisi PCOS tidak di perbaiki adalah sebanyak 53% wanita diperkirakan mengalami infertilitas, 28% mengalami obesitas, 13% mengalami penyakit jantung, dan 6% menimbulkan diabetes tipe 2 (Ajmal, Khan, & Shaikh, 2019).Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas dan siklus mesntruasi terhadap kasus PCOS di RS “BS” tahun 2023.Metodelogi: Jenin penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain case control dengan perbandingan 1:1. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 52 responden baik pada case maupun control. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan statistik chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel.Hasil penelitian: Hasil uji statistik didapatkan p-value ≤ α (0,05) sehingga menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan obesitas dan siklus menstruasi terhadap kasus PCOS di RS “BS” tahun 2023.Simpulan: Obesitas dan siklus menstruasi memiliki hubungan dengan kasus PCOS.Saran: Diharapkan edukasi terkait dengan PCOS dapat di galakkan mengingat dampak buruk bagi kesehatan wanita. Kata kunci : Obesitas, siklus menstruasi, PCOS ABSTRACT Background: Reproductive health in women is a very important thing because it not only functions as a reproductive tool, but also becomes one of the determining factors of health status in women. One of the most common problems in female reproduction is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It is estimated that there are about 8-13% of women of childbearing age who experience PCOS worldwide. In Indonesia there has been an increase in the incidence of PCOS, from 4%-6% in 1990 to 5- 10%.  The exact cause of PCOS is still being investigated from the many studies that have been conducted on PCOS, obesity plays an important role in PCOS cases. The adverse effects that will arise if the PCOS condition is not corrected are as many as 53% of women are estimated to experience infertility, 28% are obese, 13% experience heart disease, and 6% cause type 2 diabetes.Aim: This study aims to determine the relationship of obesity and menstrual cycle to PCOS cases in "BS" Hospital in 2023.Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a case control design with a ratio of 1: 1.  The sample of this study amounted to 52 respondents in both case and control.   The sampling technique is to use saturated samples. Data were analyzed using chi square statistics to determine the relationship between variables.Results:  The statistical test results obtained p-value ≤ α (0.05) thus indicating that there is a relationship between obesity and menstrual cycle to PCOS cases in "BS" Hospital in 2023.Conclusion:  Obesity and menstrual cycle have an association with PCOS cases.Recommendation: It is hoped that education related to PCOS can be encouraged considering the negative impact on women's health. Key words: obesity, menstruation cycle, PCOS 
Effectiveness Of Chamomile Tea On Dysmenorrhoea Pain Scale In Adolescent Girls Fadliah, Siti Hamidah; Dinengsih, Sri; Syamsiah, Siti
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 7 (2024): Volume 10,No.7 Juli 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i7.14362

