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Firman Firdauz Saputra
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Teuku Umar, Meulaboh, Indonesia
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Analisis Keikutsertaan Ibu pada Program Kelompok Kegiatan Bina Keluarga Balita (Poktan BKB) dalam Usaha Mencegah Stunting Menggunakan Teori Health Belief Model Tengku Dwi Lianti; Maiza Duana; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Susy Sriwahyuni; Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i1.21624

Abstract

ABSTRACT West Aceh Regency continues to report a high prevalence of stunting cases, with one of the highest incidences found in Bubon Subdistrict, registering at 36.9%. In response, the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) has implemented various interventions aimed at reducing stunting rates, including the Toddler Family Development Activity Group Program (POKTAN BKB). This study aims to analyze maternal participation in the POKTAN BKB program as a preventive measure against stunting, utilizing the Health Belief Model (HBM) framework. This research employed a quantitative approach with an observational design and a cross-sectional methodology. The study was conducted in Bubon Subdistrict, targeting a population of 269 mothers with toddlers, from which a sample of 147 respondents was selected. The findings revealed that among the independent variables—namely perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy—there was a statistically significant correlation between perceived severity and maternal participation in the program (p-value = 0.027), as well as between self-efficacy and participation (p-value = 0.003). Conversely, no significant correlation was observed between program participation and the variables of perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, or cues to action. It is recommended that future research undertakes a more in-depth exploration of participation levels within the POKTAN BKB program. A comprehensive and integrative study is essential to elucidate the interactions among perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, cues to action, self-efficacy, and other contributing factors that may influence maternal engagement in the POKTAN BKB initiative Keywords: Health Belief Model, Family, Toddler, Participation, Stunting.  ABSTRAK Aceh Barat masih menduduki angka kasus stunting yang tinggi, salah satu nya di Kecamatan Bubon yaitu dengan persentase (36,9%). Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) untuk menurunkan angka stunting melalui program Kelompok Kegiatan Bina Keluarga Balita (POKTAN BKB).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keikutsertaan ibu pada program Kelompok Kegiatan Bina Keluarga Balita (POKTAN BKB) dalam usaha mencegah stunting menggunakan teori Health Belief Model (HBM). Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain observasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Bubon, dengan populasi ibu yang memiliki balita sebanyak 269 orang dengan sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 147 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa variabel independen yaitu persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keseriusan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, persepsi cues to action, dan persepsi self efficacy perilaku ibu, menunjukkan adanya korelasi hubungan antara persepsi keseriusan perilaku ibu dengan partisipasi program (p-value 0,027) dan korelasi hubungan antara persepsi self efficacy perilaku ibu dengan partisipasi program (p-value 0,003). Sedangkan variabel persepsi kerentanan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, dan persepsi cues to action perilaku ibu tidak terdapat korelasi hubungan yang signifikan dengan partisipasi program. Saran dari penelitian ini dimasa depan hendaknya mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai tingkat partisipasi dalam program POKTAN BKB, penelitian yang komprehensif serta menyeluruh diperlukan untuk melihat bagaimana interaksi antara persepsi kerentanan, keseriusan, manfaat, hambatan, isyarat untuk bertindak, efikasi diri pada ibu hingga faktor lainnya yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi dalam program POKTAN BKB Kata Kunci: Health Belief Model, Keluarga, Balita, Partisipasi, Stunting
Analisis Theory Planned Behavior (TPB) terhadap Perilaku Ibu dalam Imunisasi Balita di Kecamatan Tenom Kabupaten Aceh Jaya Hestia Sari Ernisa; Darmawan Darmawan; Firman Firdaus Saputra; Maiza Duana; Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5693

