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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Geography Maspari Journal Biospecies Bumi Lestari BULETIN OSEANOGRAFI MARINA Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN Microbiology Indonesia BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Maspari Journal Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan Jurnal Pariwisata INTENSIF: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Penerapan Teknologi Sistem Informasi Jurnal Biologi Tropis Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Bina Hukum Lingkungan Jurnal Ecolab Jurnal Segara Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Grouper: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan Habitus Aquatica : Journal of Aquatic Resources and Fisheries Management Makara Journal of Science Bina Hukum Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Jurnal Oase Nusantara LIMNOTEK Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management)

Hefni Effendi

Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Daramaga, Bogor 16680

Author-ID : 431984

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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KAJIAN BEBAN PENCEMARAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH (IKM) BATIK KLASTER TRUSMI KABUPATEN CIREBON Adi Sulaksono; Hefni Effendi; Budi Kurniawan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.5.1.17

Growing number of Indonesian Batik SMEs has been started since UNESCO announced batik as world heritage from Indonesia in 2009. However, this condition also brings negative impact related to water pollution. Huge variety of dyestuff always has been a challenge in estimating total pollution load from this sector. This study aim to estimate pollution load of some key parameters (BOD5, COD and TSS) of wastewater generated by Batik SMEs in Trusmi cluster. By calculating pollution load factor per unit product (PLU) trough analyzing waste water quality and quantity in every step of batik making process and considering type of fabric (cotton and silk) and type of dyestuff (Naphtol and Indigosol) as variable, it can be concluded that the PLU factor for BOD5 and TSS is associated to the type of fabric, meanwhile COD parameter is associated to the type of dyes. By multiplying the PLU factor with total production capacity from all SMEs in Trusmi cluster, it can be estimated that the total pollution load range in Trusmi area for BOD is at 5,9 – 39,5 ton/year; COD at 112-426 ton/year; and TSS at 4,88-16,3 ton/year.Keywords: batik, SMEs cluster, pollution load factor, waste water

ANALISIS SENSITIVITAS LINGKUNGAN OSCP (OIL SPILL CONTINGENCY PLAN) DI PESISIR SELATAN DELTA MAHAKAM, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Mursalin Mursalin; I Wayan Nurjaya; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.4.1.84

The research was one part of oil spill contingency plan (OSCP) developed for Delta Mahakam area, where oil & gas exploration and exploitation linked with rich biodiversity supporting coastal community livelihood. Environmental sensitivity analysis for OSCP only do two early stages of OSCP scope, which integrated with the dangers of coastal vulnerability. This analysis mapped environmental component from oil pollution become sensitivity rangking as an effort to support response development strategies and priorities for the coastal resources protection. The aims of this research were (1) to establish environment sensitivity rank and (2) to identify primary factor supporting the environmental sensitivity for OSCP in south Delta Mahakam area. The result of analysis showed environmenal sensitivity was 62.37% (517.52 km), its mean very high sensitivity. Then the high sensitivity criteria was 11.31% (94 km). The criteria of medium sensitivity was 11.92% (99 km). While for low sensitivity and very low sensitivity respectively were 1.78% (15 km) and 12.64% (105 km). Based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA), 36.01% variability was explained by axis of factor 1. The others variability 18.53% and 13.93% were explained by axis of the factor 2 and factor 3. Axis of factor 1 for coastal exposure (EK), oil residence index (OR), coastal type (TP), and biological resources (SH) had a quite large linear combinations coefficient, amounted to 0.94 (EK&OR), 0.83 (TP) and 0.75 (SH). This indicated a very high contribution for environmental sensitivity OSCP level drafting. On axis of factor 2, the linear coeffisien combinations for the resource utilization of port (PL) was 0.83 and settlement (PM) was 0.85. Axis of factor 3 contributed 0.75 and 0.66 on migas platform (PO) and placement of passive fishing gear/catchment area (AT). However, the utilization of coastal resources for PL, PM, PO and AT were on axis of factor 2 and factor 3 had a considerable distance with its SI variable. This possible caused by each variable percentage distribution which the value was very minor ranged 0.001-0.52%, so its not representated coastal resources elements closeness with SI variable in the study area.Keywords: Environmental Sensitivity, Oil Spill Contingency Plan, Mahakam Delta

