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Azwar, Azwar

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Author-ID : 628843

Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Konsep al-Falah dalam Islam dan Implementasinya dalam Ekonomi Khaerul Aqbar; Azwar Iskandar; Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 1 No 3 (2020): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v1i3.206

The study aims to: (1) know the epistemology and concept of al-fala>h in Islamic perspective; (2) know the implementation of al-fala>h concept in micro and macroeconomic. The study uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with library research technique. The results showed that in Islamic epirstemology, al- al-fala>h defined as all forms of happiness, luck, success and prosperity that is perceived by a person, both born and inner, which it can be feeled in the world and in the hereafter, from all sides and dimensions (comprehensive) in all aspects of life. The concept of al-fala>h demands a muslim to be oriented to the community in every activity, where the hereafter becomes the ultimate goal of the process in the world continuously, while the material facilities in the world can be maximised to maximize the implementation of worship to God more perfectly. Al-fala>h is a multidimensional concept that has implications on the aspects of individual behaviour (micro) and collective behavior (macro), namely survival, freedom of desire, strength and self-esteem and spirituality.

Analisis Komparasi Pemikiran Ibnu Hazm dan Syafiâ€™i terhadap Hukum Musik Muhammad Yusram; Wijaya , Hendra; Iskandar , Azwar; Moh. Fadli
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 1 No 4 (2020): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v1i4.280

This research aims to examine the law of music in the review of Islamic law by comparing the opinion that forbidding the music especially from Shafiâ€™i and opinion that allowing the music especially from Ibnu á¸¤azm. This research used library research methods with comparative analysis approach. The results found some important findings. First, Ibn Hazm argued that the law of all things that have no clear evidence of it is permissable, including music. There are many flaws in the hadiths and aá¹¡ar that are expressed by scholars who forbid music, including the weakness of the mustard and the use of the word in narration that raises doubts in it. Second, Shafi'i allows certain instruments under certain circumstances such as tabla instruments used during war, not for something that neglects such as singing. Shafi'i hates acts that neglect a person from the Qur'an such as listening to a song even though there is a remembrance of Allah. There is a contention or comment from the scholars to Ibn á¸¤azm who doubts the validity of Bukhari as a reliable hadith. Third, the differences in scholars on this matter are specific to Ibnu á¸¤azm and Shafi'i's views, not including disagreements that allow a person to choose an opinion that he believes based on the evidence he has heard from both. This is because there has been clear evidence of cancelling one of the views of both. In this case, Ibn á¸¤azm's opinion of the hadith which he thought was weak turned out to be a valid hadith and agreed upon by most scholars.

Salat Jumat Daring dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Fakhrizal Idris; Muhammad Yusram; Azwar Iskandar
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i1.326

This study aims to: (i) know the valid requirements of Friday prayers; and (ii) analyze the validity of Friday prayers by online from the perspective of Islamic law. This research is qualitative descriptive research with library study techniques and theological-normative (syarâ€™Ä«) and philosophical approaches. The results of study show that: (i) Friday prayer is a mandatory worship based on the Qur'an, Sunnah and ijmak, which have the pillars and conditions that must be observed for the sake of validity; (ii) the implementation of Friday prayers y online is invalid. At least this can be reviewed from two aspects; first, aspects of the basic principles and objectives derived from Islamic sharia (maqÄá¹£id al-syarÄ«'ah), where keeping Friday prayers in accordance with the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad saw. became part of hifzu al-dÄ«n (keeping religion) so that it should not change the pattern of Friday prayer that the original law is a whole building. Islamic law has given rukhsah for every Muslim who is obliged to pray Friday prayer to replace it with Zuhr prayer when there is something that prevents it; second, the aspect of Islamic jurisprudence review, where Friday prayers require the existence of prayer congregations and is not validly performed individually. Analogizing online Friday prayers with online marriage contracts is incorrect because the law of qiyas must be analogous to the original law that has direct evidence and should not be to legal products or other qiyas results.

