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USING HERRINGBONE AND SQ4R TECHNIQUES TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' ENGLISH READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH TEACHING AND LEARNING OF ENGLISH AT SMK NEGERI 1 MAKASAR
Lisna Wati;
Kisman Salija;
Munir Munir
PERFORMANCE: JOURNAL OF ENGLISH EDUCATION AND LITERATURE Vol 2, No 1 Feb (2023): Performance: Journal of English Education and Literature
Publisher : State University of Makassar
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This study's purpose was to find out how the Herringbone and SQ4R techniques could be used to help SMK students' reading comprehension. Quantitative experimental research methods and quasi-experimental research methods are used in this study. Students in class XI at SMK Negeri 1 Makassar during the odd semester of the academic year 2022/2023 made up the population in this study. For the purpose of evaluating how the Herringbone and SQ4R approaches affect students' English reading comprehension, the population was chosen at random. The pre-test, treatment, and post-test are the study's instruments. The Herringbone Technique was effective in enhancing the reading comprehension of students based on data analysis outcomes and computation. This is evident from the findings that the post-treatment average student scores fell into the "good" group whereas the pre-treatment average student scores fell into the "poor" category. This demonstrates that students' average post-test scores after treatment are greater than their average scores prior to treatment (pre-test). On the other hand, SQ4R was thought to be less successful in enhancing pupils' reading comprehension. One student's score declined from the post-test to the pre-test, and one student's score remained the same, as evidenced by the findings of the average scores of the students' pre-test and post-test were the same between pre-test and post-tests.Keywords— using Herringbone Technique, SQ4R, level of reading comprehension, and reading comprehension.
EXPLORING THE EFL STUDENTS’ REFLECTION IN MICRO TEACHING CLASS
Fatima Mutmainna;
Murni Mahmud;
Kisman Salija
PERFORMANCE: JOURNAL OF ENGLISH EDUCATION AND LITERATURE Vol 2, No 1 Feb (2023): Performance: Journal of English Education and Literature
Publisher : State University of Makassar
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This study aimed to examine the students' learning strategies of reflection based on Kolb's (1984) theory and to determine the effects of reflection on students' learning in Micro Teaching classes. The subjects of this study were English students from the State University of Makassar, the Faculty of Language and Literature, the English Education study program, and Micro Teaching Class C for the 2021/2022 academic year. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The instruments of this research are documents and interviews. The results of the study show that (1) students use four learning strategies implemented by Kolb, namely Concrete Experience, Reflective Observation, Abstract Conceptualization, and Active Experimentation, (2) Four themes were generalized in terms of how reflection affects students' learning; Increasing the depth of knowledge, identifying the areas which are missing or deficient, providing comparative references in learning and helping learners build structural connections in knowledge.Keywords: Reflection, Journal Reflection, and Micro Teaching
The Correlation between Personality and Critical Thinking Ability of Junior High School Students
Eka Nurindah Sari;
Baso Jabu;
Kisman Salija
Journal of Excellence in English Language Education Vol 2, No 3, July (2023): Journal of Excellence in English Language Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris FBS UNM
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This study aims to determine: (1) the students’ personalities, (2) the students’ critical thinking ability, and (3) the correlation between students’ personality and their critical thinking ability. The random sampling approach was used to choose the sample of 40 students. The instruments used were questionnaires and tests. Correlational examination with the informative plan is used to figure out the relationship between the factors and the outcome by utilizing a quantitative strategy. The study's findings suggest: (1) The personality profile of students shows a significant number of differences between thinking personality and feeling personality. Where there were more students with type thinking personality (60.5%) than feeling personality (39.5%). (2) The critical thinking ability of the students was at “Good” Level (3) Significantly negative correlations between students' personalities and critical thinking skills were found. (r -.445). The finding indicated that the higher level of personality, the lower of critical thinking ability.
