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Overview Implementation of the First Pillar Community-Based Total Sanitation Program Tuti Agustina; Darmawan Darmawan; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Fikri Faidul Jihad; Teuku Alamsyah
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i02.306

Abstract

Community-based total sanitation (STBM) is an approach aimed at changing hygiene and sanitation behaviour through empowerment of the community through sanitation techniques. When most members of the group stop pissing, it's called a piss stop. (BABS). By 2023, 194 villages in South Aceh district have been STBMkan, 21 of them have been Open Defacation Free (ODF), and 239 of them are not yet. The aim of this study is to find out how effective the first pillar STBM program is. Input, Process, Output, and Output are four parts of the research approach. The number of informants is six. The South Aceh Health Service conducted the study from November to December. This research is a type of qualitative research and is designed as an Evaluation Study Design. Research shows that the public is not participating in the implementation of the first pillar STBM program in the area of work of the Health Department of the Cabinet of South Aceh. The results show that the first pillar STBM program still has shortcomings and constraints in its implementation.
A Model for the Incidence of Phone Addiction in University Students at Sub-urban Areas Firman Firdauz Saputra; Wiwik Widiyawati; Meutia Paradhiba; Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap; Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani; Geofrey Ssekalembe
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 02 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i02.482

Abstract

Indonesia is the fourth country worldwide regarding smartphone use, reaching 100 million users. The use of cell phones has a negative effect called phone addiction, which can lead to further health problems, both physical and non- physical health problems. This study aimed to model the incidence of phone addiction in students in suburban areas. The population of this study were students of Muhammadiyah University Gresik who were 17 years old, had a smartphone, used a smartphone for> 2 years, and had internet access. Data was collected online from March - April 2020 with 101 respondents. Samples were selected using simple random sampling. The condition of phone addiction was measured using the Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV) questionnaire. Analysis was carried out using Pearson chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results of the bivariable analysis obtained variables associated with the onset of phone addiction, namely age, last education, residence, location of residence, and faculty of origin of respondents. The results of the multivariable analysis that was carried out obtained several significant variables, namely the age of the respondent (0.09; aPR 0.393) and the duration of daily cellphone use (0.05; 1.543). Students are a population with a high risk of developing phone addiction. One of the most critical factors for the onset of phone addiction is the high duration of cell phone use. Preventive measures need to be taken to reduce and prevent the onset of phone addiction in students before it causes further health problems.
Effectiveness of the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Control Program at Lhok Bengkuang Community Health Center, South Aceh Maghfiratul Husnul Fitri; Safrizal Safrizal; Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi; Teuku Alamsyah; Firman Firdaus Syahputra; Misbahud Din
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 03 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i03.532

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a significant public health threat in South Aceh, Indonesia. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the DHF control program at Lhok Bengkuang Health Center using input, process, output, outcome indicators. A descriptive qualitative study was conducted from December 2024 to January 2025. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with officers from the South Aceh Health Office, the health center chief, program coordinators, and affected community members. Thematic analysis followed Miles and Huberman’s approach. Triangulation and member checking ensured data validity. DHF cases declined from 22 in 2023 to 7 in 2024. Control activities included source reduction (PSN), larviciding, fogging, health education, epidemiological investigations, and vector surveys. However, the Larvae Free Index (ABJ) remained below the national target of 95%. This indicates partial effectiveness, constrained by limited entomology staff and inadequate personal protective equipment for fogging. Strengthening resources and aligning local implementation with national standards are essential to sustain progress. The DHF control program effectively reduced cases but requires reinforced human resources, adequate equipment, and improved community engagement to meet national targets
Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Kepada Anak-anak Penyitas Banjir di Pidie Jaya Aceh Wintah Wintah; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Firman Fidauz
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 6, No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENGABDIAN AGRO AND MARINE INDUSTRY (JPAMI)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpami.v6i1.15280

Abstract

Flood disasters in Pidie Jaya Regency adversely affect food security and the nutritional status of toddlers due to disrupted access to essential nutrients. This community service aimed to provide local food-based Supplementary Feeding (PMT) in the form of mung bean porridge and soy milk to toddlers in Blang Cut Village. The methods included field observations, nutritional education using visual media, and PMT distribution. The results showed an increase in mothers' nutritional literacy regarding processing affordable local food rich in protein, iron, and zinc. The PMT products had high acceptability as children liked the taste and texture. In conclusion, pulse-based PMT intervention is an effective solution for emergency nutritional fulfillment for flood survivors to prevent stunting risks. Program sustainability is supported by the community's enthusiasm for replicating food processing independently to strengthen post-disaster health resilience.
Utilization of Undergrowth Floating Houses for Aquaculture: A Case Study of Kuala Bubon Village, Aceh District West kiswanto kiswanto; wintah wintah; Firman Firdauz
Marine Kreatif Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/mk.v10i1.15290

