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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences (MCBS) Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) MEDIC MEdical Dedication Jurnal Kesmas Jambi International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Makara Journal of Science Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases Journal of Medical Studies Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Jurnal Medika: Medika
Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora
Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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COMMUNITY-BASED OBESITY EDUCATION USING AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA TO ENHANCE KNOWLEDGE Enis, Rina Nofri; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Herlambang, Herlambang; Syauqy, Ahmad; Fitri, Amelia Dwi; Puspasari, Anggelia; Maharani, Citra; Kusdiyah, Erny; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Delfira, Annissa; Sulistiawan, Andika; Arisya, Qothrunnada
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Background: Obesity is a growing public health concern associated with an increased risk of non-communicable diseases. Improving public knowledge through health education is an important strategy for promoting healthy lifestyles and preventing obesity. Audiovisual media have been widely adopted to enhance educational effectiveness and participant engagement. Objective: This study evaluated the effectiveness of a community-based obesity education program using PowerPoint presentations and an educational video to improve participants' knowledge. Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among community participants in Jambi, Indonesia, in 2026. Participants completed a 10-item multiple-choice questionnaire before and after the educational session. The intervention covered the definition of obesity, body mass index classification, waist circumference, risk factors, complications, and lifestyle-based prevention strategies. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro–Wilk test and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. Results: Forty-five participants completed both assessments. The mean knowledge score increased from 86.67 ± 12.25 at baseline to 94.89 ± 6.95 after the intervention. The distribution of score differences was non-normal (Shapiro–Wilk: W = 0.749, p < 0.001). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test demonstrated a significant improvement in knowledge following the educational intervention (W = 0, p < 0.001). Participant evaluation also indicated high acceptance of the educational program across all assessed domains, including material quality, video presentation quality, perceived educational benefits, and overall participant satisfaction. Conclusion: The community-based obesity education program effectively improved participants' knowledge and was well accepted by the participants. Integrating presentations with audiovisual media represents a practical approach to strengthening health literacy and supporting community-based obesity prevention. Keywords: audiovisual education; obesity; community intervention; health promotion; knowledge.
Health Literacy on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Among Patients at Primary Health Care: A Cross-Sectional Study Nuli, Ringa Raudhatul Akbar; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Pasai, Emildan
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/e-sehad.v6i1.42762

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Health literacy plays a pivotal role in the effective management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), influencing patients' ability to understand health information, adhere to treatment, and adopt healthy lifestyles. Limited health literacy has been associated with poor glycemic control, increased risk of complications, and higher healthcare utilization. This study aimed to assess health literacy among patients with T2DM and identify sociodemographic factors associated with health literacy in a primary health care setting in Jambi, Indonesia. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 170 patients with T2DM attending Puskesmas Putri Ayu, Jambi, Indonesia, between January and March 2025. Participants were recruited using consecutive sampling. Data were collected through interviewer-administered structured questionnaires assessing sociodemographic characteristics and diabetes-related health literacy. Health literacy was categorized as poor, moderate, or good based on the total questionnaire score. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square tests, and multivariable logistic regression were used to analyze the data.. Result: Among the 170 participants, 61.8% were female and 35.3% were aged 51–60 years. Most respondents had completed secondary education (58.8%). Poor health literacy was identified in 57.6% of participants, while 30.6% demonstrated moderate health literacy and only 11.8% had good health literacy. Educational attainment, age, employment status, and family history of diabetes were significantly associated with health literacy (p < 0.05). Higher educational attainment was the strongest predictor of adequate health literacy.. Conclusion: Most patients with T2DM attending primary health care demonstrated inadequate health literacy. Strengthening patient-centered educational interventions tailored to patients' educational backgrounds and individual needs is essential to improve diabetes self-management and support better health outcomes.
Co-Authors Adriaswara, Muhammad Rivansyah Afifa Rakfi, Nur ahmad syauqi, ahmad Ahmad Syauqy Ahmad Syauqy Ahmad Syauqy Akbidita, Putri Ameli Dwi Fitri Amelia Dwi Fitri, Amelia Dwi Analita, Maulina Andika Sulistiawan Anggelia Puspasari Annissa Delfira Arief Romadhan Arisya, Qothrunnada Armaidi Darmawan Asty, Zahra Frizki Ave Olivia Rahman Cicilia Nopita Citra Maharani David Kusmawan Delfira, Annisa Dicky Wahyudi Dwi Rahmawati Dwiza, Mutiara Ekaputri, Tia Wida Elvi Roza Erina Shinta Anggraini Erny Kusdiyah Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Fadillah, Tanty Fadli Fadli Fesi Putri Alwi Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Gading, Patrick William Gracella, Michelle Guspianto Guspianto Hafizah Hafizah Hanina Hanina, Hanina Hanina, Hanina Harahap, Asro Hayani Harissa, Nuri Putri Hasibuan, Fitra Husni Mubarak Hasmita, Debby Hasna Dewi Herlambang Herlambang Hubaybah, Hubaybah Humaryanto, Humaryanto Humaryanto, Humaryanto Huntari Harahap Ikalius Ikalius Ima Maria Iskandar, Mirna Marhami Juhaina, Ena Kusdiah, Erny Lipinwati ., Lipinwati Maharani Maharani, Amrina Makrup Efendy Mara Imam Taufiq Siregar Marhami Iskandar, Mirna Maria Estela Karolina Maria, Ima Mayasari Mayasari Meinarisa, Meinarisa Miftahurrahma, Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Moniga, Agra Farellio Mulyadi, Deri Mutmainnah, Muthia Nada Zahra, Risa Nuli, Ringa Raudhatul Akbar NURIYAH Nuriyah Nuriyah Nuriyah, Nuriyah Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira Okta Arizki Paramitha Ekadeva Sari Pasai, Emildan Patrick William Gading Putri Sari Wulandari Rahmatilah, Imat Rahmatillah, Imat Rina Nofri Enis Rini, Willia Novita Eka Rita Halim Sabar Hutabarat Shabrina Nadilah Zahra Siregar, Mara Imam Taufiq Siti Raudhah Sotianingsih Sri Mulyani Sri Wahyuni Suzan, Raihanah Tarawifa, Susan Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa Tia Wida Ekaputri Virginsia, Sonya Vivekanantharasa, Raveenthiran Wida, Tia Wijayanto, Rhendy