Translanguaging in EFL Classroom at A Private University in South Sulawesi
Satriyana Muis;
Kisman Salija;
Sahril Nur;
Geminastiti Sakkir
EduLine: Journal of Education and Learning Innovation Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35877/454RI.eduline1904
This research aims to investigate translanguaging in an EFL classroom. Several researchers have researched translanguaging (1) Sahib (2019), (2) Saputra (2014), (3) Rabbidge (2019), Yuvayapan (2019), Aoyama (2020), and Rasmin & Nur (2023). Nevertheless, in south Sulawesi, especially Palopo still not enough. Hence, this research tries to see the practice of translanguaging in EFL classrooms. This research focused on exploring the reasons lecturers conduct translanguaging, the way lecturers conduct translanguaging in EFL classrooms, and the lecturers’ and students’ perceptions toward translanguaging. The participants of this research were two English lecturers and fifteen students in the fourth-semester English education department at Cokroaminoto Palopo University. This research applied a qualitative method, the instruments were classroom observation and interview. The result of the observation and interview was transcribed and analyzed based on the research focus. The findings of this research were the reasons lecturers conducted translanguaging the first to make their English teaching in the classroom effective and the second to make the students understand the teaching and learning material well. The way lecturers conduct translanguaging is based on the situation of the students. If the students do not understand what the lecturers explain in English, they will use translanguaging in the classroom to make the teaching and learning process run smoothly. The lecturers express a positive perception toward translanguaging which is reflected through ten positive comments about the use of translanguaging in the EFL classroom. The students also give a positive perception of the five questions that have been asked. The students can feel the benefit of the use of translanguaging in the EFL classroom.
The Effectiveness of Blended Learning Model for Teaching Vocabulary at Secondary School
Gusnita Gusnita;
Kisman Salija;
Haryanto Atmowardoyo
Celebes Journal of Language Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 June 2021
Publisher : Har Press Indonesia
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DOI: 10.51629/cjls.v1i1.36
The present study applies Blended learning model to secondary school level and conduct experimental study of 36 students of eleventh grade. Eighteen students in experimental group received blended learning model by application of supporting tools of visuwords, while in control group students were taught with face-to-face learning model. The purpose of this study was (1) to analyze the effectiveness of blended learning model in improving students’ vocabulary achievement, and (2) to elaborate how students perceive blended learning. The research revealed that both experimental class and Control class were improved in vocabulary achievement based on the given context. The effectiveness of Blended learning model was medium. However, the experimental class vocabulary improvement was greater than Control class. Moreover; the students dominantly had positive perception on the blended learning model. That perception is proven on their feelings which are happy on blended learning model and their thinking that their score influence their score. Therefore, was concluded that the use of a Blended learning model affect the learners’ achievement. Moreover, Students' perceptions were positive and confirm the perception was in line with the students’ grade in vocabulary achievement.
The Correlational Study Between Personality, Learning Style and Vocabulary English Achievement of Students Grade Eight SMPN 25 Makassar
Sitti Harfiana;
Haryanto Atmowardoyo;
Kisman Salija
Celebes Journal of Language Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 June 2022
Publisher : Har Press Indonesia
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DOI: 10.51629/cjls.v2i1.80
This research is aimed at finding out the correlation between students’ personality, learning style and vocabulary English achievement of the students grade eight SMPN 25 Makassar. This study applied correlation research design. The researchers used personality questionnaire from Taruna Psychology to investigate the student’s personality traits, learning style questionnaire by Barsch to investigate students’ learning style and vocabulary test to measure the vocabulary achievement of the students. The population of this research was all of students grade eight SMP 25 Makassar, and involving sample of one class that selected randomly consist of 30 students. After analyzing X1 Variable (Students’ Personality), X2 (Students’ Learning Style) and Y Variable (Students’ Vocabulary Achievement) the result of this research showed that most of the students was extrovert person, most of them also prefer auditory learning style, and most of students have very poor vocabulary achievement. The result of the questionnaire and test was analyzed by multiple regression analysis in SPSS 22.00. It was found that there was no correlation between personality and vocabulary achievement, also the correlation between students’ learning style and vocabulary achievement also showed that there was no correlation, and the correlation among personality, learning style and vocabulary achievement also found that there was no correlation.
The Implementation of Personal Photograph as Media in Writing Descriptive Text at SMP Negeri 3 Sungguminasa
Nurul Aulia Dewi;
Haryanto Atmowardoyo;
Kisman Salija
Celebes Journal of Language Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 June 2022
Publisher : Har Press Indonesia
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DOI: 10.51629/cjls.v2i1.81
This research aims to find out whether personal photograph improve significantly the students’ skill in writing descriptive text and to find out students’ perception on the implementation of personal photograph in writing descriptive text. In this research, the population is the eighth-grade students. The research design used in this research was quasi-experimental design. The sample was taken two classes, one class as the experimental class, VIII C and the other class as the control class, VIII D. In collecting the data, the researcher used the instrument in the form of writing test for pre-test and post-test. The results of this research found that value of the t-test was 3.633 and the value of the t-table was 1.734 with significant level (P) = 0.05 and (df) = 20, then the value of t-test was higher than the value of t-table (3.633 > 1.734). It means that H1 > HO, the hypothesis was accepted. Then, the result questionnaire, question number 1-10 showed that almost all of students agree that personal photograph helps them in writing descriptive text.
