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Hefni Effendi
Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Daramaga, Bogor 16680
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The Effect of Land Cover Changes on Water Quality in the Cisadane River Basin, West Java, Indonesia Hidayat, Harry; Effendi, Hefni; Budi Prasetyo, Lilik
LIMNOTEK Perairan Darat Tropis di Indonesia Vol. 31 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/limnotek.2025.8944

Abstract

The availability of water and quality of clean water are increasingly affected by population growth. As the human population expand, the demand for goods and services rises, often leading to intensified in water use and pollution. This study examines the correlation between land cover changes and water quality in the Cisadane River Basin. Water quality data were collected as a time series from 2019 to 2022, focusing on eight parameters:  TDS, TSS, BOD5, COD, DO, TP, NO3-N, and NH3-N. Water quality classification was carried out using the Pollution Index (IP) method. Land cover changes were analyzed through visual interpretation using ArcGIS at a 1:10,000 scale. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to assess the influence of land cover on river water quality. The results indicate that the overall water quality in the Cisadane River Basin falls under the ‘slightly polluted’ category, with noticeable influence from land cover changes. Between 2019 and 2022, built-up land increased by approximately 5.5% contributing to elevated BOD₅ levels in several locations, such as Babakan and Genteng, indicating rising organic pollution from domestic waste and urban activities. Conversely, a decrease in vegetation cover by around 6.3% at various observation points correlated with decreased DO levels, especially in downstream areas such as Tanjung Burung and Vihara, potentially disrupting aquatic ecosystem balance. These findings suggests that vegetation cover plays an important role in maintaining water quality and ecological stability, while the expansion of built-up and agricultural areas tends to elevate pollutant loads in river water. Therefore, the results of this study can serve as a reference for policymakers in spatial planning of the Cisadane River Basin, especially in developing land conservation and waste management strategies to improve water quality and maintain the sustainability of water resources in the region
Co-Authors - - nurjanah . Chaidir A. Zaenal Mustopa A. Zaenal Mustopa Adi Sulaksono Aditya Herry Emawan Agustina Sinuhaji Ahmady, Taufik Akbar, Helmy Ali Mashar Aloysius Adimas Kristianiarso Amelia, Febrina Risky Ammar, Esraa E. Andika, Yudho Andrian Rizaldy Azhar Andrianto, Charles Ani Mardiastuti Aprilia, Mita Ardiansyah, Ichsan Prayoga Ario Damar Arnold Arnold Astini, Lita Audra Ligafinza Audra Nur Ayub Sugara B Sartono Bagus Amalrullah Utomo Bagus Amalrullah Utomo Bagus Amalrullah Utomo, Bagus Amalrullah Bambang Sulistyantara Budi Kurniawan Budi Kurniawan Budi Nurtama Budi Prasetyo, Lilik Ceanturi, Ardan Chaidir Chaidir Charles Parningotan Haratua Simanjuntak Cut Meurah Nurul ‘Akla Dea Fauzia Lestari, Dea Fauzia Dedi Soedarma Dedi Soedarma Dedi Soedharma Dedi Soedharma DEDI SOEDHARMA Dewanti Pratiwi Dietriech G. Bengen Dietriech G. Bengen Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Dino Rimantho Dita Ariyanti Ditta Ayu Anggraini Dwi Purwantoro Sasongko Dwi Suci Indah Permata Sari Dyah Iswantini Dyah Muji Rahayu Enan M Adiwilaga Endang Warsiki dan Citra Dewi Wahyono Putri (E-Jurnal Agro-Industri Indonesia) Eriyatno . Erlangga Erliza Noor Erniati Etty Riani F Farlina Fitratunnisa, Erni Pelita Fitri Ariani Flandrianto Sih Palimirmo Fredinan Yulianda Frijona Fabiola Lokollo Gatot Prayoga Gatot Prayoga Gatot Yulianto Gede Iwan Setiabudi Gede Iwan Setiabudi Ghozali, Ali Aulia Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Pratama Yoga Hadi Supardi Handayani, Luluk D Hari Wijayanto Harum Farahisah Harum Farahisah Herawati, Maria Edna Herman Yulianto Hidayah, Rofi’ul Hidayat, Harry Hulopi, Mahriyana I Wayan Nurjaya Ikrari, Karaben Ikhtiyana Ilhami, Bq Tri Khairani Ilhami, Bq Tri Khairina Imamshadiqin, Imamshadiqin Iman Rusmana Imanullah Imas S. Sitanggang, Imas S. Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang Irza Arnita nur Khursatul Munibah Kurniawan, Yehezkiel Steven Kuswanto, Asep Liyantono . Lubis, Syahnan Aly Luisa Febrina Amalo Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani Machfud Machfud Machfud Machfud Maisalda, Dwianka Rahman Majariana Krisanti Mardiyana Mardiyana Marfian Dwidima Putra Margareth Rosalinda Sapulete Maryono Maryono Maulid Wahid Yusuf Meidiza, Riski Melanie Cornelia, Melanie Melki . Melki Melki Meutia Samira Ismet Mintje Wawo Mohammad, Farid Muhammad Mukhlis Kamal MUJIZAT KAWAROE Mujizat Kawaroe MUJIZAT KAWAROE Mujizat Kawaroe Mukti Ali Munggaran, Gilang Mursalin Idris Mursalin Mursalin Mursalin Mursalin Nabil Zurba Nabilah, Rizka Neneng Marlian Neneng Sri Hendra Neviaty P. Zamani NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI Niken TM Pratiwi Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi Noveldesra Suhery Novera Nirmalasanti Novik Nurhidayat Nugroho, Setyo Pambudi Nyoto Santoso Ocky Karna Radjasa Ocky Karna Radjasa Pambudi, Wiwid Arif Partono, Tri Prasetyo, Kunandar Prita Ayu Permatasari, Prita Ayu Purwantiningsih Sugita Purwanto, Yanuar Jarwadi Pusparini, Mustika Putra, Marfian Dwidima Qadar Hasani Rachma Venita Rachmad Caesario Rahman Rahman Rahman Rahman Rahmat Pangestu Rahmawan, Ahmad Jamhari Rahmawati, Nofi Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rais Sonaji Rebo Elfida Karo-Karo Refa Riskiana Rezi Apri Ririn Setyowati Rizal Syarief Rizal Syarief Rizki Novia Rahmi Romi Seroja Ronauli, Eva Cristine Rozirwan . safrina dyah hardiningtyas Saiful Adhar Sarunggu, Yudith Sigid Hariyadi Sigit Winarno Siti Rosa Oktavia Solinda, Martha Supalal, Yusiono Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suria Darma Tarigan Surjono Hadi Sutjahjo Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete Syamsiar, Syamsiar Taryono Taryono Taryono, Taryono TATI NURHAYATI Tri Permadi Ulfah Choerunnisa Nurul Litasari Utomo, Bagus A. Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Widyatmoko Widyatmoko Wiwin Ambarwulan Wiwin Ambarwulan Wiwin Ambarwulan Yamadipo, Yusarwan Yona A. Lewerissa Yonvitner - Yudhi Amrial Yudho Andika Yudi Setiawan Yudi Setiawan Yudi Setiawan4 Yunandar Yunandar Yuni Yolanda Yusli Wardiatno Zaenal Abidin Zainalarifin, Jauhar Zidni Ilma Palupi Zuhri, Muhammad Isnan