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Differences in The Incidence of Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) in Women Using Herbal and Non-Herbal Sanitary Napkins Yanti, Rahma; Silviani, Yusianti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8873

Abstract

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a common health issue among women, including those caused by the use of menstrual pads. This study aims to investigate the difference in the incidence of UTI between women using herbal and non-herbal pads at Prodia Clinical Laboratory in Palembang. This research employed an analytical observational design with 31 female employees as subjects. Sampling was conducted using a questionnaire and complete urine tests, including dipstick and microscopic examination. The results showed that 10.5% of non-herbal pad users were suspected of having UTI, while no herbal pad users were suspected of having UTI. Based on the Mann Whitney U statistical test, no significant differences were found between the two groups (p > 0.05). This study concluded that there is no significant difference in the incidence of UTI between users of herbal and non-herbal pads. Further research with a larger sample size is recommended to confirm these findings.
Perlindungan Anak Dan Perempuan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif Indonesia Syandika, Muhammad Arya; yanti, Rahma; Harahap, Irfan Aditya; Suhardiman, Try Aditya; Purba, Jadelmar
Isti`dal : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Islamic Law
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/ijshi.v12i1.8116

Abstract

Perlindungan terhadap anak dan perempuan merupakan isu yang sangat krusial dalam konteks penegakan hukum dan keadilan sosial. Anak dan perempuan termasuk dalam kelompok rentan yang sering menjadi korban kekerasan, diskriminasi, dan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam bagaimana Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia memberikan landasan normatif dan perlindungan praktis terhadap hak-hak anak dan perempuan. Dalam Hukum Islam, perlindungan ini berakar pada prinsip maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah yang menekankan pentingnya menjaga jiwa, kehormatan, dan keturunan. Sementara itu, hukum positif Indonesia menegaskan perlindungan tersebut melalui berbagai undang-undang, seperti UU No. 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak dan UU No. 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual.            Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif yuridis dengan analisis kualitatif terhadap sumber hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa integrasi antara nilai-nilai hukum Islam dan hukum positif dapat memperkuat sistem perlindungan yang adil, komprehensif, dan sesuai dengan konteks masyarakat Indonesia yang religius dan pluralistik.
An Analysis Of Types And Forms Of Code-Mixing In Indonesian Song Lyric By Saykoji Vionita, Vionita; Shabri, Irsyad; Yanti, Rahma; Yalmiadi, Yalmiadi
Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Sosial Budaya Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Sosial Budaya - JPPISB
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jppisb.v2i1.770

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the type of code-mixing and the form of code-mixing of 8 song lyrics of Saykoji in the 2006 album. This study uses the code-mixing theory of Nababan, (1984). This research includes a qualitative description. This study used the Independent See-Engage-talk Technique (TSBLC) and Technique Direct Element (BUL) to analyze the data. This study focuses on the type of code-mixing using theory Suwito's (1983), and the form of code-mixing using theory Suwito's (1995). After conducting the analysis, there were sixty-six (66) data found in the code-mixing type and fifty-seven (57) data in the code-mixing form. According to Suwito, there are two types of code-mixing, namely Inner and Outer. After being analyzed, it was found that the Inner code-mixing in eight (8) Saykoji song lyrics was 15 (22.72%) while the outer code-mixing was found to be 51 (72.27%). The form of code mixing according to Suwito consists of six namely word, phrase, baster, repetition, idiom, and clause. After being analyzed, the highest percentage is word 32(56,14%), The second position is phrase 7(12, 2%), Idiom 6 (10, 52%), Clause 5(8,77%), repetition 4 (7 %), baster 3 (5.26%).
IDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT KEMATANGAN BUAH MANGGA MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-MEANS CLUESTERING DAN MEDIAN FILTER Yanti, Rahma; Yasmin, Nabilla; Putra, Kharisma Utama; Irawan, Hendri; Sovia, Rini
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i2.2893