ESTIMASI BEBAN PENCEMARAN POINT SOURCE DAN LIMBAH DOMESTIK DI SUNGAI KALIBARU TIMUR PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA, INDONESIA Rahmat Pangestu; Etty Riani; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.7.3.219-226

East Kalibaru River is one of the thirteen rivers flowing through Jakarta. East Kalibaru River has an important role in development of the region. Considering the increasing activities of people, settlements and number of industries along the East Kalibaru River, it is necessary to calculate contaminants load that discharged into the water body East Kalibaru. This study conducted to determine the point source and domestic waste pollution loads, using parameters of BOD, COD and TSS. The analysis showed that the total pollution loads such are calculated as 43.714 kg/day for BOD, 60.107 kg/day for COD and total 41.529 kg/day for TSS. Total pollution load discharged into river from point source effluent is amounted of 249 kg/day for BOD, 1.505 kg/day for COD and total 411 kg/day for TSS. Effect of domestic waste is very insignificant compared to the effect of point source that went into the river. The result suggest that approach that need to be done to reduce the burden of domestic waste water pollutants is by performing additional production or communal Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in densely populated areas.

Pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove untuk ruang terbuka hijau sebagai mitigasi gas rumah kaca di kawasan Sungai Tallo Kota Makassar Rahman Rahman; Hefni Effendi; Iman Rusmana; Fredinan Yulianda; Yusli Wardiatno
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.2.320-328

One of the ecological functions of mangroves ecosystem is to store carbon. Yet, on the other hand it also has the potential to cause greenhouse gas emissions through litter degradation even though its value is lower compared to the absorption value. Based on these two facts, mangrove management as a Green Open Space in the Tallo river area of Makassar City needs to consider involving the participation of the community and the government as stakeholders. The research was conducted by desk work, literature study and respondent interviews regarding perceptions and participation in mangrove management. The results showed that the total uptake of mangrove carbon in the Tallo river in Makassar city was 351.02 tons CO2/ha, oxygen supply 255.29 O2-equivalent/ha, and the potential for global warming was 252.41 mg/ m2/hour consisting of 194, 33 mg/m2/hour of CO2 gas, 15.76 mg/m2/hour of CH4 gas, and 42.33 mg/m2/hour of N2O gas. The results of community perception and participation analysis show that around 89% of the community strongly agreed and supported the government in the effort to manage mangroves as a green open space. Based on this, the ecosystem in the Tallo river is very suitable to be managed for green open space as fresh air supplier and CO2 adsorber as well as a noise reduction from vehicle or industrial engines in Makassar city.

Rekonstruksi formula perhitungan kompensasi bagi usaha perikanan budidaya yang terdampak pencemaran laut Ali Mashar mashar; Gatot Yulianto; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani; Irza Arnita nur; Hadi Supardi; Audra Ligafinza; Luisa Febrina Amalo; Marfian Dwidima Putra; Yusli wardiatno; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.2.215-220

Marine pollution can have a negative impact on aquaculture. For this reason, an appropriate and precise compensation calculation formula is needed. This study aims to formulate a formula for compensation calculating for aquaculture by reconstructing formula in PermenLH No. 7/2014. The reconstruction of formula was analyzed descriptively qualitatively with an expert judgement approach. The results showed that production data was a key factor in the reconstruction of compensation calculation formula. There are three reconstruction results formulas, namely compensation formula for aquaculture whose production data is available before and after pollution; compensation formula for aquaculture which only production data is available before pollution; and compensation formula for aquaculture which production data are not available

Pengembangan metode penilaian ganti rugi usaha pariwisata bahari akibat insiden pencemaran minyak di laut Gatot Yulianto; Ali Mashar; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani; Irza Arnita nur; Hadi Supardi; Audra Nur; Luisa Febrina Amalo; Marfian Dwidima Putra; Yusli wardiatno; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.2.221-232

