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Journal : Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

Reasons for Quitting, Reasons for Relapse, and Knowledge toward the Danger of Smoking in Active Smokers Ichsan, Burhannudin; Nuredis, Yudwari Adhicha; Priscillah, Wildan
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.575 KB)

Abstract

Background: Smoking is a national and world problem. The prevalence of smoking in Indo­nesia is quite high. Not all smokers have the motivation to quit smoking. Most people who quit smoking have relapse experiences. There have been many advertisements about the dangers of smoking. The dangers of smoking on average are known by everyone, including smokers themselves.Subjects and Method: This study is a quail­tative study which intends to determine the reasons for quitting and relapse and their knowledge of the dangers of smoking. The research subjects consisted of 29 people who met the criteria, namely smokers who had quit and then relapsed again in the city of Surakarta.Results: The results showed that the reasons for the respondents to quit smoking were: sick­ness, not allowed by their parents, no money, a work environment that did not allow them for smoking, having children, reflexes or suddenly wanting to not smoke, wanting to live healthy, because they wanted to register for official school, and because they like sports. Reasons for respondents who had stopped smoking relapsed, namely: recovery from illness, factors from friends and the environment, due to accidentally or suddenly smoking, addiction or dependence, and because of stress. The know­ledge of respondents who relapsed from smoking cessation behavior about the dangers of smoking, namely: smoking is a danger, ciga­rettes can cause cancer, smoking is detrimental to health, smoking can cause lung disease, coughing, shortness of breath, heart, smoking can cause throat disease, smoking can cause stroke, don't know the dangers of smoking, and some say it all depends on God.Conclusion: This study shows that people who return to smoking have a good knowledge of the dangers of smoking. The results of this study indicate that there are factors other than knowledge that influence smoking behavior.Keywords: smoker, quit, relapse, knowledgeCorrespondence: Burhannudin Ichsan. Department of Medical Community/ Public Health, Faculty of Medi­cine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Komplek Kampus 4 UMS Gonilan Kartasura, Jl. A. Yani Tromol Pos 1 Pabelan Kartasura, Sukoharjo, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: bi268@ums.ac.id. Mobile: 081325­49­5988.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 05(04): 232-239https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.04.01. 
Meta-Analysis: Effectiveness of Dental and Oral Health Education using Combination Method on Knowledge and Plaque Scores in Visually Impaired Childrenveness of Dental and Oral Health Education using Combination Method on Knowledge and Plaque Scores in Visually Impaired Children Widayati, Anis Nur; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Ichsan, Burhannudin
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.04.02

Abstract

Background: Dental health education is important to improve people's dental and oral health. Visually impaired children have limited vision, so they need appropriate and appropriate methods for accepting visually impaired children by maximizing the provision of education through senses other than sight in carrying out treatment and prevention efforts. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of combination oral health education on the oral health knowledge and plaque scores in visually impaired children. Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis with PICO model. Population: Visually impaired children. Intervention: dental health education ≥3 methods. Comparison: without education or <3 education methods. Outcome: oral hygiene knowledge and plaque scores. Article search was carried out using the keywords: ("dental health education" OR "oral hygiene" OR "oral health education") AND ("visually impaired children" OR "blind children") AND “randomized control trial”. Studies published between 2013-2023 from the PubMed, Elsevier, Google Scholar, and Science Direct databases were included. Standarized mean difference (SMD) from selected articles were were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.4 tool. Results: 10 RCTs from India and Indonesia were included in the meta-analysis. The use of combined education methods increased knowledge of oral hygiene compared to single education (SMD= 2.67; 95% CI= 1.05 to 4.30; p<0.001). Combined education method reduced plaque scores compared to single education (SMD= -0.82; 95% CI= -1.29 to -0.35; p<0.001). Conclusion: Combination education methods increase oral hygiene knowledge and reduce plaque scores in visually impaired children.
Reasons for Quitting, Reasons for Relapse, and Knowledge toward the Danger of Smoking in Active Smokers Ichsan, Burhannudin; Nuredis, Yudwari Adhicha; Priscillah, Wildan
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Smoking is a national and world problem. The prevalence of smoking in Indo­nesia is quite high. Not all smokers have the motivation to quit smoking. Most people who quit smoking have relapse experiences. There have been many advertisements about the dangers of smoking. The dangers of smoking on average are known by everyone, including smokers themselves.Subjects and Method: This study is a quail­tative study which intends to determine the reasons for quitting and relapse and their knowledge of the dangers of smoking. The research subjects consisted of 29 people who met the criteria, namely smokers who had quit and then relapsed again in the city of Surakarta.Results: The results showed that the reasons for the respondents to quit smoking were: sick­ness, not allowed by their parents, no money, a work environment that did not allow them for smoking, having children, reflexes or suddenly wanting to not smoke, wanting to live healthy, because they wanted to register for official school, and because they like sports. Reasons for respondents who had stopped smoking relapsed, namely: recovery from illness, factors from friends and the environment, due to accidentally or suddenly smoking, addiction or dependence, and because of stress. The know­ledge of respondents who relapsed from smoking cessation behavior about the dangers of smoking, namely: smoking is a danger, ciga­rettes can cause cancer, smoking is detrimental to health, smoking can cause lung disease, coughing, shortness of breath, heart, smoking can cause throat disease, smoking can cause stroke, don't know the dangers of smoking, and some say it all depends on God.Conclusion: This study shows that people who return to smoking have a good knowledge of the dangers of smoking. The results of this study indicate that there are factors other than knowledge that influence smoking behavior.Keywords: smoker, quit, relapse, knowledgeCorrespondence: Burhannudin Ichsan. Department of Medical Community/ Public Health, Faculty of Medi­cine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Komplek Kampus 4 UMS Gonilan Kartasura, Jl. A. Yani Tromol Pos 1 Pabelan Kartasura, Sukoharjo, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: bi268@ums.ac.id. Mobile: 081325­49­5988.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 05(04): 232-239https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.04.01. 
The Effectiveness of Mobile Phone Text Messages on the Adherence of Antiretroviral Drug Taking in Patients Living with HIV/AIDS: A Meta-Analysis Prisma, Fara Aristya; Prasetya, Hanung; Ichsan, Burhannudin
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.03.04

