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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik (Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Pharmacy) Majalah Obat Tradisional Pharmascience JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal SOLMA Media Farmasi MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Journals of Ners Community FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Cendekia Eksakta KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Klinik dan Sains Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia
Sapto Yuliani
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary Other

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Aktivitas Ekstrak Rimpang Kunyit (Curcuma longa L) pada Mencit Parkinson yang Diinduksi Haloperidol Sapto Yuliani; Mochammad Saiful Bachri; Vivi Sofia; Wahyu Widyaningsih; Dandy Annas Muttaqien; Galuh Rista Putri; Nadia Selvia; Sofina Rahmadita; Intan Dwi Rahmita
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 40, No 3 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.71871

Abstract

Penyakit Parkinson merupakan penyakit neurodegeneratif dengan gangguan motorik seperti bradikinesia, rigiditas, dan tremor yang dapat mempengaruhi keseimbangan tubuh.  Hal ini terjadi karena penurunan kadar dopamin yang dapat dipicu oleh adanya stres oksidatif. Kunyit (Curcuma longa) mengandung kurkumin yang mempunyai aktivitas antioksidatif dan neuroprotektif yang potensial sehingga dapat mencegah gangguan neurodegeneratif karena stres oksidatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas ekstrak rimpang kunyit pada mencit model Parkinson yang diinduksi haloperidol. Ekstraksi rimpang kunyit dilakukan secara maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 96%. Sebanyak 60 ekor mencit dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok, masing-masing mendapat perlakukan sebagai berikut : Kelompok normal diberi CMC-Na per oral (p.o) dan NaCl fisiologis intraperitoneal (i.p), kelompok haloperidol diberi CMC -Na (p.o) dan larutan haloperidol i.p (1 mg/kg BB), kelompok levodopa diberi levodopa (p.o) dan larutan haloperidol i.p, Kelompok ekstrak 100 diberi ekstrak kunyit dosis 100 mg/kg BB dan larutan haloperidol i.p , Kelompok ekstrak 200 diberi ekstrak kunyit dosis 200 mg/kg BB dan larutan haloperidol i.p, Kelompok ekstrak 400 diberi ekstrak kunyit dosis 400 mg/kg BB dan larutan haloperidol i.p. Pemberian CMC-Na, levodopa dan ekstrak kunyit diberikan selama 21 hari. Lima belas menit setelah pemberian perlakuan hari terakhir, semua hewan uji kecuali kelompok 1 diinjeksi haloperidol dosis 1 mg/kg BB secara i.p. Kemudian dilakukan uji batang, uji roda berputar, uji refleks geotaksis, uji refleks menghindari jurang dan uji kemampuan penciuman pada menit ke 5, 60, 120 dan 180. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji anova satu jalur dilanjutkan dengan uji post hoc LSD. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa pemberian haloperidol dapat meningkatkan waktu katalepsi, meningkatkan jumlah jatuh dan mempercepat waktu jatuh pertama kali, menurunkan refleks geotaksis, meningkatkan waktu refleks menghindari jurang serta menurunkan kemampuan indera penciuman. Sedangkan pemberian ekstrak kunyit dosis 200 dan 400 mg/kgBB dapat menurunkan waktu katalepsi, menurunkan jumlah jatuh dan memperlama waktu jatuh pertama kali, menurunkan refleks geotaksis, menurunkan lama waktu pada uji refleks menghindari jurang serta meningkatkan kemampuan indera penciuman jika dibandingkan dengan Haloperidol (P<0.05). Pemberian ekstrak 200 dan 400 mg/kg tidak berbeda bermakna (P>0,05) dengan pemberian levodopa. Berdasarkan hasil dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak rimpang kunyit dosis 200 dan 400 mg/kgBB memiliki aktivitas untuk mencegah terjadinya Parkinson pada mencit yang diberi haloperidol.
Evaluation of antiparkinsonian activity of water yam tuber (Dioscorea alata L.) extract on haloperidol-induced Parkinson’s disease in mice Sapto Yuliani; Dwi Utami; Muhammad Marwan Ramadhan; Aisha Raihana; Rahmah Niar Ulfah; Nadia Putri Ainiyah
Pharmaciana Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.65 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v13i1.25590