One of the functions of the coastal ecosystem is to produce environmental services that can be used for marine tourism. Oil pollution incidents at the sea have caused a decline in the quality of marine tourism objects, thus reducing the number of visitors arriving and then it has implications for decreasing the income of the people who do business at tourist area. The community's claim for immediate compensation payments requires a faster calculation method. The purpose of this research is to develop a method of assessing the economic compensation for marine tourism businesses that are affected by incidents of oil pollution at the sea. The type of this research is descriptive research. The data consists of primary data and secondary data. The steps required in calculating compensation are (1) identifying tourism businesses, (2) building a theoretical concept of compensation, (3) determining the legal basis for calculating compensation, and (4) Designing a compensation formula. The application of the five compensation calculation formulas requires 18 variables. By taking the case of an oil spill incident in the North Sea of Karawang which has an impact on Tanjung Pakis beach tourism, an estimate of the value of compensation (Rp/day) is obtained for the buoy rental service business is Rp 111,323.08, for bathroom services business is Rp 69,504.62, for food/beverage trading business on a small scale is Rp 71,510.77 and for food/beverage trading business on a large scale is Rp 188,569.23. For the next stage, the implementation of compensation needs to be verified against the impacted community and the payment mechanism so that it is right on target.

PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE BERBASIS SILVOFISHERY DI KECAMATAN CIBUAYA, KABUPATEN KARAWANG Yudhi Amrial; Hefni Effendi; Ario Damar
Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 5, No 1 (2015): JUNI 2015
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan pola pengelolaan silvofishery melalui pengoptimalanskenario kelas tambak silvofishery terpilih. Analisis penelitian menggunakan analisis trade off dengantiga alternatif skenario yaitu (1) tambak silvofishery kelas II (persentase tegakan mangrove dalam tambak(61%-80%), (2) tambak silvofishery kelas III (40%-60%), dan (3) tambak silvofishery kelas IV (<40%)serta lima kriteria yaitu ekologi, bioteknik budidaya, sosial, ekonomi dan kelembagaan. Hasil analisistrade off memperlihatkan urutan skor dari tiga skenario tambak silvofishery yaitu (1) skenario kelas IIImerupakan skenario dengan skor rataan tertinggi sebesar 56,88 disusul (2) skenario kelas II denganskor rataan 45,03 dan (3) skenario kelas IV dengan skor rataan 31,51 sedangkan bobot kriteria tertinggididapatkan pada (1) kriteria ekonomi dengan bobot 0,40 (2) kriteria ekologi dengan bobot 0,23 (3) kriteriabioteknik budidaya dengan bobot 0,16 (4) kriteria kelembagaan dengan bobot 0,13 dan (5) kriteria sosialdengan bobot 0,08. Hasil perkalian skor dengan bobot didapatkan prioritas alternatif kebijakan dalampengembangan silvofishey yaitu alternatif pertama skenario kelas III dengan total nilai (66,68), alternatifkedua skenario kelas IV (40,73) dan alternatif ketiga skenario kelas II (36,99). Implikasi kebijakan yangdapat dilakukan adalah mendorong tambak silvofishery kelas IV menjadi tambak silvofishery kelasIII. Dengan demikian, penggarap tambak diwajibkan menanam kembali mangrove hingga mencapai60% mangrove dan 40% tambak. Adapun tambak silvofishery kelas II (persentase 61-80%) dapatdijadikan Pusat Percontohan Silvofishery bagi masyarakat sekitar atau wisata berbasis pendidikan bagimasyarakat umum.Title: Mangrove Ecosystem Managemet Based on Silvofisheryin Cibuaya District, KarawangThe purpose of this study is arrange silvofishery management system with optimizing the choosenpond class scenario. Analysis that use in this study is trade off analysis with three alternative, they are(1) Class I (the percentage of mangrove stands in a fishpond more than (> 80%), (2) Class II (61 – 80%),(3) Class III (40% - 60%), dan Class IV (< 40%). The result from trade off analysis showed rangking ofscore for each class based on 5 criteria, they are (1) class III scenario, in this class the highest averageof score is 56,88; (2) class II scenario, in this class average of score is 45,03; (3) class IV scenario,in this class the highest average score is 31,51. Trade off also showed rangking of weight for eachclass, the rangking are (1) weight of economy criteria is 0,40; (2) weight of ecology criteria is 0,23; (3)weight of bioengineering cultivation criteria is 0,16; (4) weight of institutional criteria is 0,13; (5) weightof social criteria is 0,08. The result from multiplication process be obtained that the first alternativescenario is Class II (with total value 66,68), the second alternative scenario iss Class IV (40,73), and thethird alternative scenario is Class II (36,99). Therefore, Perhutani should encourage tenants Silvofisheryfourth grade (Class IV) (percentage mangrove <40%) to Class III (mangrove percentage 60%. Thus,tenants are required to replant mangrove farms in fishponds that have been deforested up to 60% and40% of mangrove fishponds. The ponds class II (percentage 61-80%) can be used as the Pilot CenterSilvofishery or education tourism for society.