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to develop an automatic system for identifying the ripeness level of mangoes using the K-Means Clustering and Median Filter methods. The background of this research is based on the agricultural industry's need for an objective ripeness assessment, as manual methods are often subjective and inefficient. The K-Means Clustering method is used to categorize mango ripeness based on skin color characteristics, while the Median Filter is applied to enhance image quality by reducing noise before clustering. This study utilizes a dataset of 120 mango images, consisting of 47 images for training and 73 images for testing. The results indicate that the combination of these two methods achieves a classification accuracy of 98%. These findings contribute to the development of digital image processing technology for applications in the agricultural and food industries. Keyword: Ripeness identification, K-Means Clustering, Median Filter, Image Processing, Mango. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem identifikasi tingkat kematangan buah mangga secara otomatis menggunakan metode K-Means Clustering dan Median Filter. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada kebutuhan industri pertanian dalam menentukan tingkat kematangan mangga secara objektif, mengingat metode manual sering kali subjektif dan kurang efisien. Metode K-Means Clustering digunakan untuk mengelompokkan tingkat kematangan mangga berdasarkan karakteristik warna kulit, sedangkan Median Filter diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas citra dengan mengurangi noise sebelum dilakukan proses klasterisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan dataset sebanyak 120 citra mangga, yang terdiri dari 47 citra untuk pelatihan dan 73 citra untuk pengujian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi kedua metode ini mampu mengklasifikasikan tingkat kematangan mangga dengan akurasi sebesar 98%. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan teknologi pemrosesan citra digital untuk aplikasi dalam industri pertanian dan pangan. Kata kunci: Identifikasi kematangan, K-Means Clustering, Median Filter, Pengolahan Citra, Mangga.
PENINGKATAN METODE MEDIAN FILTER UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI DAN AKURASI JENIS PISANG EMAS DAN PISANG KAPAS Chan, Fajri Rinaldi; Yanti, Rahma; Ramadhanu, Agung
JOISIE (Journal Of Information Systems And Informatics Engineering) Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35145/joisie.v8i2.4767

Abstract

Pengembangan teknologi dalam bidang pertanian telah membawa dampak signifikan, terutama dalam proses identifikasi dan klasifikasi hasil pertanian. Salah satu inovasi yang berpotensi meningkatkan efisiensi ini adalah teknologi pengolahan citra digital. Pisang, sebagai komoditas pertanian yang penting di Indonesia, memerlukan akurasi tinggi dalam klasifikasi, khususnya dalam membedakan jenis-jenis seperti Pisang Emas dan Pisang Kapas yang memiliki karakteristik visual mirip. Untuk itu, penelitian ini fokus pada peningkatan metode pengolahan citra untuk membedakan kedua jenis pisang tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah Median Filter, yang efektif mengurangi noise pada citra, namun terbukti kurang akurat dalam kasus dengan kemiripan visual tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menguji metode Median Filter yang ditingkatkan untuk meningkatkan akurasi dalam identifikasi jenis Pisang Emas dan Pisang Kapas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan peningkatan tersebut, tingkat akurasi identifikasi meningkat secara signifikan, mencapai 98% pada 35 citra yang diuji. Temuan ini membuka potensi untuk penerapan teknologi pengolahan citra dalam sistem klasifikasi otomatis di sektor pertanian, terutama dalam memastikan kualitas dan efisiensi distribusi produk pertanian.
Pembuatan Kopi Tiwai untuk Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Sungai Pinang Dalam, Kota Samarinda Popang, Elisa Ginsel; Naibaho, Netty Maria; Barus, Mika Debora Br; Kurniawan, Edy Wibowo; Lisnawati, Andi; Rahman, Mujibu; Yamin, Muh; Syauqi, Anis; Hamka, Hamka; Aryani, Farida; Zamroni, Ahmad; Rudito, Rudito; Bary, M. Atta; Yanti, Rahma; Pratama, Adnan Putra
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) Edisi September - Desembe
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i4.4034

