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Saputro, Amung Logam
Laboratorium Klinik, Departemen Klinik Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga Kampus-C Unair Jln. Mulyorejo, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, 60115
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Journal : journal of Basic Medical Veterinary

 1 
Isolation, Identification and Risk Factors of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria in Dairy Goat Milk with Subclinical Mastitis in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency Faizah, Ayu Nur; Setiawan, Boedi; Saputro, Amung Logam; Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi; Praja, Ratih Novita; Fikri, Faisal
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.48012

Abstract

Mastitis is an inflammation of the mammary glands that can cause a sharp reduction in milk production and income for farmers. Subclinical mastitis is mastitis without clinical symptoms but can result in a decrease in the quantity and quality of milk production. One of the main pathogens that cause mastitis namely Staphyloccocus aureus. S. aureus become the biggest problem of mastitis because the cure rate is classified as very low. The risk factors for the occurrence of mastitis, both clinical and subclinical mastitis, can cause a decrease in milk production caused by several factors, including genetic, feed and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the presence of subclinical mastitis in milk of dairy goats with sufferers in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency. Sample testing was carried out at the SIKIA Instrument Laboratory, Airlangga University. Isolation was carried out using MSA (Mannitol Salt Agar) media for further identification consisting of Gram staining and biochemical tests. Some of the biochemical tests used are the catalase test, the coagulase test and the VP test. The results of isolation, observation of characteristics and identification of bacteria in the research that has been carried out show that 64.51% (40/62) of the samples examined were positively identified S. aureus. Results showed that the risk factors for causing subclinical mastitis included cleaning the cage, the number of lactating goats, washing hands before milking, manure and waste management, weaning age and lactation age.
Risk Factors Causing Repeat Breeding Reproductive Disorders in Beef Cattle in Klabang Sub-District, Bondowoso Regency Rofiqi, Mohammad Miftahur; Saputro, Amung Logam; Praja, Ratih Novita
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.48037

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between factors and cases of repeated breeding in beef cattle in Klabang District, Bondowoso Regency. Beef cattle farming in Klabang District, Bondowoso Regency is currently experiencing problems in meeting the demand for beef due to low productivity. These problems occur due to cases of repeated breeding and decreased livestock efficiency and productivity. This case is suspected due to the lack of sanitation from farmers. This descriptive study used 69 cows with a simple random sampling method. Primary data was obtained from direct observation of livestock, followed by interviews with farmers using an in-depth study system. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from inseminator records which included the period of cultivation, the farmer's ability to detect the estrous cycle, and the farmer's knowledge of reproduction, housing, feeding, and copulation in beef cattle. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and then processed using SPSS 22.0. The Chi-Square test (X2) is used to determine the relationship between causative factors and repeated breeding. The results of this study indicate that the incidence of repeated breeding in Klabang District, Bondowoso Regency is 100% of the sample. All factors such as length of breeding, farmer's ability to detect estrous cycles, and farmer's knowledge about reproduction, housing, feed, age of livestock, and copulation in beef cattle correlate with the incidence of repeated breeding.
Optimization of Sustainable Goat Farm Productivity Improvement through Complete Feed Introduction Technology in Kaliploso Village, Banyuwangi Saputro, Amung Logam; Agustono, Bodhi; Prastiya, Ragil Angga; Mumtazi, Fauzan; Tito, Muhammad
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.48248

Abstract

Increasing the level of the community economy through the livestock sector is increasingly in demand. The livestock sector is experiencing an increase in interest in one of them is goat farming. Not much different from the success factor of increasing the productivity of livestock, the success of goat livestock is also influenced by several factors including genetics, feed, and maintenance management. The role of farmers is necessary to achieve the desired level of productivity success. Breeders in the group Banyuwangi Goat Breeder must be prepared to be a breeder who is aware of the mechanism of raising a good right. Therefore, the education of farmers to be related to the way or technique of raising goats is good and right, goat cultivation management in the form of types of goats, goat reproduction, goat health to the manufacture of complete feed that is right must be understood by farmers. The purpose of this activity is to improve farmers ' understanding of the importance of understanding the basic aspects of breeding including genetic, feed, and maintenance management. In addition to aiming to improve farmers ' understanding of goat breeding techniques, this extension is expected to also be a solution in solving economic and social problems, especially in the field of goat farming, and independently farmers can make complete feed independently. However, the sustainability of coaching is expected to improve the quality of farmers in raising livestock and as a mechanism for evaluating the complete feed until the formation of a commercial and viable complete feed. Feed model as a source of livestock nutrition.
Detection Brucella sp. Antibody in Sapera (Saanen í— Peranakan Etawa) Goat using Rose Bengal Test (RBT) Method in Siliragung Subdistrict Banyuwangi Regency Putri, Lusi Rosita Sartono; Lamid, Mirni; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Saputro, Amung Logam; Wibawati, Prima Ayu; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.49356

