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Analysis Prediction Model Determinants of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) Pregnant Women in Jambi City Lanita, Usi; Asparian, Asparian; Astuti Siregar, Sri
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i1.455

Abstract

Introduction: One of the nutritional problems in pregnant women that is important to overcome is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED).  Objective: This study aims to determine the prediction model of the determinants of the causes of CED in pregnant women. Method: This type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional design on 98 pregnant women in Jambi City in 2024, sampling was purposive. Data analysis used Chi Square test and Logistic Regression. Result and Discussion: There is a significant relationship between income (0.008), Hb levels (0.009), provision of additional food (0.008), knowledge (0.003), attitude (0.032), the role of health workers (0.043) with the incidence of CED in pregnant women. There is no relationship between age (0.377), education (0.294), occupation (0.306), infectious diseases (0.117), and non-infectious (0.206) with the incidence of CED in pregnant women. The dominant factor is the knowledge of pregnant women. Conclusions: The prediction model for the incidence of CED in pregnant women is income, Hb levels, provision of additional food, knowledge, and the role of health workers. It is recommended that the Health Service and Health Centers always provide education to improve the knowledge of pregnant women about the prevention and treatment of CED.
REFRESHING PRAKTEK PEMANTAUAN STATUS GIZI BAGI KADER POSYANDU DESA TANGKIT KECAMATAN SUNGAI GELAM KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI TAHUN 2023 Asparian, Asparian; Siregar, Sri Astuti; Lanita, Usi
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i1.30739

Abstract

Malnutrition cases nationally are still high, namely 21.6% in 2022. Limited knowledge and skills of cadres in monitoring growth and development affect the assessment of nutritional status (PSG) in children under five. Wrong methods of measuring and using anthropometric tools will give inaccurate measurement results. The validity and reliability of the data will influence the results and policy plans chosen. Campuses and the academic community must play an active role in assisting promotive and preventive efforts to overcome public health problems.Tangkit Village, Sungai Gelam District, as an Integrated Laboratory Village (DLT), is the village at the locus of integrated stunting reduction interventions in 2022, with the highest number of stunting cases in Muaro Jambi Regency, namely 127 cases. Kader Posyandu are volunteers or volunteers who carry out activities at Posyandu. During the last four years there has never been any posyandu management training or refreshing of materials relating to PSG using anthropometric tools so that the practice of monitoring growth and development for Kader Posyandu is important. The results obtained from this service are that the majority of Kader Posyandu in Tangkit Village already have quite high knowledge, good attitudes and good PSG practice skills. There was an increase in knowledge, attitudes and practices of Nutritional Status Monitoring (PSG) among Tangkit Village Kader Posyandu after Community Service activities were carried out.
PENINGKATAN STATUS GIZI BALITA MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN DAN PRODUKSI ABON IKAN NILA DI DESA PEMATANG JERING KECAMATAN JAMBI LUAR KOTA TAHUN 2023 Asparian, Asparian; Aprilianti, Dewi; Qalbi, Nurul; Azizah, Fitri; Sofira, Mawar Dia
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.34042

Abstract

Toddlers are one of the risk groups for experiencing a lack of nutritional intake, which affects their nutritional status. According to the results of SSG1 2022, it is stated that the prevalence of underweight or malnourished children under five (weight according to age) in Jambi Province is 13.8% and in Muaro Jambi Regency is 16.2%. In Pematang Jering Village itself, there are still health problems among children, including malnutrition, stunting and wasting. Malnutrition is a condition where the body's nutritional needs are not met within a certain period of time so that the body breaks down food reserves under the fat layer and layers of the body's organs. Maternal parenting patterns show that mothers with poor parenting patterns have a greater chance of having children who experience malnutrition problems than mothers with good parenting patterns. Good parenting consists of providing IMD, giving breast milk and MP-ASI as well as practicing hygiene or environmental sanitation. Pematang Jering Village has a Polindes (Village Maternity Center). This Polindes is used once a month for the implementation of posyandu. The results of data measuring height according to age (TB/U) carried out by the Posyandu in Pematang Jering Village, out of a total of 105 children in Pematang Jering Village, found that 25 children had undernutrition problems that did not meet the ideal standards according to age. The methods used were Focus Group Discussion (FGD), Introduction of Alternative Innovations for Toddler MPASI, Education on Tilapia Floss Production, Formation of Cadres and Structures, Monitoring of Shredded Production, Monitoring and Evaluation of the pre-test and post-test results, namely 16.66% to 83, 33% of mothers of toddlers have an understanding regarding providing MP-ASI food and producing shredded Nilla fish properly and correctly.
Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis to Identify Hotspots of Stunting Cases in Kerinci Regency Asparian, Asparian; Wisudariani, Evy; Syukri, Muhammad; Putri, Chindy Ismira
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v6i1.3480

