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Institutional and Managerial Ownership, Capital Structure, and Firm Size as Economic Value Drivers: Insights from the IDX Food and Beverage Sector Aurelia, Gabrella; Melinda, Melinda; Dini, Siti; Sakuntala, Dwita
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i3.8101

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Capital Structure, and Firm Size on Firm Value. The research employs a quantitative method. The population consists of manufacturing companies in the Food and Beverage sub-sector from 2019 to 2023, totaling 95 companies. A sample of 26 companies was selected, yielding 130 data points. Secondary data were used for data collection, and multiple linear regression analysis was applied for data analysis. The results indicate that Institutional Ownership and Managerial Ownership have a positive and significant effect on Firm Value, while Capital Structure and Firm Size do not significantly affect Firm Value. Simultaneously, all variables—Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Capital Structure, and Firm Size—have a positive and significant effect on Firm Value.
Indeks Stabilitas Sistem Institusi Keuangan Dalam Mendukung Pencapaian Sasaran Akhir Kebijakan Moneter di Indonesia Fadillah, Rizka; Fauzan Pratama, Muhammad; Toni; Aryani, Yuli; Sakuntala, Dwita
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen Prima Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen Prima
Publisher : JEBIM Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jebim.v6i1.5442

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui stabilitas sistem keuangan dalam mendukung sasaran akhir kebijakan moneter. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Pertumbuhan Ekonomi (PDB) dan Inflasi. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunaka model Vector Auto Regression (VAR) dengan uji Impulse Response Function (IRF), Forecast Error Varince Decomposition (FEVD), uji stasioneritas, uji kointegrasi, uji stabilitas lag struktur, dan uji panjang lag optimal.Hasil penelitian Vector Autoregression dengan menggunakan dasar lag 2 menunjukkan bahwa adanya kontribusi dari masing-masing variabel terhadap variabel itu sendiri dan variabel lainnya. Hasil analisa Vector Autoregressionjuga menunjukkan bahwa variabel masa lalu (t-1) berkontribusi terhadap variabel sekarang baik terhadap variabel itu sendiri dan variabel lain. Dari hasil analisisterdapat hubungan timbal balik antara variabel yang satu dengan variabel yang lainnya. Analisis Response Function menunjukkan adanya respon variabel lain terhadap perubahan satu variabel dalam jangka pendek, menengah dan panjang, dan diketahui bahwa stabilitas respon dari seluruh variabel terbentuk pada periode 5 tahun atau jangka menengah dan jangka panjang. Analisis Variance Decomposition menunjukan adanya variabel yang memiliki kontribusi terbesar terhadap variabel itu sendiri baik dalam jangka pendek, menengah maupun jangka panjang seperti INF dan PDB. Sedangkan variabel lain yang memiliki pengaruh terbesar terhadap variabel itu sendiri dan didukung variabel lain baik dalam jangka pendek, menengah maupun jangka panjang adalah CAR dan NPL dipengaruhi terbesar oleh INF dan PDB.
The Effect Of Financial Literacy, Paylater Preference, And Cash Flow Management On The Cash Flow Resilience Of Generation Z Students In The E-Commerce Era Louis Enrico; Thomas Christopher; Arion Sahputra Marasi Malau; Khana Saputri; Dwita Sakuntala
International Journal of Marketing & Human Resource Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Marketing & Human Resourches Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijmhrr.v7i2.3419

