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Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Debitur yang Wanprestasi terhadap Penarikan Objek Kredit Tanpa Persetujuan Debitur Leode, Roosdiana Marthina; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i2.1086

Abstract

The development of financing practices with fiduciary guarantees in Indonesia often raises legal issues, especially regarding the unilateral withdrawal of credit objects by creditors against defaulting debtors. This action is often carried out without the consent of the debtor or a court decision, thus potentially violating the principles of justice and the principle of due process of law. This research aims to analyze the form of legal protection for debtors in a fiduciary financing agreement. The type of research used is normative juridical with an approach to legislation and court decisions. The results showed that the act of unilateral withdrawal can be categorized as a civil and criminal tort. Therefore, regulatory reform, increased legal literacy, and a fair and humanist dispute resolution mechanism are needed. It is recommended that fiduciary execution be carried out in accordance with legal procedures to protect the debtor's constitutional rights and ensure fairness in contractual relationships.
Pemilihan Ulang dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Pilkada: Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 55/PHPU.BUP-XXIII/2025 Ahaya, Siska; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i2.1101

Abstract

The Constitutional Court (MK) Decision Number 55/PHPU.BUP-XXIII/2025 is an important precedent in the dynamics of regional head election law in Indonesia. The Constitutional Court canceled the participation of the North Gorontalo Regent candidate pair because one of the candidates was still undergoing a criminal probation period. This article analyzes the Constitutional Court's legal considerations and their implications for the principle of legal certainty and protection of voters' constitutional rights. This study uses a normative legal approach with a descriptive-qualitative analysis method of laws and regulations and Supreme Court decisions. The results show that the enforcement of strict nomination requirements by the Constitutional Court emphasizes the importance of compliance with the law in the democratic process, while ensuring that regional head candidates have proper moral and legal integrity, this decision also emphasizes that the election process is not only procedural, but also substantial in ensuring the quality of leadership that will be elected. In addition, this decision provides guidelines for election organizers, especially the General Election Commission (KPU), to be more careful in conducting factual verification of candidate requirements. On the other hand, political parties are encouraged to be more selective in nominating candidates, in order to avoid potential legal disputes that could harm public trust in democracy.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Perempuan Kepala Keluarga di Desa Studi Kasus Kebijakan BLT dan Akses Ekonomi Dijawa Tengah Usman, Arya Ramadhan; Mokodogan, Natasya; Moonti, Roy Marthen
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i2.1123

Abstract

Female-headed households (PEKKA) in rural areas represent a vulnerable group that often faces structural barriers in accessing their social and economic rights, particularly in relation to Cash Transfer Assistance (BLT) policies. The urgency of this study stems from the persistent gap between policy implementation and the specific needs of PEKKA. This research aims to examine the forms of legal protection and economic access available to PEKKA in several villages in Central Java through the BLT scheme. Utilizing a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis, and analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The findings reveal that administrative obstacles, social stigma, and the lack of gender-sensitive approaches are key factors hindering the fulfillment of PEKKA’s rights. Although formal policies exist, their implementation at the local level remains unresponsive and fails to address structural inequalities. This study contributes to the development of socially just and gender-equitable policy frameworks at the village level. It concludes that reformulating inclusive and advocacy-based social policies for PEKKA is essential, alongside further research exploring transformative legal approaches and sustainable economic empowerment.
Efektivitas Praperadilan dalam Membatalkan Penetapan Tersangka Moonti, WIndah; Moonti, Roy Marthen
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i2.1138

Abstract

Pretrial is an important instrument in the Indonesian criminal justice system that serves as a control mechanism against arbitrary actions of law enforcement officials, especially in the determination of suspect status. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of pretrial institution in overturning invalid suspect determination and its impact on the protection of human rights and legal certainty. The method used is normative legal research with legislative approach and case study. The results of the study show that although pretrial has been strengthened through Constitutional Court Decision No. 21/PUU-XII/2014, in practice its effectiveness is still limited due to inconsistency of decisions, lack of access to investigation documents, and potential abuse by certain parties. Pre-trial decisions that invalidate suspect determinations have a substantive impact in upholding the principle of presumption of innocence and due process of law. However, in order for it to function optimally, reform of KUHAP, training of judges, digitization of the judicial process, and strong public oversight are required. Thus, pretrial can play a strategic role in maintaining substantive justice and the integrity of the legal system in Indonesia.
Introduction Theory and Practice Court Procedural Law Constitution Saragih, Sepriandison; Gultom, Sarles; Moonti, Roy Marthen
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Res
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.10.17