Pelatihan Tindak Tutur Direktif Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Siswa Di SDN Romang Polong
Idawati, Idawati;
Salija, Kisman
Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SEMINAR NASIONAL 2023:PROSIDING EDISI 8
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
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Abstrak – Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa di SDN Romang Polong melalui pelatihan tindak tutur direktif. Kemampuan berbicara memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan siswa, baik dalam aspek akademis maupun sosial. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu upaya yang sistematis dan efektif untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berbicara tersebut. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan tindak tutur direktif, yang bertujuan untuk mengajarkan siswa cara berbicara secara jelas, lugas, dan persuasif. Selain itu, pelatihan juga diberikan kepada guru-guru di SDN Romang Polong agar mereka dapat mengintegrasikan teknik ini dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sehari-hari. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian melibatkan simulasi, dan pemantauan langsung terhadap proses pembelajaran di kelas. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pengukuran kemampuan berbicara siswa sebelum dan setelah pelatihan, serta melalui umpan balik dari guru dan siswa. Diharapkan bahwa hasil pengabdian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berbicara siswa di SDN Romang Polong. Selain itu, diharapkan pula dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik kepada guru mengenai pentingnya tindak tutur direktif dalam mengoptimalkan pembelajaran berbicara di kelas. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan landasan bagi penerapan metode pelatihan serupa di sekolah-sekolah lain. Melalui upaya kolaboratif antara guru, siswa, dan pihak sekolah, diharapkan terwujud lingkungan pembelajaran yang kondusif untuk pengembangan kemampuan berbicara siswa. Kata kunci: Pelatihan tindak tutur, Kemampuan berbicara.
THE CORRELATION AMONG STUDENTS’ SELF-EFFICACY, ACADEMIC STRESS, AND LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT IN RESEARCH IN ELT COURSE
Kadir, Muhammad Nurul Ikram;
Salija, Kisman;
Aeni, Nur
JTechLP: Journal of Technology in Language Pedagogy Vol 2, No 2, July (2023): JTechLP: Journal of Technology in Language Pedagogy
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar
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DOI: 10.26858/jtechlp.v3i1, March.60088
This study used two different types of instruments, including a scale test by giving two types of questionnaires to the students and a learning achievement test used by getting the MID-Test score of the students studying Research in ELT course in the undergraduate program, to ascertain the correlation between students' self-efficacy and their learning achievement, as well as the correlation between students' academic stress and their learning achievement. Quantitative research with a correlational design was used in this study. A total of 43 students studying Research in the ELT course in the undergraduate program constituted the sample for this study. Simple random sampling was also used in the sampling process, which carried out randomly regardless of the strata in that population. In this study, the researcher found that the level of students’ self-efficacy with a mean score 70,70; the level of students' academic stress with a mean score 61,81; and the learning achievement of students studying Research in ELT course in the undergraduate program with a mean score 78,72. Students' self-efficacy and learning achievement were positively correlated. This means that the higher self-efficacy in a student is the higher the learning achievement will be. While the correlation between academic stress and learning achievement is negative, it means that the higher the academic stress experienced by students, the lower the learning achievement.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIFFERENTIATED LEARNING INSTRUCTION IN SMP YPS SINGKOLE
Rannu, Ceriati Bahagia;
Salija, Kisman;
Sulaiman, Iskandar
JTechLP: Journal of Technology in Language Pedagogy Vol 2, No 3, Nov (2023): JTechLP: Journal of Technology in Language Pedagogy
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar
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DOI: 10.26858/jtechlp.v3i2, June.63166
This study aims to determine the implementation of Differentiated Learning in institutions. This research is qualitative research with a case study type for collecting data using observation and interviews. The data collected is then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model techniques, namely through data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The research was conducted at SMP YPS Singkole, Sorowako. The results of the research show: 1) Teachers’ perspectives are encouraged to put differentiated instruction in action, take advantage of individual differences, and ensure every student has fair access to learning opportunities. 2) Differentiated learning instruction is successfully implemented by integrating a variety of strategies, including adapting lessons to accommodate varying learning styles, providing engaging and challenging content, and integrating technology and multimedia to boost engagement and encourage lifelong learning. 3) Differentiated learning instruction prioritizes the needs and unique characteristics of each student, creates a learning environment, and ultimately increases student engagement. The results of the study indicate that there have been efforts by teachers and institutions to apply differentiated learning instruction in learning activities.