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Assessment of Nutrition Screening Tools in Pediatric Oncology: A Systematic Review Farlina, Mutia; Mansur, Arif Rohman; Sari, Ira Mulya; Herien, Yelly; Deswita; Neherta, Meri; Sukma, Nadila Permata
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.01

Abstract

Introduction: The global prevalence of children with cancer continues to increase, reaching 186.6 per 1 million children aged 0-19 years. Children with cancer face challenges in fulfilling nutrition due to increased energy needs due to disease and treatment side effects. Nutritional assessment using nutrition screening tools is currently highly variable and varies across health institutions. This study aims to critically describe the assessment of nutritional screening tools in ensuring suitability and sensitivity as well as advantages and disadvantages in identifying the nutritional needs of children with cancer. Methods: PRISMA was used as a guide in preparing a systematic literature review based on inclusion criteria to determine research articles, search strategies, and research findings. Databases used in this study included Pubmed and Science Direct. Results: The use of appropriate nutrition screening tools is essential for assessing the nutritional status of pediatric patients with cancer. Appropriate nutrition screening tools have a positive impact on the nutritional fulfillment of children with cancer. There are five different nutrition screening tools in assessing the sensitivity of nutrition screening tools in children with cancer and their advantages and disadvantages. The sensitivity of the Screening Tool for Childhood Cancer (SCAN) and the Pediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score (PYMS) was highly accurate in correctly identifying children with cancer at risk of malnutrition. Conclusions: This finding is expected to be a recommendation for health workers in choosing the right nutrition screening tool to monitor the nutritional status of pediatric patients with cancer during treatment.
Description of Characteristics and Behavior Prevention of UTIs in Mothers of Children Aged 1-3 Years Lili Suryani; Meri Neherta; Rahmadevita
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 5 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.941

Abstract

Urinary tract infections in children in Indonesia reach 90-100 cases per 100,000 population per year or about 180,000 new cases per year. Risk factors for urinary tract infections in children include environmental sanitation, personal genital hygiene, child nutritional status, age, and gender. This study aims to look at the characteristics of health education respondents to prevent urinary tract infections in children aged 1-3 years. This study uses a descriptive design with a quantitative approach. This research was conducted from May to August 2023. The population in this study were mothers who had children aged 1-3 years in the Pondok Tinggi Health Center Region. The sampling method is non-probability sampling, namely by means of Purposive Sampling, a sample of 110 people was obtained. The research results showed that respondents: 85.5% were early adults (20-35 years), 82.7% were housewives, 62.7% had high school education, 56.4%) were of the Kerinci ethnicity. Then 72.7% had children aged 2-3 years, 63.6% of the respondents' children were female, 73.6% of the children had normal weight, and 89.1% of the children had normal height. Then 44.5% of respondents had poor knowledge of environmental sanitation, 51.8% had poor knowledge of genital hygiene, 45.5% had poor knowledge of nutritional value. Furthermore, 60.0% have negative attitudes about environmental sanitation. 63.6% of respondents had a negative attitude towards genital hygiene, as many as 60.0% had a negative attitude towards the importance of nutritional value, 59.1%% had poor environmental sanitation practices, as many as 53.6% had poor genital hygiene practices and 43.6% had poor nutritional value measures. Where it can be concluded that research respondents have insufficient knowledge, negative attitudes and poor actions to prevent urinary tract infections. It is hoped that the responsible officers (Health Service) can provide interventions to increase knowledge, attitudes and actions to prevent urinary tract infections in mothers who have children aged 1-3 years.
Women of childbearing age perspective on obesity: A qualitative study Ika Nur Saputri; Delmi Sulastri; Mudjiran Mudjiran; Eva Chundrayetti; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Defrin Defrin; Meri Neherta; Hafni Bachtiar
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): Volume 7 Number 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i10.562