Abstract

Laws that develop in society sued the Court for follow development law these, including procedural law. Development procedural law of the Constitutional Court in practice need ijtihad from the Constitutional Court in skeleton find law new to use enforce supremacy constitution, democracy, justice and rights constitutional inhabitant country. Writing this use method approach juridical normative: that is the approach used for study or analyze secondary data in the form of materials primary law and materials law secondary Terms general procedural law arrange about provisions that are general, i.e provision about trial, conditions application, and regarding verdict. Provision in Thing trial in the Constitutional Court, for example, the Court examines, hears, and cut off in hearing plenary attended by all judges consisting of over 9 (nine) people, only in " outside " state normal”, then hearing plenary the attended at least 7 (seven) Constitutional Justices. State outside normal that meant is die world or disturbed physical / soul so that no capable doing the obligation as Judge. Conclusion from article this is The Constitutional Court's procedural law is intended as applicable procedural law by general in things that become the authority of the Constitutional Court as well as applicable procedural law by special for every authority meant. The existence of the Court with the authority possessed bring up needs existence law new, that is procedural law, and develop it in skeleton enforce law in Indonesia.
Analisis Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Lukman, Lutfiana; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Kadir, Yusrianto; Kasim, Muslim A.
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i2.1718

Abstract

Domestic Violence (DV) is a serious human rights violation, particularly affecting women as a vulnerable group. Gorontalo City has seen a significant rise in DV cases, reflecting weak prevention efforts and law enforcement. Although Law No. 23/2004 regulates the elimination of DV, its local implementation faces structural, cultural, and resource-related challenges. This study analyzes the effectiveness of DV law enforcement in Gorontalo and identifies key obstacles. Using an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, data were collected through field research, interviews with law enforcers, and document analysis. The findings reveal that despite procedural efforts, barriers such as low public legal awareness, partiality among officials, limited victim protection facilities, and patriarchal norms hinder effective enforcement. Law enforcement remains ineffective due to weak institutional synergy and victims’ reluctance to seek justice. The study recommends specialized training for law enforcers, strengthening integrated victim services, and intensive legal outreach to build a more responsive environment to DV issues.
Reformasi Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia Antara Diversi, Restoratif, dan Perlindungan Hak Anak Panu, Ariyanti; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i2.1885

Abstract

The juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia has been reformed through the enactment of Law No. 11/2012 on Juvenile Criminal Justice Sistem (UU SPPA), but its implementation is still ineffective. This study aims to examine the ineffectiveness of the implementation of diversion and the imbalance between restorative aspects and the protection of children's rights in a repressive justice system. This type of research is normative, with statutory, conceptual and comparative approaches. The results of the study showed that limited understanding of the apparatus, lack of institutional support, and the still strong paradigm of punishment were the main obstacles. In conclusion, the reform has not fully reflected the principles of restorative justice and child protection. The author recommends strengthening the capacity of officials, cross-sector collaboration, and revitalizing the role of the community in supporting the implementation of diversion and the protection of children's rights as a whole.
Peran Hukum dalam Pemberantasan Kemiskinan: Studi terhadap Kebijakan dan Implementasi Program Pemerintah Pangulu, Diska; Laba, Adrianto; Moonti, Roy Marthen
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i2.1902

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of law in poverty eradication in Indonesia through the analysis of regulations and implementation of government programs. With a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature studies, this study explores the effectiveness of books as an instrument of public policy. The findings show that the law has not functioned optimally as a tool for social transformation, tends to be administrative and not yet adaptive to the dynamics of poverty. Case studies in several regions such as Malang, Trenggalek, and Aceh Tamiang highlight weak coordination, data validation, and community participation. The main obstacles include limited local regulations, inaccurate targeting of assistance, and minimal legal-based supervision. Therefore, proactive, participatory, and contextual legal reform is needed so that poverty alleviation policies truly side with vulnerable groups. The law must be present not only as a norm, but as a structural force that guarantees distributive justice and social empowerment.
Implementasi Fungsi Preventif dan Represif dalam Patroli Kepolisian di Tingkat Polsek Andasia, Junaidy; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i2.1991