Abstract

Parkinson’s disease (PD) appears as motor dysfunction that is attributed to depleting dopamine levels due to cell death in the extrapyramidal system that is comprised of the basal ganglia’s motor neurons. Oxidative stress is central in triggering cell death. Water yam (Dioscorea alata L.) contains anthocyanins with potential antioxidative and neuroprotective activities that can ameliorate oxidative stress in PD. This research aimed to assess the antiparkinsonian activity of the water yam’s ethanol extract by observing motor (bar test, rotarod test, negative geotaxis reflex test, cliff avoidance test) and sensory activities (olfactory testing) in vivo in mice with haloperidol-induced PD. Water yam tubers were extracted by maceration with the solvent 70% ethanol. This experimental research employed a posttest-only control group design where 35 mice were equally distributed into 7 treatment groups, containing 5 each: Group 1 (normal group) was administered Carboxymethyl Cellulose Sodium (CMC-Na) orally (p.o.) and aqua pro injection intraperitoneally (i.p.); Group 2 (negative group) was given CMC-Na p.o.; Groups 3 and 4 (positive groups) received, respectively, levodopa p.o. and curcumin p.o.; and then, finally, Groups 5, 6, and 7 (test groups) were given the water yam extracts at varying doses: 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg BW. CMC-Na, levodopa, and the extract were given once a day for 7 days. Fifteen minutes after receiving their respective treatments on the last day, all the test animals, except for Group 1, were injected with haloperidol solution at 2 mg/kg BW i.p. Then, a bar test, rotarod test, geotaxis reflex test, olfactory testing, and cliff avoidance test were performed to examine their motor and sensory responses in the 5, 60, 120, and 180th minutes. The data obtained were inputted and analyzed statistically with a One-Way ANOVA and then continued with an LSD test. In addition, thin-layer chromatography was employed as the anthocyanin screening test for the ethanol extract of water yam tubers. Results showed that the ethanol extract contained pelargonidin, and when given at 200 and 400 mg/kg, it substantially shortened the exploration time and prolonged latency to first fall in all the tests relative to the haloperidol, levodopa, and curcumin groups. (p<0.05). Thus, it can be inferred that the ethanol extract of water yam contains pelargonidin (an anthocyanin compound) and has the activity of preventing haloperidol-induced PD in mice when administered at 200 and 400 mg/kg BW.
Nanoemulgel activity of Binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) leaf extract againts wound healing of hyperglycemic rats Magfirah Septiani Yusuf; Iis Wahyuningsih; Sapto Yuliani
Pharmaciana Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.121 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v13i1.24600

Abstract

Hyperglycemia is associated with long-term damage, leading to the onset of wounds. The content of flavonoid compounds, steroids and saponins in Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia (Ten). Steenis) plays a role in the healing of diabetic wounds. The effectiveness of the active substance of the natural material is influenced by the large size of the particles, due to the presence of barier skin membranes. Nanoemulgel is an emulsion preparation with a droplet size of 1-100 nm which is suspended in a hydrogel. This study aims to determine the wound healing activity of diabetes in nanoemulgel preparations of binahong leaf extract (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) with its extract in male rats wistar hyperglycemia. The study was divided into 4 groups each consisting of 6 mice with diabetic wounds who got each a negative control group (glucose + nanoemulgel base), a positive control group (glucose + Madecassol 1%), a test group 1 (glucose + nanoemulgel, and a test group 2 (glucose + EDB). Treatment is carried out 2 times a day for 16 days. KGD measurements are carried out on the 0th, 1st, 5th, 14th and 21st days, and measurements of the diameter of the wounds are carried out on the 1st, 5th, 14th and 21st days. The KGD measurement results of the EDB nanoemulgel group decreased KGD by 52.91% on day 16 compared to the extract group which decreased by only 30.51% until the 16th day. The closure of the diabetic wounds of the EDB nanoemulgel group experienced closures of up to 52.91% compared to extracts that experienced closure of only 30.51% on day 16. The results of the one-way anova statistics showed a significant difference in the value of the decrease in kgd of the nanoemulgel preparation and its extract with the sig value. 0.045 and significant differences to the wound closure diameter of the diabetic EDB nanoemulgel group and its extract.
Potential Plants With Antidiabetic Activity In Glut-4 Translocation: A Narrative Review Rabiatul Adawiyah; Ayu Shabrina; Sapto Yuliani; Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik 2023: [Special Edition] Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi & Farmasi Klinik
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jiffk.v0i1.9344