Abstract

This study detected the presence of Brucella sp. antibodies in Sapera goats in Siliragung sub-district, Banyuwangi District using serological tests. The screening test used in this study was the Rose Bengal Test (RBT). Brucellosis causes goats to experience abortion and disruptive of reproduction system. The method used in this research is purposive sampling method using the criteria of sapera goats that have never been vaccinated. Using the blood serum of Sapera goats taken at the Siliragung subdistrict farm, Banyuwangi. The results of the study did not show any samples that were considered positive for Brucellosis in the Rose Bengal Test. In this study, no Brucella sp. antibodies were found in Sapera goats in Siliragung sub-district, Banyuwangi District.
Isolation, Identification and Risk Factors of Escherichia coli Bacteria in Dairy Goat's Milk Subclinical Mastitis in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency Lestari, Dewi Sri; Setiawan, Boedi; Saputro, Amung Logam; Mafruchati , Maslichah; Praja , Ratih Novita; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.49401

Abstract

Mastitis is an inflammation of the mammary gland which can cause a decrease in milk production and income for farmers. Subclinical mastitis is mastitis without clinical symptoms but can result in a decrease in the quality of milk production. One of the main pathogens that cause mastitis is Escherichia coli. The risk factors for the occurrence of mastitis, both clinical and subclinical mastitis, can cause a decrease in milk production caused by several factors, including genetic, feed, and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the presence of subclinical mastitis in dairy goat milk in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency. Sample testing was carried out at the SIKIA Instrument Laboratory, Airlangga University. Isolation was carried out using EMBA media (Eosin Methylene Blue Agar) for further identification consisting of Gram staining and biochemical tests. One of the biochemical tests used is the IMViC (Indole Methyl red Voges-Proskauer Citrate Test). The results of isolation, observation of characteristics, and identification of bacteria in the research that was carried out showed that 8% (5/62) of the samples tested were positively identified as Escherichia coli. The results showed that the risk factors for causing subclinical mastitis included cleaning the cage bedding, washing hands before milking, milking out, teat dipping, and medication.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Gastrointestinal Helminth Infection in Pet Cats in Wonogiri District, Central Java Sekarsari, Dara Ayu Pramesti; Saputro, Amung Logam; Agustono, Bodhi; Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti; Praja, Ratih Novita; Solikhah, Tridiganita Intan
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.49559

Abstract

Gastrointestinal helminth infection is the most common and the easiest infection to infect wild cats or pet cats but is often ignored by the cat owners because sometimes there are no symptoms or a lack of attention from the cat owner to their pet cat. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of gastrointestinal helminth infection in pet cats in Wonogiri District, Central Java. A total of 100 cat samples were evaluated using a questionnaire, then fecal microscopic examination using simple native method, sedimentation, and floatation methods. Data obtained from this study were presented descriptively and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The result showed that 37 out of 100 fecal samples were found positive infected with gastrointestinal helminth including Toxocara cati and Dipylidium caninum or the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminth infection can be calculated at 37%. The result of the analysis of significant risk factors were breed, number of pet cat owners, grooming, deworming, and vaccination.
Environmental and Management Risk Factors for Goat Mastitis in Banyuwangi Lestari, Dewi Sri; Setiawan, Boedi; Saputro, Amung Logam; Mafruchati, Maslichah; Praja, Ratih Novita; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i2.49399

