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Enhancing Posyandu Cadres’ Role in Preventing Non-Communicable Diseases in Gonggang Village, Poncol District, Magetan Regency Sumasto, Hery; Astuti Setiyani; Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas; Mentari, Mulyananda Dwi; Suhermin
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v4i4.106

Abstract

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are increasing in prevalence in rural communities and are a serious threat to public health. Posyandu cadres as the frontline of health services at the community level have a strategic role in efforts to prevent and detect NCDs. However, the limited competence and capacity of cadres are often obstacles in optimizing these roles. This community service activity aims to strengthen the role of Posyandu Cadres through increasing competence in the prevention of NCDs in Gonggang Village, Poncol District, Magetan Regency. The method of community service activities is carried out with a participatory approach through training, mentoring, and field practice for Posyandu cadres. The material includes education on risk factors for NCDs, promotion of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), as well as early detection skills and monitoring of citizens' health. The evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test knowledge, observation of cadre practices, and feedback from the community. The results of this activity show a significant increase in the knowledge and skills of cadres in recognizing NCD risk factors and conducting health education to the community. Cadres are also able to initiate promotive-preventive activities at the Posyandu, such as healthy lifestyle campaigns, blood pressure measurement, and simple blood sugar monitoring. The support of the community and the village government also strengthens the sustainability of the program. The conclusion of this activity is that strengthening the role of Posyandu Cadres through increasing competence has proven to be effective in supporting the prevention of NCDs at the community level. This model has the potential to be replicated in other regions to support the transformation of primary healthcare
Enchancing Community Health Services to Combat Stunting and Non-Communicable Diseases in Ngiliran Village Poncol District, Magetan Regency Sumasto, Hery; Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas; Triana Septianti; Mentari, Mulyananda Dwi; Sulikah
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v4i4.107

Abstract

This community service aims to strengthen community-based health services through the Primary Service Integration Posyandu (ILP) in an effort to overcome stunting and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in Ngiliran Village, Panekan District, Magetan Regency. The health problems faced by this village include the high rate of stunting and the increasing prevalence of NCDs, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and obesity. This activity involves active community participation through balanced nutrition counseling, health checks, and capacity building for posyandu cadres and local health workers. The results of the activity showed a decrease in the prevalence of stunting, an increase in public knowledge about stunting prevention and NCDs, and success in early detection through hemoglobin (Hb) and blood sugar (GDS) examinations. The program has also succeeded in strengthening cross-sector networks and creating greater awareness of the importance of healthy living behaviors at the village level. It is hoped that this activity can be sustainable and have a long-term positive impact on public health in Ngiliran Village.
The Relationship Between Picky Eating and The Nutritional Status of Pre-School Children Indah Cahyaningrum; Hery Sumasto; Titi Maharrani; Novita Eka Kusuma
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v12i1.3290

Abstract

Dietary status is condition of the body as a result of the retention of basic supplements. Based on actualities within the field, there are still numerous children who encounter ailing health. One of the components that impacts a child's dietary status is the propensity of being a picky eater. This investigate points to decide the relationship between picky eating and the dietary status of children Hasyim Asyari. The sort of investigate utilized is an expository overview with a cross sectional investigate plan. The test comprised of 53 pre-school children who met the consideration criteria. Inspecting utilized straightforward irregular testing. the subordinate variable is dietary status and the autonomous variable is picky eating. Information collection incorporates measuring dietary status utilizing weight/height charts and determining picky eating employing a survey. The information gotten was at that point analyzed utilizing the chi square test. The comes about of this consider appear that there's a relationship between picky eating and the wholesome status of pre-school children. It can be concluded that the more a child encounters picky eating, the lower wholesome status. It is trusted that future inquire about can relate dietary status to other characteristics or utilize distinctive measuring apparatuses of picky eating.
The Relationship Between Nutritional Status and the Incidence of Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent Girls: A Frequency Analysis Based on Nutritional Status Categories Lintang Dwi Ariyanty; Sunarto Sunarto; Astuti Setiyani; Hery Sumasto
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10902

