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Bias Cahaya: Paradoks Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pada Difabel Netra di Kota Banjarbaru Cherry Rabiullan Sari; Ismar Hamid
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v2i3.104

Abstract

Yayasan Kesejahteraan Tunanetra Nusantara and the Kompleks Disabilitas Banjarbaru are implementing empowerment programs for the visually impaired community in Banjarbaru City. This study aims to analyze the strategic approaches applied and the successes achieved by both institutions. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study research design in two different locations. Data collection techniques include participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results show that the empowerment programs for the visually impaired community from both institutions have not reached an ideal level of empowerment. The strategic approaches applied by both institutions include enabling and empowering approaches, while protecting approaches are not yet evident. Enabling or fostering an empowered climate is done through the provision of literacy spaces, information dissemination, and partnerships with the government and private sectors. Empowering activities are carried out through coaching and training in production and packaging, human resources, and technology. The empowerment programs carried out by both institutions have been able to increase the confidence and skills of visually impaired people to be self-reliant, which has resulted in increased income for some of those who have been empowered. However, protective efforts are not yet evident due to the unequal business competition that exists in both institutions. The approach used by YKTN and Pertuni has not always been able to improve the quality of life for blind people, but instead has made them lazy to make better use of themselves. The attitude of charity given by the community to the blind has made most of them more comfortable living on the streets by continuing to beg. Thus, there was a paradox of empowerment in the city of Banjarbaru.
Monopoli Sumber Daya Alam dan Tergerusnya Livelihood Masyarakat di Desa Sebamban Baru Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu Dwi Mariatul Syadiah; Ismar Hamid
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v2i4.108

Abstract

Natural resource monopoly packaged in the form of delegation of management rights from the state to companies has resulted in complex problems, which have led to the erosion of people's livelihoods. This study aims to determine the form of monopoly on natural resources carried out by companies in the perspective of the greedy theory and how it impacts the people's livelihood from the perspective of ecological transformation. This study uses qualitative research with a case study research type. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the form of natural resource monopoly in Sebamban Baru Village started with the granting of forest management rights to PT. Kirana Equator. Furthermore PT. Kirana Khatulistiwa transferred management rights to PT. HRB and PT. BIB. Then PT. HRB planted acacia, while PT. BIB uses it for mining activities. In this case, the community has no power in determining the direction of natural resource management in Sebamban Baru Village. Management of natural resources carried out by PT. BIB has led to the erosion of community livelihood sustainability, one of which is due to river pollution from insufficient company waste storage so that it spills into the river. This condition led to the difficulty of clean water being faced by the community and the loss of the community's economic resources from the river. Meanwhile, natural resources management carried out by PT. HRB resulted in the loss of the community's source of life from the land claimed by PT. HRB. Where land managed by the community is declared included in the HTI concession. As a result, people have lost access to land for farming and other economic resources. The monopoly on natural resources leaves an impact on the declining level of the people's economy due to the loss of economic resources that play an important role.
Ring-1 yang Tak Berdaya: Realitas Program CSR PT. Balangan Coal di Desa Tawahan Kabupaten Balangan Rajidin; Ismar Hamid
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v2i4.175

Abstract

Tawahan Village is the Ring 1 Village of PT Balangan Coal, so it is directly affected by mining activities, both social and environmental impacts. This research aims to analyse the reality of the programme implemented by PT Balangan Coal's CSR. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study research type. The research was carried out in February-April 2023, in Tawahan Village, Juai District, Balangan Regency. Data collection techniques using observation, indepth interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques through the stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the community empowerment program by CSR PT. Balangan Coal does not suitable with the characteristics and needs of the community. The programs implemented ignore efforts to protect the interests of the community to develop or become empowered. The positive impact of CSR Program by PT. Balangan Coal is not really felt by the community, while the negative impact of the company's activities continues to be felt by the community, such as dust, blasting vibrations, noise, and to damage community agricultural plants. Before the existence of coal mining companies, the livelihood of the Tawahan Village community depended on nature. The village government and the community hope that in the future there will be deliberations in determining the programme to suit the needs and characteristics of the community, because so far the village government and the community have not been included in determining the CSR programme to be implemented. This research provides a critical perspective on the implementation of CSR programmes that are more beneficial to the community.
Pendampingan Kelayakan Usaha Ekonomi Kreatif Berbasis Sumber Daya Ekosistem Gambut di Desa Jambu Baru Kabupaten Barito Kuala Ahmad Yunani; Sri Hidayah; Ismar Hamid; Sava’ah Intan Liani; Syarifah Soraya Al Hadi; Shinta Ardini Prasasti Ungawaru; Ahmad Jainuddin
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3 No 5 (2023): JAMSI - September 2023
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.921