Abstract

Background: Obesity is an excessive increase in body fat that can cause health problems. It is characterized by a disturbance in the body's energy balance, namely a positive energy balance that is eventually stored in the form of fat in body tissues. Many factors influence obesity, especially in women of childbearing age. Purpose: To explore more deeply the perspectives of women of childbearing age with obesity in Deli Serdang Regency. Method: The study was qualitative descriptive conducted from September to December 2023 and within the scope of Deli Serdang Regency which has a prevalence of obesity in women of childbearing age of 32%. Six women of childbearing age were involved in this study using purposive sampling. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and analyzed using content analysis. Results: The study emerged themes: 1) educational, 2) hereditary factors, 3) knowledge, 4) attitude, 5) food intake, 6) physical activity, dan 7) sleep quality. Conclusion: The results found are factors that must be considered regarding obesity in women of childbearing age. We need to conduct quantitative research to see the extent of the relationship between the factors found and the incidence of obesity, to increase the independence of women of childbearing age in losing weight through controlling obesity in women of childbearing age.
EDUKASI ANEMIA SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN PRIMER STUNTING PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KELURAHAN PASIE NAN TIGO KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Meri Neherta; Lili Fajria; Ira Mulya Sari; Yelly Herien; Novita Sari; Sri Wahyuningsih; Safiyah Kamilah; Mutia Rezky; Rini Anggraini
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.416

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is very dangerous for both the short and long term. If it happens in the long term, after becoming a mother it will be detrimental to the baby in the future. Babies of anemic mothers will tend to give birth to premature babies later in the productive period of the teenager. Babies born to anemic adolescents are very at risk for malnutrition, then stunting. The purpose of this health education is to prevent anemia in adolescent girls as the primary prevention of stunting in toddlers. The implementation of this activity is carried out through 4 stages: situation analysis, preparation of needs for implementation of activities and evaluation of activities. The health education activities on anemia prevention were attended by 50 young women with pale conjunctiva criteria and often felt dizzy. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The results of this activity in general can increase the knowledge of young women about anemia by 76%. Good knowledge before the activity was only 20%, after the activity increased to 96%. While the knowledge that is lacking before the activity is 80%, after the activity it is only 4%. Health education given to young women can increase knowledge in young women. It is hoped that young women can always eat balanced meals and blood-boosting tablets and disseminate this information to other young women. To the local health center to provide education on a regular basis every time they carry out youth posyandu activities.
Edukasi dan Skrining Kesehatan Lansia dengan Penyakit Tidak Menular di Kelurahan Pauh Kota Padang Rika Sabri; Meri Neherta; Dewi Eka Puteri; Deswita Deswita; Elvi Oktarina; Devia Puteri Lenggogeni; Ira Mulyasari
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.554-561.2023

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are dangerous diseases and result in death. The problems found by partners are the low coverage of NCD screening targets, access to health services and the absence of an integrated services centre for the elderly in the targetted area, which impacts NCD monitoring not being carried out. Community service activities aimed to prevent and suppress NCD cases, especially for older people in vulnerable groups. The solution was to detect NCD and provide education and counselling for older people with NCD problems. The community service partner was the Public Health Center. The method of implementing activities was health screening (measuring height and weight, blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol and uric acid), providing health education about hypertension and diabetes mellitus and health counselling for those indicated by NCDs in Pauh sub-District, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. The screening results found 15 healthy older people, 13 people with hypertension, ten people with diabetes, nine people with rheumatism, and seven people with high cholesterol. The results of education and counselling found an increase in knowledge by 16.69 points—follow-up plans by partners to form elderly health centres.
Health Education on Risk Factors of Primary Dysmenorrhea and Anemia in Adolescent Girls at SMP Negeri 31 Padang Lili Fajria; Ira Mulya Sari; Yelly Herien; Meri Neherta; Deswita; Vetty Priscilla; Hermalinda; Arif Rohman Mansur; Dwi Novrianda; Mutia Farlina; Wedya Wahyu; Yanti Puspita Sari
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.250-257.2025

Abstract

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, where in adolescent girls it is marked by menstruation, breast enlargement, hips, and so on. As a result of these changes, adolescent girls are at risk of experiencing nutritional deficiencies in their bodies which can lead to anemia. Anemia is a condition where there is a lack of hemoglobin levels in the body, the impact of which will be seen now and in the future. Dysmenorrhea is also the most common disorder experienced by women, especially adolescents, during the menstrual cycle. Dysmenorrhea can have an impact on daily activities, but many adolescent girls still do not know the factors related to the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea, so health education is needed. The purpose of this activity was to provide health education about the risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea and anemia in adolescent girls and to conduct Hb level checks. This community service activity was carried out by providing education with slides and videos related to the risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea and anemia in 100 female students at SMP N 31 Padang. Adolescents will complete a knowledge and attitude questionnaire regarding anemia and primary dysmenorrhea before and after the intervention. The results of this activity showed an increase in knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls regarding the risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea and anemia. The results of Hb examinations in adolescent girls found that 6% of adolescent girls had anemia. It is hoped that this health education can be carried out periodically so that young women can have the right knowledge and a positive attitude in dealing with problems such as dysmenorrhea or anemia.
Gambaran Kualitas Tidur, Kecemasan dan Kelelahan Pasien Kanker Dengan Pengobatan Kemoterapi di RSUP Dr M Djamil Padang Maharani, Andika; Neherta, Meri; Lidya, Lidya
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i1.2930