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint that occurs during menstruation. The main research problem is that dysmenorrhea is often experienced by young women with high cases. The results of preliminary studies show that adolescents with poor nutritional status or malnutrition have a 50% risk of experiencing dysmenorrhea. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Methods: This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population is all students in class VII MTs. Negeri 2 Magetan, totaling 225 students. The sample size was 144 students, calculated using the Slovin formula. The sampling technique is simple random sampling using a lottery. The independent variable in this study is nutritional status, and the dependent variable is dysmenorrhea. Instruments for measuring height use a height-measuring device, and instruments for measuring body weight use a weight scale. The instrument for measuring dysmenorrhea uses a questionnaire. Nutritional status data was collected by measuring body weight and height, while dysmenorrhea data was collected by filling out questionnaires. Analyze the data descriptively, and test the hypothesis using the Chi-Square statistical test. Results: The results of the study obtained a picture of 144 female students studied, half of whom had abnormal nutritional status (54.9%), and dysmenorrhea (54.2%). The prevalence ratio of exposure to abnormal nutritional status to the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 0.91. Then at 95% significance, there is a relationship between nutritional status and dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women at MTs. Negeri 2 Magetan and the prevalence ratio of dysmenorrhea from exposure to abnormal nutritional status was 50.7%. Comprehensive nutritional education and early health intervention are recommended to prevent and reduce the risk of dysmenorrhea.
Strengthening Disaster-Resilient Villages Through Participatory Approaches: Policy Recommendations for Village Governments Sunarto Sunarto; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Suparji Suparji; Teta Puji Rahayu; Sulikah Sulikah; Hery Sumasto; Khambali Khambali
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 4 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20405

Abstract

Village resilience is an important foundation in community-based disaster risk reduction efforts. This policy brief is prepared based on recommendations from the results of village resilience assessment research. The research as the basis for the policy brief was conducted in 30 Disaster Resilient Villages in Magetan Regency using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which emphasizes active community involvement in the assessment process. The assessment was carried out by filling out a questionnaire from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) containing 128 questions and covering five main aspects: basic services, regulations and policies, prevention and mitigation, emergency preparedness, and post-disaster recovery. The questionnaire was filled out through interviews and focus group discussions (FGD). The results showed that only around 20% of villages achieved the Main Disaster Resilient Village category. This shows the need for an increase in overall efforts made by the disaster resilient village forum together with the village government. Two main recommendations are proposed. First, strengthening the capacity of the Disaster Resilient Village Forum as the driving force for disaster risk management activities at the village level. This forum needs to be supported through training, facilitation, and strengthening its role in program planning and implementation. Second, the allocation of village funds needs to be increased by around 5–8% to fund activities such as disaster-resistant infrastructure development, disaster mitigation, capacity training, emergency response simulations, procurement of facilities and infrastructure, emergency response funds, and post-disaster recovery. The success of both recommendations is highly dependent on collaboration between local and village governments. Local governments need to support with clear regulations, technical assistance, and adequate budgets. Meanwhile, village governments need to include disaster risk reduction in development plans. This synergy will accelerate the realization of disaster-resilient villages.
Community Empowerment in Stunting Prevention Through the Complete Stunting Response Mothers Movement (GITa TingTas) Astuti Setiyani; Hery Sumasto; Agung Suharto
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v5i1.118

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Currently, Indonesia is facing the problem of stunting, including in Magetan. The prevalence of stunting in 2022 was 17.2%, decreasing by 4.34% to 14.9%. Although this prevalence has decreased, it has not yet reached the 2024 RPJMN target of less than 14%. In Pandeyan Village, 14% of toddlers still experience stunting. Strong efforts are needed to reduce the stunting target. This stunting problem will be more easily prevented through Posyandu (Integrated Health Posts). Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) is an integrated service post for mothers and toddlers in a specific, agreed-upon area, driven by the community to provide health services. Posyandu is a form of community-based health service (UKBM) established by the community based on community initiative and needs, particularly for toddlers. The purpose of this community service is to raise public awareness of stunting prevention through health promotion, education for mothers of toddlers, and the formation of the Complete Stunting Response Mothers Movement Group (GITa TingTas). The method used is training to provide mothers of toddlers with understanding and competencies about exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding (MP-ASI), monitoring child growth and development, and the importance of environmental cleanliness. The results of the knowledge test before and after the test (post-test) showed that knowledge about stunting increased from 11% to 23%, and knowledge about stunting increased from 48% to 61%. Meanwhile, in the sufficient and insufficient knowledge categories, the percentages decreased during the pre- and post-tests. The sufficient knowledge category decreased from 23% to 16%, and the insufficient knowledge category decreased from 18% to 0%. Conclusion: The Cadre Training has had an impact on increasing mothers' knowledge about stunting prevention in Pandeyan Village, Maospati District, Magetan Regency. Recommendations: Ongoing training on stunting is needed to ensure mothers remain responsive to stunting prevention. Continuous cross-sectoral and cross-program efforts are needed so that stunting can be addressed with the participation of the entire community.
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Menghadapi Menarche di MIN Takeran Kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Magetan: The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude in Facing Menarche at MIN Takeran, Takeran District, Magetan Regency Sri Sasmiati; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Hery Sumasto
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gebindo.v10i1.7