Peran Majelis Ulama Indonesia Kabupaten Enrekang dalam Penyadaran Masyarakat Menunaikan Zakat, Infaq, dan Sedekah Syandri, Syandri; Iskandar, Azwar
LENTERA VOL 4, No 02 (2020): LENTERA
Publisher : IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/lentera.v4i2.2519

The aim of this research is to understand the role of Majelis Ulama Indonesia (Ulama Council of Indonesia, MUI) in promoting the fulfilment of zakat, infaq, and sedekah among Muslims in Enrekang Regency. This paper applied descriptive method with qualitative approach. Findings reveal that the MUI of Enrekang Regency has implemented several strategic steps regarding itsâ€™ advising and guiding roles pertaining to the fulfilment of zakat, infaq, and sedekah. Those steps are: (1) Advocating the collection of zakat, infaq, and sedekah funds, (2) educating the community about zakat, infaq, and sedekah gradually, (3) maintaining good cooperation with Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) in the regency, and (4) delivering targeted explanation on the importance of the zakat of profession.Â Keywords: Infaq, Majelis Ulama Indonesia Enrekang, sedekah, and zakat.

Hukum Seputar Risywah dalam Perspektif Hadis Nabi Muhammad Ikhsan; Azwar Iskandar
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.322

This study aimed to analyze: (i) the position of hadiths about risywah; (ii) the legal view of the hadiths concerning risywah; (iii) the form of risywah application based on these hadiths; and (iv) the solution of the Prophet's hadiths in eradicating the phenomenon of risywah. This research was qualitative descriptive research with lafzi and thematic methods (mawdlu'i). The results showed several things. First, there are a number of hadiths of the Prophet that generally be used as arguments (legal basis) in discussing risywah and its application in the life of mankind. Second, the hadiths of the Prophet turned out to be the same conclusion that risywah is an act that gets a curse from Allah and becomes a very strong foundation to establish the prohibition of risywah. Third, the hadiths of the Prophet also provide some examples of applications from risywah itself, among others: giving gifts to officials or state officials, giving bribes with the intention of canceling legal processes or provisions, and giving bribes in an effort to escape from an obligation. Fourth, hadiths of the Prophet (s) provide solutions to prevent and eradicate risywah that have proven effective in the prophetic era and also in the era of Khulafa' al-Rasyidun, among others in the form of coaching (tarbiyah) faith in officials and state apparatus, improving the system of supervision and audit of the wealth of officials and authorities, and the determination and imposition of strict sanctions to people who are proven to be involved in risywah.

Evaluasi Model Kirkpatrick Level 1, 2, dan 3 pada Diklat Microsoft Office di Balai Diklat Keuangan Makassar Azwar Iskandar; Tenry Nur Amriani
Jurnal Pendidikan Nonformal Vol 15, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan-Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um041v15i2p88-96