The growth and survival rate of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the aquaponic system with different vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides L. Nash) plant density Widyatmoko Widyatmoko; Hefni Effendi; Niken TM Pratiwi
Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Masyarakat Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Ichthyological Society)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32491/jii.v19i1.346

Tilapia fish farming with the aquaponic is a system of cultivation that can save land use and increase the efficiency of nutrient utilization of residual feed and fish metabolism by the plant. This research aimed to analyze the influence of different plant densities on growth, survival and the comparison of length and weight of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in aquaponic system with dense plant. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design in time with three treatments and three replications with the level of density of vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides) tested in this study was 400 g, 800 g and without vetiver. Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) was used with weight of 14 g, average length of 8-9 cm, and the experiment lasted for 42 days. The observed parameters was the growth of length and weight, length-weight relationship, and the survival rate. The results showed that the highest increase was in the treatment of 800 g vetiver plants with the growth of 19 g, the length increase of 2.64 cm and the survival rate of 100 ± 0.00 %. The lowest value was in the control. The use of aquaponic system in nile tilapia management with vetiver and control treatment had significant effect (P <0.05) on weight gain, length increase, and survival rate of tilapia. Water quality in all treatments generally reflected a range within tolerable limits and not harmful to tilapia growth. Abstrak Budi daya ikan nila dengan sistem akuaponik merupakan sistem budi daya yang dapat menghemat penggunaan lahan dan meningkatkan efisiensi pemanfaatan hara dari sisa pakan serta metabolisme ikan oleh tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh padat tanaman yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan, sintasan dan perbanding-an panjang dan bobot ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) pada sistem akuaponik dengan padat tanaman yang berbeda. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan tiga perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan dengan tingkat kepadatan vetiver yang diuji dalam penelitian ini adalah 400 g, 800 g dan tanpa vetiver. Ikan yang digunakan adalah ikan nila dengan bobot 14 g, panjang rata-rata 8-9 cm, dan dipelihara selama 42 hari. Parameter yang diamati adalah pertumbuhan bobot, hubungan panjang-bobot, pertambahan panjang dan sintasan. Hasil peneli-tian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan nilai tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan tanaman vetiver 800 g dengan pertam-bahan bobot sebesar 19 g, pertambahan panjang sebesar 2,64 cm dan sintasan ikan sebesar 100±0,00 %. Nilai teren-dah terdapat pada kontrol. Penggunaan sistem akuaponik pada pemeliharaan ikan nila dengan perlakuan vetiver dan kontrol berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap pertambahan bobot, pertambahan panjang, dan sintasan ikan nila. Kua-litas air pada semua perlakuan secara umum menggambarkan kisaran yang masih berada dalam batas toleransi dan tidak membahayakan bagi pertumbuhan ikan nila.

