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The Relationship of Dietary Knowledge Level and Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Rismawati, Wiji; Purwanti, Okti Sri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5722

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients often do not understand a balanced diet. This lack of knowledge has an impact on the high blood sugar of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study aims to analyze the relationship between dietary knowledge and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design and applied the total sampling method, involving 40 respondents who were patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Kartasura Health Center. This study was conducted in December 2024-January 2025. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents who conducted examinations at the Kartasura Health Center Prolanis Clinic. Pearson test was used for data analysis because the data distribution was normal. The results of the Pearson statistical test on type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Kartasura Health Center showed a p-value = 0.001. The results revealed a relationship between dietary knowledge and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Kartasura Community Health Center. Researchers suggest exploring other variables that affect blood sugar levels, such as physical activity, and diet. Qualitative research methods can also be used to investigate patients taking routine medication and the influence of the surrounding environment, allowing for more generalized findings.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua “Toxic Parents” bagi Kesehatan Mental Anak Sanggar Bimbingan Kepong Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Kurniati, Nining; Rejeki, Sri; Nizar, Muhammad; Purwanti, Okti Sri; Fitria, Cemy Nur
Buletin KKN Pendidikan Vol. 5, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bkkndik.v5i2.23174

Abstract

Orang tua secara naluriah mengalami rasa cinta, perlindungan, dan perlindungan, mereka berusaha semaksimal mungkin untuk memenuhi kebutuhan anaknya. Namun, banyak orang tua yang menunjukkan kasih sayang mereka kepada anak-anak mereka dengan berbagai cara yang merugikan anak-anak mereka secara fisik, mental, dan emosional. Dalam hal pengasuhan yang Toxic Parents, itu tidak hanya merujuk pada orang tua yang bertindak buruk, seperti melecehkan anak-anak mereka secara fisik atau verbal. Orang tua yang bertindak dengan cara yang dapat membahayakan kesehatan mental anak mereka juga tunduk pada istilah "Orang Tua Beracun" dalam gaya pengasuhan mereka. Teknik pengasuhan orang tua memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap perkembangan anak. Pengasuhan beracun dapat dihasilkan dari pendekatan pengasuhan yang tidak tepat. Perkembangan emosional anak-anak dapat dipengaruhi oleh pola asuh yang selektif dalam beberapa cara, termasuk pertumbuhan emosional, harga diri yang rendah dan rasa takut yang berlebihan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pola asuh mempengaruhi kesehatan mental anak. Di Malaysia 2022–2023 di Sanggar Bimbingan Kepong, Jalan Prima, Kuala Lumpur. Metode korelasi, pendekatan kualitatif berdasarkan korelasi momen produk, digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Temuan ini mengecilkan hati, menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh beracun berdampak buruk pada kesehatan mental anak-anak di Kepong, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Terbukti dan dapat di simpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh beracun dengan pertumbuhan dan kesehatan mental anak di Kepong, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Pappermint Terhadap Intensitas Mual Muntah Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi : Studi Kasus Purbaningtyas, Sinta Ayu; Purwanti, Okti Sri
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.17267

Abstract

Cancer mamae is a malignant tumor as a cause of mortality and morbidity for women in both developing and developing countries. Chemotherapy is one of the treatments for cancer mamae patients. Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that patients often complain about during and after undergoing chemotherapy. Peppermint aromatherapy is a nursing intervention that can reduce the intensity of nausea and vomiting in patients who are undergoing chemotherapy. The aim of this study was to find out the effect of peppermint aromatherapy on the intensity of nausea and vomiting for cancer mamae patients caused by chemotherapy. Method: by inhaling the aroma of peppermint essential oil on cancer mamae patients 12 hours before the end of the chemotherapy process. The research design used a case study with a nursing care approach experienced by one managed patient who was given peppermint aromatherapy in order to know the intensity level of nausea and vomiting before being given aromatherapy and after being given aromatherapy. Keywords: cancer mamae, chemotherapy, nausea vomiting, aromatheraphy pappermint
Penerapan Berkumur Air Matang untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Rasa Haus Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis: Studi Kasus Marchellany, Cantika; Purwanti, Okti Sri; Prastiwi, Yohana Ika
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.17307

