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Membangun Politik Desa yang Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Desa Medan Estate Julia Ivanna; Santiana Siboro
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juli: Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i2.1477

Rural areas are defined as rural communities who live at the local level or what is known as a village. The dynamics of political life at the village level are very important to see and observe, because building an independent, advanced country and maintaining national integrity starts from the lowest level, namely the village or rural community. So awareness of the importance of developing rural communities continues until the current government, this is marked by the program run by the Central Government by providing fresh funds every year to villages throughout Indonesia. The village head election system cannot be separated from the dynamics in local political developments at the village level. In the village head election, there was a struggle for power, as is common in every round of Village Head elections in Indonesia. Candidates for village head use various methods in the village head election process in order to win the election and gain power at the lower level. Awareness of the importance of developing rural communities continues until the current government, this is marked by the program run by the Central Government by providing fresh funds every year to villages throughout Indonesia, of course this is an indication of the importance of developing communities at the village level so that they are independent and have higher productivity and will further improve the welfare of society. A village or rural environment (rural area) is a community that is always associated with simplicity, backwardness, traditionalism, subsistence and isolation (Rahardj, 1999)

Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Kinerja Pemerintahan Desa di Desa Medan Estate Dipo Piswatama; Julia Ivanna
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juli: Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i2.1522

Community perception of the performance of village government in Medan Estate village means that the author focuses the research in this article on looking at the extent of the performance of village government in Medan Estate village. The aim of this research is to determine the performance of village government in Medan Estate village. This type of research is qualitative. Qualitative research methods focus on interviewing other people in external and complex environments. (Moleong, 1999; Creswell, 2002, Lindloft, 1995), states that qualitative research methods are more inductive. This means that the research step that must be prioritized is data based on facts, symptoms, phenomena, reality which is the theme, then processed, processed, so that at the end of the research it can become a proposition, model or even theory. The solution to this problem is that the president must have supervisors in the village government such as the TNI, police and PPKn lecturer experts to select which members of the village apparatus are not suitable for use or use. And this aims to ensure that people who are on the inside route are not worthy of getting a job, must be smart, wise, competent people who are worthy of being village officials. And the results of village government performance are increasingly advanced and evenly distributed.

Praktik Demograsi Pada Pemilihan Kepala Desa Di Aimas Sorong Provinsi Papua Barat Lora Ernanta Tarigan; Julia Ivanna
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i1.1210

The aim of this research is to determine democratic practices in village head elections in Aimas Sorong, West Papua Province. The results of this research show that there are several causes of high community participation in Aimas Sorong, West Papua in the 2022 village elections. There are several main factors for high community participation, namely. There are two theories to find out the factors that cause high community participation, namely political mobilization and then voter behavior. includes a sociological approach, a psychological approach, and a rational choice approach.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Determinan Dalam Pemilu : Suatu Tinjauan Terhadap Perspektif Mahasiswa PPKN Unimed Stambuk 2023 Fariz Aditya; Alissa Putri Simbolon; Ertika Susanti Pasaribu; Eka Putriani Sihombing; Julia Ivanna
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i1.1227

General elections (Pemilu) are a key element in strengthening the foundation of democracy, where voter participation, especially among students, plays a crucial role in shaping the direction of a country's democracy. This research explores the determinant factors influencing the decisions of young voters, particularly students in the Civic Education Program (PPKN) at Universitas Negeri Medan (Unimed) with Stambuk 2023. The primary focus of this study is to understand the motivations and barriers to young voter participation in elections. The research aims to analyze determinant factors in general elections, emphasizing the perspective of PPKN students at Unimed with Stambuk 2023. Through a survey approach and quantitative research design, the study reveals that student voters tend to make decisions based on in-depth understanding, personal beliefs, and active participation in political activities. These findings provide profound insights into the dynamics of student voter preferences and decision-making. Campaign strategies that prioritize effective communication regarding political parties, candidates' track records, visions and missions, work programs, and freedom of expression can enhance the potential for garnering support. Further understanding of personal values and individual experiences is also crucial in designing campaigns that align with the expectations and values of young voters. With this deeper understanding, the research aims to provide a foundation for formulating relevant policy recommendations to increase young voter participation at the university level.