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease caused by decreased activity of the pancreas in producing insulin. Insulin resistance is characterized by decreased synthesis and translocation of GLUT-4 to cell membranes, GLUT-4 can be found in several tissues, but mainly in muscle and adipose tissue. The purpose of this study was to identify plants that have antidiabetic activity in Glut-4 translocation and further can be used as reference material in research. This research method is Article Review, by searching for articles published in 2013-2023 in the Pubmed, Google Scholar, Proquest, Springer Link, and Science Direct databases. The sample in this study was in the form of research articles that met the inclusion criteria and obtained a total of 15 articles. The results of this study showed that there was significant antidiabetic activity from the administration of Ethanol Extract on 125 mg/kg BW of Salam Leaf, 200 mg/kg BW of Areca Nut, 200 mg/kg of Papaya Seed, 96 mg/kg of Black Cumin, Combination of Sambiloto Leaf and Gotu kola leaves 300 mg/kg BW, 400 mg/kg BW of Adem Ati Bark, 100 mg/kg BW of Artemisia Leaf, 250 mg/kg BW of Coffee Beans, 200 mg/kg BW of Tapak Dara Leaves, 300 mg/kg BW of Puguntano Leaves, 50 mg/kg BW of Ginger, and 200 mg/kg BW of Cinnamon. These plant extracts have antidiabetic activity as GLUT4 translocates to the plasma membrane of muscle cells. The bioactive compounds contained in them which act as antidiabetic activity are flavonoids, saponins and tannins.
THE POTENCY OF BAJAKAH TAMPALA (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk) AN INDIGENOUS INDONESIAN HERBAL MEDICINE : A BIBLIOMETRIC APPROACH Davit Nugraha; Nurkhasanah; Sapto Yuliani
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i2.1169

Abstract

Bajakah tampala (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk) has significant potential in the pharmaceutical field and could become a source for drug discovery and development in the future. This bibliometric analysis aimed to map existing research to identify novelties and gaps for future studies. The research method involved a literature review using bibliometric analysis, using the keyword "bajakah tampala" in Publish or Perish 8, followed by metadata organization using Mendeley and VOSviewer to map research trends. The research findings indicate that Bajakah tampala exhibits variability and gaps in its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and there is still limited research on this topic. Further research is needed to establish a link between antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Keywords: Bibliometrics, Bajakah tampala, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, Publish or Perish (POP), VOSviewer
Phytochemical Screening of Secondary Metabolites, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Kalangkala Plant (Litsea Angulata): A Review Article Daipadli, Daipadli; Shabrina, Ayu; Yuliani, Sapto; Nurkhasanah, Nurkhasanah
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jiffk.v20i2.9529