Abstract

Police patrols at the Polsek level have a strategic role in maintaining public security and order through the implementation of preventive and repressive functions. The preventive function aims to prevent crime, while the repressive function focuses on law enforcement against violations. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the repressive function in Polsek patrol activities as a response to the dynamics of law violations in its jurisdiction. The type of research used is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results show that the effectiveness of repressive patrols is highly dependent on officer professionalism, technological support, and community synergy. In conclusion, the repressive function must be carried out proportionally, accountably, and humanistically. It is recommended that the police strengthen personnel capacity, evaluation systems, and data-based strategies to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement while building public trust in a sustainable manner.
Reformasi Politik dan Kewenangan Presiden: Analisis Kritis terhadap Peran Instruksi Presiden dalam Pembentukan Kebijakan Nasional Katili, Muh Fakhri B.; Moonti, Riyanto; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Kasim, Muslim A.
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i2.2057

Abstract

Political reform in Indonesia has brought fundamental changes to the structure of state governance and the decision-making process within the executive branch. One of the instruments still frequently utilized by the President to formulate and direct national policy is the Presidential Instruction (Instruksi Presiden/Inpres). Although it is not classified as a formal regulation within the legal hierarchy, Inpres often has wide-reaching implications for the implementation of public policy. This study aims to critically analyze the legal status, function, and limitations of Inpres in the context of Indonesia’s post-reform government system. Using a normative-juridical approach and literature study of statutory regulations and policy documents, the research finds that the use of Inpres in several instances has extended beyond its administrative function and entered the domain of strategic policymaking, which ideally requires formal legislative processes. This raises concerns regarding accountability, transparency, and the limitation of executive power in a democratic rule-of-law state. The study recommends clearer regulation of the scope and function of Inpres to ensure alignment with political reform principles and good governance standards.
Co-Authors Abd. Sani, Muh. Adriansyah Abdul, Deni S.M Abdullah, Chairunnisa Abdullah, Julie Abdullah, Yunisa N.A Ahaya, Siska Ahmad, Moh. Safar Ainiyyah Lumula, Adelia Nurfatma Akili, Rustam H. S. Akili, Rustam Hs Akili, Rustam Hs. Akuba, Mirta Alamri, Nurjana Albakir, Riyan R. Ali, Asfariyani Ali, Nurlela Alim, Yanti Ambo, Siti Halmaira Amu, Robby W. Anam, Fahrun Andasia, Junaidy Anggita Permata Yakup Apriliana, Shasha Arafa, Rifaldi Arifin Andiwewang Arifin Tumuhulawa Aripin, Nurindah Asuki, Teddy Permana Atima, Moh. Zulkarnain Bachtiar Bachtiar Bahmid, Huzaima Bahu, Angki S Bakari, Sadam Binol, Sri Vinka Biongan, Ahiar Bonggu, Fian Bora, Asnawati Bora, Yuyun Bunga, Marten Busura, Zohrin