Abstract

In the fluid restriction program, patients with chronic renal failure will cause thirst. The patient controls this thirst by drinking. As a result, if it is not controlled, it can increase the accumulation of fluids which can cause edema and shortness of breath. Thirst needs to be controlled so that patients can adhere to fluid restriction programs and reduce the risk of complications. One of the ways used to overcome thirst is by gargling boiled water. This case study aims to obtain an overview and results of the application of gargling with boiled water to reduce thirst in CRF patients who are undergoing hemodialysis. The research method used a case study with a nursing care approach in the application of evidence-based nursing practice to one managed patient who was given an intervention by gargling boiled water for three meetings. The application of gargling with boiled water can reduce the level of thirst in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis from moderate thirst (4-6) to mild thirst (1-3), with an average length of time to hold thirst for 45 minutes.
Pengaruh Intradialitic Exercise Terhadap Hipertensi Intradialytic Pada Pasien Ckd Stage V yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di Rumah Sakit Indriati Solo Baru Purwanti, Okti Sri; Mujannidah, Afidatul; Purbaningtyas, Sinta Ayu; Diniyah, Ulfa Munawaroh; Kurniasari, Dyan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.17334

Abstract

Cronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition in shich the kidney are damaged and cannot filter blood properly. Intradialytic hypertension is a well-known complication with incidence of 5-15% in CKD patiensundergoing routine hemodialiysis, but has not received much attention. One of the non pharmacological therapies tahta can be used will undergoing hemodialysis to lower blood pressure is intradialytic exercise. this study to aims to determine the effect of intradialytic exercise on intradialytic hypertension in CKD Stage V patiens undergoing hemodialysis. This research is a quasi experimental study with one group pretest posttest. The sampling technique use purposive sampling with total sample of 15 patients. Pastiens undergoing intradilysis were aged >50 years in 5 patients and were aged <50 years in 10 patients. after intradilytic exercise, the result obtained were P-value =0.004 so that the result obntained showed that there was an effect intradialytic exercise on hypertension intradialytic in CKD Stage V patient hemodialysis. Keywords: intradialytic exercise, intradialiytic hypertension, hemodialysis.
Implementasi Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) dan Pijat Akupresur dalam Menurunkan Kadar Glukosa Darah: Studi Kasus pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Niswatin, Tsani Khoirun; Purwanti, Okti Sri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 6 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 6 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i6.14463

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that occurs due to decreased tissue sensitivity to insulin or inadequate beta cells in producing insulin. High blood sugar levels can cause several complications that attack the body's organs, such as hypertension and acute kidney injury (AKI). Therefore, an intervention is needed to minimize the occurrence of complications, namely Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) and acupressure massage. This study aims to determine the results of the Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) nursing care intervention and acupressure massage therapy on blood glucose levels and self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research uses descriptive research with a case study design using a nursing process approach. by conducting assessments, compiling nursing diagnoses, nursing interventions, implementation, and evaluation. This study shows that the nursing problems that arise in patients are knowledge deficits related to lack of exposure to information and blood glucose instability related to insulin resistance. The results of applying Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) to clients show an increase in knowledge related to diabetes mellitus diet. Meanwhile, the results of applying acupressure massage showed a decrease in blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Diabetes Self Management Education, Acupressure Massage, Blood Glucose, Diabetes Mellitus  ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus merupakan suatu penyakit metabolik yang terjadi akibat penurunan sensitivitas jaringan terhadap insulin atau ketidakadekuatan sel beta dalam memproduksi insulin. Tingginya kadar gula dalam darah tersebut dapat menyebabkan beberapa komplikasi yang menyerang organ-organ tubuh sepertihalnya hipertensi dan acute kidney injury (AKI). Oleh karena itu diperlukannya suatu intervensi untuk meminimalisir terjadinya komplikasi yaitu dengan Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) dan pijat akupresur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil dari intervensi asuhan keperawatan penatalaksanaan Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) dan terapi pijat akupresur terhadap kadar glukosa darah dan manajemen mandiri pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus pada pendekatan proses keperawatan dengan melakukan pengkajian, menyusun diagnosis keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Pada studi ini menunjukkan masalah keperawatan yang muncul pada pasien adalah defisit pengetahuan berhubungan dengan kurang terpapar informasi dan ketidakstabilan glukosa darah berhubungan dengan resistensi insulin. Hasil penerapan Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) pada klien menunjukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan terkait dengan diit diabetes melitus. Sedangkan hasil penerapan pijat akupresur menunjukan adanya penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Keywords: Diabetes Self Management Education, Pijat Akupresur, Glukosa Darah, Diabetes Melitus
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Terjadinya Gastritis pada Mahasiswa Semester III Keperawatan UMS Menjelang Ujian Objective Structur Clinical Examination (OSCE) Vinata, Dewi; Purwanti, Okti Sri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i5.19582