Abstract

Litsea angulata, more commonly known as Kalangkala, is a type of plant that belongs to the Lauraceae family. Empirically, the plant has been used traditionally by local people for the treatment of boils, diarrhea, stomachache, dyspepsia, gastroenteritis, diabetes, insect bites, and anti-irritation. This review article aims to find out the results of phytochemical screening of metabolites from parts of Kalangkala plant with various solvents as well as the results of the tests of antioxidant and antibacterial activities that several researchers have carried out. The method used was a literature search on Google Scholar and Pubmed with the keywords kalangkala, Litsea angulata, phytochemical screening, antioxidant, and antibacterial. The results of this review showed that various solvents, such as water, ethanol, methanol, N-hexane, and ethyl acetate in seed, fruit flesh, bark, stem, and leave parts of Kalangakala plant produces different amounts of secondary metabolites. Secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins extracted well using etanol as a solvent due to their polarity. The results of the antioxidant activity showed that the part of kalangakala plant such as the bark of the tree, has a very good antioxidant activity of 2.41 ppm when tested using ethyl acetate solvent. Furthermore, the results of the antibacterial activity test show an inhibition of 50 mm on S. mutans bacteria when tested using ethanol solvent. In conclusion, kalangkala plant has secondary metabolites which act as antioxidants and antimicrobials that also potential to developed as traditional medicine.
Uji Tosisitas Krim Minyak Atsiri Bunga Cengkeh (Syzygium Aromaticum (L)) Tipe A/M Dengan Penambahan Enhancer Pada Hewan Mencit Balb/c Lestari, Gina; Sugihartini, Nining; Yuliani, Sapto
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sinta.4.2.273-280

Abstract

Minyak atsiri bunga cengkeh memiliki aktivitas sebagai antiinflamasi, hasil penelitian sebelumnya menyebutkan bahwa krim tipe A/M konsentrasi minyak atsiri 2,5% formula dilakukan dengan penambahan enhancer menggunakan asam oleat dan propilen glikol dengan komposisi paling optimal kandungan krim tipe A/M  asam oleat 30% dan propilen glikol 70% sedangkan dalam krim tipe M/A asam oleat 50% propilen glikol 50%. Uji toksisitas sangat perlu dilakukan pada produk obat yang akan di pasarkan karena akan menjadi pertimbangan dalam penentuan dosis, rentang waktu dan pengunaanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui toksisitas krim Minyak Atsiri Bunga Cengkeh (MABC) dalam basis krim tipe A/M. Penelitian ini dilakukan uji toksisitas MABC 2,5% krim tipe A/M yang mengandung komposisi enhancer yaitu optimum. Toksisitas akut menggunakan hewan percobaan mencit balb/c dengan melihat profil histopatologi ginjal dan hati. Data dianalisa dengan uji t-tes dengan taraf kepercayaan 95% dengan signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian Krim Minyak Atsiri Bunga Cengkeh (Syzygium Aromaticum (L)) Tipe A/M denga penambahan enhancer tidak menyebabkan toksisitas ditandai dengan tidak ada perubahan pada gambaran fisik dan profil histopatologi pada ginjal dan hati mencit. Berdasarkan hasil uji dapat disimpulkan bahwa formulasi krim tipe A/M toksisitas
REVIEW: POTENTIAL PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF KALANGKALA PLANT (Litsea angulata) Enti Rikomah, Setya; Mahfudh, Nurkhasanah; Yuliani, Sapto
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i4.1245

Abstract

Kalangkala plants are native to Kalimantan and belong to the genus Litsea, family Lauraceae. Traditionally, it is used to treat diarrhea, boils, dyspepsia, diabetes, pain, asthma, fever, arthritis, traumatic injuries, gastroenteritis, edema, and stomachaches. This review article aims to explain the phytochemical components and pharmacological activities of the kalangkala plant. Databases from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed were searched for articles published from 2016 to 2024. The keywords used were Kalangkala, Litsea, and Litsea angulata. The results showed that Litsea angulata contains phytochemical compounds including saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, triterpenoids, terpenoids, carotenoids, coumarin, ?-pinene, (S)-cis-verbenol and ?-sitosterol. The pharmacological activity of Litsea angulata includes antioxidant, antibacterial, antidiabetic, and spermacidal activities and is toxic. Antioxidant activity of kalangkala plant from various parts of the plant, namely branches, bark, leaves, seeds, fruits, leaves, and fruit seeds. Antibacterial activity in plant parts, namely branches, bark, leaves, seeds, and essential oils from leaves, and antidiabetic activity in the fruit seeds of the kalangkala plant. Litsea angulata is the most widely reported phytochemical component for its pharmacological activity, namely flavonoids. Flavonoids are found in various parts of plants, including the seeds, bark, and leaves. Pharmacological activity as an antioxidant, antibacterial, and antidiabetic. Further research is needed to identify the phytochemical components responsible for the pharmacological activity in the discovery of new drugs. Keywords: Kalangkala, Litsea, Litsea angulata
Formulasi Solid Snedds (Self-Nano Emulsifying Drug Delivery System) Furosemid Dengan Pengering Aerosil Dan Aktivitas Diuretiknya Pelita, Putri Dina; Wahyuningsih, Iis; Yuliani, Sapto
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.1745

