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The Effect of Active Learning and the Role of Parents in Online Learning on Learning Outcomes of Class X Students in Office Administration SMK PAB 2 Helvetia Tiarni Br Torus; Bambang Sutejo
Outline Journal of Education Vol. 2 No. 1: February 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/oje.v2i1.63

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of active learning and the role of parents in online learning on the learning outcomes of class X students in Office Administration SMK PAB 2 Helvetia. the sample used was 57 students taken randomly from 133 students. The results obtained are that there is an influence between learning activity and the role of parents in online learning on the learning outcomes of class X students of Office Administration SMK PAB 2 Helvetia, either partially or simultaneously.
Turbidity, Total Suspendid Solid, Chemical Oxygen Demand Dipengaruhi Oleh Jumlah Koagulan, pH Dan Kecepatan Pengadukan Pada Proses Koagulasi Dalam Pengolahan Air Limbah Rasmito, Agung; Fais, Moh. Ainul; Yuniati, Yuyun; Sutejo, Bambang
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Jayabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31479/jtek.v12i1.390

Abstract

Abstrak Pengolahan air limbah yang menggunakan proses koagulasi flokulasi hasilnya sangat dipengaruhi oleh kondisi operasi proses koagulasi. Antara lain, pH, kecepatan pengadukan dan jumlah koagulan yang ditambahkan. Pada penelitian ini ditekankan pada proses koagulasinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mencari kondisi operasi proses koagulasi yang menghasilkan kadar turbidity yang rendah, kadar total suspended solid yang rendah, juga kadar chemical oxygen yang rendah. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu, pH : 7; 7,5; 8; 8,5; 9; 9,5. Kecepatan pengadukan pada proses koagulasi (rpm) : 100, 200, 300. Jumlah koagulan yang ditambahkan (ml) : 5, 10, 15. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, yaitu kadar terendah untuk turbidiy sebesar 18 NTU, kadar terendah untuk total suspended solid sebesar 6 ppm dan kadar terendah untuk chemical oxygen demand 3620 ppm. Kondisi optimal tersebut diperoleh pada proses flokulasi dengan penambahan koagulan 15 ml, kecepatan pengadukan 300 rpm dan pH 9,5. Keywords : Chemical oxygen demand, Flokulasi, turbidity, Toagulasi, Total suspended solid
Business Legal Counseling for Micro Entrepreneurs to Prevent Business Disputes in Tembung Debi Masri; Tina Muhardika Handayani; Bambang Sutejo
Outline Journal of Community Development Vol. 2 No. 2: November 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/vm1j6827

Abstract

Business law counseling activities for micro entrepreneurs in Tembung aim to increase legal understanding in running a business and prevent defense. Participated by 50 entrepreneurs from various sectors, this activity included presentations, interactive discussions, and contract drafting practices. Evaluation results show an increase in understanding of business law from 30% to 80%, as well as knowledge of contracts from 25% to 75%. Understanding of settlement solutions also increased from 20% to 70%. Despite the success of the activities, challenges in applying legal knowledge in the field still remain. Therefore, it is recommended to continue the program through workshops and further consultations, in order to support business growth and the local economy in Tembung.
Socialization of Strategy to Improve Student Learning Outcomes through Learning Discipline Nur Wahyuni; Dinda Widyastika; Bambang Sutejo; Muhammad Aldo
Outline Journal of Community Development Vol. 1 No. 2: November 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ptmnjv93

Abstract

Improving students' academic performance is a primary focus in higher education, with discipline in studying being a key factor that affects academic success. However, many students face challenges in time management and developing effective study habits. Therefore, this community service activity aims to socialize strategies for enhancing academic performance through study discipline. The socialization was carried out through workshops and seminars, covering topics such as time management, effective learning techniques, intrinsic motivation, and the use of digital technology to support learning. The activity involved students from various majors selected through purposive sampling, focusing on students with lower to moderate GPAs and those who lacked effective study habits. The evaluation was conducted using both quantitative and qualitative methods. The results of the pre-test and post-test showed a significant improvement in students' understanding of study discipline, with an average score increase of 28.75 points. Qualitative evaluation also revealed positive changes in students' study habits, such as better time management, avoiding procrastination, and using digital tools like time management applications. Furthermore, the level of student satisfaction with the activity was high, reaching 86.25%, indicating that most students found the socialization activity highly beneficial. Based on these results, this activity proved effective in enhancing students' study discipline and can serve as a model for improving learning outcomes in higher education. Moving forward, it is recommended to provide follow-up sessions and continuous support to help students consistently apply study discipline in their academic lives.
The Influence of Globalization on the Harmonization of International and National Law Junaidi Lubis; Melky Suhery Simamora; Bambang Sutejo; Dedek syafrizal
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 3: October 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/ny5gv396

