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All Journal JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences Buletin Penelitian Sosek Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Jurnal Pertanian Agros ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Sangia : Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi (Journal of Archaeology Research) JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Penelitian Budaya Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara (JPN) Tanjungpura International Journal on Dynamics Economics, Social Sciences, and Agribusiness (TIJDESSA) Journal Publicuho Sewagati MOSIRAHA : Jurnal Pengabdian Farmasi Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment LISANI : Jurnal Kelisanan Sastra dan Budaya Bakti Cendekia (Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Disiplin)

WA KUASA

Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara

Author-ID : 491425

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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THE IMPACT OF THE GOLD MINING ON THE SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, ANDCULTURAL IN THE BOMBANA DISTRICT SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE Usman Rianse; Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah; Abdi La Abdi; Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse; Zulfikar La Zulfikar; Wa Kuasa Baka; La Ode Midi; Weka Widayati
International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences (IJSTAS) Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences (IJSTAS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.891 KB)

The phenomenon of a gold mine brings a lot of changes in people's daily life in the Bombana District. This study aims to: (a) Aware of the social and cultural changes in society before and after the gold mining business, and (b) Knowing the changes in people's income before and after the gold mining business. The study population is the people who are in the gold mining sites. This study result, namely: (a) Gold mining have negative impact on social, economic, and cultural of communities around the gold mining area. Social, economic, and cultural societies tend to be in better shape before the gold mining. Average income communities after the gold mining increase by Rp 755.392 per month. (c) Gold mining do not increase the welfare of society, especially for farmers. The implication of this study is the government should strictly supervise and tighten even a moratorium against IUP, and gold mining companies should have corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the form of incentives to the affected communities of the businesses under their management in the fields of education, health, agriculture, economics, and culture as well as other aspects relating to the welfare of society.

IDENTIFIKASI BAMBU SEBAGAI SUMBER BIBIT DAN LOKASI SEBARANNYA DI SULAWESI TENGGARA, INDONESIA Zulfikar Zulfikar; Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah; Usman Rianse; Wa Kuasa baka; Annas Maruf
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 21, No 1 (2019): edisi Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.181 KB)

Bambu memiliki banyak kegunaan untuk berbagai kebutuhan, seperti bangunan rumah, perabotan, alat pertanian, kerajinan, alat musik, dan makanan. Bambu merupakan sumberdaya alam yang dapat diperbaharui sehingga budidaya bambu penting dilakukan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat. Potensi budidaya bambu cukup besar di Sulawesi Tenggara karena banyaknya jenis dan sebaran bambu yang dapat menjadi sumber bibit. Dengan demikian identifikasi bambu sebagai sumber bibit dan lokasi persebarannya penting dilakukan. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat 13 jenis bambu sumber bibit, yaitu Gigantochloa apus, Bambusa arundinacea wild, Bambusa blumeana, Dendrocalamusasper Schult. F. Backer, Bambusa atralindl, Bambusa vulgaris vittata, Melocana baccifera, Asparagus cochinchinensis, Bambusa multiplex, Bambusa vulgaris, Dinochlo amalayana, Gigantochloa atter, Schizostachyum mosum. Jenis bambu sumber bibit paling banyak persebarannya adalah Gigantochloa apus (Bambu Apus) dan yang paling sedikit adalah Dinochloa malayana hanya terdapat di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur dan Schizostachyum mosum, Gigantochloa atter yang hanya terdapat di Kabupaten Muna.