Abstract

Desa Jambu Baru, Kecamatan Kuripan, Kabupaten Barito Kuala adalah desa yang berada pada eksosistem gambut dengan kekayaan biodiversity yang memiki nilai ekonomi. Namun pengelolaan modal alam tersebut untuk mendukung perekenomian masyarakat belum maksimal. Solusi yang akan diimplementasikan pada program ini adalah melakukan studi kelayakan usaha ekonomi kreatif berbasis sumber daya ekosistem gambut. Solusi tersebut diproyeksikan untuk menghasilkan Pedoman Usaha Kreatif Berbasis Biodiversity Ekosistem Gambut, serta menumbuhkan motivasi dan kepercayaan diri pada masyarakat Desa Jambu Baru untuk mengembangkan ekonomi kreatif berbasis biodiversity ekosistem gambut. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan pemetaan biodiversity ekosistem gambut bernilai ekonomi dan pengkajian faktor penghambat ekonomi kreatif berbasis biodiversity ekosistem gambut di desa Jambu Baru. Tahapan selanjutnya yakni workshop mengenai pendampingan kelayakan usaha ekonomi kreatif berbasis sumber daya ekosistem gambut di desa jambu baru kabupaten barito kuala serta evaluasi dan penyelesaian luaran dan output kegiatan. Program pengabdian ini menerapkan pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat transformatif, yakni mendudukkan transfomasi kesadaran masyarakat sebagai basis sosial pelaksanaan program. Pelaksanaan program ini akan diisi dengan upaya-upaya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat sesuai dengan goals program. Masyarakat diharapkan lebih banyak memunculkan ide-ide, terutama berkaitan dengan Kelayakan Usaha Ekonomi Kreatif Berbasis Sumber Daya Ekosistem Gambut di Desa Jambu Baru Kabupaten Barito Kuala.
Bambangin Barasih: Transformasi Desa Pinggiran Sungai Melalui Konsep Zero Waste Muhammad Huda Inayaturrahman; Ismar Hamid; Nurul Khairin Fadiya; Dewi Nuraini; M. Zakiyuddin Munziri; Siti Noor Ariani; Ahmad Riduan; Nor Aziziah
Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

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Abstract

Bambangin Village is a riverside village located on the Barito River in the Belawang Subdistrict, Barito Kuala Regency. In Bambangin Village, waste is a serious problem and a major concern for the community. 192 families (81.4%) choose to burn their household waste, and 44 families (18.6%) opt to dispose of waste in the river (Neo Hamid, 2022). This background led the service team to embark on a village transformation project with the concept of zero waste. The aim of this program is to address the waste problem and create an environmentally conscious community in Bambangin Village. The implementation method is based on intervention logic and an empowerment approach, which includes enabling, empowering, and protecting. The service activities are carried out in a live-in format, with the service team staying and actively engaging with the community for 37 days, from July 16 to August 21, 2023. The implemented activities include the activation of a waste bank, awareness campaigns on waste and its management, training on creative waste recycling, and eco-enzyme training. The culmination of these activities is the declaration of the village as waste-free by the head of Bambangin Village and a waste-free village parade by the community and all village officials. The village transformation with the zero-waste concept carried out by the service team has successfully brought about significant changes in the Bambangin Village community. This is evident in the cleaner physical environment of the village and the increased awareness of waste and the environment among the residents. This success is part of the process that has made Bambangin a 'BARASIH' village, where the community is empowered, the environment is pristine, friendly, natural, healthy, innovative, and harmonious. Designing a program based on social mapping and implementing a live-in approach is the key to the success of this service program.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Peningkatan Sumber Daya Manusia di Desa Sungai Seluang Pasar Kabupaten Barito Kuala Fauzatul Helmiyah; Khairussalam Khairussalam; Ismar Hamid; Myra Pionera Prhameswari Priatna; Ezza Akhnan Maulana Putra; Latifah Latifah; Siti Maryam; Muhammad Noor Faizi; Ariska Rahmadani
Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

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Abstract

The lack of community participation in empowerment programs and the low quality of human resources are the main problems in Sungai Seluang Pasar Village. So that the solution designed by the service team to overcome these problems is to carry out a service program. The service activities designed are based on the community's social routine which includes 3 aspects, namely environmental aspects, educational aspects, and social or community aspects. The implementation of activities applies a community empowerment approach, which includes enabling, empowering and protecting. Activities are carried out systematically from the initial stage to the final stage to achieve targeted outputs and outcomes. The service was carried out in Sungai Seluang Pasar Village, Belawang District, Barito Kuala Regency, on July 16, 2023 to August 21, 2023. The results obtained from this service are the level of community participation in the empowerment program began to increase compared to before and the quality of Human Resources (HR) also began to improve. This can be seen from the strengthening of community awareness of the environment so that they are able to maintain and utilize the environment properly, increase community knowledge, and active involvement of the entire community in every social activity. The community service carried out is able to be one of the solutions to overcome the problems found in Sungai Seluang Pasar Village. With a service program designed based on social routines carried out, the community is able to be empowered and community welfare can increase.
Secarik Harap di Balik Mimpi: Menuju Terwujudnya Zero Waste di Desa Bahalayung Kabupaten Barito Kuala Syarifah Soraya Alhadi; Ismar Hamid; Khairussalam Khairussalam; Dewi Dewi; Sava'ah Intan Liani; Ratna Dila; Jumiati Jumiati; Ahmad Anshari
Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