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap kepuasan peserta diklat terhadap pengajar dan penyelenggaraa pendidikan dan pelatihan; melakukan evaluasi terhadap learning gain atau peningkatan keterampilan, pengetahuan, dan sikap peserta setelah mengikuti pelatihan; menganalisis dan mengevaluasi implementasi hasil diklat dalam rangka peningkatan kompetensi dan kinerja alumni; dan mengetahui kendala signifikan yang menyebabkan hasil diklat tidak dapat mendukung peningkatan kompetensi dan kinerja alumni setelah kembali ke unit kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif dengan pendekatan model Evaluasi Kirkpatrick Level 1, 2 dan 3 melalui instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Temuan penelitian ini adalah (1) keseluruhan aspek evaluasi penyelenggaraan dan pengajar dinilai oleh peserta dengan kategori Sangat Baik meskipun belum dapat memenuhi tingkat harapan dari peserta; (2) seluruh peserta telah mendapatkan tambahan ilmu pengetahuan dan keterampilan setelah mengikuti pelatihan; (3) implementasi hasil diklat mampu meningkatkan kompetensi alumni dalam mendukung pekerjaan alumni setelah kembali ke unit kerja; (4) kendala terbesar yang dialami alumni dalam penerapan materi diklat di tempat kerja adalah bahwa materi diklat tidak sepenuhnya diterapkan dan dibutuhkan di lingkungan kerja. This study aims to evaluate the satisfaction of training participants towards trainners and organizers of training; evaluating learning gain or improving participants' skills, knowledge, and attitude after training; analyzing and evaluating the implementation of training results in order to improve the competence and performance of alumni; and know the significant obstacles that cause the results of training can not support the improvement of competence and performance of alumni after returning to the office. This study used descriptive statistical techniques with the approach of Kirkpatrick Evaluation model Level 1, 2 and 3 through research instruments in the form of questionnaires. The findings of this study are (1) the overall evaluation aspects of organizing and trainers are assessed by participants with excellent categories even though they have not been able to meet the expectation levels of the participants; (2) all participants have gained additional knowledge and skills after attending the training; (3) the implementation of training results is able to improve the competence of alumni in supporting alumni's work after returning to the office; (4) The biggest obstacle experienced by alumni in the application of training materials in the workplace is that the training material is not fully applied and needed in the work environment.

Dispersion of Islamic Preaching: some Quranic Viewpoints on the Idea of Tourism Abur Hamdi Usman; Mohd Farid Ravi Abdullah; Syarul Azman Shaharuddin; Azwar Iskandar
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v5i1.3858

The spread of Islamic preaching and all efforts towards this direction should be done in their entirety because this represents the nature of Islam itself. As a result, Islamic preaching should be a part of everyday life as a human being, which is not limited to a person's lifestyle. Islamic preaching requires a great deal of man's power of quality and quantity, excellent in spiritual strength, open-mindedness and professionalism. This article seeks to analyze the factors of how the Islamic preaching spread across the globe while making tourism one of the most common mediums for preaching. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and evidence of history, this article reveals the impact of Islamic tourism on the spread of religion on a global scale, as it is crucial to take this result seriously and pay close attention to making Islam the centre of attraction.

Analisis Strategi Keunggulan Bersaing (Competitive Advantage) pada Balai Diklat Keuangan Makassar Azwar Iskandar
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol 2, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

This study aims to analyze strategic factors both from the internal and external environment of Makassar Financial Training and Education Center in order to develop a competitive advantage strategy. This study uses descriptive-qualitative research, with primary data consisting of data generated directly from respondents containing questions on the questionnaire sheet and secondary data obtained and available to the relevant agencies or units. Data analysis techniques used are IFAS (Summary of Internal Factory Analysis) and EFAS (Summary of External Factory Analysis) in the development of SWOT analysis. The results showed that: (1) Makassar Financial Education and Training Center in terms of development strategies have tried as optimal as possible to utilize the strengths to reduce weaknesses while the strength factor is greater than the weakness factor; (2) Makassar Financial Education and Training Center in competitive competition, placed in a relatively good position in the competition for the external environment where Makassar Financial Education and Training Center in terms of strategic development has tried its best to take advantage of existing opportunities to encourage external organization; (3) Makassar Financial Education and Training Center is currently in a strong and potential position. The strategy recommendations given are progressive in nature, where organizations in such prime and steady conditions are urgently needed to further enhance, enhance growth and obtain maximum progress; (4) The competitive advantage strategies of the Makassar Financial Education and Training Center are currently with the assistance and implementation of training programs using local wisdom in South Sulawesi in particular and Eastern Indonesia in general, for example in the tourism, culinary, and creative economy sectors and increasing The frequency of open open classes outside of regular training / training takes into account the special state financial needs of the Regional Government and there is a disruption of information technology.