Abstract

There has been a reduction in prevalence of stunting nationally, the prevalence is still high in several regions, including Kerinci Regency. This study focused on identifying hotspots for stunting cases in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province, utilizing spatial autocorrelation analysis. The research aimed to pinpoint specific regions with high prevalence of stunting in 2019, 2020, and 2021, highlighting the importance of tailored interventions at the village level to combat stunting effectively. This research utilized data on stunting cases sourced from the community-based nutrition recording and reporting system (e-PPGBM) from 2019 to 2021. Spatial autocorrelation analysis was conducted using the global and local indicator for spatial auto correlation (LISA) with village as the analysis unit. This study found the Moran Index values in 2019, 2020, and 2021 were 0.148, 0177, and 0.238 respectively. Hotspots were found in specific regions of the regency in each year, with shifts in distribution patterns observed. In 2019, hotspots were in the southwest region, in 2020 in the central part, and in 2021 in the southwest region. These findings highlight the importance of targeted interventions at the village level to address issues effectively. Continued monitoring and targeted efforts are crucial to address the shifting patterns and improve the overall nutritional status of the population.
Faktor-Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kecelakaan Kerja Petani Karet Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) Asparian, Asparian; Oktafia, Dinda; Aswin, Budi; Fatmawati, Tina Yuli
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i1.707

Abstract

Rubber farmers of the Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) are among the informal sector workers at risk of work accidents. This is due to the characteristics of the SAD community, which predispose them to such accidents. The aim of this study is to identify factors associated with work accidents among SAD rubber farmers in Bukit Suban Village, Sarolangun Regency. This research adopts a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population comprises heads of households engaged in rubber farming in Bukit Suban Village, Sarolangun Regency, totaling 81 individuals. Data analysis employs the chi-square statistical test. The research findings indicate a prevalence of work accidents among rubber farmers at 55.6%. The results demonstrate significant relationships between age, years of service, safe behavior, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and soil conditions with work accidents (p-value <0.05), while occupational safety training (K3) and equipment location show no correlation with work accidents among SAD rubber farmers. Dominant factors contributing to work accidents include age, soil conditions, and safe behavior. Multivariate analysis reveals that age is the most dominant factor associated with work accidents (p-value 0.000, PR=17.076, 95% CI = 4.503-64.757). It is recommended that local government agencies provide support in enhancing work safety and offer assistance in the form of PPE to improve understanding and knowledge of work safety, thereby reducing work accidents among SAD rubber farmers
Analisis Kejadian Tuberkulosis pada Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) di Desa Bukit Suban Asparian, Asparian; Septiani, Sisca; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Syukri, Muhammad; Nasution, Helmi Suryani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i1.710

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a chronic disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is one of the risky diseases in Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) because it is far from health aspects, lack of nutritional knowledge, smoking habits and their work which requires interaction with the outside community, thus becoming a source of disease transmission. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of tuberculosis in the Anak Dalam Tribe (SAD) in Bukit Suban Village, Sarolangun Regency. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research using an analytical observational design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample is the community of Children in the Nggrib Group, namely 30 people using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire and data analysis was carried out using the chi-square statistical test. Results: The research results showed that the proportion of tuberculosis in SAD Bukit Suban Village was 13.3%. The results of bivariate analysis of statistical tests show that there is a relationship between nutritional status (p-value 0.037 <0.05) and smoking habits (p-value 0.026 <0.05) on the incidence of tuberculosis. However, employment (p-value 0.960 > 0.05) has no relationship with the incidence of tuberculosis in SAD in Bukit Suban Village, Sarolangun Regency. Conclusion: Factors such as nutritional status and smoking habits have a relationship with the incidence of tuberculosis, but work has no relationship with the incidence of tuberculosis in the SAD community of Bukit Suban Village
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS DAN LITERASI KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (PHBS) SANTRI MELALUI KOMUNIKASI, INFORMASI, DAN EDUKASI (KIE) DI PESANTREN WADI MUQODDAS DI PONDOK MEJA PROVINSI JAMBI ., Asparian; Reskiaddin, La Ode; Kusmawan, David; Ridwan, M.
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (913.615 KB)