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Abstract

The issue of waste in Bahalayung Village, Bakumpai Sub-district, Barito Kuala Regency, which is located on the banks of the Nagara River, is still a serious problem that needs to be resolved because it affects various aspects of community life. Until now, the handling of the waste problem has not been clearly seen in the village, so the service team implemented the “Waste-Free Bahalayung Village” program as a solution. The community development program is implemented through a community empowerment approach. The team tried to encourage the awareness of the government and the people of Bahalayung Village to pay attention to environmental cleanliness and always come up with initiatives to maintain environmental sustainability. This program includes enabling and empowering, which is then elaborated through various activities, namely: 1) Establishment and provision of waste bank facilities; 2) Waste management through production houses; 3) Nature school; 4) Environmental action; 5) Distribution of environmental awareness questionnaires and community skills and, 6) Village discussions. The implementation of the program was supported by the live-in method in the village for 37 days, which took place from July 16 to August 21, 2023. The results achieved from the implementation of this service program are changes in the community's perspective on waste and increased community concern for the cleanliness of the village environment. Through this program, the team believes that the government and community of Bahalayung Village will pay more attention to the waste problem and come up with sustainable initiatives in dealing with it. The implication is that Bahalayung Village will move gradually towards the realization of a zero waste village.
Mengikis Ketergantungan: Dampak Program Pemberdayaan Terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Sungai Pasir Kabupaten Sukamara Rifanny, Muhammad Rizky; Hamid, Ismar
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i1.111

Abstract

The life of the fishing community in Sungai Pasir Village depends on the Fisherman Boss (Juragan Kampung), which makes the fishing community unable to live independently, until an empowerment programme through Vaname Shrimp farming for fishing communities in Sungai Pasir Village emerged. This research aims to analyse the community empowerment approach applied and the impact of the empowerment programme through vaname shrimp farming on the socio-economic life of the Sungai Pasir Village community. The theory used in this research is the theory of community empowerment (Jim lfe). The research approach used is qualitative, with a case study research type. Data collection used participant observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Data was analysed using data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results show that the vaname shrimp empowerment programme in Sungai Pasir Village has an impact on the socio-economic life of the community. The impacts are: the opening of employment opportunities for the community; a change in the profession of the community from fishermen to pond farmers; the emergence of community independence; increased community awareness to save; and, the birth of small micro businesses. The community conducts vaname shrimp farming activities in groups of 25 members. The group is called "Mina Barokah" and is responsible for the cultivation of vaname shrimp from seedling stocking to harvesting. By providing resources, opportunities and knowledge to the community, the local government has empowered the community through vaname shrimp farming, increasing their income and independence.
Pemikiran Ekologis pada Petani Kopi dalam Kawasan Hutan Konservasi di Desa Tiwingan Baru Kabupaten Banjar Larasati, Aaqilah; Hamid, Ismar
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i2.215

Abstract

The agroforestry model has ecological values, where it is practiced by farmers in Tiwingan Baru Village, Banjar Regency. This research used qualitative methods, and a phenomenological research design. The research subjects were coffee farmers in Tiwingan Baru Village. The research data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results showed that coffee farmers in Tiwingan Baru Village implemented agroforestry farming practices supported by ecological thinking, so as to maintain the sustainability of the forest ecosystem of Tiwingan Baru Village. The agroforestry model practiced by the community manifests the environmental ethics of ecofeminism, which prioritizes care and compassion for nature. In terms of the concept of sustainable development, the forest management practices are able to: 1) maintain forest cover and avoid agricultural commodities that are bad for the ecosystem, so that the threat of deforestation can be avoided; 2) become a stable source of income for the community because the coffee commodity cultivated is an important commodity and is sustainable to the next generation; and, 3) raise awareness of the importance of institutional formation that supports the socio-economic processes of the community. The model of forest management through coffee agroforestry implemented by the community in Tiwingan Baru Village needs to be protected and sustained through strategic policies and empowerment programs. Furthermore, it is important that the forest management model is replicated elsewhere as a model of equitable and sustainable forest management.
Askara yang Diiringi Kegelapan: Paradoks Etika Lingkungan Hidup Pada Kawasan Ekowisata Risnawati; Hamid, Ismar
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i3.231