ISLAMIC FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND CO2 EMISSIONS IN INDONESIA Azwar Iskandar; Bayu Taufiq Possumah; Khaerul Aqbar
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v6i2.1159

This study aims to investigate the dynamic relationship between Islamic financial development, economic growth, and CO2 emissions with Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) approach in Indonesia over the 2000-2018 period. This study employs the Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bound testing approach and the Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) to examine the existence of long-run and short-run relationship between variables. From the results of the model, we do not find any support for the existence of the EKC for Indonesia. Moreover, the results present that there is no dynamic relationship in the short run among growth, Islamic finance development and CO2 emission. Long-run findings suggest that CO2 emission from transport; other sectors, excluding residential buildings and commercial and public services; and residential buildings and commercial and public services sector are significantly associated to the Islamic finance development in Indonesia. The findings of this study shows that Islamic finance development can help the country to adjust its CO2 emissions and play its role in protecting the environment by encouraging environmental-friendly and energy-efficient projects. A strong and efficient financial sector would be helpful in facilitating the investment process by advancing loans for business in condition with curbing CO2 emissions.

PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN NILAI DASAR ‘ANEKA’ TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN SIKAP PESERTA LATSAR CPNS PADA BALAI DIKLAT KEUANGAN MALANG Achmat Subekan; Azwar Iskandar
Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of the understanding of five fundamental subjects of basic training on attitude of partisipants in conducting their task and function as public servant. The subjects are accountability, nationalism, public ethics, commitment to quality, and anti-corruption (ANEKA). This research also want to know which subject that have biggest effect on participant’s attitude. This research use random sampling technique and multiple regression analysis. Data was collected by questionnaire. This research find that the five subjects of training have positive and significant effect on participant’s attitude simultanously. In partially, each of five subjects have different effect (coefficient). Nationalism, public ethics, commitment to quality, and anti-corruption have positive and significant effect. While subject of accountability has negative effect, but not significant. The subject of commitment to quality gives the strongest effect on building and developing participant’s attitude as public servants. The recommendation, the five subjects are need tougth in basic training. Specially, for subject of accountability have to developed again so give positive and significant effect. The developing are about curriculum, substance of subject, and model or method lecturing used. Moreover, the subject of nationalism, public ethics, commitment to quality, and anti-corruption have to tought regularly. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemahaman materi pembelajaran lima nilai dasar (akuntabilitas, nasionalisme, etika publik, komitmen mutu, dan anti korupsi) terhadap sikap peserta pelatihan dalam mengemban fungsi dan tugas. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga hendak mengetahui pemahaman materi dasar mana yang memberikan pengaruh terbesar terhadap sikap peserta Pelatihan Dasar (Latsar) CPNS. Dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling dan Regresi Linier Berganda melalui instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pemahaman materi nilai dasar (akuntabilitas, nasionalisme, etika publik, komitmen mutu, dan anti korupsi) secara simultan memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap pembentukan sikap peserta Latsar. Sementara itu, secara parsial, kelimanya memiliki besaran pengaruh (koefisien) yang berbeda-beda. Di antara kelimanya, hanya pemahaman akan materi akuntabilitas yang memiliki pengaruh negatif, tetapi tidak signifikan, sedangkan empat variabel bebas lainnya memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan. Materi Komitmen Mutu memberikan pengaruh paling besar terhadap pembentukan dan penguatan sikap peserta dalam melaksanakan tugas/fungsi sebagai PNS. Rekomendasi yang dapat diberikan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa mata pelajaran Akuntabilitas perlu dilakukan perbaikan sehingga memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan dalam mendukung pembentukan dan penguatan sikap peserta Latsar. Perbaikan tersebut perlu dilakukan baik terhadap kurikulum, substansi materi, maupun model atau metode pembelajaran yang digunakannya. Selain itu, mata pelajaran nasionalisme, etika publik, komitmen mutu, dan antikorupsi perlu dipertahankan dan terus dikembangkan model pembelajarannya sehingga dapat memberikan pengaruh yang lebih besar dalam membangun sikap peserta Latsar.