Karakteristik Petani Ubi Jalar Ungu dan Perkembangan Penerapan Prosesi Kasalasa Sebagai Kearifan Lokal di Kabupaten Muna Baka, Wa Kuasa; Rianse, Ilma Sarimustaqiyma; Syarni, Pertiwi; Rianse, Usman; Sadimantara, Fahria Nadiryati; Yusran, Yusran
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 21, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Farmers in West Muna Regency firmly believed that the good production of purple sweet potatoes has been related to well-known local wisdom called Kasalasa. The goal of agricultural development is also determined by the quality of human farmers as development actors. The quality of farmers is related to the characteristics of farmers. The objective of the study was to find out the characteristics of purple sweet potato farmers in West Muna Regency and to describe the procession of Kasalasa tradition practiced in West Muna Regency. The study was conducted in Lalemba Village, Lawa Sub-District and Wulanga Jaya Village, Tiworo Sub-District. Locations were selected by the purposive method. Determination of respondents was done by quota sampling, which was 15 people per village, so the number of respondents was 30 people. This research is survey research that uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. Purple sweet potato farmers in West Muna Regency have an average productive age (45.64 years). The level of education pursued by purple sweet potato farmers is the junior secondary level, which is 66.7 percent. The land is used by farmers for purple sweet potato cultivation is mostly in the range of 0.20 - 0.47 ha, 56.7 percent. The number of family dependents, ranging from 4-6 people or reaching 70 percent. Most purple sweet potato farmers are local of the MunanessEtnic, about 56.7 percent. The orientation of purple sweet potato farmers is still divided into two groups, the first group is commercial orientation, as much 50 percent and the second group is subsistence orientation, as much 50 percent. Kalasa tradition was still practiced by the farmers in West Muna Regency, and such tradition gave motivation and belief to the farmers that the purple sweet potatoes would be free from any kinds of pests and diseases, ghost disruption, and other farmers and human distraction.

Pembelajaran kepada Masyarakat Perkotaan Tentang Strategi Mereduksi Urban Heat Island di Kota Kendari Nurgiantoro; Jahidin; La Ode Muhamad Nurrakhmad Arsyad; Try Sugiyarto Soeparyanto; Ode Agus Salim Mando; Zakiah Uslinawaty; Wa Kuasa Baka; Armayanti Aris
Sewagati Vol 6 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi ITS

Pembentukan pulau panas atau dikenal dengan istilah urban heat island (UHI) merupakan fenomena iklim mikro di suatu wilayah perkotaan yang formasinya dipengaruhi oleh kepadatan penduduk, geometri perkotaan, penggunaan lahan dan tutupan lahan. Potensi UHI di wilayah perkotaan sangat signifikan tak terkecuali di Kota Kendari yang pertumbuhan penduduk, serta aktifitas pembangunan di wilayahnya meningkat pesat tiap tahunnya. Pemahaman masyarakat tentang fenomena tersebut pun masih kurang dan juga belum menyadari pentingnya mitigasi kebencanaan akibat perubahan iklim. Program kemitraan masyarakat (PKM) yang dikemas dalam bentuk pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat dalam strategi mereduksi UHI. Pencapaian tujuan dilakukan dengan metode pembelajaran kepada masyarakat melalui ceramah/diskusi secara langsung, serta kegiatan aksi penanaman vegetasi tipe pohon pada wilayah yang memiliki indeks vegetasi < 0.5. Hasil PKM menunjukkan meningkatnya antusiasme mitra sasaran dalam kegiatan pembelajaran strategi mereduksi UHI melalui rekaya vegetasi tanaman dari tipe pohon, semak, dan rumput, dan melalui rekayasa pewarnaan bangunan seperti penggunaan warna cat yang kurang menyerap panas serta pembelajaan tentang konsep vertical garden. Sedangkan dalam kegiatan aksi penanaman vegetasi tipe pohon, tim dan mitra berhasil menanam sebanyak 30 bibit pohon trembesi di tepi dan median jalan. Pohon-pohon tersebut nantinya akan menjadi sumber vegetasi yang mampu mengurangi efek UHI.

PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN SEBAGAI USAHA PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA MELALUI REKAYASA KESUBURAN TANAH DI WILAYAH PESISIR KELURAHAN BUNGKUTOKO KOTA KENDARI Laode Sabaruddin; Murdjani Kamaluddin; Zulfikar Zulfikar; Nini Mila Rahni; Arsy Aysyah Anas; Wa Kuasa Baka
Jurnal Pengabdian NUSANTARA Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

The majority of the population in Bungkutoko Village are fishermen and housewives. The problem encountered in most households in this village is that the yard land has not been utilized for the cultivation of plants that are useful for food availability. In addition, household waste is widely available but has not been maximally utilized as raw material for making planting media for cultivated plants. Therefore, community service activities are carried out to increase community knowledge and skills in utilizing yard land for vegetable crop cultivation in order to support food security through modification of agricultural techniques and soil fertility engineering. The method used is socialization and counselling, then practice or demonstration in the field of how to cultivate vegetables to provide real examples to partners. Partner members are continuously encouraged to always be actively involved and become subjects in this activity accompanied by students and a team of lecturers. The result of community service is that the community is able to apply the yard utilization model because of the increased knowledge and skills of the community about the cultivation of food crops (vegetables) in the yard, and the increased knowledge and skills of the community about soil fertility engineering in the yard/coastal land.

BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHA DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI MELALUI PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS DI DESA ALEBO, KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Abdul Gafaruddin; La Ode Alwi; Irfan Ido; Wa Kuasa Baka
Jurnal Pengabdian NUSANTARA Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Januari- Juni
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpnus.v3i1.30032

The ability of agricultural business human resources in rural areas in business management is still lacking because most of them have low education, only based on experience and training or counseling from related agencies. Most of the business capital comes from their own capital and partly is a capital strengthening fund from the government for the community through the Department of Agriculture. Production management is still simple and the marketing of agricultural business products is mainly marketed in the form of logs and is still on a local scale. Therefore, efforts to develop community businesses in rural areas are needed, one of which is through business management technical guidance. Business Management technical assistance is part of Partnership Technical Guidance Activities. To Improve the Quality of Human Resources in Southeast Sulawesi which was carried out by the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Agriculture Service on 19 - 20 September 2022 which was attended by 20 participants. The results of the technical assistance showed that the majority (70%) of the training participants knew and were able to explain the importance of recording business transactions, while 10 people (50%) were able to record business transactions and 5 people (25%) had continued with the preparation of financial reports. (income statement and balance sheet). In addition, participants have also tried to utilize the information from the financial statements to make future business projections.

INOVASI MODEL KEMITRAAN USAHA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL DI KONAWE UTARA Wa Kuasa Baka; Usman Rianse; M. Tufaila; Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse; Zulfikar
Journal Publicuho Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May - July - Journal Publicuho
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/publicuho.v6i2.139

The aims of the study: (1) to identify partnership patterns between land-owning smallholders and oil palm plantation companies in North Konawe, and (2) to design a fair partnership model with the principle of equality in order to improve the welfare of oil palm smallholders in North Konawe. The data collection method was carried out by interviewing farmers and company managers and focus group discussions (FGD). Data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive and system approach. The research results can be explained as follows: There are 2 (two) plantation partnership patterns between smallholders and oil palm companies in North Konawe, namely the nucleus-plasma partnership pattern between oil palm smallholders and state plantation companies (PTPN-14) and the one-roof partnership pattern with the profit sharing 40:60 between farmers and private companies (PT SPLi and PT DJL). This pattern shows many weaknesses, including not considering land productivity, farmer's land is not counted as capital, price and production information is not known to farmers quickly and openly, there is no increase in farmer capacity both in plantation management and in social and institutional strengthening. In PKS partnerships, farmers are given access to share ownership (maximum 49%) to obtain additional benefits from increasing the added value of palm oil processing. The partnership model offered to increase the institutional effectiveness of managing the oil palm plantation business in North Konawe is corporate farming by utilizing the culture and local wisdom of the community, especially the Tolaki ethnic group.

