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Exploration of Subjective Well-Being in Parents of Children with Special Needs in Inclusive School MIM X Surakarta Arintya Nur Desanti; Wisnu Sri Hertinjung
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

One of the blessings given by God is the gift of offspring, which is a manifestation of His divine will. Therefore, becoming a parent requires a sincere heart to accept the path that has been chosen, including the role of being a parent to a child with special needs (CWSN). This study aims to explore the Subjective Well-Being (SWB) of parents of CWSN by understanding the depiction of SWB, the influencing factors, and the parents' lived experiences in caring for their children. This research employs a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The study involved three informants who are parents of CWSN over the age of three and who serve as the child's primary caregivers. Data collection was conducted through interviews. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, and data validity was ensured through data triangulation. The findings indicate that the depiction of SWB varied among informants but tended to be influenced by external protective and risk factors. Protective factors include education, employment, family functioning, income, number of children, and social support. Risk factors include challenges related to the severity of the child's condition, financial limitations, and negative perceptions of the child. Preparation.This study can contribute to society, policymakers and professionals by encouraging the maximization of protective factors that can be provided to parents, thereby helping to improve the Subjective Well-Being of parents of children with special needs.
Determinant Factors of Help-Seeking Behavior among Students Who Engage in Self-Harm Prima Afifah; Wisnu Sri Hertinjung
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Late adolescents or young adults are at a stage of development that is emotionally turbulent and prone to stress, so the rate of self-harm behavior in this group is still relatively high. Self-harm is the act of injuring oneself with or without suicidal intent, which, if not accompanied by seeking help, risks increasing suicidal behavior. This study aims to deeply understand the determining factors in seeking help among self-harmers. The study uses a qualitative narrative approach with five active students from Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta aged 18-25 who have engaged in self-harm at least once in the past year. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles & Huberman method, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the factors driving the search for help include positive experiences with seeking help, self-awareness, strong motivation to seek help, a positive attitude toward intervention, social support, ease of access to professional help, and the suitability of the help provided to the individual's needs. The barriers to seeking help were found to be the opposite of the motivating factors, plus a closed attitude and social stigma toward professional help. The sources of help came from informal and formal sources. The types of help received were instrumental support, emotional support, informational support, affiliative support, and treatment. Additionally, triggering events for self-harm and various forms of self-harm were identified. These findings contribute to the literature on the determinants of help-seeking among college students who engage in self-harm and serve as a basis for developing psychoeducation to enhance motivational factors and reduce barriers to help-seeking, particularly in the context of seeking professional help to reduce self-harm.
Co-Authors A'yyun, Aisyah Qurrota Adinda Ratna Dwi Septianingrum Ajiputra, Alfian Faqih Alfi Rilya Ulvia Wardani Amrillah, Annadharah Amilia Andira Koza Laksita Annadharah Amilia Amrillah Annisa Ayu Ramandani Annisa Dianesti Dewi Ar Rasyid, Yazid Fadhil Arifiani, Desti Arin Kamala Arintya Nur Desanti Aris Purwanto Azizaini Lathifah Choiriyah Widyasari Citra Tyas Laksmadita Citra Tyas Laksmadita Daliman Day Sabilla Widya Ar-ra Uufu Desti Arifiani Dwi Arsinta Kusumawati Dwi Arsinta Kusumawati Ema Zati Baroroh Eny Purwandari Erna Herawati Erna Herawati, Erna Evi Dwi Mardani Firdastin Ruthnia Yudiningrum, Firdastin Ruthnia Firdausi, Aisyah Zahra Firliana Rizky Ramadhina Firmansyah, Aditya Ilham Fiska Puspa Arinda Gembong Addy Prabowo Gita Aulia Nurani Giyoto Hamidah, Hylda Hasymi Zahrotul Handayani, Arifah Hanifah, Monica Huaida Hardani, Aliffia Regina Kusuma Hasan, Fadilla Rifky Hasanah, Mir'atun Indiati, Sepi Intan Pramesti Rochana Isnaeni Hasna Hanisah Istiqomah Ardhiana Pratiwi Juliani Prasetyaningrum Kamala, Arin Kartikasari, Sri Wahyuni Katoro, Aindha Vegalaras Kusumastuti, Dwiarsinta Kusumawati, Dwi Arsinta Laksmadita, Citra Laksmadita, Citra Tyas Lestari, Sri Lisnawati Ruhaena Ludya Nurfirdausa Lusi Nuryanti Maemonah, Maemonah Mahasri Shobabiya Mardani, Evi Dwi Martiani Martiani Marwati, Eka Marwati, Eka Maulidiyah Indira Hasmarini Monica Huaida Hanifah Mufiedah, Liena Asma' 'Abiedatul Muhammad Anas Murti, Dian Citra Murti, Dian Citra N. Juni Triastuti Nabila, Shafira Nafisa, Athaya Nafisah, Shafa Oktavia Nanik Prihartanti Nisa Rahmah Nur Anganthi Nisa, Asiyah Khoirun Nurchayati, Afiffa Halila Partini Partini Partini Partini Pinasti, Esa Sapna Pinkan Yulia Salwa Pradina, Berlianti Husna Praditya, Ihza Risqi Prilya Shanty Andrianie Prima Afifah Prima Nurul Ulum Puri, Rischa Wardiana Sekar Putra, Fadlih Asyfara Putri, Yuliana Pratiwi Sumarno Qaidatiningsih, Salmarani Putri Qonitah Faizatul Fitriyah Retno Faridatussalam Rizqi Zulfa Qatrunnada Salma, Az-zahra Fadiya Santi Sulandari Septian Wahyu Rahmanto Septianingrum, Adinda Ratna Dwi Septie Nur Aulia Setia Asyanti Shafira Sekar Kencana Siti Fatimah Nurhayati Sri Lestari SRI LESTARI Sri Wahyu B Sri Wahyu Basuki Sulistyani, Maritza Nurila Susatyo Yuwono Susilowati Susilowati Syakarna, Nugraheni Fitroh R. Taufik Taufik Taufiq, Tsoraya Tri Agustina Tri Agustina, Tri Ulum, Prima Nurul Usmi Karyani Utami, Dara Aini Wardani, Alfi Rilya Ulvia Widya, Rakhma Wisnu Catur Bayu Pati Yasrin Nur Fajriyati Yasrin Nur Fajriyati Yuliana Pratiwi Sumarno Putri Yustina Permanawati Yustina Permanawati, Yustina Zahrotul Uyun