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Gusbakti Rusip
Department Of Physiology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia
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HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KARDIORESPIRASI PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PRIMA INDONESIA Sagala, Agasy Gideon Admiral; Rusip, Gusbakti; Chiuman, Linda
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.31517

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan perubahan fungsi kardiorespirasi pada mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen semu dengan desain one-group pre-and post-test untuk menguji hubungan tersebut. Purposive sampling dengan rumus Federer digunakan untuk memilih sampel yang berjumlah 32 orang mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia. Queen's College Step Test digunakan untuk mengukur kebugaran kardiorespirasi dan aktivitas fisik dalam data yang dikumpulkan. Analisis data memakai SPSS versi 27 serta Uji Wilcoxon digunakan untuk analisis statistik, dengan ambang signifikansi P <0,05. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di kalangan mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia, aktivitas fisik dan perubahan fungsi kardiorespirasi berhubungan (P=0,005). Dari tiga puluh dua orang mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia didapati Delapan orang mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia semuanya mengalami perubahan pada sistem kardiorespirasi mereka sebelum dan sesudah melakukan aktivitas fisik (4,50). Artinya Terdapat hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan perubahan fungsi kardiorespirasi pada mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia.
STUDI INTERAKSI OBAT ANTIHIPERLIPIDEMIA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM ROYAL PRIMA MEDAN Sinaga, Theresia Margaretha; Rusip, Gusbakti; Fachrial, Edy
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.31310

Abstract

Hiperlipidemia adalah sebuah kondisi abnormal metabolik lipid dengan indikasi kadar lipid di dalam darah mengalami kenaikan. Secara umum, hiperlipidemia sering diikuti dengan adanya penyakit lain, sehingga sering digabungkan dengan obat jenis lain dan memicu terjadinya interaksi obat. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan penelitian ini yaitu untuk  mengetahui apakah ada kejadian interaksi obat antihiperlipidemia di rumah sakit umum royal prima medan dan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat keparahan interaksi obat antihiperlipidemia pada pasien di rumah sakit umum royal prima medan. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian observasi(survey), jenis penelitian yang diterapkan yaitu survey analitik dan pengambilan data dilaksanakan dengan retrospeksi. Jenis analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis data univariat dan pengolahan dilakukan secara teoritis menggunakan stokley drug interaction dan review aplikasi drugs.com. Dari 120 lembar resep yang dikaji, dapat disimpulkan bahwa karakteristik sesuai dengan jenis kelamin menunjukkan persentase tertinggi dari peresepan yaitu pasien yang berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 64 pasien (53,3%). Karakteristik berdasarkan usia tertinggi 50-59 tahun (29,2%). Berdasarkan ada tidaknya interaksi yang menunjukkan persentasi tertinggi yang menggunakan lebih dari 5 obat yaitu sebanyak 56 lembar resep (58,3%). Berdasarkan penggunaan antihiperlipidemia terbanyak yaitu golongan atorvastatin sebanyak 114 resep (70%). Berdasarkan dengan tingkat keparahan interaksi obat terbanyak terjadi pada tingkat keparahan moderat yaitu sebanyak 189 kasus (84,4%).
ARTIKEL REVIEW KASUS IMPLAN GIGI: EVALUASI PROSEDUR, TANTANGAN, DAN HASIL KLINIS Halim, Susanna; Rusip, Gusbakti; Sinurat, Ariel Oertega
KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v5i1.5086