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pengetahuan dan sikap kesehatan reproduksi remaja saat ini sangat kompleks dan mengkhawatirkan terutama pada pengetahuan tentang pengenalan organ reproduksi mengenai bentuk dan fungsinya serta cara merawatnya. Sekitar 80% -95% wanita usia reproduksi mengalami gejala Menarche yang dapat mengganggu beberapa aspek kehidupan mereka. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan menstruasi dan sikap Menarche terhadap siswa di MIN Takeran, Kabupaten Takeran, Kabupaten Magetan. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei korelasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling dengan teknik pengambilan sampel sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 60 responden. Alat pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah rumus korelasi Chi square. Hasil: Pengetahuan tentang menstruasi adalah 53,33% kategori cukup dan sikap terhadap menarche adalah 38,33% kategori positif. Nilai koefisien Chi square 30.917 dengan nilai sig. 0,000 <0,05. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dan sikap dalam berurusan dengan Menarche pada siswa kelas V di MIN Takeran kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Mametan pada tahun 2019. Saran: Untuk siswa kelas V di MIN Takeran Anda harus lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi tentang menstruasi kepada saudara perempuan, orang tua dan guru. Sehingga mereka tidak merasa cemas dan takut jika mereka mengalami Menarche. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap dan Menarche.
Hubungan Usia Ibu Hamil Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Padas Kabupaten Ngawi: The Relationship between Pregnant Women's Age and Parity with the Incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in the Working Area of the Padas Health Center, Ngawi Regency Mariana Aprilasari; Sunarto Sunarto; Hery Sumasto
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gebindo.v10i2.8

Abstract

Hiperemesis gravidarum adalah kondisi yang berlebihan selama masa hamil dan bisa menyebabkan dehidrasi karena muntah sehingga cairan ekstraseluler dan plasma berkurang. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh usia ibu hamil dan paritas terhadap kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Padas tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode crossectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total populasi sebanyak 91 ibu hamil. Variabel bebas penelitian ini adalah usia ibu hamil dan paritas, sedangkan variable terikatnya adalah kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Spearman Rank dengan derajad kepercayaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan usia ibu hamil Trimester I dari 91 responden yang berusia <20 tahun sebanyak 13 responden atau 14,29%, usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 68 responden atau 74,73% dan >35 tahun sebanyak 10 responden atau 10,99%. Berdasarkan paritas, sebanyak 58 ibu hamil atau 63,74% merupakan primigravida, sebanyak 29 atau 31,87% ibu hamil merupakan multigravida dan 4 ibu hamil atau 4,40% merupakan Grande Multigravida. Uji hipotesis menunjukkan ada pengaruh antara pengaruh usia ibu hamil terhadap kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum dan ada pengaruh paritas terhadap kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Padas tahun 2019. Berdasarkan uraian diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa usia ibu hamil dan paritas berpengaruh terhadap kejadian hiperemesis. Di harapkan klien melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan atau ANC secara teratur untuk mengetahui kondisi kesehatan ibu dan janin serta mengetahui secara dini komplikasi yang terjadi selama kehamilan. Kata Kunci : Usia, Paritas, Hiperemesis gravidarum.
Kesiapan Menikah Pada Mahasiswa D4 Tingkat Akhir di Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya: Readiness to Marry Among Final Year D4 Students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya Erika Armanda Wardjuno; Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani; Yuni Ginarsih; Hery Sumasto
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gebindo.v11i1.53

Abstract

Di Indonesia, dari 34 provinsi, provinsi Jawa Timur menduduki peringkat pertama dengan kasus perceraian dan kota Surabaya sendiri angka perceraian masih tergolong tinggi selama periode Bulan Januari hingga Juni tahun 2020. besar yang dialami oleh mahasiswa/i yang sedang menempuh pendidikan tingkat akhir atau semester akhir. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa D4 tingkat akhir di Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya. Metode : Penelitian analitik Cross Sectional. Populasi mahasiswa aktif Prodi D4 yang sedang menempuh pendidikan tingkat akhir di Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya sebanyak 197 mahasiswa/i. Sampel 132 mahasiswa/i dengan Purposive Sampling . Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independen yaitu usia, fisik, finansial, mental, dan emosi. Variabel tergantung yaitu kesiapan menikah. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket atau kuesioner. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square (α = 0,05). Hasil : Dari 132 responden, berdasarkan uji statistik Chi Squarehasil tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia (0,244 > ) dengan kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa D4 tingkat akhir. Terdapat hubungan antara fisik (0,044 < ), finansial (0,000 < ), mental (0,024 < ), dan emosi (0,008 < ) dengan kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa D4 tingkat akhir. Diskusi : Dalam penelitian ini faktor usia tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa, namun faktor fisik, finansial, mental, dan emosi memiliki hubungan dengan kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa.  
Hubungan Tayangan Pornografi Di Sosial Media Dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja: Hubungan Tayangan Pornografi Di Sosial Media Dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja Cahyaning Dianti Kartika Dewi; Hery Sumasto; Dwi Wahyu Wulan; Titi Maharrani
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gebindo.v12i3.149