Abstract

Background: The use of ARV therapy has been shown to reduce the mortality and morbidity of PLHIV. The characteristic factor of the PLHIV health care system is a key factor as well as how health workers and services synergize to improve patient adherence to adherence to taking ARVs. Subjects and Method: This research was conducted using a systematic review and meta-analysis with PICO namely, Population: PLHIV. Intervention; mobile phone text message. Comparison: not given a mobile phone text message. Outcome: obediently taking ARVs. By searching articles in 4 databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and ProQuest published from 2012 to 2022, entering the following keywords (“Mobile phone text messages” OR mHealth) AND antiretroviral AND (HIV or AIDS) AND “Randomized controlled trials”. Articles were selected using PRISMA flow and data analysis using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: There are a total of 9 articles using the RCT study design with a total sample of 2,762 PLHIV from China, Estonia, Nigeria, Cameroon, Kenya, and Mozambique which have been subject to systematic review and meta-analysis. The data that has been processed shows that mobile phone text messages are effective in increasing PLWHA adherence in taking ARVs, and are statistically close to significant. PLHIV who receive mobile phone text messages are more likely to comply with taking ARVs 1.12 times than those who do not receive mobile phone text messages (RR= 1.12; 95% CI= 1.00 to 1.26; p= 0.050). Conclusion: Mobile phone text messages are effective in increasing PLWHA compliance in taking ARVs. Keywords: HIV/AIDS, ODHA, ARV, mobile phone text messages. Correspondence: Fara Aristya Prisma, Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java 57126. Email: fara.aristya@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285697129819.
The Effectiveness of Mobile Phone Text Messages on the Adherence of Antiretroviral Drug Taking in Patients Living with HIV/AIDS: A Meta-Analysis Prisma, Fara Aristya; Prasetya, Hanung; Ichsan, Burhannudin
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.03.04

Abstract

Background: The use of ARV therapy has been shown to reduce the mortality and morbidity of PLHIV. The characteristic factor of the PLHIV health care system is a key factor as well as how health workers and services synergize to improve patient adherence to adherence to taking ARVs. Subjects and Method: This research was conducted using a systematic review and meta-analysis with PICO namely, Population: PLHIV. Intervention; mobile phone text message. Comparison: not given a mobile phone text message. Outcome: obediently taking ARVs. By searching articles in 4 databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and ProQuest published from 2012 to 2022, entering the following keywords (“Mobile phone text messages” OR mHealth) AND antiretroviral AND (HIV or AIDS) AND “Randomized controlled trials”. Articles were selected using PRISMA flow and data analysis using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: There are a total of 9 articles using the RCT study design with a total sample of 2,762 PLHIV from China, Estonia, Nigeria, Cameroon, Kenya, and Mozambique which have been subject to systematic review and meta-analysis. The data that has been processed shows that mobile phone text messages are effective in increasing PLWHA adherence in taking ARVs, and are statistically close to significant. PLHIV who receive mobile phone text messages are more likely to comply with taking ARVs 1.12 times than those who do not receive mobile phone text messages (RR= 1.12; 95% CI= 1.00 to 1.26; p= 0.050). Conclusion: Mobile phone text messages are effective in increasing PLWHA compliance in taking ARVs. Keywords: HIV/AIDS, ODHA, ARV, mobile phone text messages. Correspondence: Fara Aristya Prisma, Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java 57126. Email: fara.aristya@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285697129819.
Meta-Analysis: Effectiveness of Dental and Oral Health Education using Combination Method on Knowledge and Plaque Scores in Visually Impaired Childrenveness of Dental and Oral Health Education using Combination Method on Knowledge and Plaque Scores in Visually Impaired Children Widayati, Anis Nur; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Ichsan, Burhannudin
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.04.02