Abstract

Floating houses have become a unique attraction in Kuala Bubon Village, Samatiga Subdistrict, West Aceh Regency. Following the tsunami, the fishing community in Kuala Bubon Village received housing assistance in the form of houses built on water, often referred to as floating houses. These floating houses present both a challenge and an opportunity for use in freshwater fish farming.  Utilizing the space beneath floating houses for freshwater fish farming can provide fishermen with an alternative livelihood beyond open-sea fishing. This study on the use of the space beneath floating houses for fish farming aims to examine the utilization of this space for fish farming, along with its challenges and potential. The study was conducted through the 2026 Student Impact Program using a qualitative descriptive method, involving interviews and observations during the implementation of fish farming assistance to the Kuala Bubon fisherfolk partner group, who utilize the spaces beneath floating houses for fish farming. The spaces beneath floating houses can be productively utilized for the cultivation of gurami, tilapia, and catfish using the fixed-net cage system. Challenges in utilizing these spaces for fish farming include the potential for heavy metal bioaccumulation, difficulties in implementing water quality management, and lower productivity compared to artificial ponds. Fish farming under the house is recommended for gurami, tilapia, and catfish, considering consumer safety regarding heavy metal bioaccumulation.
Penguatan Kapasitas Ibu Balita Melalui Edukasi Pemberian Makanan Tambahan di Posyandu Gampong Suak Ribee Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Nasrianti Syam; Irzal Fanany; Meutia Paradhiba; Rubi Rimonda; Eva Flourentina Kusuma Wardhani; Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Cukri Rahma
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Indonesia Vol 2 No 1: Februari 2026
Publisher : Mitra Akademia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67380/jpmina.v2i1.26

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan gizi kronis pada balita yang berdampak terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Salah satu upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah melalui edukasi dan pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) bergizi tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita serta memperkenalkan PMT berbasis pangan lokal berupa abon hati ayam sebagai sumber zat besi dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Posyandu Post 2 Mekar Gampong Suak Ribee dengan sasaran ibu yang memiliki balita. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan, demonstrasi pembuatan abon hati ayam, serta pemberian PMT kepada balita. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai pentingnya PMT dan pencegahan stunting, serta penerimaan yang baik terhadap abon hati ayam sebagai alternatif makanan tambahan bergizi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu strategi berbasis masyarakat dalam pencegahan stunting melalui pemanfaatan pangan lokal yang mudah diakses dan bernilai gizi tinggi.
Determinant Influence on the Incident of Stunting Toddlers in the Working Area of the Johan Pahlawan Health Center, Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency Finda Widya; Marniati Marniati; Rismawati Rismawati; Darmawan Darmawan; Firman Firdaus Saputra; Kevin Diniandra Putra
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 1, No 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v1i1.15046

Abstract

Human resources (HR) may be impacted by nutrient shortages, which may lead to stunting or short height (shortnes). Some 33.4% of West Aceh's population will experience stunting in the year 2023. In 2023, 42 instances of stunting were documented in the subdistrict by the Johan Pahlawan Health Centre UPTD. Toddler stunting in the Johan Pahlawan Health Centre working area, District, West Aceh Regency is investigated in this study. Factors such as economic level, parenting styles, nursing practices, knowledge of the mother, and full basic immunisation are considered. An empirical investigation is used in this situation. Included in the research were 84 individuals, 42 of whom served as case and 42 as control. Factors linked to the research included economic status, parenting style, nursing exclusively, complete basic vaccination, and maternal awareness. In 2023, the prevalence of stunted toddlers in the Johan Pahalawan Community Health Centre operating area, Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency was impacted by many factors. The most important of them was the presence or absence of exclusive breastfeeding, which had the biggest effect (OR= 12.105). The significance of exclusive breastfeeding and the prevention of stunting should be emphasised to pregnant women and mothers with toddlers via the continued education, intervention, counselling, and provision of films, brochures, and other brief messages by community health centres.
Perilaku Pembuangan Sampah Rumah Tangga Masyarakat Jalan Kesehatan Gampong Drien Rampak Johan Pahlawan Aceh Barat Shaibathul Aslamiyah; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Onetufifsi Putra; Wintah Wintah; Firman Firdaus Saputra
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 5 No 2 (2026): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol5.Iss2.2495