Abstract

The use of dental implants is increasingly recognized as a solution to replace missing teeth. This research aims to explore the selection of materials and techniques in the development of effective and biocompatible dental implants. The main focus of this study is on bioactive materials such as hydroxyapatite (HA) and calcium metaphosphate (CMP), as well as the potential of hydroxyapatite from chicken bone as an alternative coating for dental implants. Additionally, the importance of public education through religious-based counseling is also explored to enhance the acceptance of this technology. The method used in this research is a literature review and analysis of relevant research findings. The studies analyzed include those on surface modification of dental implants with bioactive materials, the potential of hydroxyapatite from chicken bone, and research on public counseling regarding dental implants from an Islamic perspective. The analysis involves comparing the findings from existing studies and drawing key conclusions from each stud.. The results of the study show that surface modification of implants with bioactive materials can enhance bone healing and the success of osseointegration. The CMP coating proves to be superior to HA in terms of resistance to delamination and particle reduction, which could lead to implant failure. Surface modification of implants with bioactive materials like CMP and HA plays a significant role in improving osseointegration and implant stability. Moreover, the use of hydroxyapatite from chicken bone as an alternative coating for implants provides a cost-effective solution and has the potential to reduce the cost of dental implant development. Surface modification of implants with bioactive materials such as HA and CMP can improve osseointegration success, with CMP showing superiority. Additionally, hydroxyapatite from chicken bone offers a cost-effective solution in the development of dental implants. ABSTRAKPenggunaan implan gigi semakin berkembang sebagai solusi untuk menggantikan gigi yang hilang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pemilihan bahan dan teknik dalam pengembangan implan gigi yang efektif dan biokompatibel. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah bahan bioaktif seperti hydroxyapatite (HA) dan calcium metaphosphate (CMP), serta potensi hidroksiapatit dari tulang ayam sebagai alternatif pelapis implan gigi. Selain itu, pentingnya edukasi masyarakat melalui penyuluhan berbasis agama juga dieksplorasi untuk meningkatkan penerimaan teknologi ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan literatur dan analisis hasil penelitian terkait. Penelitian yang dianalisis meliputi studi tentang modifikasi permukaan implan gigi dengan bahan bioaktif, potensi hidroksiapatit dari tulang ayam, dan penelitian tentang penyuluhan masyarakat mengenai implan gigi dalam perspektif Islam. Analisis dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil penelitian yang ada dan menyimpulkan temuan utama dari masing-masing studi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modifikasi permukaan implan dengan bahan bioaktif dapat meningkatkan penyembuhan tulang dan keberhasilan oseointegrasi. Lapisan CMP terbukti lebih unggul dibandingkan HA dalam ketahanan terhadap delaminasi dan pengurangan partikel yang dapat menyebabkan kegagalan implan. Modifikasi permukaan implan dengan bahan bioaktif seperti CMP dan HA memberikan kontribusi penting dalam meningkatkan osseointegrasi dan stabilitas implan. Selain itu, penggunaan hidroksiapatit dari tulang ayam sebagai alternatif pelapis implan memberikan solusi biaya efektif dan berpotensi mengurangi biaya pengembangan implan gigi. Modifikasi permukaan implan dengan bahan bioaktif seperti HA dan CMP dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan oseointegrasi, dengan CMP menunjukkan keunggulan. Selain itu, hidroksiapatit dari tulang ayam menawarkan solusi biaya efektif dalam pengembangan implan gigi.
TINJAUAN ARTIKEL KASUS IMPLAN GIGI: EVALUASI PROSEDUR, TANTANGAN, DAN HASIL KLINIS Halim, Susanna; Rusip, Gusbakti; Sarli, Syafrian; Amaliyah, Arifah; Sari, Lusi Rahma
SCIENCE : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/science.v5i4.7581