Abstract

Background: Sleep disturbances, anxiety and fatigue are potential problems that can occur in chemotherapy patients. The aim of this research is to describe sleep quality, anxiety and fatigue in chemotherapy patients. Methods: Descriptive research with a sample of 47 chemotherapy patients selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that all respondents had poor sleep quality (100%), the majority respondents (61.7%) had moderate anxiety levels and the majority respondents (76.6%) experienced moderate fatigue levels. Conclusion: The results of this study illustrate that chemotherapy treatment in cancer patients contributes to poor sleep quality, anxiety and fatigue. So that the role of nurses is needed to improve sleep quality, reduce anxiety and fatigue in chemotherapy patients.Keywords: chemotherapy; cancer; sleep quality; anxiety; fatigue
Overview of Parents' Actions in Providing Sexual Education to Preschool-Age Children Victoria, Silvia Puspa; Neherta, Meri; Fajria, Lili
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3763

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Children in Indonesia and globally remain vulnerable to sexual violence. Child sexual abuse has a serious impact, both mentally and physically. Objective to determine the description of parents' actions in providing sexual education to preschool-age children. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population in the study were all parents who had preschool-age children. The sample in this study amounted to 270 with simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire consisting of: Parents' education, parents' occupation, parents' knowledge, parents' attitude, exposure to information media, and perception. The dependent variable instrument used the Self-Administered Questionnaire parent's practice of Sex Education. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. The study showed that 29.6% of parents have not provided sexual education, and 70.4% of parents have provided sexual education. Most of the respondents have provided sexual education to their children.
Examining the Inclusion of Natural Disasters in Textbooks Special Primary School for Intellectual Disability Mansur, Arif Rohman; Sari, Ira Mulya; Herien, Yelly; Deswita, Deswita; Neherta, Meri
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v6i2.31881

Abstract

The children with intellectual disability (ID) are vulnerable to Natural Disasters and need priority protection. This leads to the effective implementation of disaster risk reduction (DRR) through integration in school textbooks (ST) as the primary source of teaching and learning, to provide information to ID children. A significant gap is also observed in understanding the extent and adequacy of Natural Disasters in relevant textbooks, accompanied by the potential analysis of appropriate materials. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the inclusion of Natural Disasters in textbooks implemented for ID primary schools using a qualitative content analysis method. All 2020-2021 academic year books were also effectively and efficiently reviewed in presenting the materials of disasters. Results: Six of the 36 textbooks implemented contained natural and integrated materials with thematic titles, namely disasters, seasons, water, land, and earth. In this context, two main themes were identified, including (1) Natural Disasters, namely Hydrology, Geophysics, and Climatology prioritizing floods, landslides/volcanoes, and drought, respectively, and (2) Management Cycle focusing on several stages, such as mitigation, preparedness, and response. Conclusion: The Natural Disasters were experimentally identified, accompanied by integrating the management cycle into school textbooks for students with ID at SPS 1 Padang. This result explained that ID children learned lessons while preparing to encounter Natural Disasters, with preparedness institutionally considered through teachers active participation.
Gambaran Penerapan Health Belief Model dan Edgar Dale pada Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting Anak Balita di Wilayah Puskesmas Kpik Padang Dian Rahmadhani; Meri Neherta; Hermalinda Hermalinda
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51413