Abstract

The expansion of digital financial services, particularly the Paylater feature on e-commerce platforms, has increased transaction flexibility among Generation Z students while also heightening short-term liquidity risks. Prior studies have largely focused on financial literacy and fintech usage from a behavioral perspective, with limited attention given to cash flow resilience as a direct indicator of individual financial stability. This study aims to examine the effects of financial literacy, Paylater preference, and cash flow management on the cash flow resilience of Generation Z students in the e-commerce era. A quantitative explanatory design was employed involving 300 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that financial literacy and cash flow management have a positive and significant effect on cash flow resilience, while Paylater preference has a negative and significant effect. Cash flow management emerges as the most dominant variable, and the three predictors jointly explain 42.7% of the variance in students’ cash flow resilience. These results highlight that students’ financial stability is multidimensional, shaped by the interaction between cognitive capacity, digital consumption behavior, and financial management discipline. This study contributes to the digital financial behavior literature by positioning cash flow resilience as an indicator of sustainable financial stability in the digital economy context.
DAMPAK GLOBALISASI EKONOMI TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL DI PASCA PANDEMI (2020-2024) Tutiana Bayati; Tiara Ajeng Dewita, Sri Rahmanita, Raissa Puan Andrina, Bagus Hermansyah; Dwita Sakuntala
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JEBIMAN: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of economic globalization on international trade during the COVID-19 pandemic period (2020-2024). Using a qualitative method based on literature and previous empirical studies, the research examines changes in international trade patterns, the challenges faced by countries, and the adaptive strategies implemented to address global challenges. The data used in this study were sourced from scholarly articles published between 2020 and 2024. The findings indicate that economic globalization has persisted despite various challenges arising from the pandemic, with technology and trade policies serving as key determinants. This study highlights the importance of flexible trade policy adaptations to enable countries to remain competitive in the global market
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN PERDAGANGAN DUNIA TERHADAP TREN EKSPOR INDONESIA DALAM ERA GLOBALISASI Farhan Kaustari Fadia; Nursani Alvia Siregar, Nur Fadillah Hayati, Putri Amirah Hajarani, Sabilla Cahya Kinanti; Dwita Sakuntala
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JEBIMAN: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of world trade policies on Indonesia's export trends. In the era of globalization, the dynamics of international trade are greatly influenced by policies such as tariffs, quotas, and trade agreements implemented by various countries. This study uses secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and international trade reports in the last five years to understand how changes in global policies, such as trade wars, protectionism, and free trade agreements (FTAs), have impacted the volume and composition of Indonesia's exports. The results of the analysis show that world trade policies significantly affect Indonesia's exports, especially for leading commodities such as palm oil, coal, and textile products. In addition, the implementation of free trade policies provides opportunities to increase market access, although there are challenges in the competitiveness of local products. This study provides insight for policy makers to formulate adaptive and competitive trade strategies in facing global dynamics
PERAN PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI NEGARA Elsa Nurhabibi; Rihma Hani, Suci Wulandari, Ulfa Rahmayani Assyfa Hasibuan; Dwita Sakuntala
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JEBIMAN: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This research aims to review the strategic role of international trade in encouraging Indonesia's economic growth and creating long-term economic stability. Using qualitative methods based on literature studies, this research explains the relationship between international trade, especially export and import activities, to gross domestic product (GDP) and national economic welfare. Based on 2023 data, Indonesia's trade balance shows a surplus of USD 31.22 billion, driven by the non-oil and gas sector with a contribution of USD 47.02 billion, although the oil and gas sector experienced a loss of USD 15.80 billion. This research also discusses international trade theories, such as absolute and comparative advantage, which are the basis for maximizing the benefits of global trade. The analysis results show that international trade provides great opportunities, such as global market access, technological improvements and innovation, as well as expanding employment opportunities. But challenges remain, including dependence on oil and gas imports and fluctuating commodity prices. The results of the discussion confirmed that international trade is an important pillar in encouraging Indonesia's economic growth, as long as it is managed with policies oriented towards sustainability and economic independence
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN ESKPOR INDONESIA: MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN GLOBAL DENGAN TEORI PERDAGANGAN Sari Wildani Guci; Ranah Santri Dongoran, Sakinatul Rahmi, Ahmad Rasyid; Dwita Sakuntala
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JEBIMAN: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Analysis of Indonesia's export performance from 2018 to 2023 shows significant fluctuations with the highest peak in 2022 reaching USD 292.6 billion, driven by strong global demand and high commodity prices. However, in 2023, exports will decline to USD 275.1 billion due to falling commodity prices and uncertainty in the global economy. The main problem facing Indonesia is its dependence on certain commodities, which makes it vulnerable to price fluctuations and market changes. The aim of this research is to explore Indonesia's potential to increase exports through the application of the theory of comparative advantage, Heckscher-Ohlin theory, and the theory of Economic Scale and Diversification to identify factors that influence export performance, including trade policy, infrastructure and technology. The method used in this research is qualitative with a literature study approach, which allows in-depth analysis of data and information from various sources. The research results show that although Indonesia has a comparative advantage in natural resources, challenges such as dependence on certain commodities, global price fluctuations, and inadequate infrastructure hamper export performance
PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL: MODEL HECKSCHER-OHLIN Dwi Anggraini; Hana Salsabila, Na’imi Salwa Purba, Raehanun Aisyah Fitri, Zhafirah Salsabila; Dwita Sakuntala
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JEBIMAN: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This study analyzes the application of the Heckscher-Ohlin Theory (HO) in international trade, which explains trade patterns based on the relative scarcity of production factors, such as labor and capital. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a literature review approach, this study examines the relevance of HO theory in the context of Indonesian trade. The results show that Indonesia, with its comparative advantage in natural resource commodities, needs to increase competitiveness through innovation and product diversification. International trade provides economic benefits, but it also creates challenges such as global market dependence. Appropriate trade policies are needed to optimize benefits, mitigate risks, and support inclusive and sustainable economic development
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR TRADE, SERVICE AND INVESTMENT YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI -, Siti Sara; -, Erinta Sijabat; -, Putri Husyada Fi’lma; -, Febti Latreia Missi; -, Dwita Sakuntala
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen Prima Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen Prima
Publisher : JEBIM Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jebim.v2i2.1252