Pengaruh Identitas Etnis Politik Terhadap Perilaku Pemilih: (Studi Kasus Pemilihan Walikota Dan Wakil Walikota Medan Tahun 2020) Kahirunnisyah Nasution; Herti Noita Simbolon; Maida Puspa Ristika Ambarita; Julia Ivanna
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i1.1233

This research is entitled The influence of ethnic identity politics in the election of Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Medan 2020. What will be studied in this research is to see the involvement of ethnic identity politics in the election of Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Medan 2020. This research uses political anthropology methods with a functionalist approach where the approach This is built on ethnic lineages which allow for political relations with ethnic groups and organizations. Data collection techniques were carried out using in-depth interview techniques, observation and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique in this research uses qualitative descriptive data analysis. The technique for determining informants in this research is Purposive Sampling, where the selection of informants is chosen deliberately based on predetermined criteria, namely people who experience and feel directly the influence exerted by candidate pairs using ethnic identity. So the informants in this research were people living in Medan Perjuangan, namely 10 informants, namely 2 people each from the Malay, Javanese, Batak, Acehnese ethnicities, and 2 people from the Chinese ethnicity. The research results show that political ethnic identity does have an influence, but the people of Medan also consider other factors in determining their choices. Full community participation in elections is related to awareness of the importance of community contributions, while the assessment of candidates is not only focused on ethnic identity, but involves performance, vision and mission and leadership behavior. Overall, the results of this study indicate that while political ethnic identity is not an important factor, the people of Medan prefer to understand and evaluate candidates based on performance and leadership criteria.

Membangun Politik Desa yang Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Desa Medan Estate Julia Ivanna; Santiana Siboro
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juli: Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i2.1477

Rural areas are defined as rural communities who live at the local level or what is known as a village. The dynamics of political life at the village level are very important to see and observe, because building an independent, advanced country and maintaining national integrity starts from the lowest level, namely the village or rural community. So awareness of the importance of developing rural communities continues until the current government, this is marked by the program run by the Central Government by providing fresh funds every year to villages throughout Indonesia. The village head election system cannot be separated from the dynamics in local political developments at the village level. In the village head election, there was a struggle for power, as is common in every round of Village Head elections in Indonesia. Candidates for village head use various methods in the village head election process in order to win the election and gain power at the lower level. Awareness of the importance of developing rural communities continues until the current government, this is marked by the program run by the Central Government by providing fresh funds every year to villages throughout Indonesia, of course this is an indication of the importance of developing communities at the village level so that they are independent and have higher productivity and will further improve the welfare of society. A village or rural environment (rural area) is a community that is always associated with simplicity, backwardness, traditionalism, subsistence and isolation (Rahardj, 1999)

Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Kinerja Pemerintahan Desa di Desa Medan Estate Dipo Piswatama; Julia Ivanna
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juli: Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i2.1522

Community perception of the performance of village government in Medan Estate village means that the author focuses the research in this article on looking at the extent of the performance of village government in Medan Estate village. The aim of this research is to determine the performance of village government in Medan Estate village. This type of research is qualitative. Qualitative research methods focus on interviewing other people in external and complex environments. (Moleong, 1999; Creswell, 2002, Lindloft, 1995), states that qualitative research methods are more inductive. This means that the research step that must be prioritized is data based on facts, symptoms, phenomena, reality which is the theme, then processed, processed, so that at the end of the research it can become a proposition, model or even theory. The solution to this problem is that the president must have supervisors in the village government such as the TNI, police and PPKn lecturer experts to select which members of the village apparatus are not suitable for use or use. And this aims to ensure that people who are on the inside route are not worthy of getting a job, must be smart, wise, competent people who are worthy of being village officials. And the results of village government performance are increasingly advanced and evenly distributed.

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