Cemaran Mikroplastik pada Ikan Pindang dan Potensi Bahayanya terhadap Kesehatan Manusia, Studi Kasus di Bogor Gunawan Gunawan; Hefni Effendi; Endang Warsiki
Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 16, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Pengolahan Produk dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jpbkp.v16i2.772

Tingginya akumulasi sampah plastik di perairan Indonesia dapat meningkatkan potensi cemaran mikroplastik. Ikan dan garam merupakan bahan baku utama pembuatan ikan pindang yang keduanya berpotensi membawa berbagai bahan cemaran, termasuk mikroplastik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui cemaran mikroplastik pada ikan pindang yang diproduksi oleh 5 pengolah di Tanah Sareal, Bogor Utara, Parung, dan Ciampea. Kandungan mikroplastik dianalisis dari 5 jenis ikan, yaitu bandeng (Chanos chanos), tongkol (Euthynnus affinis), layang (Decapterus russelli), semar/etem (Mene maculata), dan kembung (Rastrelliger kanagurta), yang meliputi daging ikan segar dan produk pindangnya, garam, dan air rebusan pindang. Identifikasi mikroplastik dilakukan terhadap hasil destruksi dengan H2O2 secara mikroskopis dan dikonfirmasi dengan FTIR-UATR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah mikroplastik pada daging produk pindang berkisar antara 0,22±0,15 dan 0,69±0,12 MP/g atau meningkat sekitar 11-19% dibandingkan dengan bahan bakunya. Sebanyak 0,17±0,02 MP/g ditemukan pada sampel garam dan 0,10±0,02 MP/mL pada air rebusan pindang. Analisis FTIR-UATR menunjukkan bahwa mikroplastik yang dominan adalah polipropilena (PP) sebanyak 54% dalam bentuk fragmen atau film, dan polietilena (PE) sebanyak 46% dalam bentuk fiber atau fragmen. Perkiraan paparan mikroplastik akibat mengkonsumsi ikan pindang yang didasarkan pada tingkat konsumsi ikan pindang masyarakat Indonesia adalah 2,345±603 MP/orang/tahun. Kondisi tersebut mengindikasikan potensi bahaya apabila dikonsumsi terus-menerus, karena mikroplastik yang dapat bersifat akumulatif. Dengan demikian, perlu diupayakan pengurangan kandungan mikroplastik pada bahan utama ikan pindang dan garam dengan mengurangi pencemaran mikroplastik di perairan dan memperbaiki teknologi produksi garam.Title: Microplastic Contamination of Boiled Salted Fish and Its Potential Hazards to Human Health, Case Study in BogorThe high accumulation of plastic waste in Indonesian waters can increase the potential contamination of microplastic. Fish and salt are the primary raw materials for boiled salted fish, both of which can carry various contaminants, including microplastics. The objective of this study was to determine the presence of microplastic contamination in boiled salted fish produced by five processors in Tanah Sareal, North Bogor, Parung, and Ciampea. The microplastic content was analyzed from 5 types of fish, namely milkfish (Chanos chanos), mackerel tuna (Euthynnus affinis), indian scad (Decapterus russelli), moon fish (Mene maculata), and indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta), each of fresh fish and its boiled salted product, salt used, and boiled water. Microplastic identification was carried out microscopically on samples prepared by H2O2 destruction and further confirmed by FTIR-UATR. The results showed that the amount of microplastics in the products ranged from 0.22±0.15 to 0.69±0.12 MP/g or an increase of about 11-19% compared to the raw material. A total of 0.17±0.02 MP/g was found in the salt sample and 0.10±0.02 MP/mL in the boiling water sample. FTIR-UATR analysis showed that the dominant microplastic was polypropylene (PP) as much as 54% in fragments or film form, and polyethylene (PE) account for 46% in the form of fibers/fragments. The estimated exposure of microplastics due to consuming boiled salted fish based on the level of consumption of boiled salted fish in Indonesia is 2,345±603 MP/person/year. This condition indicates a potential danger if boiled salted fish is consumed at a large amount and continuously because of the cumulative nature of microplastics. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of microplastic content in the fish material and salt by reducing microplastic pollution in the waters and improving the salt production technology.