Abstract

Globalization has had a significant impact on the harmonization of international and national laws, affecting areas such as trade, environment, and human rights. This study explores the impact of globalization on legal harmonization, identifying key drivers such as economic integration, technological advancement, and the role of international organizations. It also highlights emerging challenges, including legal pluralism, cultural resistance, and disparities in institutional capacity across countries. Using a qualitative approach, legal analysis is conducted to identify patterns of convergence and divergence across legal systems, including common law, civil law, and hybrid legal systems. Case studies such as the implementation of the Paris Agreement, the adaptation of WTO trade law standards, and the mainstreaming of human rights in developing countries reveal the success rates and obstacles in harmonization. The results show that while harmonization promotes global cooperation and reduces legal protection, challenges remain. Fragmentation of international law, geopolitical tensions, and differences in local values ​​are key barriers. To address these, the study recommends an adaptive framework, enhanced multilateral cooperation, and investment in developing country capacity building. In conclusion, legal harmonization requires a balance between global norms and local relevance, so as to create an inclusive and effective legal system. A collaborative approach involving stakeholders across borders is key to bridging the gap between international standards and national realities.
The Influence of Entrepreneurship in the Higher Education Environment on Entrepreneurial Motivation Sattar Rasul; Henny Purnama Dewi; Atika Aini Nasution; Irma Herliza Rizki; Bambang Sutejo
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 4: December 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/1xjk8e61

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurship in the university environment on students' entrepreneurial motivation. Along with the increasingly rapid economic development, entrepreneurship has become an attractive career choice for the younger generation, especially students. Universities as educational institutions have a strategic role in shaping the character and entrepreneurial mindset of students through the entrepreneurship programs they organize. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey methods and multiple regression analysis to identify factors that influence entrepreneurial motivation. The results of the study show that entrepreneurship in universities, which include entrepreneurship courses, seminars, training, and business incubators, have a significant influence on increasing students' entrepreneurial motivation. These entrepreneurship programs provide knowledge, skills, and support that are very important for students to start their businesses. In addition, social support from family and friends as well as economic conditions also play a role in increasing students' entrepreneurial motivation. The conclusion of this study is that entrepreneurship in universities contributes positively to encouraging students to enter the business world, so universities need to continue to develop their entrepreneurship programs to support the creation of innovative and competitive young entrepreneurs.
Legal Protection for MSMEs in Facing Business Competition Chairus Suriyat; M. Salim; Bambang Sutejo
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 5: February 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/nf2sq788

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have a strategic role in the Indonesian economy, but often face major challenges in business competition, especially with large companies. Unfair business competition practices, such as monopolies, predatory pricing, and cartels, often harm MSMEs. This study aims to analyze the legal protection available to MSMEs in facing business competition, the effectiveness of existing regulations, and obstacles in their implementation. The research method used is a normative approach with an analysis of applicable laws and regulations, as well as an empirical approach through case studies related to business competition policies in Indonesia. The results of the study show that although there are regulations such as Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition and Law Number 20 of 2008 concerning Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, the implementation of legal protection still faces various obstacles. Lack of socialization of regulations, low legal awareness among MSMEs, and limitations in supervision by the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) are the main factors that hinder the effectiveness of legal protection. Therefore, reforms are needed in business competition policy, increasing legal literacy for MSMEs, and synergy between the government, KPPU, and MSME associations to create a fairer and more competitive business ecosystem
Juridical Analysis of Consumer Protection in Electronic Transactions Chairus Suriyat; Muhammad Salim Fauzi; Junaidi Lubis; Bambang Sutejo; Irma Herliza Rizki
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 6: April 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/s7f3jc40

Abstract

The increasing use of electronic transactions in the digital age has raised significant concerns regarding consumer protection. Consumers face various risks, such as fraud, product mismatch, delivery delays, and misuse of personal data. This research aims to analyze the juridical framework governing consumer protection in electronic transactions, particularly in Indonesia, where digital commerce is rapidly expanding. By applying a normative juridical method and qualitative analysis, the study reviews existing legislation, including Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, and evaluates its effectiveness in addressing current digital challenges. Findings show that despite having a legal framework, the enforcement and application of consumer protection laws in digital transactions remain limited and inconsistent. Many platforms do not fully comply with legal requirements related to transparency, dispute resolution, and data protection. The study includes statistical data and visual aids such as charts and tables to illustrate the scale of consumer issues in the digital environment. It concludes that there is a need for legal reform, stronger regulatory oversight, and greater platform accountability. Additionally, increasing public awareness and utilizing Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms can enhance consumer protection in the growing e-commerce ecosystem.
Smart Contracts and Virtual Property Disputes in the International Metaverse Economy salim; Arif; Junaidi Lubis; Chairus Suryati; Bambang Sutejo; Irma Herliza Rizki
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/2zz3b072