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi kronis yang berdampak terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia di Indonesia. Rendahnya pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu dalam pengasuhan gizi merupakan salah satu faktor risiko utama terjadinya stunting. Intervensi pengasuhan nutrisi berbasis Health Belief Model (HBM) dan teori Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience merupakan pendekatan edukatif yang dapat meningkatkan perilaku ibu dalam pencegahan stunting melalui pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada pengalaman dan persepsi kesehatan. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu dalam pengasuhan nutrisi berbasis Health Belief Model dan Edgar Dale untuk pencegahan stunting pada anak usia 6–24 bulan dengan analisis deskriptif. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre-test post-test design. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 70 ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6–24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo, Kota Pekanbaru. Intervensi dilakukan melalui edukasi gizi menggunakan media poster, PowerPoint, modul, video edukatif, dan demonstrasi pembuatan MP-ASI. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif univariat untuk menggambarkan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil: Sebelum intervensi, tingkat pengetahuan ibu dalam kategori cukup (71,4%) dan baik (28,6%), setelah intervensi meningkat menjadi seluruhnya kategori baik (100%). Sikap positif meningkat dari 74,3% menjadi 97,1% setelah intervensi. Tindakan positif meningkat dari 68,6% menjadi 100% setelah intervensi. Semua indikator menunjukkan peningkatan yang bermakna, terutama tindakan memberikan protein hewani minimal sekali sehari yang meningkat dari 70,0% menjadi 100%, serta keaktifan ibu membawa anak ke posyandu meningkat dari 84,3% menjadi 100%. Kesimpulan: Intervensi pengasuhan nutrisi berbasis Health Belief Model dan Edgar Dale efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu dalam pengasuhan nutrisi untuk pencegahan stunting. Pendekatan edukatif berbasis persepsi dan pengalaman langsung ini dapat dijadikan model dalam kegiatan promosi kesehatan di masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Health Belief Model, Edgar Dale, pengasuhan nutrisi, perilaku ibu, stunting
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Aditya Yudha Pradhana Afridawati MJ Agus Sri Banowo Aisya Rahmadhanty Aisyah Rahmadini ALADIN ALADIN Andika Maharani, Andika Andri, Chairul Annisa Rahma Yuni Ariani, Peny Arif Irpan Tanjung Arif Rohman Mansur Arif Rohman Mansur Arneliwati Arneliwati Ayu Nabilla Azaara Defrin Defrin Delmi Sulastri DELTA APRIANTI Deswita Deswita Deswita DESWITA DESWITA Deswita Deswita Devia Puteri Lenggogeni Devia Puteri Lenggogeni Dewi Eka Puteri Dewi Eka Puteri Dewi Eka Putri Dian Rahmadhani Dian Rahmadhani, Dian Dwi Novrianda Edi Efian Emil Huriani Esthika Ariany Maisa Eva Chundrayetti Eva Chundrayetti Farlina, Mutia Firdawati, Firdawati Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Fitri, Ainil Hafni Bachtiar Hema Malini, Hema Heppy Sasmita Heppy Sasmita Herien, Yelly Hermalinda Hermalinda Hermalinda Herman Husna Yetti Ika Nur Saputri Ira Mulya Sari Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Lidya Lidya Lidya, Lidya Lili Fajria Lili Suryani Mahathir, Mahathir Masrul Masrul Mayetti Mayetti Miftahul Ilmi Mudjiran Mudjiran Mudjiran Mudjiran Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mutia Dwi Sagita Mutia Farlina Mutia Rezky Mutia Rezky Nelwati Nelwati Neneng Gia Defilza Neni Legawinarni Nidya Diramayana Novery Harizal Novi Eka Fitrah Novi Eka Fitrah Noviandra, Dwi Novita Sari Novita Sari Novita Sari Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nur Windiya Nurariati Nurariati Nurariati Nurariati OKTARIA, RINA RINA Oktarina, Elvi Prima Yori, Landura Prima Yoselina Prima Yoselina Raden Surahmat Rahmadevita Rahmanelly, Suci Rania Suilia Reky Marlani Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Rilda, Yuli Rima Berlian Putri Rini Anggraini Rini Anggraini Rizanda Machmud Safiyah Kamilah Safiyah Kamilah Sari Indah Kesuma Sastra Purna, Rozi Sesra, Sesra Sety Julita Sholihat, Annisa Sonartra, Era Neltia Sri Wahyuningsih Sudiarti, Putri Eka Sukma, Nadila Permata Susmiati Susmiati Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syeptri Agiani Putri Tasman Tasman Vetty Priscilla Victoria, Silvia Puspa Wedya Wahyu Yanti Puspita Sari Yantje, Oktavvia Fittrianna Yelly - Herien Yevri Zulfiqar Yonrizal Nurdin Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yuni, Annisa Rahma