Abstract

Latar Belakang dan Tujuan: Tayangan pornografi melalui sosial media merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat memicu remaja untuk melakukan perbuatan seksual yang buruk. Studi literatur review ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan tayangan pornografi di sosial media terhadap perilaku seksual remaja.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini Literature Review. Dengan pencarian di empat database (Google Scholar, PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct). Di temukan 324 artikel yang sesuai dengan kata kunci, kemudian dilakukan skringing judul, abstrak, dan dinilia kelayakan melalui full tex sehingga menyisakan 14 artikel dari empat database yang meliputi Google Scholar (n=10), PubMed (n=1), ProQuest (n=1), Science Direct (n=2). Hasil: Kami menemukan empat belas studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dalam tinjauan literatur. Studi yang disertakan adalah hubungan tayangan pornografi di sosial media dengan perilaku seksual remaja,sebagian besar merupakan penelitian cross-sectional.Simpulan dan Saran: Hasil review ini menyatakan bahwa adanya hubungan tayangan pornografi di sosial media dengan perilaku seksual remaja, semakin tinggi paparan tayangan pornografi di sosial media akan berdampak pula pada perilaku seksual remaja. Perlu adanya perhatian khusus dan edukasi tentang tayangan pornografi dari tenaga kesehatan, masyarakat dan pihak-pihak terkait mengingat remaja masih sangat rentan terhadap pengaruh negatif internet tanpa melihat dampaknya.
Co-Authors Agung Suharto Alisa Salsabila Maharani Ani Intiyati Ani Media Harumi Arifah, Jazilah Nur Astuti Setiyani, Astuti Bambang Hadi Sugito Binti Yunariah Cahyaning Dianti Kartika Dewi Darjati Dedi Kurniawan Demes Nurmayanti Dwi Wahyu Wulan Eka Ratnasari, Devi Endarini, Lully Hani Erika Armanda Wardjuno Erika Armanda Wardjuno Ervi Husni, Ervi Evi Yunita N Fahmi Hafid Fitri Rohkmalia Ginarsih, Yuni Hadi Suryono Halimah, Husnul Herlina, Tutiek Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Hindaryani, Nurul Hupitoyo Hupitoyo Indah Cahyaningrum Indah Lestari, Indah Inne Soesanti Ira Puspita Sari Irianto Uripan, Koen Isaura, Emyr Reisha Isfentiani, Dina Islaha, Maria Juliana Christyaningsih Kartika Rahayuningsih, Christ Khambali, Khambali Kiaonarni OW Kusumaningtiyas, Zonna Aditiya Lembunai Tat Alberta, Lembunai Tat Lintang Dwi Ariyanty Luthfi Rusyadi Maratus Sholikah, Siti Mariana Aprilasari Mentari, Mulyananda Dwi Mujayanto Mutiarawati, Diah Titik N. S. Widodo Nana Usnawati Ngestiningrum, Ayesha Hendriana Novalia Kridayanti Novalia Novita Eka Kusuma Nugroho, Riezky Faisal Nur Hatijah Nur Hatijah Nur Kholifah, Siti nurlailis saadah Nuryani, Nuryani Nuswantari, Atika Pebianti, Melania Rizerda Pengge, Nuning Marina Puji Rahayu, Teta Purwanto, Triana Septianti Puspita Dewi, Teresia Retna Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu, Yunita Diah Rohkmalia, Fitri Rokhmalia, Fitri Saputri, Khristine Sariman, Sarina Sasongkowati, Retno Sherly Jeniawaty, Sherly Shofiya, Dian Sholikah, Mar'atus Siagian, Hotmaida Siti Alfiah Sri Sasmiati Sri Sasmiati Suharto, Agung Suhermin, Suhermin Suliati Sulikah Sulikah, Sulikah Sunarto, Sunarto Suparji Suparji Suprihatin, Kusmini Supriyatin, Endah Surtinah, N Surtinah, N. Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Teta Puji Rahayu Titi Maharrani Triana Septianti Utami, Intan Tri Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas Wrahathinggih, Angesti Widipinasti Wrahathinggih, Angesti Widipinasti Yusianti Silviani Yuyun Setyorini