Damiti, Alex Dawa, Windy Olivia Demanto, Cindra Dikson junus Djabar, Murni Djailani, Abdul Rizal Durand, Nursakina Dusa, Riswanto ernikawati, ernikawati Fatifah Saini, Armida Putri Febrianto Febrianto, Febrianto Firmansyah, Royzd Fransisko Ngajow, Malfrid Frangky Gani, Roydah Gathan, Ivan Gobel, Adam Habie, Vikriyanto Hamid, Moh. Renaldy Hanapi, Yayan Haris, Moh. Zulfikar Abd. Harun, Nur Istiyan Harundja, Febrianto Hasan, Arham Hasan, Dea Lorenza Hasan, Kusman Hasan, Wahyudin Hasan, Zaenab Hatta, Herman Hendra Wijaya Hidayat, Hermawan Hidayat, Irawan Hikaya, Mita R. Hilala, Abdul Muis Hinelo, Fikran Huntua, Hariyanto Ibrahim Ahmad Igirisa, Jeis Igirisa, Nilawati Ismail, Nurwita Jasirudin, Wanti Jihad Lukis Panjawa Kadepa, Magdalena Kadir , Yusrianto Kadir, Yusrianto Kaharu, Ilham Akbar Kaharu, Natan Kamaru, Muhammad Karim, Rilman Kasim, Muslim Kasim, Muslim A Kasim, Muslim A. Kasim, Sintiya Katili, Muh Fakhri B. Katili, Yusril Kiwo, Diminus Kiwo, Namiron Kiwo, Yowines Kodai, Dince A Kodai, Dince A. Kodai, Dince Aisa Komendangi, Aldian Kuka, Halid Mawardi Laba, Adrianto Labaco, Nurain Labuna, Siti Rahma Lamami, Suparmanto S Lanuru, Oktafiani Lasambo, Nurlin Lasimpala, Fadil Latif, Anas Latifah, Titik Leode, Roosdiana Marthina Lestari, Nurdiana Lukman, Lutfiana Machfud, Muhamad Maesarah, Maesarah Mahmud Ahmad Mahmud, Salwa Mahmud, Yohan Malapo, Firanda Malipi, Moh Lavender Mamonto, Rani Mangalo, Febrinawati Mantali, Taufik F.I Menu, Moh Syamsurya Mobilingo, Farija Mohammad, Rizky A.C Moito, Febrianti Moito, Sri Yulanda Mokodogan, Natasya Mokodompit, Abby Mooduto, Sri Hian Moonti, Riyanto Moonti, WIndah Moses, Aliun Arsa Mutia, Andi Khairun Nabu, Sry Yuyanda Nango, Hamdan Nani, Moh. Janwar Ngabito, Meriyanti Nibras Anny Khabibah Noe, Najwa Sesilya Noho, Mobarak S Novriansyah, Mohammad Arif Nuna, Ain Anggraini Nuna, Moh. Maskun Nuna, Muten Nuna, Riknan Nurdin, Rahmatullah Nurmala, Leni Dwi Nurul Auliyah, Nurul Olfin Ishak Olii, Muhammad Umsini Putra Olii, Rahmat Olii, Sigit H Olivia, Dhea Padunggala, Susanti Pakaya, Abdul Ahmad Pakaya, Ariyanti Pakaya, Salahudin Pakelo, Irfandi Paneo, Rahmat Pangalima, Firjai Pangulu, Diska Panigoro, Nurmaya Panigoro, Sutan Zulham Panu, Ariyanti Paramata, Yeni Pauweni, Lisna Pido, Rivaldo Podomi, Prayogi Aryovandri Polidu, Andri Arkan Pomolango, Syahidna Prakoso, Aditya Afieq Puhi, Oyaldi Puspaningrum, Dian Putri, Anastasia Aurelia Rahayu, Leni Rahman, Malik Mulyanto Rahman, Zubaidah Rajak, Arafik Ramadhan, Moh. Fauzan Ramli, Fadliyanto Rampengan, Ricky Rifaldi Rasid, Ayub Usman Razak, Nurliani Rosa Rifaldo Pido Ruruh, Alexander Saini, Fauzia Saleh, Moh Fitrah Salindeho, Feiby Lelyta Saputra, Ferdi Pratama Saragih, Sepriandison Sarles Gultom Sasongko, Catyawi Avesta Septiani, Yustirania Setiawan, Ian Sri Rejeki, Anggun Suleman, Fahmi Suleman, Vikisastro Sulli, Frans A. Susanti, Aprillia Nanda Syahrul Syahrul Syairulan A. Radjak Tabi, Sunarti Tahir, Rahmat Talib, Riski Talib, Solihin H. Thaib, Abdul Shamad Thalib, Satriyo Pratama Ulama, Keyshandrina D. Uno, Moh. Erikrianto Usman, Arya Ramadhan Usman, Nurvia Uswatun Otoluwa, Siti Nur Valen, Moh. Eka Van Gobel, Abdul Azis Wahab, Azhar A. Walahe, Dewi Waraga, Moh. Suryansyah R. Waris, Asriyuni Yulianty Adipu Yusri, Muhamad Yusuf, Cindra Dewi Yusuf, Moh. Aristia