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dismenore merupakan nyeri kram pada perut yang terjadi selama menstruasi. Di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenore sebesar 64,25 % yang terdiri dari 54,89% dismenore primer, sedangkan sisanya merupakan penderita tipe sekunder, yang mengakibatkan mereka tidak sanggup melakukan akivitas apapun dan ini akan menurunkan kualitas hayati dalam individu masing-masing. Keluhan ini berdampak pada menurunnya produktivitas dan kualitas hidup perempuan, seperti ketidak hadiran di sekolah atau pekerjaan, pembatasan aktivitas, penurunan performa akademik, gangguan tidur dan gangguan mood.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian teh chamomile terhadap skala nyeri dismenore pada remaja dengan dismenore primer di MTs Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor tahun 2024.Metodologi: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperiment dengan pendekatan with control group pre-test post-test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 responden tang terdiri dari 15 responden intervensi dan 15 responden kontrol. Data dianalisis menggunkan uji t (paired t test). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi.Hasil Penelitian: Analisis univariat pada kelompok intervensi diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 5,47 dan posttest sebesar 2,93. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 4,67 dan posttest sebesar 4,20. Hasil uji t paired t test dengan nilai signifikansi P-Value 0.000 yang berarti ada pengaruh teh chamomile terhadap penurunan dismenore pada remajaSimpulan : Teh chamomile efektif dalam menurunkan skala nyeri dismenore pada remaja di MTs Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor Tahun 2024.Saran: chamomile dapat digunakan sebagai pengobatan dismenore secara non – farmakologis sehingga masyarakat bisa menbudidayakan untuk menanam tanaman teh chamomile ini mengingat khasiat yang dimiliki. Kata kunci : Chamomile, Dismenore, Menstruasi, Remaja. ABSTRACT Background: Dysmenorrhoea is a cramping pain in the abdomen that occurs during menstruation. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhoea is 64.25% which consists of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhoea, while the rest are secondary type sufferers, which results in them not being able to do any activities and this will reduce the quality of life in each individual. This complaint has an impact on reducing women's productivity and quality of life, such as school or work absences, activity restrictions, decreased academic performance, sleep disturbances and mood disorders.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of chamomile tea administration on dysmenorrhoea pain scale in adolescents with primary dysmenorrhoea at MTs Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor in 2024.Methodology: This research design uses a quasi-experiment with a control group pre-test post-test approach. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents consisting of 15 intervention respondents and 15 control respondents. Data were analysed using paired t test. The instrument used was an observation sheet.Research Results: Univariate analysis in the intervention group obtained an average pretest value of 5.47 and posttest of 2.93. While in the control group the average pretest value was 4.67 and the posttest was 4.20. The results of the paired t test with a significance value of P-Value 0.000 which means that there is an effect of chamomile tea on reducing dysmenorrhoea in adolescents.Conclusion: Chamomile tea is effective in reducing dysmenorrhoea pain scale in adolescents at MTs Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor Year 2024.Suggestion: Chamomile can be used as a non-pharmacological treatment of dysmenorrhoea so that people can cultivate to plant this chamomile tea plant given its properties. Keywords: Adolescent., Chamomile, Dysmenorrhoea, Menstruation
Hubungan Obesitas terhadap Kejadian Infertilitas pada Wanita Usia Subur Syamsiah, Siti; Kasman, Cindy Fitriani Putri; Lubis, Rosmawaty
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v13i01.3036

Abstract

Salah satu faktor penyebab infertilitas adalah berat badan berlebih dan obesitas. Obesitas secara jelas merupakan faktor yang dapat meningkatkan gangguan kesuburan wanita, terutama gangguan pada siklus menstruasi, infertilitas, komplikasi pada kehamilan, dan berbagai masalah kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas terhadap kejadian infertilitas pada wanita usia subur di Klinik Tirta Medika Jakarta Timur Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik observasional menggunakan design case control. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 30 orang wanita usia subur (WUS) berusia 20-40 tahun, yang terdiri dari 15 WUS dengan infertilitas dan 15 WUS tidak infertilitas. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas terhadap kejadian infertilitas dan uji korelasi Rank Spearman untuk mengetahui keeratan hubungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan WUS yang tidak obesitas dan tidak infertilitas sebanyak 12 orang, WUS yang tidak obesitas dan mengalami infertilitas sebanyak 3 orang, WUS yang obesitas dan tidak infertilitas sebanyak 3 orang, dan WUS obesitas yang mengalami infertilitas sebanyak 12 orang. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan obesitas dengan kejadian infertilitas pada wanita usia subur (nilai p = 0,000) dengan Tingkat hubungan yang kuat (nilai korelasi Spearman's rho = 0,700). Bidan penting memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang gizi masa usia subur, memahami tentang IMT, dapat menganalisa untuk kebutuhan gizi sesuai umur untuk mencegah terjadinya obesitas. Jika tidak terjadi obesitas maka hormone dalam tubuh akan stabil dan jika hormone tubuh dalam wanita usia subur tidak akan terjadi infertilitas.
The Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) Administration on Pregnant Women with Emesis Gravidarum Syamsiah, Siti; Carolin, Bunga Tiara; Putri, Meidy Regita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3204