Abstract

Garbage is a source of disease for humans living around garbage dumps. One location used as a garbage dump by irresponsible people is on Jalan Kesehatan, Gampong Drien Rampak, Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. The presence of garbage at this location, according to researchers, is due to a lack of public awareness of environmental health, especially the impacts of indiscriminate garbage disposal. The purpose of this study was to examine the behavior of the Jalan Kesehatan community regarding environmental health from household waste. This study used a qualitative research type, data collection was carried out through interviews and observations, and data analysis was carried out using descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the study can be concluded that the Jalan Kesehatan community currently has very good behavior regarding environmental health from household waste. Therefore, the Jalan Kesehatan community has made various efforts to overcome the presence of garbage on Jalan Kesehatan, such as reprimanding people who throw garbage, coordinating with the Environmental Agency, and also helping to clean the location from garbage with the West Aceh Environmental Agency.
Efektifitas Promosi Kesehatan Metode Kontemporer Terhadap Kejadian Kecemasan Pada Remaja Dalam Persiapan Ujian Akhir Kurniawan Arya Saputra; Maiza Duana; Onetusfifsi Putra; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar; Firman Firdauz Saputra
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 8 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 8 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i8.24396

Abstract

ABSTRACT Sharp medical waste is not only able to cause scratch and stab wounds but also to infect wounds when they are contaminated by pathogen. A pre-survey result done by the researcher in wards of dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo at 20 January 2019 to 10 nurses concerning activities of nursing care and medicla waste management including needle, syringe, and bandage that were disposed without sorting. The purpose of this research was to find out the correlations of nurse’s motivation and leadership style to nurse’s behavior in sharp medical waste disposal in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung. This was a quantitative analytic survey research by using cross sectional approach and it was conducted in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital from March to April 2019. Population was all nurses and samples were of total sampling. Data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed by using univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (chi square test) analyses. There were 31 respondents (54.4%) with poor medical waste littering behavior, 34 respondents (59.6%) with low motivation, and 29 respondents (50.9%) with bad leadership style. There were correlations of nurse’s behavior (p-value 0.000; OR 11.70) and leadership style (p-value 0.012: OR 4.725) to sharp medical waste disposal in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019. There were correlations of nurse’s motivation and leadership style to nurse’s behavior in littering sharp medical waste in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019. The researcher expects nurse’s motivation improvement concerning medical waste disposal by joining training about effects of improper sharp medical waste disposal.  Keywords: Academic Anxiety, Health Promotion, Hypnotherapy, Relaxation, Adolescents.  ABSTRAK Kecemasan akademik merupakan masalah kesehatan mental yang umum dialami remaja, terutama menjelang ujian akhir. Secara global, gangguan kecemasan dialami sekitar 301 juta orang, sementara di Indonesia prevalensi gangguan mental emosional mencapai 9,8%, dengan tingkat kecemasan pada remaja perempuan (28,2%) lebih tinggi dibandingkan laki-laki (25,4%). Kecemasan ujian dilaporkan terjadi pada 10–30% siswa sekolah menengah dan berdampak pada penurunan konsentrasi serta prestasi belajar, khususnya pada siswa sekolah berasrama dengan tuntutan akademik dan aktivitas harian yang padat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai efektivitas promosi kesehatan metode kontemporer dalam menurunkan kecemasan akademik remaja menjelang ujian akhir. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experimental Nonequivalent Control Group Design dengan melibatkan 130 siswa kelas XII, terdiri dari 65 siswa kelompok eksperimen dan 65 siswa kelompok kontrol, yang keduanya berasal dari lingkungan sekolah berasrama dengan karakteristik aktivitas yang berbeda. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan instrumen kecemasan yang diadaptasi dari berbagai penelitian sebelumnya melalui pengukuran pretest dan posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan kecemasan yang signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen dari rerata skor 25,34 menjadi 22,65 (p = 0,000), sedangkan kelompok kontrol menunjukkan penurunan yang tidak signifikan (p = 0,061). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa promosi kesehatan metode kontemporer efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan akademik dan berpotensi menjadi strategi promotif yang aplikatif di lingkungan sekolah berasrama. Kata Kunci: Kecemasan Akademik, Promosi Kesehatan, Hipnoterapi, Relaksasi, Remaja.
Analisis Keikutsertaan Ibu pada Program Kelompok Kegiatan Bina Keluarga Balita (Poktan BKB) dalam Usaha Mencegah Stunting Menggunakan Teori Health Belief Model Tengku Dwi Lianti; Maiza Duana; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Susy Sriwahyuni; Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i1.21624