Abstract

ABSTRACT Approaching the implementation of OSCE at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, many students face significant stress problems. The pressure to prepare for this practical exam often causes excessive anxiety, which can have an impact on physical and mental health. Type of quantitative research. This study is an analytical observational study, a cross-sectional approach to the population of 168 students of Nursing Science Bachelor's degree students in Semester 3 who will take the OSCE exam. The number of samples in this study was 130 respondents, the sampling technique used was the Simple random sampling technique. This study was conducted in December 2024 - January 2025 in front of the courtyard of the Faculty of Health Sciences, 1st Floor, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. The measuring instrument/instrument was a questionnaire (closed questionnaire). Data analysis was univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (chi square). The majority of students experience stress Normal level 6 (4.6%) students, mild stress level 6 (4.6%) students, moderate stress level 30 (23.1%), severe stress level 42 (32.3%) and very severe stress level 46 (35.4%). Students who have high gastritis are 15 (11.5%) students, moderate gastritis 86 (66.2%) and low gastritis 29 (22.3%) students. The results of the Spearman test showed a significance value of 0.001 which indicates a relationship between stress and the occurrence of gastritis in students. Keywords: Gastritis, Osce, Stress   ABSTRAK Menjelang pelaksanaan OSCE di Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, banyak mahasiswa menghadapi masalah stres yang signifikan. Tekanan untuk mempersiapkan ujian praktik ini seringkali menyebabkan kecemasan yang berlebihan, yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan fisik dan mental.  Jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik, pendekatan cross sectional populasi mahasiswa S1 Ilmu Keperawatan Semester 3 yang berjumlah 168 Mahasiswa yang akan mengikuti ujian OSCE. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 130 responden, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah dengan cara teknik Simple random sampling. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada Desember 2024 - Januari 2025 di depan halaman Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Lantai 1 Universitas Muhamamadiyah Surakarta. Alat ukur/Instrumen berupa kuesioner (angket tertutup). Analisis data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat (chi square). Mayoritas Mahasiswa mengalami stres Tingkat normal 6 (4.6%) mahasiswa, Tingkat stress ringan 6 (4.6%) mahasiswa, tingkat stress sedang 30 (23.1%), Tingkat stress berat 42 (32.3%) dan stress Tingkat sangat berat 46 (35.4%). Mahasiswa yang memiliki gastritis tinggi sebanyak 15 (11.5%) mahasiswa, gastritis sedang 86 (66.2%) dan gastritis rendah 29 (22.3%) mahasiswa. Hasil Uji spearman menunjukan nilai signifikasi sebesar 0.001 yang menunjukan adanya hubungan antara stres dengan terjadinya gastritis pada mahasiswa. Kata Kunci: Gastritis, Osce, Stress
Study on the Relationship between Blood Glucose Control and Diabetic Foot Ulcers at Dr. Moewardi Hospital of Surakarta Purwanti, Okti Sri; Yetti, Krisna; Herawati, Tuti; Sudaryanto, Agus; Daryani, D
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2392