Abstract

Background: Dental health education is important to improve people's dental and oral health. Visually impaired children have limited vision, so they need appropriate and appropriate methods for accepting visually impaired children by maximizing the provision of education through senses other than sight in carrying out treatment and prevention efforts. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of combination oral health education on the oral health knowledge and plaque scores in visually impaired children. Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis with PICO model. Population: Visually impaired children. Intervention: dental health education ≥3 methods. Comparison: without education or <3 education methods. Outcome: oral hygiene knowledge and plaque scores. Article search was carried out using the keywords: ("dental health education" OR "oral hygiene" OR "oral health education") AND ("visually impaired children" OR "blind children") AND “randomized control trial”. Studies published between 2013-2023 from the PubMed, Elsevier, Google Scholar, and Science Direct databases were included. Standarized mean difference (SMD) from selected articles were were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.4 tool. Results: 10 RCTs from India and Indonesia were included in the meta-analysis. The use of combined education methods increased knowledge of oral hygiene compared to single education (SMD= 2.67; 95% CI= 1.05 to 4.30; p<0.001). Combined education method reduced plaque scores compared to single education (SMD= -0.82; 95% CI= -1.29 to -0.35; p<0.001). Conclusion: Combination education methods increase oral hygiene knowledge and reduce plaque scores in visually impaired children.
Co-Authors Achyarnis, Achyarnis Adi Fahmi Anshari Aflit Nuryulia Praswati Aini, Farida Nur Akrom, Akrom Amalia, Najlah Anam, Zahra Hafizha Fitria Ananda Asriany Perdana Ananda Asriany Perdana, Ananda Asriany Anantasya, Arum Widya Aryoseto, Lukman Asti Nurhayati Ayu Khoirotul Umaroh Ayyasi, Quanta Sansabilla Aziz, Yusuf Abdullah Bayu Hendro Wibowo Bayu Hendro Wibowo, Bayu Hendro Bhisma Murti Binuko, Raafika Studiviani Dwi Cholisoh, Zakky Dasuki, Shoim Dena Tri Solehaini Desi Ekawati Devi Usdiana Rosyidah Devi, Ninda Callista Dewi Nirlawati Dewi Nirlawati, Dewi Dian Handini Dian Handini, Dian Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Didik Tamtomo, Didik Dona Dewi Nirlawati Ekki Dita Anggariksa Ekki Dita Anggariksa, Ekki Dita Erna Herawati Ersananda, Audria Estu Werdani, Kusuma Fajrin, Rahmawati Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa H.A.A. Soebijanto H.A.A. Soebijanto Hapsari, Windi Harsono Salimo Harsono Salimo Hartini, Riati Sri Hidayat, Fany Nurul Fawzi Hutami, Norma Putri Imronudin Imronudin, Imronudin Inggrit Thalasavia Utami Ismail, Aem Iwan Setiawan Jayanti Wulansari Jayanti Wulansari, Jayanti Jonathan Eko Jonathan Eko, Jonathan Komala, Annisa' Meyndra Kurniasari, Desviana Rizki Kurniawati, Novarina Kusumawati, Maharani Ayu Lestari, Nining Luthfiyanti, Niken M. Nur Sidiq M. Nur Sidiq, M. Nur Mahawan, Yasmin Faradila Mar’ah, Siti Sitatul Muhammad Nur Sidiq Muhammad Nur Sidiq, Muhammad Nur Muhammad Shoim Dasuki Mulyanto , Agus Mushhaf, Muhammad Dhiyaul Muzakar Isa Nadya Dwi Puspitasari Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari Nida Faradisa Fauziyah Nining Lestari Nuredis, Yudwari Adhicha Prasetya, Hanung Pratama, Bertha Nanta Priscillah, Wildan Prisma, Fara Aristya Puspitasari, Nadya Dwi Puspitasari, Sintha Putri Rahmitasari Putri Rahmitasari, Putri Putri, Syahanita Anindira Retno Wulandari Retno Wulandari Rini Kuswati S Sulistyani Sabrina, Saskia Safitri, Feby Sahilah Ermawati Salsabila Purnamasari Salsabilla, Annisa Sari, Primadiati Nickyta Saskia Sabrina Sastrawijayah, Jemmi Setyo Sri Raharjo Siti Soekiswati Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani, S Syahanita Anindira Putri Tri Agustina Tri Agustina, Tri Verawati Hadi Vitri Widyaningsih Wahyudya Setya Ananta Wati, Dwi Prasetyo Widayati, Anis Nur Wikantama, Aswin Windi Hapsari wisnu wijayanto Wisnu Wijayanto Yeni Indriyani Yoga Prasadja Yurita, Irma Yusuf Alam Romadhon Yusuf Ryadi Yusuf, Muchammad Zaen, Nurussyifa Afiana Zahra Hafizha Fitria Anam Zakky Cholisoh