PENYULUHAN TEKNIK PERBANYAKAN DAN PENGEMASAN LEBAH MADU (TRIGONA SP.) DI KECAMATAN BARUGA, KOTA KENDARI Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse; Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara; Wa Kuasa Baka; Yusuf Musafir Kolewora; Muhammad Iqbal Kusumabaka Rianse; Ida Mardhiah Afrini Kasman Arifin; Awaluddin Awaluddin; Waode Siti Anima Hisein
Jurnal Pengabdian NUSANTARA Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Januari- Juni
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpnus.v3i1.38195

Extension of Propagation and Packaging Techniques for Honey Bees (Trigona sp.) In Baruga District, Kendari City. Community Partnership Program Faculty of Agriculture University of Halu Oleo Kendari with one of the partners of Mataiwoi Farmers Group Baruga District Kendari City has carried out community service in order to provide encouragement, spirit to horticulture farmers and plantation crops in increasing Trigona sp. honey bee business in increasing productivity. Implementation of the Community Partnership Program is very appropriate as a means and media for technology transfer how to increase the productivity of farmer groups Method of Implementation PKM activities are carried out on the basis of observations and problems found in the field. From the implementation of this program the output targets achieved from the implementation of the program are: (1) Farming partners master the techniques of propagation and removal of colonies of Trigona sp., Which are based on their ecological rules (2) Farmers know there are ways to make bees that honey bees enjoy Trigona sp. (3) Farming partners can know how to harvest Trigona sp., Which is good and hygienic (4) Farmers can package honey that is worth selling by standardizing the relevant institutions so that the resulting honey product is more acceptable to consumers because of the consumer awareness about safer products is getting better

SOSIALISASI PEMAHAMAN TENTANG VCO (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) DESA LEPPE, KECAMATAN SOROPIA, KABUPATEN KONAWE Adryan Fristiohady; Muhammad Ilyas Yusuf; Asniar Pascayantri; Sahidin; Muhamad Handoyo Sahumena; Wahyuni; Laode Muhamad Mbuyang Nadia; Grasiana Eka E.Y.G; Wa Ode Norma; Yamin Yamin; Wa Kuasa Baka; Ilma Mustaqima Rianse
Mosiraha: Jurnal Pengabdian Farmasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Halu Oleo

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Buah kelapa di wilayah pesisir Desa Leppe Kecamatan Soropia kabupaten Konawe, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara hanya dijual secara gelondongan. Tujuan pelatihan untuk memotivasi masyarakat agar berdaya dengan memanfaatkan potensi alamnya menjadi lebih ekonomis dan meningkatkan pemahaman tentang VCO Khalayak sasarannya adalah 20 orang masyarakat Desa Leppe. Kegiatan ini melibatkan mitra, baik dari pihak masyarakat yang bergiat di bidang pembuatan produk VCO, ibu-ibu penggerak Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK), Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan melalui metode penyuluhan dan telah berlangsung dengan baik, lancar, serta mendapat respon yang positif dari para peserta. Transfer pengetahuan, baru ini telah memotivasi masyarakat untuk berwirausaha dengan membuat VCO murni bagi kesehatan tubuh seperti antibakteri, antivirus, dan anti jamur. Proses pembuatan VCO adalah dengan cara fermentasi tidak mengalami proses pemanasan dan tidak ada penambahan zat zat kimia. Diharapkan pelatihan ini ditindak lanjuti dengan pelatihan pembuatan produk VCO agar bisa dikemas dan bisa di perjual belikan.

Makna Tradisi Zakat Fitrah (Lawatino Pitaraa) dalam Pembentukan Karakter Kepedulian Sosial Masyarakat Etnik Muna Wa Kuasa Baka; Usman Rianse; La Ode Topo Jers; Sitti Hermina; Samsul Samsul; La Ode Aris
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 2, June 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i2.2049