Abstract

Background. Diabetic foot ulcers has several negative impacts on individuals, since it disrupts one’s physical activity and psychological condition, as well as the financial loss for the treatment. The purpose of this study was to find the relationship between blood glucose control and foot ulcers. This research used observational analytic study with case-control methods. It applied purposive sampling in34 diabetes mellitus patients with foot ulcers and 34 diabetes mellitus patients without foot ulcers. Theresearch instruments were documentation study about HbA1c and incidence of diabetic ulcers. Theresults indicated there was a relationship between blood glucose control and the incidence of foot ulcers in the patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. The respondents with poor blood glucose control will have a chance to suffer from foot ulcers 5.800 times than those who have good blood glucose control.
Pengaruh Senam Kaki terhadap Neuropati pada Lansia Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Puskesmas Colomadu II dan Colomadu I Prasetiyo, Aridian Regelio; Purwanti, Okti Sri
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.26600

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is classified as a chronic metabolic illness that has the potential to produce several complications, with peripheral neuropathy being among the most common. Peripheral neuropathy is characterized by sensory disturbances such as tingling, burning sensation, pain, and numbness in the lower extremities, which, if left untreated, may progress to diabetic foot ulcers and even amputation. One of the non-pharmacological interventions to prevent and reduce neuropathy is foot exercise, which improves blood circulation and enhances peripheral nerve function. To determine the effect of foot exercise on neuropathy levels among elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Colomadu II Primary Health Cente: The research adopted a quasi-experimental method with a pretest and posttest control group design. A total of 68 respondents were recruited using purposive sampling, consisting of 34 respondents in the experimental group and 34 in the control group. The intervention was carried out for 3 weeks with a frequency of 3 times per week, lasting ±30 minutes per session. Neuropathy levels were measured using the Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS). Data were analyzed utilizing paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test.The outcomes revealed a significant decrease in neuropathy levels in the experimental group, with the mean score decreasing from 10.56 before the intervention to 7.21 after the intervention (p = 0.001). In contrast, the control group showed no significant changes (p = 0.162). Furthermore, the independent sample t-test revealed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups after the intervention (p = 0.001 < 0.05). Foot exercise has a significant effect in reducing neuropathy levels among elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Foot exercise can be recommended as a simple, low-cost, and practical non-pharmacological intervention that patients can perform independently to prevent diabetic neuropathy complications.
Facial Expression and Oral Motoric Exercises to Support Communication in Stroke and Aphasia Patients: A Case Study Kunoviana, Rizkiyah Diyan; Purwanti, Okti Sri
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 November 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v6i2.1620