Abstract

Mastitis is a persistent and economically significant health problem in dairy goats in Banyuwangi, East Java, where smallholder production systems dominate. This review synthesises current evidence on the primary risk factors contributing to the high prevalence of subclinical mastitis in the region. Local studies consistently report Staphylococcus aureus as the leading etiological agent, frequently exhibiting antimicrobial resistance linked to unsupervised antibiotic use. Host-related factors such as advanced parity, udder lesions, and teat-end damage increase susceptibility to intramammary infection. Management practices—including inadequate milking hygiene, use of shared towels, absence of pre- and post-dipping, and irregular equipment sanitation—facilitate the transmission of contagious pathogens. Environmental conditions, particularly high humidity and poor housing sanitation, further elevate infection pressure. Socio-economic constraints and limited farmer knowledge about subclinical mastitis and antibiotic stewardship exacerbate disease persistence. The multifactorial nature of mastitis in Banyuwangi underscores the need for context-appropriate interventions combining improved hygiene practices, better housing management, routine screening, and responsible antimicrobial use. Strengthened farmer education and targeted surveillance are essential to reduce mastitis prevalence and enhance the sustainability of goat dairy production in the region.
Erythrocyte, Hemoglobin, and Hematocrit Profiles in Indonesian Simental and Limousin in Highlands and Lowlands in Banyuwangi Trisnawati, Sharfina Habibah; Safitri, Erma; Agustono, Bodhi; Luqman, Epy Muhammad; Saputro, Amung Logam; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i2.78209

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the differences in blood profile of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and PCV in Indonesian simental and limousin beef cattle in highlands and lowlands. Banyuwangi is one of the beef cattle contributors in East Java with its highland and lowland topography. This research was conducted from July to August 2023. The research was conducted in 3 locations namely highlands (Kalibaru), lowlands (Rogojampi) and sample examination in Airlangga University Banyuwangi. Animals used in this study were Indonesian simental and limousin beef cattle with 1-2 years of age as many as 15 heads in the highlands and 15 heads in the lowlands. The research method used was purposive sampling. Blood samples used in this study used Indonesian simental and limousin beef cattle blood taken using venoject and inserted in EDTA tubes and examined using a Hematology Analyzer. The variables observed in this study were the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and PCV. The data obtained were processed with Independent T-test data analysis. The results showed no significant difference in erythrocytes and PCV, but there was a significant difference in hemoglobin levels. The conclusion of this study is that Indonesian simental and limousin beef cattle in the lowlands experience mild anemia.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik Agustono, Bodhi Amaliya, Anny Anastasya, Anastasya Ani Wijayanti Ashari, Lukman Ashilla Afandik, Nadya Atikah Madarina Hisyam, Mirza Boedi Setiawan Cahya, Rizka Wulan Dini, Sayyida Kamila Dinul, Ahmad Rajul ERMA SAFITRI Erma Safitri Estoepangestie, Agnes Theresia Soelih Faisal Fikri Faizah, Ayu Nur Farhan, Muhammad Riesta Haditanojo, Wiyanto Hamid, Iwan Sharial Hani Plumeriastuti Hermin Ratnani Hidajati, Nove Hidayatuh Sholihah, Alfi IMAM MUSTOFA Imam Mustofa iqbal dwi warsito Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Ivanalee, Angela Swasti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Khafsah, Khafsah Lailiyah, Fahlevi Lake, Werenfridus Kono Lestari, Dewi Sri Luqman, Epy Muhammad Mafruchati, Maslichah Masyitoh, Herlina Milladiya Khuriyah Zahra, Reyza Mirni Lamid Muhammad Gufron Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama Muhandis, Putri Jauza Aulia Mumtazi, Fauzan Murjianingsih, Fitriani Nurina Naqsmagita, Salsabilla Nusdianto Triakoso Pahlevy, Jolly Rifqi Pasha, Zehansyah Algifari Poedji Hastutiek Praja, Ratih Novita Prastika, Dinda Dwi Prastiya, Ragil Angga Primarizky, Hardany Pudji Srianto Puspitasari, Vina Putri, Lusi Rosita Sartono Rachmanita, Rona Taufiqul Rahmadhani, Nurmitasari Rofiqi, Mohammad Miftahur Romadhona, Ma'rifatunnisa' Safitri, Ainun Merta Santoso, Kuncoro Puguh Sarudji, Suryanie Satria, Rafif Galih Sekarsari, Dara Ayu Pramesti Setyawan, Firman Solikhah, Tridiganita Intan Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Suherni Susilowati Sulaeman, Nur Sa'adah Sulistyowati, Deny Sunarso, Agus Tatik Hernawati Tito, Muhammad Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trilas Sardjito Trisnawati, Sharfina Habibah Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Ulinuha, Meidina Zulva Umama, Ayu Riza Wahjuni, Retno Sri Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widayani, Prasita Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wisudawati, Feby Dwi Yudhana, Aditya Yulianto, Rangga Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti Yustinasari, Lita Rakhma