Abstract

Toddler immunization is an important effort to prevent infectious diseases and improve children’s health. However, immunization coverage in Tenom District is still low, at 25.6%. This study aims to analyze toddler immunization behavior based on the Theory Planned Behavior (TPB). The method used is quantitative with a cross-sectional survey design, involving 180 respondents from 18 villages selected by cluster random sampling. Inclusion criteria include mothers with toddlers aged 0-5 years, living in the Teunom health center area, being able to speak Indonesian, not using a caregiver, and willing to be respondents. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and direct observation of toddler KIA books. Data analysis using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that bivariately there was a significant influence between attitude (OR = 2.128; P = 0.017), perceived behavioral control (OR = 2.577; P = 0.003), and intention (OR = 2.652; P = 0.002) on the type of immunization. However, subjective norms had no effect (OR = 1.706; P = 0.094). Multivariately, the intention variable became dominant with OR 2.241 and P = 0.019, indicating that respondents with bad intentions were twice as likely to not receive complete immunization. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between attitude, perceived behavioral control and intention towards the type of immunization in toddlers. While there is no relationship between subjective norms and the type of immunization in toddlers.
FACTORS RELATED TO OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH SYSTEMS AMONG COAL HANDLING WORKERS AT MEULABOH SEAPORT Dedek Kasmiyanda; Marniati; T. Alamsyah; Firman Firdaus Saputra; Zakiyuddin
MEDALION Journal: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v6i4.254

Abstract

Coal loading and unloading workers at Meulaboh Seaport are at high risk of accidents and health problems due to dust exposure, heavy workloads, and unsafe working conditions. Although the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) management program has been implemented, its execution remains low. Many workers are not disciplined in using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), OSH training is not optimal, and supervision is still weak. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the implementation of OSH management programs among loading and unloading workers at Meulaboh Seaport. The study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design and involved 32 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate techniques. The results showed a significant relationship between work discipline (p = 0.005), training (p = 0.010), supervision (p = 0.022), and OSH evaluation (p = 0.010) with the implementation of the OSH management program. It is recommended that the management of Meulaboh Seaport, as the company’s policy maker, continuously improve the existing OSH management system to ultimately enhance worker performance, which will bring both financial and non-financial benefits to the seaport. For workers, it is advised to prioritize occupational safety and health by complying with the established OSH management system.
Co-Authors Afrilia Nafiza Agustina, Tuti Alamsyah, Teuku Anwar, Sufyan Artika, Aulia Chandra Siahaan, Perry Boy Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Cukri Rahma Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Dedek Kasmiyanda Dian Fera Din, Misbahud Duana , Maiza Duana, Maiza Ernawati Ervi Suminar Eva Flourentina Kusuma Wardhani Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani Fadilah, Mardi Fadillah, Mardi Fahlevi, Muhammad Iqbal Fanonta, Muliane Fikri Faidul Jihad Fikri Faidul Jihad Finda Widya Fitri, Nasyhwaa rahma Fitriani Geofrey Ssekalembe Hanifah, Uli Harahap, Laila Apriani Hasanah Hestia Sari Ernisa Husnul Fitri, Maghfiratul Irzal Fanany Is, Jun Musnadi Jumara, Aldona Jun Musnadi Jun Musnadi Is Juniasih, Helmi Kevin Diniandra Putra Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kurniawan Arya Saputra Kusumawardani, Eva Kusumawardani, Eva Flourentina Ladani Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap LUKMAN NURHAKIM, LUKMAN Maghfiratul Husnul Fitri Maiza Duana Maiza Duana Mardi Fadillah Maria Della Imersi Naben MARNIATI Marniati Marniati Marniati Mawaddah Putri Arisma Siregar Meutia Paradhiba Meutia Paradhiba Misbahud Din Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi Murdani, Ihsan Musnadi Is, Jun Nainggolan, Devhani Nasrianti Syam Nasrianti Syam NASRIANTI SYAM, NASRIANTI Ningrum, Purwati Nurafiza, Nurafiza Nursia, Lili Eky Onetufifsi Putra Onetusfifsi Putra Onetusfifsi Putra Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Pesona Dessritina Putra, Onetusfifsi Rimonda, Rubi Rismawati Rismawati Rismawati Riva, Ulya Ira Rubi Rimonda Rubi Rimonda S, Ihsan Murdani Safrizal Safrizal - Safrizal Safrizal Serino Shaibathul Aslamiyah Siaahan, Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan, Peirry Boy Chandra Siahaan, Perry Boy Chandra Silvia, Tiara Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar Sri Wahyuni Muhsin Ssekalembe, Geofrey Susy Sriwahyuni T. Alamsyah Tengku Dwi Lianti Teuku Alamsyah Teuku Alamsyah Teungku Nih Farisni Tuti Agustina Wahyuni, Susy Sri Wintah Wintah wintah wintah Wintah Wintah Wiwik Widiyawati Wiwik Widiyawati Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zufra Inayah