Abstract

Dental implants are a superior treatment method for replacing missing teeth, offering the advantages of functional stability and the ability to preserve jawbone structure. This case review focuses on evaluating the various procedures, challenges, and clinical outcomes of dental implant interventions in patients with various complaints. Key steps in the cases analyzed included the collection of demographic and clinical data, a medical history evaluation, and an examination of the soft and hard tissue conditions. Additionally, periapical radiographs were used to evaluate the alveolar bone volume surrounding the implant area. Key findings highlight several effective techniques: the use of multi-unit abutments in the posterior jaw allows for angled implant placement to avoid important anatomical structures (such as the sinuses or mental foramen), thus eliminating the need for bone grafting and saving time and money. Prophylactic antibiotic therapy and a 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash were also found to be effective in preventing postoperative inflammation, even in diabetic patients, without impairing osteointegration. Other findings confirm that longer implants are more durable, and the success of bone grafting in repairing bone defects depends heavily on careful planning and operator skill. It is concluded that the clinical challenges of dental implants can be overcome through proper planning, advanced surgical techniques, and a thorough understanding of the patient's condition. ABSTRAKImplan gigi merupakan metode perawatan superior untuk menggantikan gigi yang hilang, menawarkan keunggulan stabilitas fungsional dan kemampuan mempertahankan struktur tulang rahang. Tinjauan artikel kasus ini berfokus pada evaluasi berbagai prosedur, tantangan, serta hasil klinis dari intervensi implan gigi pada pasien dengan beragam keluhan. Langkah-langkah penting dalam kasus yang dianalisis meliputi pengumpulan data demografi dan klinis, evaluasi riwayat kesehatan, serta pemeriksaan kondisi jaringan lunak dan keras. Selain itu, radiografi periapikal digunakan untuk mengevaluasi volume tulang alveolar di sekitar area implan. Temuan utama menyoroti beberapa teknik efektif: penggunaan abutment multi-unit di rahang posterior memungkinkan penempatan implan miring untuk menghindari struktur anatomi penting (seperti sinus atau foramen mental), sehingga meniadakan kebutuhan pencangkokan tulang serta menghemat waktu dan biaya. Ditemukan pula bahwa terapi antibiotik profilaksis dan obat kumur klorheksidin 0,12% efektif mencegah peradangan pasca-operasi, bahkan pada pasien diabetes, tanpa mengganggu osteointegrasi. Temuan lain mengkonfirmasi bahwa implan yang lebih panjang lebih tahan lama, dan keberhasilan bone graft untuk memperbaiki defek tulang sangat bergantung pada perencanaan matang serta keterampilan operator. Disimpulkan bahwa tantangan klinis implan gigi dapat diatasi melalui perencanaan yang tepat, teknik bedah canggih, dan pemahaman menyeluruh atas kondisi pasien.
Pengaruh Jus Tomat dan Olahraga Intensitas Sedang Terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi Pada Lansia Tiswan, Dinah Ayu Salsabila; Rusip, Gusbakti; Nasution, Sri Wahyuni
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i11.62441

Abstract

Hypertension remains a major health issue among the elderly due to physiological changes affecting the cardiovascular system. This study aims to assess the effect of tomato juice consumption and moderate-intensity exercise on elderly individuals with hypertension. This study employed a quasi-experimental one-group pretest- posttest design. A total of 20 elderly participants from the Kodam Sunggal I/BB Village took part in a program involving daily consumption of 150 ml of tomato juice and elderly exercise sessions twice a week for ten days. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention using an aneroid sphygmomanometer. The results showed a significant decrease in systolic blood pressure (p = 0.002), while diastolic blood pressure also decreased but not significantly (p = 0.300). The conclusion of this study is that the combination of tomato juice consumption and moderate-intensity exercise is effective in reducing systolic blood pressure and can be considered a natural alternative in managing hypertension in the elderly.
Comparative In Vitro Study of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Extract and Ciprofloxacin on the Inhibition of Escherichia coli Growth Causing Urinary Tract Infection Milala, Alvin Nugraha S.; Nasution, Sri Wahyuni; Rusip, Gusbakti
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Volume 11 No.2 November 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v11i2.25114

Abstract

Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) contains various bioactive compounds, primarily cinnamaldehyde and eugenol, which are known for their antibacterial properties. The increasing resistance of Escherichia coli to conventional antibiotics highlights the need for developing effective natural alternatives with antimicrobial potential.This study aimed to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of cinnamon extract compared to ciprofloxacin in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli.This research was an experimental laboratory study using the disc diffusion method to measure antibacterial activity.The results showed that cinnamon extract was capable of inhibiting Escherichia coli growth, with mean inhibition zone diameters of 11.84 mm at 25%, 13.94 mm at 50%, 17.52 mm at 75%, and 15.79 mm at 100% concentrations. In comparison, ciprofloxacin produced an inhibition zone of 18.37 mm, aquadest showed no inhibitory effect.Cinnamon extract demonstrated antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, with the highest effectiveness observed at a concentration of 75%, although its inhibitory power remained lower than that of ciprofloxacin.
The Effect of Moringa Leaf Decoction and Moderate Exercise on Hemodynamic Changes in Hypertensive Patients at Namo Rambe Public Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency Sitorus, Adinda Nazwhanda Alvito; Rusip, Gusbakti; Nasution, Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 11 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i11.8802