Analisis Kepuasan Wisatawan Untuk Manajemen Pantai Di Wisata Pantai Tanjung Bira Maryono Maryono; Hefni Effendi; Majariana Krisanti
Jurnal Pariwisata Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Jurnal PARIWISATA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

ABSTRAKTanjung Bira pantai telah menjadi pusat pariwisata di Kabupaten Bulukumba. Akibatnya, peningkatan jumlah pengunjung ke objek wisata Tanjung Bira pantai dapat mengurangi kualitas layanan pantai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis indeks kepuasan pelanggan dan untuk mengidentifikasi indikator yang perlu ditingkatkan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan distribusi kuesioner close-end. Analisis yang dilakukan dengan menghitung Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) dan Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Penelitian dilakukan di pantai Tanjung Bira dari bulan April sampai Mei. Pengumpulan data dari kuesioner, 311 responden dari wisatawan lokal. Hasilnya menunjukkan nilai CSI sebesar 58%. Ini berarti bahwa pengunjung merasa cukup puas dengan kondisi dan fasilitas di kawasan wisata Tanjung Bira beach. Pentingnya Kinerja analisis (IPA) mengidentifikasi 13 indikator yang perlu perbaikan, yaitu kesempatan untuk melihat hewan laut, harga tiket masuk, bangku, penjaga pantai, papan buletin, kebersihan pantai, tong sampah, toilet umum, kebersihan toilet umum, medis perawatan, keamanan & keselamatan, budaya sebagai daya tarik wisata lokal dan peran LSM.Kata Kunci: Indeks kepuasan pengunjung, Importance-performance, Tanjung Bira, manajemen pantai. ABSTRACTTanjung Bira beach has become the center of tourism in Bulukumba District. As the result, the increasing number of visitors to the attractions of Tanjung Bira beach can reduce the quality of beach services. The purpose of this study was to analyze customer satisfaction index and to identify the indicators that need to improved. The method used in this research is survey method with closed-ended questionnaires distribution. The analysis was performed by calculating the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and the Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). The study was conducted at Tanjung Bira beach from April to May. Collecting data from questionnaires, 311 respondents from local travelers. The results show the value of CSI by 58%. This means that visitors feel quite satisfied with the conditions and facilities in the tourist area of Tanjung Bira beach. The importance-performance analysis (IPA) identified 13 indicators that need improvement, namely the opportunity to see marine animals, the price of admission, benches, lifeguard, bulletin boards, beach cleanliness, trash cans, public toilets, cleanliness of public toilets, medical care, security & safety, culture as a local tourist attraction and the role of NGOs.Keywords : Customer satisfaction index, importance-performance analysis, Tanjung Bira, beach management