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum, a common complaint among pregnant women in the first trimester, affects 70-80% of pregnancies, often presenting as morning sickness. If untreated, it can escalate to hyperemesis gravidarum, posing risks to pregnancy. Ginger, a herbal remedy, has been traditionally used to alleviate nausea and vomiting. Objective to investigate the influence of ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) administration on pregnant women experiencing emesis gravidarum at the Depok Clinic. This study employed a quasi-experimental research design, specifically the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample comprised 34 first-trimester pregnant women at the Depok Clinic, selected through total sampling. Data collection involved observation, with participants given 2.5 grams of sliced ginger brewed in 250 ml of hot water and sweetened with 10 grams of sugar, to be consumed twice daily for four days. Emesis gravidarum was assessed using Validity refers to whether an instrument (such as the PUQE-24) accurately measures the intended concept—in this case, the symptoms of emesis gravidarum. Validity assessment involves examining whether the data obtained from the instrument aligns with the true underlying phenomenon being studied. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analyses using the Paired T-Test. Reliability can be observed by assessing how consistently the emesis scores obtained before and after the ginger intervention are. If the scores show consistent patterns or changes, it indicates good reliability. Before the ginger intervention, the average emesis score was 10.74, with the majority falling into the moderate nausea and vomiting category, constituting 76.5% of the sample. After the ginger intervention, the average emesis score decreased to 6.88, with the majority still experiencing moderate nausea and vomiting, comprising 52.9% of the participants. These findings suggest that administering ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) to mothers with emesis gravidarum has a significant effect. The efficacy of ginger in reducing emesis gravidarum has been demonstrated.
The Impact of Obesity on Mental Health in Adolescents Syamsiah, Siti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5132

Abstract

Adolescent obesity is a global health issue that continues to rise, particularly among teenagers, with potentially adverse effects on both physical and mental health. The physical impacts of obesity can trigger various mental health problems, such as stress, depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Obese adolescents often face social stigma and environmental pressures, which further exacerbate their psychological conditions. This study aims to explore the relationship between obesity and mental health among adolescents in Koja, North Jakarta, and to identify the prevalence of mental health issues within this group. Specifically, the research seeks to analyze the correlation between Body Mass Index (BMI) and mental health parameters, such as stress, anxiety, and depression; investigate the prevalence and severity of mental health disorders in obese adolescents in the region; identify additional factors, such as social support and dietary patterns, that may influence the mental health of obese adolescents; and provide evidence-based recommendations for targeted interventions that integrate weight management and psychological support to improve adolescent mental health and overall well-being. The study employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from 55 adolescents aged 12–18 years with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m² using questionnaires. Mental health was assessed using the DASS (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale), and data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation tests. The results revealed a positive correlation between obesity and mental health issues. A total of 60% of respondents experienced high levels of stress, 45% exhibited symptoms of anxiety, and 30% reported mild to moderate depression. Adolescents with higher BMI scores tended to have higher DASS scores. Other factors, such as social support and dietary patterns, also influenced their mental well-being. Adolescent obesity in Koja, North Jakarta, is strongly associated with mental health issues, such as stress, anxiety, and depression. Holistic intervention programs are essential, including weight management, psychological support, and social assistance, to improve the quality of life for adolescents.
THE EFFECT OF TUI NA MASSAGE THERAPY TOWARDS EATING BEHAVIOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT AREAS OF THE SALT HEALTH CENTER OF DEPOK CITY YEAR 2022 Syamsiah, Siti; Febry Mutiariami Dahlan; Siti Nur Inayah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal EduHealth, April - September 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Background: Toddler age is a period that plays an important role in the process of growth and development of a person and is strongly influenced by the eating behavior of toddlers. One of the efforts that can be done to improve and change the eating behavior of toddlers is by doing Tui Na massage. Purpose: the purpose of this study is to find out how the effect of Tui Na massage on the eating behavior of toddlers in the assisted areas of the Pengasinan Health Center in Depok City in 2022 Methodology: This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post-test design with a control group. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 3-5 years in the assisted areas of the Pengasinan City Health Center in Depok as many as 1,054 toddlers divided into 18 posyandu with a total sample of 30 people. The sampling technique is Cluster Random Sampling. The research was conducted in the target area of ​​the Pengasinan Health Center in Depok City from April to July 2022. The data used are primary data. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with paired and independent t test. The data is processed using a computer with the SPSS program. Results: The results showed that there was an effect of Tui Na massage therapy on the eating behavior of toddlers in the intervention group (p value 0.001) and there was no effect on examinations 1 and 2 on the eating behavior of toddlers in the control group (p value 0.233) and there were differences between the control group and the intervention group on the eating behavior of toddlers (p value 0.000). Conclusion: The conclusion that Tui Na massage has a good influence on toddlers' eating behavior Suggestion: It is hoped that this Tui Na massage can be applied to improve eating behavior in toddlers
Analisis Resiko Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Nifas di RSUD Jati Padang Jakarta Selatan Aulya, Yenny; Amalia, Atika; Syamsiah, Siti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.803