Abstract

The development of ecotourism activities presents various characteristics of the behavior of tourists and the surrounding community which have implications for the preservation of nature. This study aims to describe environmental ethics in the community, tourists and the management of ecotourism in Bukit Tahura Sultan Adam. The research method used is qualitative, with the type of case study research. Data collection used observation instruments, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that in the ecotourism area of Bukit Tahura Sultan Adam, anthropocentrism behavior was very clear. In accordance with the review of how humans see nature, this behavior is classified into 2 (two) forms of anthropocentrism. First, absolute anthropocentrism which assesses nature only as a source of life that is utilized for human needs. This ethic is represented by the attitude of people who only focus on protecting natural objects that are considered to provide direct benefits to humans. Second, moderate anthropocentrism is an environmental ethic that perceives nature through its functions in fulfilling human needs as individuals and collective society. This ethic is reflected in the attitude of tourists and ecotourism managers who make nature an object that has a value. Therefore, the nature of Bukit Tahura Sultan Adam must be respected and maintained because it has benefits for humans. His love and affection for nature is solely a manifestation of human interests. This research is a critical reflection in increasing care and awareness of protecting the environment in ecotourism areas through a holistic perspective and not sourced from a subordinate view, and not seeing nature only in terms of direct benefits that can be given to humans.
Co-Authors Abdan, Indra Suci Ahmad Anshari Ahmad Jainuddin Ahmad Ramadhan Ahmad Riduan Ahmad Rusadi Ahmad Yunani Aldi Ansara Alex Alex Alhadi, Syarifah Soraya Anggi Yus Susilowati Anisa Amalia Ariani, Siti Noor Arif Rahman Nugroho Ariska Rahmadani Azumardi, Andri Noor Azzahra, Shamiyah Noor Baharuddin Baharuddin Bahjah, Noor Cherry Rabiullan Sari Dani, Muhammad Anwaruddin Devi Permata Putri Dewi Astaria Purwasih Dewi Dewi Dewi Nuraini Dimas Asto Aji An’Amta Dwi Mariatul Syadiah Erma Agusliani Evanrio Seanjaya Ezza Akhnan Maulana Putra Fadiya, Nurul Khairin Fasyah, Adistya Karamina Fatahilah, Muhammad Ibnu Fauzatul Helmiyah Febrianty, Nur'Aulia Fitria, Qolbiatul Gabriella Genny Pranawa Hairida, Gusti Hamdi, Resyda Syaibatul Hariadi . Hauzan, Muhammad Rafly Fariz Hidayah, Sri Humairo, Faridah Ida Yanti Indrawan Indrawan Irsan Irsan Jumiati Jumiati Kamilazzahra, Ahyati Khairussalam Khairussalam Larasati, Aaqilah Latifah Latifah Liani, Sava'ah Intan Lisdawanti Lisnina M. Zakiyuddin Munziri Mahtia Safitri Mahyuni Mahyuni Mahyuni Marlina Meilinda, Salsa Rizkia Miftahul Janah, Miftahul Milda Rahmawati Mona Warah Mona Warah Muhammad Abdilah Muhammad Agrianto Suwandi Muhammad Hatni Muhammad Huda Inayaturrahman Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Luthfi Fahrizan Muhammad Luthfi Farizan Muhammad Noor Faizi Muhammad Rifani, Muhammad Muhammad Tifriji Mustakimah , Wafiq Muzaki, Rizky Ircham Myra Pionera Prhameswari Priatna Nabawi, Ahmad Nadiba, Shaffa Noor Syafitri Nor Aziziah Norafifah Nur Hasanah Nur Mila Sari Nurul Khairin Fadiya Perdana, Tiara Selvia Pratama, Muhammad Daffa Puspita, Della Putri, Maziatul RACHMAT HIDAYAT Rahima, Annisa Rahmadianty, Pritha Rahmat Nur Rahmawati Rajidin Ramadhan, Akhmad David Ratna Dila Ribka Aprilia Rifanny, Muhammad Rizky Rijal, Muhammad Syaipul Risnawati Roji, Fkah Sabila, Sahla Ghina Safira, Adira Safitri, Mahtia Salam, Ismail Abdi Salsa Rizkia Meilinda Salsabila, Putri Saragih, Defica A. Sari, Dini Puspita Sava'ah Intan Liani Sava’ah Intan Liani Setia Budhi Shinta Ardini Prasasti Ungawaru Siti Aulia Siti Karlina Siti Maryam Siti Noor Ariani Siti Zulaikha Solly Aryza Sri Hidayah Suhasti, Indri Syahputri, Arya Vernanda Syarifah Soraya Al Hadi Syarifah Soraya Alhadi Thiansyah, Adhera Nur Utari, Siti Plavia Widaty, Cucu Widya Wati Rohmatul Jannah Yahya, Nur Azima Yuni Yemima Yusril Yusril Zulhidan, Muhammad Royyan