Abstract

This study aims to determine the financial ratios represented by the liquidity ratio, activity ratio, solvency ratio, profitability ratio to dividend payout ratio. Data collection techniques using purposive sampling and obtained as many as 21 samples of companies from 132 populations of companies in the trade, service, and investment sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the coefficient test, the R square value of 0.141 indicates that the correlation or closeness of the relationship between the liquidity ratio, activity ratio, solvency ratio, profitability ratio and dividend payout ratio is only 14.1%. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.097 indicates that the liquidity ratio, activity ratio, solvency ratio, profitability ratio explains the variable to the dividend payout ratio of 9.7%. The F test shows that the value of Fcount> Ftable (3,235> 2.49) so that simultaneously the quick ratio, Total Asset Turn Over, Debt to Asset Ratio, Return On Equity have an effect on the dividend payout ratio in companies in the trade, service and investment sectors. In the t test results, only the Profitability Ratio (Return On Equity) variable has a positive and significant effect on the dividend payout ratio, which is 0.048.
ANALYSIS OF BIG DATA-BASED FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY AND AI ON FINANCIAL INCLUSION IN INDONESIA Sari Asrini; Dwita Sakuntala; Lia Nazliana Nasution
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

the effect of implementing Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based financial technology on increasing financial inclusion in Indonesia during the period 2019–2024. The background of this study is based on the rapid increase in digital transformation in the financial sector triggered by the adoption of fintech, but there is still a gap in financial access, especially among low-income groups and disadvantaged regions. This study uses a quantitative approach with a panel data model, involving independent variables of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), education level, average internet access, fintech loan recipient entities, and the number of mobile banking users on the dependent variable of the Financial Inclusion Index. The data was obtained from official publications of the Financial Services Authority (OJK), Bank Indonesia (BI), and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results of the analysis show that Big Data and AI have a positive and significant contribution to expanding financial inclusion through increased credit distribution efficiency, expanded access to digital services, and personalized financial products. However, their influence is still limited by gaps in digital literacy, infrastructure, and trust in data security. The findings of this study are expected to provide strategic input for regulators, fintech industry players, and academics in formulating technology-based inclusive policies to achieve sustainable national financial inclusion targets.
Co-Authors -, Erinta Sijabat -, Febti Latreia Missi -, Putri Husyada Fi’lma -, Siti Sara . Melinda Addnan Nur Nasution Ade Alison Adela Nursafira Adinda Arafah Afiq Yasfa Assaumi Ritonga Afriza Ulfa Ritonga Alfarizi Alifah Humairah Amin Hou Andreas Fourtunando Simanjuntak Andria Zulfa Annisa Syafriani Aqil Muhammad Hsb Arion Sahputra Marasi Malau Arsyaf Tampubolon Aryani, Yuli Aulia Khairullah Aurelia, Gabrella Bagus Hermansyah Barus , Muhammad Arif Bernice Erin Buulolo, Elisabet Mariani Catherine Michelle Samsul Chani Dinayu Cheong Shiau Wie Christin Kacaribu Christina Simanjuntak Christine Junita Cindy Selvia Daryan Muhsin Hadi Batubara Daulay, Nadia Nurhaliza Dayu Rizki Nurhamda Dea Dellia Debora Natalia Hutagalung Devi ana Sinaga Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty Dhita Adriani Rangkuti Dian Iratania