This research aims (1) to explain the procedure for implementing the tradition of zakat fitrah (known as "lawatino pitaraa") in the Muna ethnic community, and (2) to discover and explain the wisdom and symbolic meanings inherent in the tradition of zakat fitrah's implementation in shaping the character of the Muna ethnic community. This study was conducted in Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The selection of informants was carried out using the snowballing technique. The data collection techniques used were: (1) direct observation, (2) in-depth interviews, and (3) literature study related to zakat fitrah. Qualitative descriptive data analysis was performed on the procedure for implementation and the symbolic meanings of zakat fitrah in the tradition of the Muna ethnic community. The research findings indicate that: (1) The implementation of "lawatino pitaraa" in the Muna ethnic group is led by a "modhi" who functions as the zakat administrator. The main stages of its implementation include: (a) the "muzakki" (the person giving zakat) handing over money according to their zakat obligation or substituting it with rice or corn; (b) the "muzakki" articulating their intention, (c) the "muzakki" grasping the rice or corn, (d) the turn of the zakat administrator to hold the rice or corn while simultaneously blowing on it with intention, (e) the zakat administrator leading a prayer to Allah SWT followed by the "muzakki"; (2) The significance of zakat fitrah's implementation in fostering the social concern character of the Muna ethnic group includes values of honesty/integrity, adherence to principles, surrender, inner peace, and submission to Allah SWT for the forgiveness of sins, purification of wealth, hope for a better future life, health, and longevity, as well as gratitude to Allah SWT. Zakat fitrah represents a social responsibility to create collective happiness among different social, cultural, and economic groups.

Co-Authors Abdi La Abdi Achmad Selamet Aku Adryan Fristiohady Ajeng Kusuma Wardani Annas Maruf Any Suryantini Arie Toursino Hadi Arini Safitri Armayanti Aris Arsana, Made Widana Arsy Aysyah Anas Asis, Asis Asniar Pascayantri Aso, La Awaluddin Awaluddin Bayana, Bayana Binarti Binarti Dasmin Sidu Desak Ketut Sutiari Desi Permata Sari Ela sri wahyuni Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara Fajrianti Syamsudin Fauzziyah Putri Fitrawan, La Ode Muhammad Gafaruddin, Abdul Grasiana Eka E.Y.G Hartina Darwis Darwis Hermina, Sitti hesni hesni Hesni hesni hesni hesni Iba, Wa Ida Mardhiah Afrini Kasman Arifin Idaman Idaman Ilma Mustaqima Rianse Ilma Mustaqima Rianse Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse Ilma Sarimutaqiyma Rianse Iqbal Kusumabaka Rianse, Muhammad Irfan Ido Jahidin Jaya, Rahmat Komang Wahyu Rustiani La Niampe La Ode Alwi La Ode Aris La Ode Geo La Ode Midi, La Ode La Ode Muhamad Nurrakhmad Arsyad LA ODE SYUKUR, LA ODE La Ode Topo Jers La Taena, La Laode Muhamad Mbuyang Nadia Laode Sabaruddin M. Tufaila Maemonah, Maemonah Mei Hardina Minarsih Minarsih Muh Alkautsar Muhamad Handoyo Sahumena Muhammad Ilyas Yusuf Muhammad Iqbal Kusumabaka Rianse Munawar Munawar Murdjani Kamaluddin Musfira Mutiara Patandean Nalefo, La Nini Mila Rahni Nurgiantoro, Nurgiantoro Nurtikawati Nurtikawati Nurwiati, Nurwiati Ode Agus Salim Mando Ratna Wardani Ruslan Ruslan Rustam, La Ode Sahidin Sahidin, La Ode Salniwati Salniwati Samsul Samsul Saputri, Shinta Arjunita Sarabiah, Sarty Sarimustaqyima Rianse, Ilma Shinta Arjunita Saputri Siti Aida Adha Taridala Sitti Hermina Sitti Hermina Slamet Hartono Sri Wahyuni Susalman Moita Syam Rahadi Syarif Syarni, Pertiwi Tamrin Tamrin Try Sugiyarto Uslinawaty, Zakiah Usman Rianse Wa Liagus Wa Ode Ismawati Wa Ode Norma WAHYUNI Waode Siti Anima Hisein Weka GUSMIARTY ABDULLAH Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty WEKA WIDAYATI Weka Widayati Yamin Yamin Yamin Yusran Yusran Yusuf Musafir Kolewora Yusuf Musafir Kolewora Zulfikar Zulfikar ZULFIKAR LA ZULFIKAR Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar

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