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization, WHO (2018), the general prevalence of postpartum blues in the world population is 3-8%, with 50% of cases occurring in the productive age group, namely 20-50 years. WHO also states that postpartum blues affects approximately 20% of women and 12% of men at some time in life.Quantitative research using observational-analytic methods based on numbers in measuring variables and drawing conclusions from the facts studied. The research design was measured using cross-sectional by using purposive sampling technique for sampling and obtained 59 respondents in this study. The research instruments were the EPDS (Edinburg Postnatal Depression Scale) questionnaire and questionnaire. Based on the results of non-parametric statistical analysis using the Chi Square test P-value 0.000 <0.05, which means there is a relationship between age, parity, pregnancy status, employment, husband's support and family support on the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum women at Jati Padang Hospital in 2023. There is a relationship between age, parity, occupation, husband's support, and family support on the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum women. It is hoped that postpartum mothers, families, and health workers can collaborate in paying attention to the psychological condition of the mother after giving birth
Co-Authors ', Padil Adelin, Christina Adi Firmansyah Aenurida, Aenurida Agus Prasetyo Amalia, Atika Aminah, Fitria Amirrullah, Amirrullah Amirullah -, Amirullah Andreas Didit Herdito, Andreas Didit Anna Fatchiya Ardina, Vebria Armadhani, Argasepta Asnil Aidah Ritonga Astri, Mega Aswari, Tiara Lady Aulya, Yenny Azzahra, Daviena Blezensky, Fira Carolin, Bunga Tiara Chalada, Sri Clara Laturette, Silvia Dyah Retna Puspita Eka Sari, Eka Fadliah, Siti Hamidah Fatiha, Salysia Manif Febry Mutiariami Dahlan Feronika, Nopi Hana Indriana Hasiani S, Amelia Hasibuan, Rosid Fauzan Hisni, Dayan Huda, Cahya Nurul Indrayani, Triyana Indriana, Hanna Indriani, Revi Indriyani, Linda Junaidi Khotib Kasam, Ir Kasman, Cindy Fitriani Putri Kundaryanti, Rini Lilis Puspitasari Lubis, Rosmawaty Lubis, Rosmaway Lusi Oktaviani Margono . Masri, Dedi Mawarni, Widya Tri Mufliha, Ayu Laila Muhammad Nur Cahyanto Munjanah, Yuliani Muslikhin Hidayat Nabilah Nabilah Nabilah, Jihan Novelia, Shinta Pan Pangestie, Esty Pane, Nazliyani Putri, Meidy Regita Rafika Rafika Rafnel Azhari Retna Puspita, Dyah Rina Sri Kasiamdari Rochmadi - Rotua Suriany Simamora Rukmaini, Rukmaini Rully Septria, Rully Salsa, Dilas Yuanita Sarto Septiarini, Disty Silawati, Vivi Siti Nur Inayah Sri Dinengsih, Sri Sukmawati, Ellies Suralaga, Cholisah Suryo Purwono SZ, Bambang SZ, Bambang Tasnim Tasnim Titania Aulia Tri Asmawulan Triana Indrayani Tsabita, Taqiyya Hasya Tsutomu Suzuki, Tsutomu Uray Gustian, Uray Wowor, Tommy JF Yani, Dwi Afri Yanti Setianti Yulia Maftuhah Hidayati yuliani, Yuliyani - Yulistian, . Yulistian, . Yunita, Nela Erma Zahra, Fatimah Tuz