Dinda Hartini Dini, Siti Dio Pranata Ditiya Puspita Dwi Ananda Dwi Anggraini Eka Martyna Theodora Eka Milia Ningrum Elisa Rusmayanti Sianturi Elsa Nurhabibi Erinta Sijabat - Ertines Karmenisa Lubis Fadillah, Rizka Faisal Aqasah Farhan Kaustari Fadia Farhan Kaustari Fadia Fauzan Pratama, Muhammad Febti Latreia Missi - Feryanda Feryanda Firdan Fitriani Tobing Fransisca Gozelia Boelova Friska Novi Limbong Gloria Zefania Simanungkalit Hana Salsabila, Na’imi Salwa Purba, Raehanun Aisyah Fitri, Zhafirah Salsabila Helvionita Br Sitepu Hendy Hendy Herosian, Mila Yulia Hizri Al Husein Hutagaol, Lambok Hutri Panjaitan Imelda Krisdamayanti Imelda Krisdamayanti Indah Khairunnisa Sihotang Indaniaty Hasanah Sari Ira Santika Sinaga Iratania, Dian Isyahruna Primadani Jholant B. L Amelia Br. Sinaga Jimmy Kuo July Meliza Justin Novanta Kristian Zai Kelvien Kelvien Kelvin Kosasih Kevin Bambang Setiawan Khairul Akhyar Khana Saputri Khayriza Sinambela Komeel Karisma Kristine Kurniawan S., Amri Darma Laia, Sarifin Lambok Hutagaol Lia Nazliana Nasution Lia Nazliana Nasution Lidya Permata Sari Lidyana Dinda Lilis Apriyaningsih Lola Irmayunda Louis Enrico Lumban Gaol, Sri Futrica Luthfi Hidayat Siregar M Rizky Audiva M Rizky Audiva M. Daffa Raihan Buulolo M. Raihan Amri M. Shabri Abd. Majid Manaek Simamora Manda Dwipayani Bhastary Masdinar Sihite Masitah Khairani Maulidar Agustina Melia Putri Meltry Anggita Sihombing Merry Mhd Akbar Mila Yulia Herosian Mila Yulia Herosian Muhammad Alyaafii Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Ridho Muhammad Sami Rabbani Hutasuhut Mutiara Annisa Najma Azhira Lubis Nanda Syafira Afriyani Nasution, Isna Asdiani Nelsem Ningsih, Nuri Rahayu Nona Lastri Sinurat Nove Rianto Sanjaya Noviana Siska Nur Fadillah Hayati Nursani Alvia Siregar Nursani Alvia Siregar, Nur Fadillah Hayati, Putri Amirah Hajarani, Sabilla Cahya Kinanti Puput Almiah Br. Sinulangga Puput Deminar Br Rajagukguk Purba, Ahmad Fauzan Putri Amirah Hajarani Putri Br Sibarani Putri Husyada Fi’lma - Putri Sari Sihombing Putri Valentine Putri Yohana Sinaga Qoffariani Nur Fadila Raffi Andhera Rafida Khairani Raissa Puan Andrina Ranah Santri Dongoran, Sakinatul Rahmi, Ahmad Rasyid Randa Wildesta Tambunan Raudah Raudah Rendy Rinardy Revina Auliasah Ricky Joedani Ridhani, Ridhani Rifyal Alwi Rihma Hani, Suci Wulandari, Ulfa Rahmayani Assyfa Hasibuan Rima Umami Hasibuan Riska Amaliah Rivaldo Rivaldo Rizky Ananda Sidabutar Rizky Padlan Rizky Tri Ramadhani Rizqi Syahdila Robi Saputra Ronaldo Sihombing Rosalina Marpaung Rusdianto, Budi Ryan Syahputra Sabilayana Sabilayana Sabilla Cahya Kinanti Sabrina Natasya Matondang Santika, Widia Sapta Pratama Sembiring Sari Asrini Sari Asrini Sari Wildani Guci Sarifin Laia Selfia Putri Johana Eka Ningsih Simatupang Sheila Mangunsong Sherly Ogestine Sidabutar, Rizky Ananda Sihite, Ayu Sihombing, Yeni Rafita Silvia Yolanda Oktavia Simamora, Manaek Sinaga , Mu’arya Sinaga, Anggiat Sinaga, Putri Yohana Sinaga, Sinta Anna Magdalena Sinta Anna Magdalena Sinaga Sinurat, Nona Lastri Siregar, Ina Namora Putri Siregar, Kardina Sitepu, Helvionita Br Siti Dini siti Dini Siti Sara - Sri Futrica Lumban Gaol Sri Indah Siregar Sri Rahmanita Sry Yanti Hutabarat Stephany Suci Ramadhana Suci Ramadhini Suhardina, Suhardina Suhendi Suhendi Sulaiman Sidabutar Suriani Suriani Surita Surita Tanjung , Dava Maulana Thalia Anggiani Theodora, Eka Martyna Thomas Christopher Tiara Ajeng Dewita Tiara Ajeng Dewita, Sri Rahmanita, Raissa Puan Andrina, Bagus Hermansyah Timoria, Timoria Tina Novianti Sitanggang Toni Trya Handayani Tutiana Bayati Tutiana Bayati Valensia Yeovin Velix Sun Vina Ramadhani Siregar Vincent Arlonso Vonny Valencia Halim Wahyu Indah Sari Widia Santika Willi Ardianto Windi Aulia Yanti Veronika Naibaho Yolanda Widya Anggreni Situmorang Yonas Pernando Haloho Yovie Ernanda Yunior, Khomeiny Zalmi, Fony Yurika Zia Thahira