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Journal : Jurnal Sosioteknologi

Inovasi Model Pembelajaran Geografi Melalui Teaching at The Right Level Untuk Meningkatkan Critical Thinking dan Problem Solving pada Kurikulum Merdeka Desfandi, Mirza; Zalmita, Novia; Furqan, M Hafizul; Muridha, Nabila
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): JULY 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/sostek.itbj.2025.24.2.9

Abstract

Critical thinking and problem solving are skills needed by students to deal with the complexity and ambiguity of information. The teaching at the right level (TaRL) approach is a learning approach that orients students to learn in a learning design based on ability levels. The implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka (Independent Curriculum) is one of the efforts aimed at developing students' character as well as their critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The purpose of this study is to develop a geography learning model that utilizes the teaching at the right level approach to enhance critical thinking and problem-solving skills within the framework of the Independent Curriculum. This research method uses research and development, using a 4D development model (four-D model) with stages, namely, define, design, develop, and disseminate. The subjects of this study included validators, who were geographylecturers and teachers, as well as students from SMA Negeri 2 and SMA Negeri 7 in Banda Aceh. Data collection techniques used feasibility test sheets, tests, and questionnaires, which were analyzed with N-gain. Research Results: At the defining stage, the division of heterogeneous student groups made it difficult for teachers to develop students' critical thinking skills. The designing stage consisted of designing teaching modules, student worksheets, and assessment instruments. The development stage, expert validation, content, and construction of the developed model fall into the category of highly feasible implementation. During the dissemination stage, student N-gain increased by 50% in the medium category and by 23.3% in the high category. Student responses to the learning model were in the very good category, with a percentage of 93.8%.
Co-Authors . Hasmunir . Hasmunir, . Abdul Wahab Abdi Abdul Wahab Abdi, Abdul Wahab Agusriati, Intan ahmad yani Alamsyah Taher Alamsyah Taher, Alamsyah Amirda, Nurul Fitri Andika, Satria Anggayani, Rizki Panca Aprilia, Epa Arza, Ibnu Khattab Awalunnisa, Ria Cut Vita Rajiatul Jummi Daska Azis Daska Aziz, Daska Diah, Husna Elvika Zuray Fahilla, Nisa Ikhwanu Fitria, Ade Fitriani Yulianti Furqan, M Hafizul Furqan, M. Hafizul Furqan, M.Hafizul Furqan, Muhammad Hafizul Gadeng, Ahmad Nubli Hasliza Putria Hayati, Sukma Humairah, Hanifah Husna Diah Husna, Raudhatul Ichsani, Wildan Imannisa, Nurul Inda Permata Sari Indah, Yuli Aulia Indani, Dita Irwan Dirgantara Islami, Wilda Nur Islami, Zukya Rona Izzati, Fatini Nur Jannah, Rauzatul Jummi, Cut Vita Rajiatul Keumala, Cut Lidya Natasya Listyo Yudha Irawan M. Hafizul Furqan M. Hafizul Furqan M. Okta Ridha Maulidian Mahbengi, Putri Ayu Maira Muliawati Maulidian, Muhammad Okta Ridha Miranda, Riza Mirza Desfandi Muhajirah Muhajirah Muhajirah, Muhajirah Muhammad Faizal Muhammad Hafizul Furqan Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Okta Ridha Maulidian Muhjam Kamza Muliani, Riska Muliawan, Renof Muridha, Nabila Najah, Safinatun Nazariah, . Nazariah, Nazariah Niskiya Niskiya Niskiya, . Novra Rizkia Nur Alifa, Siti Nurjannah, N Nurrohmah, N Nursani, N Nurul Izza Nurul Rahmah Desilia Prayogo, Bintang Aditya Purnomowati, Dyah Rahmani QURRATA AINI Rajiatul, Cut Vita Rayhani, Rayhani Rima Savira Riza Miranda Rizki, Mentarina Rosali, Ely Satiyasih Safrijal Safrijal, Safrijal Samudra, Muhammad Yorgi Sari, Inda Permata Satria Andika Saumi Baruna Savira, Rima Sopia, Nabila Sukma Hayati Ulfa Jazila Umi Sarah Harahap Usrati, Zul Wilda Nur Islami Yanto, Indri Yulianti Fitriani Yuri Alvira Zaki, Ammar Zul Usrati Zul Usrati Zulfan Zulfan Zuray, Elvika