Abstract

Pondok pesantren di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat serupa yakni rentannya santri dari terpaparnya penyakit menular seperti scabies, ISPA, gastritis, diare, muntaber, thifoid, hepatitis A, cacar, keracunan makanan (food poisoning), sampai penyakit demam berdarah. Hal tersebut masih belum menjadi perhatian bagi beberapa warga pesantren, masyarakat sekitar pesantren ataupun pihak pemerintah. Berdasarkan hasil survey awal di Pesantren Wadi Muqoddas, aspek perilaku terutama higiene personal santri di pesantren tersebut masih kurang. Selain itu, lingkungan pondok pesantren tersebut juga belum bersih dan sehat karena masih banyak sampah sampah yang berserakan. Hal tersebut dapat menjadi faktor risiko tempat berkembangbiaknya nyamuk. Salah satu strategi yang dapat dilakukan adalah promosi kesehatan melalui KIE. Edukasi tersebut bertujuan meningkatakan pengetahuan santri mengenai PHBS dan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku sehat santri. Selain itu, melalui peningkatan kapasitas santri juga dapat meningkatkan keterampilan santri dalam berperilaku sehat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan mulai dari tahap persiapan hingga tahap evaluasi. Output yang diharapkan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan literasi kesehatan mengenai PHBS dan peningkatan kapasitas dalam santri dalam pemantauan jentik nyamuk. Kegiatan dilakukan selama 3 hari. Pelaksanaan hari pertama mengenai edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Sebelum pelaksanaan edukasi, santri diberikan pre-test mengenai PHBS untuk mengetahui presentasi pengetahuan mereka sebelum terpapar informasi mengenai PHBS. Berdasarkan hasil pre-test diperoleh tingkat pengetahuan santri sebesar 50%. Literasi mengenai PHBS juga terbilang rendah. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya paparan informasi yang didapatkan mengenai PHBS. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara juga menyebutkan bahwa sebagian besar belum mengetahui PHBS dan baru pertama kali mendapatkan informasi tersebut. Setelah diberikan intervensi berupa edukasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 90%. Hal ini menunjukkan terjadi perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi. Penerapan promosi kesehatan masyarakat melalui komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi (KIE) merupakan salah satu langkah praktis dan tepat untuk meningkatkan kapasitas dan literasi kesehatan masyarakat di bidang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat santri Pesantren Wadi Muqoddas Pondok Meja, Provinsi Jambi. Selain itu agar program KIE ini bisa terus berlanjut maka langkah-langkah seperti pemberdayaan, pembentukan, dan penguatan kader santri untuk meneruskan praktik dan ilmu pengetahuan ini kepada sebayanya sangatlah diperlukan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pembuangan Tinja Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siulak Mukai Kabupaten Kerinci Melsa, Sosa; Hidayati, Fajrina; Lesmana S, Oka; Asparian, Asparian; Kasyani, Kasyani
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v4i2.1257

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pembuangan tinja balita yang tidak dilakukan dengan benar dapat menjadi salah satu pemicu praktik buang air besar sembarangan. Tinja balita yang tidak ditangani secara benar berpotensi mencemari lingkungan dan meningkatkan risiko berbagai penyakit pada anak, seperti diare, stunting, hingga hepatitis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif desain cross-sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik multistage sampling sebanyak 73 responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Proporsi ibu yang melakukan pembuangan tinja balita tidak aman sebesar 35,7%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan tingkat pendidikan ibu (P-value = 0,000), jumlah anak/paritas (P-value = 0,022), toilet training (P-value = 0,001), paparan informasi sanitasi (P-value = 0,014) dengan perilaku pembuangan tinja balita. Namun, tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan usia ibu (P-value = 0,758), status ekonomi (P-value = 0,480) dan ketersediaan sumber air bersih (P value = 1,000) dengan perilaku pembuangan tinja balita. Kesimpulan: Pendidikan ibu, jumlah anak/paritas, toilet training dan paparan informasi sanitasi memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku pembuangan tinja balita. Sebaliknya, usia ibu, status ekonomi dan ketersediaan sumber air bersih tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan terhadap perilaku pembuangan tinja balita.
Effect of balanced nutrition intervention based on local food on young women of orang rimbo in Bukit Duabelas National Park, Jambi province Asparian, Asparian; Siregar, Sri Asturi; Lanita, Usi
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020243834