Abstract

Furosemid adalah obat golongan diuretika yang umum digunakan dalam terapi edema yang terkait dengan penyakit heart failure dan pada pengobatan hipertensi. Furosemid termasuk dalam Biopharmaceutical Class System (BCS) IV yang diketahui memiliki kelarutan dan permeabilitas yang rendah. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dibuat sediaan Self-Nano Emusifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS). SNEDDS memiliki keterbatasan dalam hal stabilitas sehingga dilakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan membuat sediaan SNEDDS dalam bentuk padatan atau Solid SNEDDS (S-SNEDDS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memformulasi SNEDDS furosemid menjadi S-SNEDDS furosemid dan menentukan pengaruh S-SNEDDS furosemid terhadap aktivitas diuretikapada tikus dibandingkan dengan SNEDDS furosemid maupun furosemid saja tanpa modifikasi. Metode pembuatan S-SNEDDSfurosemid pengering aerosil dilakukan dengan metode absorbtion to solid carrier kemudian dilanjutkan pengujian karakterisasi kejernihan, waktu emulsifikasi, sifat alir, bulk density dan tapped density. Selanjutnya dilanjutkan uji aktivitas diuretika pada 25 ekor tikus jantan galur Wistar yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok normal, kontrol negatif diberi pembawa S-SNEDDS, perlakuan 1 diberi suspensi furosemid, perlakuan 2 diberi SNEDDS furosemid, perlakuan 3 diberi S-SNEDDSfurosemid dengan dosis 5,04 mg/KgBB. Seluruh kelompok diberikan perlakuan secara peroral lalu diperiksa volume urin yang dikeluarkan tikus pada jam ke 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 dan 6 setelah pemberian. Volume urin yang diperoleh di masing-masing kelompok dihitung rata-rata dan standar deviasinya kemudian dianalisis statistik dengan LSD dengan IBM SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) 25 for Windows. S-SNEDDS furosemid dengan pengering aerosil memiliki karakteristik persen transmitan 96,94 ± 0,13 %, waktu emulsifikasi 7,40 ± 1,14 detik, sudut diam 31,71 ± 2,24, carr’s index 8,74 ± 0,49 dan hausner ratio 0,99 ± 0,10 dan dinyatakan memenuhi persyaratan. Hasil pengujian secara in vivo S-SNEDDS furosemid dengan pengering aerosil dapat meningkatkan volume urin kumulatif yang berbeda bermakna dengan kelompok kontrol negative pada dengan signifikansi lebih dari 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa S-SNEDDS furosemid dengan pengering aerosil memiliki karakter dan aktivitas diuretika lebih baik dibandingkan dengan SNEDDS furosemid dan furosemid tanpa modifikasi.
Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Kandungan Senyawa Flavonoid dan Fenolik pada Ekstrak Etanol Daun Mangga Kasturi (Mangifera Casturi Kosterm.) Maghfirah, Rahmayani; Bachri, Mochammad Saiful; Mulyaningsih, Sri; Yuliani, Sapto; Mahdi, Nur
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v12i1.21350