Abstract

Stroke often causes aphasia, a language disorder that hinders verbal and nonverbal communication and reduces the quality of life of patients. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of face expression exercises and oral motor exercises in improving face symmetry and communication skills in patients with aphasia stroke. A case study was conducted on two non-hemorrhagic stroke patients with aphasia at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro General Hospital in Sragen. The intervention was carried out for three consecutive days, twice a day, in the form of a combination of face expression and oral motor exercises using a mirror. The evaluation was conducted using the Sunnybrook Face Grading System and observation of oral motor function. The results showed an increase in the Sunnybrook score from 40 (grade IV, moderate to severe impairment) to 55 (grade III, mild to moderate) in the first subject, and from 47 (grade III, mild-moderate) to 65 (grade II, near normal) in the second subject. Both experienced an increase in face symmetry, tongue and lip muscle strength, and the ability to pronounce simple words. Face expression exercises and oral motor exercises proved to be effective as a simple, safe, and low-cost intervention to support communication recovery in stroke patients with aphasia.
Co-Authors Agus Sudaryanto Aldhi Rangga Saputra Alvito Reza Andriawan Alya Putri Maharani Anayanti, Ika Diyah Andrian Nur Pratama Anik Enikmawati Anindya, Vani Annisa Niken Larasati Annisa Risma Rahmawati Annissa Niken Larashati Aprilia Anggraini Arif Pristianto Arif Putra Purnama Arifah, Ninis Wahyu Arina Maliya Aryanto, Nonik Nazlicha Astrid Indah Istiningrum Astrid Indah Istiningrum Astuti, Kharina Indira Aulia Asyifa Nanda Berlyna Mey Anggraini Bibi, Raihana Elnas Cahyono, Taufik Dwi Cemy Nur Fitria Chandra Wijaya Cristinawati, maya_cristinawati D,M, Aurani Faradila Danar Wasis Pambudi Daryani, D Dian Kurniasari Diaz Aziz Pramudita Dinita, Fera Alfina Diniyah, Ulfa Munawaroh Ellyana Firdaus Endang Nur Widiyaningsih Erika Sitta Nurlaela Erni Herawati Erni Susanti Fadillah, Retno Fathya Rahma Kamilatunnuha Fatimah, Okta Milenia Fazaumi Nuriya Sayekti Herawati, Erni Hermawan, Graha Dwi Ihza Risqi Praditya Ika Candra Sayekti Ika Nur Fitriani Intan Rizqy Nuraliffani Isnaini Herawati Iswanto, Sigit Kamilatunnuha, Fathya Rahma Khaira, Nadiatul Krisna Yetti Kunoviana, Rizkiyah Diyan Kurniasari, Dyan Kurniati, Nining Kusuma, Arifah Novita Kusuma, Aurrell Adna Kusuma, Rizki Rahma Kusumaningrum, Tanjung Anitasari Indah Liana Veranika Lyna Galuh Anggar Jantik Marchellany, Cantika Margarita, Serli Maydica Adita Muhammad Andrian, Muhammad Muhammad Da&#039;i Muhammad Hananfajri Rasyid Muhammad Hanif Faruq Muhammad Nizar Mujannidah, Afidatul Murfiah Dewi Wulandari Mutalazimah Mutalazimah Nadia, Hafizhatu Niken Auditya Rahmawati Nimas Zuhrufana Niswatin, Tsani Khoirun Novita Sabila Nugroho, Septian Adi Nur ‘Azah Nurlaela, Erika Sitta Oktaviona, Fina Pambudi, Krisnanto Agung Parahadi, Masreza Prasetiyo, Aridian Regelio Prastiwi, Yohana Ika Pratiwi, Endhika Agustin Prima Afifah Purbaningtyas, Sinta Ayu Puspitasari, Dyah Intan Putri, Bunga Cahaya Putri, Febriza Kharisma Qotrunnada, Hasna Fadhilah Rahmadhani, Dessy Noor Raihana Elnas Bibi Rianisa, Aulia Yora Rismawati, Wiji Safitri, Umi Haning Sembiring, Rinawati Septian Adi Nugroho Setia Asyanti Sholikhah, Mariska Nuri Sigit Iswanto Sinta Febiola Siti Arifah Siti Zulaekah Sonia, Ekky Puspita Sri Rejeki Sri Sat Titi Hamranani Sulaiman, Shoim Muhamad Muhamad Sulistyo, Endar Syarif Fathurozaq Wibowo Syarif Fathurozaq Wibowo Syarif Fathurozaq Wibowo Tanjung Anita Sari Indah Kusmaningrum Tanjung Anitasari Indah Kusumaningrum Taufik Dwi Cahyono Toto Suharto Trifa, Heningdyah Sekar Tuti Herawati Ulfa Munawaroh Diniyah Utomo, Feri Cahyo Vinata, Dewi Vinda Yulia Dewi Virdian Cristiyaningsih Widhikarsa, maulidya ratu Pramita Widyaningrum, Salza Tri Widyaningsih, Nanik Wirasakti, Satria Sutrisna Wisnu Sri Hertinjung Yeni Rahmawati Yoga Yuniadi