Abstract

Hypertension is a global health problem that requires complementary non-pharmacological interventions, given the high risk of complications and treatment costs. Moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaves are known to contain quercetin, which has diuretic and antioxidant properties, while moderate exercise is proven to improve endothelial function. This study aims to prove the effect of the combination of moringa leaf decoction and moderate exercise on hemodynamic changes (blood pressure) in hypertension patients. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. The research sample consisted of hypertension patients in the working area of Namo Rambe Primary Health Care, Deli Serdang Regency. The combined intervention (administration of moringa leaf decoction and moderate exercise) was carried out for 21 days. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements were taken before (pretest) and after (posttest) the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Paired Sample t-Test. The analysis results showed that the average systolic blood pressure decreased significantly from 168.00 mmHg (pretest) to 121.87 mmHg (posttest). Similarly, diastolic blood pressure decreased from an average of 97.81 mmHg (pretest) to 77.13 mmHg (posttest). The Paired Sample t-Test results showed a significance value (p-value) of 0.000 (p < 0.05) for both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. There is a highly significant effect of the combined administration of moringa leaf decoction and moderate exercise on hemodynamic changes in hypertension patients. This intervention is effective in lowering blood pressure and is recommended as a safe and affordable complementary therapy in the management of hypertension
Hubungan Antara Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik Dengan Gangguan Pendengaran Di Poliklinik Tht Rs Royal Prima Medan Zendrato, Ester Junita; Tambunan, Andika Zayani; Rusip, Gusbakti
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i11.62579

Abstract

Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is a chronic middle ear infection characterized by tympanic membrane perforation and continuous or recurrent ear discharge. This condition can cause hearing loss if not properly treated. This study aims to determine the relationship between Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media and hearing loss in patients at the ENT Clinic of Royal Prima Hospital Medan. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted on 32 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Data were obtained from medical records and pure-tone audiometry results to determine the type and degree of hearing loss. The results showed that most patients experienced conductive hearing loss, with 23 individuals (71.9%), and the most common degree of hearing loss found was mild hearing loss, with 15 individuals (46.9%). The results of the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between CSOM and hearing loss (p = 0.012). The recommendation of this study emphasizes the importance of early detection, consulting a doctor for further management, and receiving adequate treatment, as hearing loss can affect communication ability and the quality of life of the sufferers.
Co-Authors Aditya Candra Amaliyah, Arifah AMELIA EKA DAMAYANTI Andika Zayani Tambunan Anita Surya Arianti, Ara Safitri ASHIL MUHAMMAD ABDUL RASYID Bangun, Primta Bintang Y.M Sinaga Caroline S, Cecilia Chiuman, Linda Daniel Yantonius Simamora DEWI SARTIKA Dhillon, Neha Amar Doli, Doni Dwi Astuti Manullang Edy Fachrial ELMAN BOY Erawati, Suci Esther R. D. Sitorus FAWWAZ NAUFAL RACHMADI Fiska Maya Wardhani Fitri Inriani Silaban Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda Hafiz Anugrah Mursyid Halim, Susanna Harianto Bangun Henny Henny, Henny HUDDY ARTICA SINULINGGA Joanna Elvia Harefa Karolina Br Surbakti Kurniawan, Gracella Verren M. Ichwan Mangatas Silaen Mangkuanom, Adrian Saleh Manihuruk, Fani Nuryana Martina Evelyn R.H Melviana Lubis Member Reni Purba Meutia, Rena Milala, Alvin Nugraha S. Muharraran, Firdha Mursyid, Hafiz Anugrah Mutia, Maya Sari NABILA HANA SYAQILA Nadia, Felanda Ahsan NANDA SYAVIRA Napitupulu, Olivia Des Vinca Albahana Nathasia, Ingee Ong, Gabriella Fransisca Purba, Member Reni Putra, Ananda Rahmat PUTRI SARMADANI HASIBUAN QORY AULIA DANA LUBIS Razoki Riamah, Riamah Rianingsih, Rika Robitah Asfur Rosa Paradita Dalimunthe Sagala, Agasy Gideon Admiral Salsabilah Sari, Lusi Rahma Sarli, Syafrian Shieny Lokanata Sinaga, Theresia Margaretha Sinurat, Ariel Oertega Sitorus, Adinda Nazwhanda Alvito Suandy, Suandy Suci Erawati Sulistijanto, Eddy Syarifah, Anita Tambunan, Adrian Nurrachman Tarigan, Elviyanti Tiarnida Nababan Tiswan, Dinah Ayu Salsabila Vivin Lydia Wafi Aqilah Yafa Wibowo, Angga Arjuno Yetty Machrina Zendrato, Ester Junita Zul Alfian