Co-Authors - - nurjanah . Chaidir A. Zaenal Mustopa A. Zaenal Mustopa Adi Sulaksono Aditya Herry Emawan Admiral Farouk Sabzevar, Andi Agustina Sinuhaji Ahmady, Taufik Akbar, Helmy Ali Mashar Aloysius Adimas Kristianiarso Amelia, Febrina Risky Ammar, Esraa E. Andika, Yudho Andrian Rizaldy Azhar Andrianto, Charles Ani Mardiastuti Aprilia, Mita Ardiansyah, Ichsan Prayoga Ario Damar Arnold Arnold Astini, Lita Audra Ligafinza Audra Nur Ayub Sugara B Sartono Bagus Amalrullah Utomo Bagus Amalrullah Utomo, Bagus Amalrullah Bambang Sulistyantara Budi Kurniawan Budi Kurniawan Budi Nurtama Budi Prasetyo, Lilik Ceanturi, Ardan Chaidir Chaidir Charles Parningotan Haratua Simanjuntak Cut Meurah Nurul ‘Akla Dea Fauzia Lestari, Dea Fauzia Dedi Soedarma Dedi Soedarma Dedi Soedharma DEDI SOEDHARMA Dedi Soedharma Dewanti Pratiwi Dietriech G. Bengen Dietriech G. Bengen Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Dino Rimantho Dita Ariyanti Ditta Ayu Anggraini Dwi Purwantoro Sasongko Dwi Suci Indah Permata Sari Dyah Iswantini Dyah Muji Rahayu Enan M Adiwilaga Endang Warsiki dan Citra Dewi Wahyono Putri (E-Jurnal Agro-Industri Indonesia) Eriyatno . Erlangga Erliza Noor Erniati Etty Riani F Farlina Fitratunnisa, Erni Pelita Fitri Ariani Flandrianto Sih Palimirmo Fredinan Yulianda Frijona Fabiola Lokollo Gatot Prayoga Gatot Yulianto Gatot Yulianto Gede Iwan Setiabudi Gede Iwan Setiabudi Ghozali, Ali Aulia Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Pratama Yoga Hadi Supardi Handayani, Luluk D Hari Wijayanto Harum Farahisah Harum Farahisah Herawati, Maria Edna Herman Yulianto Hidayah, Rofi’ul Hidayat, Harry Hulopi, Mahriyana I Wayan Nurjaya Ikrari, Karaben Ikhtiyana Ilhami, Bq Tri Khairani Ilhami, Bq Tri Khairina Imamshadiqin, Imamshadiqin Iman Rusmana Imanullah Imas S. Sitanggang, Imas S. Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang Irza Arnita nur Khursatul Munibah Kurniawan, Yehezkiel Steven Kuswanto, Asep Liyantono . Lubis, Syahnan Aly Luisa Febrina Amalo Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani Machfud Machfud Machfud Machfud Maisalda, Dwianka Rahman Majariana Krisanti Mardiyana Mardiyana Marfian Dwidima Putra Margareth Rosalinda Sapulete Maryono Maryono Maulid Wahid Yusuf Meidiza, Riski Melanie Cornelia, Melanie Melki . Melki Melki Meutia Samira Ismet Mintje Wawo Mohammad, Farid Muhammad Mukhlis Kamal MUJIZAT KAWAROE Mujizat Kawaroe MUJIZAT KAWAROE Mujizat Kawaroe Mukti Ali Munggaran, Gilang Mursalin Idris Mursalin Mursalin Mursalin Mursalin Nabil Zurba Nabilah, Rizka Neneng Marlian Neneng Sri Hendra Neviaty P. Zamani NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI Niken TM Pratiwi Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi Noveldesra Suhery Novera Nirmalasanti Novik Nurhidayat Nugroho, Setyo Pambudi Nyoto Santoso Ocky Karna Radjasa Ocky Karna Radjasa Pambudi, Wiwid Arif Partono, Tri Prasetyo, Kunandar Prayoga, Gatot Prita Ayu Permatasari, Prita Ayu Purwantiningsih Sugita Purwanto, Yanuar Jarwadi Pusparini, Mustika Putra, Marfian Dwidima Qadar Hasani Rachma Venita Rachmad Caesario Rahman Rahman Rahman Rahman Rahmat Pangestu Rahmawan, Ahmad Jamhari Rahmawati, Nofi Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rais Sonaji Rebo Elfida Karo-Karo Rezi Apri Ririn Setyowati Riskiana, Refa Rizal Syarief Rizal Syarief Rizki Novia Rahmi Romi Seroja Ronauli, Eva Cristine Rozirwan . safrina dyah hardiningtyas Saiful Adhar Sarunggu, Yudith Sigid Hariyadi Sigit Winarno Siti Rosa Oktavia Solinda, Martha Supalal, Yusiono Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suria Darma Tarigan Surjono Hadi Sutjahjo Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete Syamsiar, Syamsiar Taryono Taryono Taryono, Taryono TATI NURHAYATI Tri Permadi Ulfah Choerunnisa Nurul Litasari Utomo, Bagus A. Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Widyatmoko Widyatmoko Wiwin Ambarwulan Wiwin Ambarwulan Wiwin Ambarwulan Yamadipo, Yusarwan Yona A. Lewerissa Yonvitner - Yudhi Amrial Yudho Andika Yudi Setiawan Yudi Setiawan Yudi Setiawan4 Yunandar Yunandar Yuni Yolanda Yusli Wardiatno Zaenal Abidin Zainalarifin, Jauhar Zidni Ilma Palupi Zuhri, Muhammad Isnan

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