Abstract

The rapid advancement of blockchain technology and the emergence of the metaverse as a cross-border digital economy have triggered new legal challenges, particularly concerning smart contracts and virtual property disputes. Smart contracts—self-executing agreements coded on blockchain—offer efficiency and transparency but raise critical questions about legal validity, jurisdiction, and dispute resolution when conflicts arise between parties from different countries. In the context of virtual ownership such as digital land, NFTs, and in-world assets, diverging national legal systems complicate the enforcement of rights over virtual property. This study analyzes how smart contracts are utilized in virtual property transactions and examines the evolving international legal approaches to disputes arising from such agreements. The research highlights the urgent need for an adaptive global legal framework, cross-jurisdictional recognition of digital rights, and the role of blockchain-based arbitration bodies as alternatives to traditional dispute resolution. It also explores the relevance of traditional contract law principles in decentralized virtual environments and the regulatory challenges related to digital identity and evidentiary standards. With a multidisciplinary approach, this abstract offers insights into the importance of legal harmonization and international collaboration in supporting a fair, predictable, and legally secure metaverse ecosystem.
Benchmarking Machine Learning Models for Corporate Bankruptcy Prediction using Financial Ratios Mulyanto, Sigit; Yonia, Dwika Lovitasari; Arif, Muhammad; Sutejo, Bambang
Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif dan Manajemen Bisnis Digital Vol 4 No 2 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jekombital.v4i2.1071

Abstract

Corporate bankruptcy prediction is a critical task in financial risk management, particularly under conditions of economic uncertainty and highly imbalanced datasets. This study presents a comprehensive benchmarking framework that evaluates multiple supervised learning models and a voting ensemble approach for corporate bankruptcy prediction. Using a publicly available dataset comprising 78,682 financial records from US-listed companies on NYSE and NASDAQ (1999-2018), we compare the performance of Random Forest, XGBoost, Gradient Boosting, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, and a Voting Classifier. Extensive preprocessing, including outlier removal, normalization, and feature selection, and cost-sensitive learning to mitigate severe class imbalance was conducted to ensure data quality. Model performance was assessed using multiple evaluation metrics such as accuracy, F1-score, and ROC AUC to account for class imbalance. Results demonstrate that the Voting Classifier, integrating Random Forest, XGBoost, and Gradient Boosting via hard voting, achieves superior overall performance with an accuracy of 93.6%, F1-score of 96.5%, and ROC AUC of 82.6%, outperforming individual models. The findings underscore the value of ensemble approaches in improving prediction robustness while addressing class imbalance challenges in financial distress forecasting. This study contributes a reproducible experimental design that can guide future research and practical implementation of learning models in corporate bankruptcy risk assessment.
Co-Authors Agnes Pratiwi Br Damanik Agung Rasmito Agus Murdiyanto Aldo, Muhammad Andi Andi Andi arif Atika Aini Nasution Augustinah, fedianty Calosa, Charen Caroline Chairus Suriyat Chairus Suryati Davis Febrinanto Prakasa Debi Masri Dedek syafrizal Dedy Kunhadi Dewangga, Ria Saputra Dewi, Pinky Pininta Dina Eldina Marbun Dinda Widyastika Dwi Wijayanti Ellin Fahrizi, Irgi Farhan Amaruli Fauz Rafid Syafiq Fitriano, Andre Hamonangan, Yohanes HANDAYANI, TINA MUHARDIKA Hayuningtias, Kristina Anindita Henny Purnama Dewi Henny Purnawa Dewi Husnurridlo, Abie Idhina Ghustina Ihdina Gustina Irma Herliza Rizki Jesslyn Junaidi Lubis Kosasih, Jocelin Kurniawan, Moch. Rosi Lee, Clara Lela Nurpulaela Luthfitawati, Rosaliana M. Salim Manti Apriyani Mela Novita Rizki Melky Suhery Simamora Moh. Ainul Fais Muammar Rinaldi Muhammad Aldo Muhammad Amin Faisal Muhammad Arif Muhammad Salim Fauzi MUHAMMAD YUSUF Nur Wahyuni Nuraini, Naseha Pitaloka, Eva Diana Pramitha, Asti Rizkiana Pratama, Ryan Adi Prayogo, LM Fandy Putra, Hermanda Berima Rahayu Saraswati, Rahayu Rahmat Hidayat Rini Oktavera Rokh Eddy Prabowo Salim Sattar Rasul Shofia Amin Sigit Mulyanto Silvana Mohamad Simanjuntak, Nensy Megawati Siti Aisyah Situmorang, Kheylina Lidya Sri Sumiyati Stefanie Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman SUMIYATI SUMIYATI Supriyanto Supriyanto Suyanto syahmardi yacob Tabuni, Nuas Tampubolon, Liosten Rianna Roosida Ully Tanelwy, Aurellia Tiarni Br Torus Tina Muhardika Handayani Wibowo, Rudy Yonia, Dwika Lovitasari Yuni Irmawan Yuni Krida Sakti Yuyun Yuniati Zahra, Salma Izdihar