Abstract

The prevalence of anemia in Indonesian teenagers is still high, namely 32%, or more than 6,000 Indonesian teenagers suffered from anemia. Long-term anemia has an impact during pregnancy, thus affecting the health of the mother and baby. The population of the Anak Dalam Tribe in Jambi Province is 200 thousand people who still live in the forests and around the TNBD forests at risk of experiencing malnutrition, including their teenage daughters, due to socio-economic status factors, limited access to health services, food security, family empowerment, and low levels of knowledge and education. . The research analyzed the effect of local food-based balanced nutrition interventions on Orang Rimbo adolescent girls. Quasi Experimental Design, totaling 70 people. The research results showed that there was significan relationship between dominan food sources consumed (p-value = 0.000) and the type of local food consumed (p-value = 0.007) with balanced nutrition (BMI), as well as the influence of interventions carried out in food processing among young women of the Orang Rimbo people in TNBD (p-value = 0.000). It was concluded that there was an influence of interventions carried out in food processing on young women of the Orang Rimbo people in Bukit Duabelas National Park.
Permainan Ular Tangga Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi Anak Usia Dini Muhammad Farhan Situmorang; Willia Novita Eka Rini; Puspita Sari; Asparian Asparian; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4776

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems are still a major challenge for early childhood, especially due to the lack of knowledge and skills in brushing teeth properly. This study aims to determine the effect of the snakes and ladders game as an educational method in improving the knowledge and skills of brushing teeth of early childhood at Ar-Rahimah Kindergarten, Jambi City. This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 40 Ar-Rahimah Kindergarten students. The research instruments were knowledge questionnaires and skill observation sheets. The intervention given was a snakes and ladders game that had been modified with educational content related to dental health, accompanied by a demonstration using a tooth phantom. Analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed that there was a significant effect between before and after treatment on knowledge (p = 0.000) and skills (p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that the snakes and ladders game media can improve the knowledge and skills of brushing teeth of early childhood. It is recommended that the use of snakes and ladders game media can be used as an innovative approach in children's dental health education.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adelina Fitri Adila Solida Ahmad Thohir Hidayat Aldri Frinaldi Amanda, Tri Julia Andree Aulia Rahmat Anjani, Putri Surya Aprilianti, Dewi Ariyanto Ariyanto Arnati Wulansari Arnild Augina Mekarisce Azizah, Fitri Budi Aswin Butar, Marta Butar Danu Pendawa Darmawan, Tuhfah Fitria David Kusmawan Dena Tri Solehaini Dessy Pramudiani Dinda Oktafia Dwi Septiani Efni, Nel Eka Rini, Willia Novita Enda Setiana Evy Wisudariani Fajrina Hidayati Febby Oktariani Febby Oktariani Fitri, Ridhatul Guspianto Guspianto Helmi Suryani Nasution Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Herwansyah . Herwansyah, Herwansyah Hubaybah, Hubaybah Humayroh, Nasywa Hutahaean, Artika Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Jesi Vania Anoska Sembiring Kartini Apriandini Kasyani Kasyani Kasyani Kasyani Kasyani, Kasyani La Ode Reskiaddin Leony Lorenza Lesmana S, Oka Lia Nurdini Lia Nurdini Lisna, Lisna M. Dody Izhar M. Ridwan M. Ridwan M. Ridwan M. Syukri M.Ridwan Marta Butar Butar Mastura, Mastura Melsa, Sosa Mizya Sabtheca Simanjuntak Muhammad Farhan Situmorang Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Rifqi Azhary Muhammad Syukri Munawarah, Ratu Atikah Nasution, Helmi Suryani Nelly Sulis Tilawati Nur Fauziah Putri Auliah Nurlinawati, Nurlinawati Nursafira Rianita Nurul Qalbi, Nurul Oktafia, Dinda Puspita Sari Puspita Sari Puspita Sari Putri, Chindy Ismira Rakhe Maihanda Ramadhani Eka Putri Rheyna Leony Rianita, Nursafira Rini, Willia Novita Eka Romaningsih Romaningsih Safitri Safitri Sela Indria Sari Seli Pitriyanti Septa Decelita Wahyuni Septania, Windi Silvia Mawarti Perdana Siregar, Sri Asturi Sisca Septiani Siska Septiani Siti Mashirotul Khoiriyah Siti Mashirotul Khoiriyah Sofira, Mawar Dia Solihin Sayuti Sri Astuti Siregar Sri Astuti Siregar Sri Maharani Syahfira, Azzahra Tina Yuli Fatmawati Ulanda Nita Kurnia Usi Lanita Vinna Rahayu Ningsih, Vinna Rahayu Yulmardi Yulmardi Yunanda, Fina Ayu Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti