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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan EMPATI : JURNAL ILMU KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL Jurnal Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik) International Journal of Community Service Learning Jurnal Logistik Indonesia Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Logistik Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat PAKAR Pendidikan Saintara : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Maritim International Journal of Social Service and Research Jurnal Ekonomi Journal of Education Research JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Smart Society: Community Service and Empowerment Journal Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran JP (Jurnal Pendidikan) : Teori dan Praktik Jurnal Venus Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan HENGKARA MAJAYA Jurnal Cakrawala Bahari Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Markus Asta Patma Nugraha
Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Strategic Cost Optimization for Efficient Crew Management in Maritime Shipping Operations Markus Asta Patma Nugraha; Elfira Wirza; Ardiyansyah Widi Prayoga
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 6 (2025): JIMKES Edisi November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i6.4452

Abstract

The rising manning cost over the past three years has become a prominent issue at PT Pertamina International Shipping, where this expense accounts for the largest share of the company’s operational expenditure. This study examines the key factors driving the increase in manning cost and explores how cost efficiency strategies can be applied within the crewing function. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through observations, semi-structured interviews with three key personnel, and analysis of financial reports and crew service records over an 11-month period in 2022–2023. The findings reveal three primary inefficiencies scheduling discrepancies causing 2–7 days of delays, suboptimal invoice verification leading to monthly overpayments of approximately 50–100 million rupiah, and overstaffing beyond minimum crew requirements, inflating costs by 10–15%. These inefficiencies result in avoidable expenses of 1–1.5 billion rupiah monthly. The study recommends adopting digital scheduling tools, automated verification systems, and optimized crew allocation to reduce costs while maintaining operational safety. These strategies can save billions annually, improve crew welfare, and contribute to maritime management literature by addressing cost efficiency in state-owned enterprises, offering a blueprint for Indonesia’s shipping industry.  
Co-Authors Abda Abda Abdul Rasyid Achmad Ali Mashartanto Adhi Pratistha Silen Adhi Pratistha Silen Adnansyah, Rizka Maulia Agustina Setyaningsih Akbar Alim Alwin Alwin, Alwin Andi Muh Akbar Saputra Andika, Rio Ardiyansyah Widi Prayoga Arifian, Naf'an Arkam Lahiya Arya Widiatmaja Arya Widiatmaja Bambang Ismaya Baso Intang Sappaile Budi Riyanto cahyono, didik Diki Masria Edi Kurniawan Eka Sarofah Elfira Wirza Fahrizal Azhar Fauziah Roselia Fitriah Handayani Idrus Idrus Imam Tazali Irwan Jaya Jehosua S.V. Sinolungan Juliandri Hasnur Julita A. Gani Kelana, Sri Khairani, Misbahul Krishendratna, Marshella Lengam, Rino M. Fitriansyah Aldebaran M. Fitriansyah Aldebaran M. Kurniawan, M. Moefti, Chakra Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti Muhammad Yusuf Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nazarwin Nazarwin Nofirman, Nofirman Noviandani, Nasra Nur, Rezeki Nuridah, Siti Nurlia Nurlia Nurzaima, Nurzaima Putra, Riki Wanda Raden Rendy Arman Ramadhan, Riyan Fadilla Redy Yudanto Riki Wanda Putra Risianto, Wisnu Rizka Maulia Adnansyah Rosidin Rosnani Rosnani Salsabila, Alifa Samuel PD Anantadjaya Siska, Syafni Yelvi Siti Marliah Slamet Maryoso Slamet Riyadi Solissa, Everhard Markiano Syafni Yelvi Siska Syafni Yelvi Siska Tri Joko Raharjo Uli Wildan Nuryanto Vilentina Rosa Vivid Violin Wanda, Riki Wibisana Pranata Wisnu Risianto Yatno, Langandriansyah Dwi