Abstract

ABSTRACT West Aceh Regency continues to report a high prevalence of stunting cases, with one of the highest incidences found in Bubon Subdistrict, registering at 36.9%. In response, the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) has implemented various interventions aimed at reducing stunting rates, including the Toddler Family Development Activity Group Program (POKTAN BKB). This study aims to analyze maternal participation in the POKTAN BKB program as a preventive measure against stunting, utilizing the Health Belief Model (HBM) framework. This research employed a quantitative approach with an observational design and a cross-sectional methodology. The study was conducted in Bubon Subdistrict, targeting a population of 269 mothers with toddlers, from which a sample of 147 respondents was selected. The findings revealed that among the independent variables—namely perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy—there was a statistically significant correlation between perceived severity and maternal participation in the program (p-value = 0.027), as well as between self-efficacy and participation (p-value = 0.003). Conversely, no significant correlation was observed between program participation and the variables of perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, or cues to action. It is recommended that future research undertakes a more in-depth exploration of participation levels within the POKTAN BKB program. A comprehensive and integrative study is essential to elucidate the interactions among perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, cues to action, self-efficacy, and other contributing factors that may influence maternal engagement in the POKTAN BKB initiative Keywords: Health Belief Model, Family, Toddler, Participation, Stunting.  ABSTRAK Aceh Barat masih menduduki angka kasus stunting yang tinggi, salah satu nya di Kecamatan Bubon yaitu dengan persentase (36,9%). Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) untuk menurunkan angka stunting melalui program Kelompok Kegiatan Bina Keluarga Balita (POKTAN BKB).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keikutsertaan ibu pada program Kelompok Kegiatan Bina Keluarga Balita (POKTAN BKB) dalam usaha mencegah stunting menggunakan teori Health Belief Model (HBM). Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain observasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Bubon, dengan populasi ibu yang memiliki balita sebanyak 269 orang dengan sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 147 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa variabel independen yaitu persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keseriusan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, persepsi cues to action, dan persepsi self efficacy perilaku ibu, menunjukkan adanya korelasi hubungan antara persepsi keseriusan perilaku ibu dengan partisipasi program (p-value 0,027) dan korelasi hubungan antara persepsi self efficacy perilaku ibu dengan partisipasi program (p-value 0,003). Sedangkan variabel persepsi kerentanan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, dan persepsi cues to action perilaku ibu tidak terdapat korelasi hubungan yang signifikan dengan partisipasi program. Saran dari penelitian ini dimasa depan hendaknya mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai tingkat partisipasi dalam program POKTAN BKB, penelitian yang komprehensif serta menyeluruh diperlukan untuk melihat bagaimana interaksi antara persepsi kerentanan, keseriusan, manfaat, hambatan, isyarat untuk bertindak, efikasi diri pada ibu hingga faktor lainnya yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi dalam program POKTAN BKB Kata Kunci: Health Belief Model, Keluarga, Balita, Partisipasi, Stunting
Co-Authors Afrilia Nafiza Agustina, Tuti Alamsyah, Teuku Alda Maqfirah Anwar, Sufyan Artika, Aulia Chandra Siahaan, Perry Boy Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Cukri Rahma Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Dedek Kasmiyanda Dian Fera Din, Misbahud Duana , Maiza Duana, Maiza Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Ervi Suminar Eva Flourentina Kusuma Wardhani Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani Fadilah, Mardi Fadillah, Mardi Fahlevi, Muhammad Iqbal Fanonta, Muliane Fikri Faidul Jihad Fikri Faidul Jihad Finda Widya Fitri, Nasyhwaa rahma Fitriani Geofrey Ssekalembe Hanifah, Uli Harahap, Laila Apriani Hasanah Hestia Sari Ernisa Husnul Fitri, Maghfiratul Irzal Fanany Is, Jun Musnadi Jumara, Aldona Jun Musnadi Jun Musnadi Is Juniasih, Helmi Kevin Diniandra Putra Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kurniawan Arya Saputra Kusumawardani, Eva Kusumawardani, Eva Flourentina Ladani Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap LUKMAN NURHAKIM, LUKMAN Maghfiratul Husnul Fitri Maiza Duana Maiza Duana Mardi Fadillah Marniati MARNIATI Marniati Marniati Mawaddah Putri Arisma Siregar Meutia Paradhiba Meutia Paradhiba Misbahud Din Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi Murdani, Ihsan Musnadi Is, Jun Nainggolan, Devhani Nasrianti Syam Nasrianti Syam NASRIANTI SYAM, NASRIANTI Ningrum, Purwati Nurafiza, Nurafiza Nursia, Lili Eky Onetufifsi Putra Onetusfifsi Putra Onetusfifsi Putra Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Pesona Dessritina Putra, Onetusfifsi Qasrina Qasrina Rimonda, Rubi Rismawati Riva, Ulya Ira Rubi Rimonda Rubi Rimonda S, Ihsan Murdani Safrizal Safrizal - Safrizal Safrizal Serino Shaibathul Aslamiyah Siaahan, Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan, Peirry Boy Chandra Siahaan, Perry Boy Chandra Silvia, Tiara Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar Sri Wahyuni Muhsin Ssekalembe, Geofrey Susy Sriwahyuni Susy Sriwahyuni T. Alamsyah Tengku Dwi Lianti Teuku Alamsyah Teuku Alamsyah Teungku Nih Farisni Tuti Agustina Wahyuni, Susy Sri Wintah Wintah wintah wintah Wintah Wintah Wiwik Widiyawati Wiwik Widiyawati Yarmaliza Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zufra Inayah