Abstract

Mangga kasturi (Mangifera casturi Kosterm.) merupakan tanaman endemik Kalimantan Selatan yang dikenal dengan buahnya yang memiliki rasa manis dan aroma khas. Tanaman ini tergolong langka dan telah mengalami penurunan populasi di habitat aslinya akibat deforestasi dan kurangnya upaya budidaya. Daun mangga kasturi mengandung senyawa bioaktif seperti flavonoid dan fenolik yang berpotensi sebagai antioksidan alami untuk kajian awal pengembangan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan flavonoid dan fenolik dalam ekstrak etanol daun mangga kasturi (EEDMK) melalui uji kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Uji kualitatif dilakukan menggunakan uji tabung dan kromatografi lapis tipis (KLT) dengan fase diam silika gel GF254. Fase gerak berupa campuran heksana, etil asetat, dan asam format (6:4:0,2) digunakan untuk flavonoid, sementara campuran CHCl3, metanol, dan aquadest (7:3,5:1) digunakan untuk fenolik. Penetapan kadar flavonoid dilakukan dengan metode spektrofotometri AlCl₃ menggunakan standar kuersetin, sedangkan senyawa fenolik dianalisis menggunakan metode Folin-Ciocalteau dengan standar asam galat. Hasil uji kualitatif menunjukkan adanya senyawa flavonoid dengan nilai Rf 0,43 dan 0,63 serta fenolik dengan Rf 0,1. Uji kuantitatif menunjukkan total kandungan flavonoid dalam ekstrak adalah 8,3625±0,05 mg QE/g, sementara kandungan fenolik total mencapai 219,0196±1,80 mg GAE/g. Hasil ini menunjukkan potensi EEDMK sebagai sumber senyawa bioaktif yang dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut untuk sediaan farmasi.
Co-Authors Adhi Gunawan Adi Permadi Adi Permadi, Adi Ainiyah, Nadia Putri Aisha Raihana Anggraeni, Linda Suci Arif Budi Setianto Arsyannur Pratiwi Aspamufita, Nuroh Ayu Shabrina Ayu Wulandari Azali, Aulia Syafadilla Bachri, Mochammad Saiful Botutihe, Lisa Agustina Daffara Kinanthi Lustikaiswi Daipadli Daipadli Danang Prasetyaning Amukti Dandy Annas Muttaqien Daru Estiningsih Davit Nugraha Desi Ambarwati Desi Iswahyuni Dian Prasasti Didik Yuni Prasetya Dwi Utami Elmi Rahmadani Enti Rikomah, Setya Fitri Rahmawanti Galuh Rista Putri Gina Lestari Gina Lestari, Gina Gunawan, Adhi Handayani, Tiara Rizki Handayani, Tiara Rizki Hari Susanti Hartati, Meity Hasana, Siti Nur Ibdal Satar Iis Wahyuningsih Intan Dwi Rahmita Khozanatul Ulwy Khrisna Agung Cendekiawan Kintoko Kintoko Kintoko Kintoko, Kintoko Laela Hayu Nurani Lasanudin, Rindi Ibrahim Leni Setiani Lily Noor Falah Lily Noor Falah Ma'ruf, Muhammad Magfirah Septiani Yusuf Maghfirah, Rahmayani Maysara, Risha Moch Saiful Bachri Moch Saiful Bachri Moch. Saiful Bachri Muhammad Alfian, Muhammad Muhammad Ma'ruf Muhammad Marwan Ramadhan Muhammad Nuh Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi Nadia Putri Ainiyah Nadia Selvia Najini, Robby Ningrum, Lailatul Fitria Nining Sugihartini Nur Mahdi Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Mahfudh Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Nuroh Aspamufita Pelita, Putri Dina Poerwahyuningrum, Neny Putri Dina Pelita Rabiatul Adawiyah Rahayu, Titi Pudji Rahmah Annura Rahmah Niar Ulfah Rahmawati, Dhea Ramadhan, Muhammad Marwan Ratih Saridewi Reka Rukmiati Rifka Salsabila Rikadyanti Rikadyanti Risha Maysara Risha Maysara Robby Najini Safira, Rizka Safwan Safwan Saraswati, Yasti Rizkandar Sari, Eka Anisa Satar, Ibdal Sofina Rahmadita Sri Mulyaningsih Suci Kurniati Supriyanto, Sugeng Suwidjiyo Pramono Tiara Rizki Handayani Ulfa Ramdhani M Uswatun Chasanah Vivi Sofia Vivi Sophia Wahyu Widyaningsih Wahyu Widyaningsih Wahyu Widyaningsih Wardhani, Firdha Aprillia