Co-Authors Abd. Rahim Yunus Abdi Wijaya, Abdi Abdullah, Mohd Farid Ravi Abdurahman Abdurrahman Abur Hamdi Usman Abur Hamdi Usman Abur Hamdi Usman Abur Hamdi Usman Abur Hamdi Usman Achmad Abubakar Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Achmat Subekan Adji Suradji Muhammad Adji Suradji Muhammad Ahmad Nurhadi Akkas Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta Akrama Hatta Ali Djamhuri Ali Said Amriani, Tenry Nur Amriani, Tenry Nur Andi Wawan Mulyawan Andi Wawan Mulyawan Aqbar, Khaerul Arfan Arifuddin Arfan Arifuddin Arif Mashuri Arifuddin Ahmad Arifuddin, Arfan Ashar Ashar Askar Patahuddin Asri asri Aswanto Muhammad Takwi Hede Aswar Aswar Aswar, Aswar Awal Rifai Bayu Taufiq Possumah Bayu Taufiq Possumah Bayu Taufiq Possumah Bayu Taufiq Possumah Bayu Taufiq Possumah Bayu Taufiq Possumah Bayu Taufiq Possumah Bayu Taufiq Possumah, Bayu Taufiq Darmanto Darmanto Dewi Indriani Edil Wijaya Nur Edy Sofyan Fadhlan Akbar Fakhri Sungit Fakhrizal Idris Fitriana Hamzah Khaeriyah Haris Premadi Hendra Wijaya Hendra Wijaya Henri Priamukti Humaira Ahmad Ihwan Wahid Minu Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Ita Hartati Ita Hartati Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Majid Jumadil Saputra Kamus Khaerul Aqbar Khaerul Aqbar Khaerul Aqbar Khaerul Aqbar Khaerul Aqbar Khaerul Aqbar Laode Nursyah Dendi Lilly Suzana Shamsu Lilyana Susan M. Amirullah M. Kasim M. Kasim Mahmuddin, Ronny Mas’ud, Bulqia Mazlan Ibrahim Moh. Fadli Mohd Farid Ravi Abdullah Mohd Farid Ravi Abdullah Mohd Farid Ravi Abdullah Mohd Farid Ravi Abdullah Muh. Arfah Herwin Muh. Ihsan A.R. Muh. Syukur S. Muh. Usman Muhammad Akram Puang Endek Muhammad Ammar Naufal Muhammad Fakhrur Razi Shahabudin Muhammad Hudzaifah Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Irham Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Yusram Muhammad Yusram Mukran H. Usman Mukran H. Usman Mukran H. Usman Musa, Zahari Mahad Mutahharah, Mutahharah Mutsalim Khareng Nabilah Al Azizah Nasir, Mohd Norzi bin Nasrul Nasrul Nasrullah Bin Sapa Nur, Chamdar Rabiah Al-Adaliah Rafi, Irsyad Rahmaluddin Saragih Rahmat Kurniawan Rahmat Rahmat Rahmat Rahmat Ravi Abdullah, Mohd Farid Rifai, Awal Ronny Mahmuddin RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saddang, Muhammad Saharuddin Saharuddin Saharuddin Samsuddin Samsuddin Saragih, Rahmaluddin Saragih, Rahmaluddin Saragih, Ramaluddin Saragih, Ramaluddin Sirajuddin Sirajuddin Sitti Aisyah Kara Sri Mahendra Satria Wirawan Subekan, Achmat Subekan, Achmat Subekan, Achmat Sulkifli Herman Sumarlin Sumarlin Susmihara Syaibani Mujiono Syandri Syandri Syandri, Syandri Syarul Azman Shaharuddin Tenry Nur Amriani Tenry Nur Amriani Tenry Nur Amriani Usman, Abur Hamdi Usman, Mukran H. Wijaya , Hendra Zahari Mahad Musa

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