Abstract

Kopi merupakan salah satu minuman kaya manfaat bagi tubuh yang mengandung antioksidan sebagai penangkal dari berbagai macam penyakit. Bawang tiwai merupakan salah satu tanaman tradisional yang menjadi ciri khas masyarakat Kalimantan yang memiliki banyak khasiat bagi kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Sungai Pinang Dalam RT 81, Kecamatan Sungai Pinang, Kota Samarinda. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat bagaimana manfaat dari bawang tiwai dengan mengolahnya menjadi minuman kopi tiwai sekaligus menyampaikan prospek peluang usaha dari pembuatan kopi tiwai. Metode dilakukan dengan tahapan observasi awal, koordinasi mitra, pelaksanaan program dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan demonstrasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini masyarakat mampu memahami proses pembuatan kopi tiwai mulai dari tahap pembuatan bubuk tiwai meliputi sortasi umbi, pengecilan ukuran, pengeringan, penyangraian, penggilingan dan pengayakan. Masyarakat juga memahami proses pembuatan bubuk kopi yang meliputi sortasi, penyangraian, penggilingan, pengayakan, dan terakhir masyarakat mampu membuat kopi tiwai meliputi pencampuran bubuk tiwai dan kopi serta pencampuran dan pengemasan dalam kantong kopi. Pengemasan dengan menggunakan kantong teh agar proses penyeduhan menjadi lebih praktis dan memperkenalkan penyajian kopi dengan gaya baru. Masyarakat dapat membuat sendiri untuk dikonsumsi secara pribadi dan menjadi peluang untuk dikembangkan menjadi produk yang bernilai jual atau komersial.
Urgensi Pendidikan Multikultural : Tinjauan Pengembangan Sikap Toleransi Santri di Pondok Pesantren Gobah V Surau Yanti, Rahma; Dafirsam, Dafirsam; Kamal, Muhiddinur; Januar, Januar
Education Achievement: Journal of Science and Research Volume 5 Issue 3 November 2024
Publisher : Pusdikra-Publishing.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jsr.v5i3.2207

Abstract

Pondok Pesantren dapat dijadikan sebagai altenatif dalam mentransformasikan nilai-nilai multikultural. Hal ini dikarenakan Pondok Pesantren memiliki semangat persaudaraan (ukhuwah) dalam interaksi. Kehidupan di Pesantren diliputi suasana persaudaraan yang akrab dengan jalinan perasaan keagamaan. Tidak ada penyekat yang memisahkan antara warga pesantren, walaupun mereka berbeda aliran, baik politik, sosial, dan ekonomi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi Pendidikan Multikultural di Pondok Pesantren Gobah V Surau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitataif deskriptif yang objek penelitiannya yaitu santri dan guru Pondok Pesantren Gobah V Surau. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis untuk memudahkan penulis menyaring ide pokok dari berbagai sumber yang ada untuk dinarasikan kedalam fokus kajian. Hasil temuan dalam artikel ini yakni: (1)Urgensi Pendidikan Multikultural, (2)Pengembangan sikap Toleransi di Pondok Pesantren, (3)Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Multikultural di Pondok Pesantren, (4)Proses pembelajaran Multikultural di Pondok Pesantren.
Media Promosi Digital pada Produk UMKM Kue dan Ikan Kering di Kecamatan Sungai Beremas Alya, Ilhami; Annas, Firdaus; Santika, Mira; Yanti, Rahma
JOVISHE : Journal of Visionary Sharia Economy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Edition June 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/jovishe.v4i1.475

Abstract

This research aims to increase the sales of cake and dried fish products in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sel Beremas District through the development of an OpenCart-based e-commerce platform. The research is motivated by the limited access to online markets and the lack of digital knowledge among MSMEs. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a user-oriented approach. The initial stage involved data collection through surveys and interviews to identify the needs of MSMEs and consumer preferences. The results of the data analysis were used as a basis for designing a user-friendly and attractive platform. The key features developed include an interactive product catalog, diverse payment systems, integration with social media, and order tracking features. The developed e-commerce platform was then implemented and evaluated. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in several performance indicators, such as website traffic, transaction value, and customer satisfaction. Additionally, the platform successfully enhanced the brand awareness of MSMEs in the online market. This study concludes that the development of the OpenCart-based e-commerce platform is an effective solution to increase MSME product sales in Sel Beremas District. This platform not only expands market reach but also provides convenience for consumers in making transactions. It is hoped that this research can serve as a reference for the development of other MSMEs in utilizing digital technology to enhance business competitiveness.
PERAN MASYARAKAT DALAM SARANA DAN PRASARANA UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI SDIT CAHAYA HATI BUKITTINGGI Dona , Rahma; Yanti, Rahma; Ilmi, Darul
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KEGURUAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and identify educational facilities and infrastructure at SDIT Cahaya Hati Bukittinggi, based on superior schools that have been accredited A in Bukittinggi City. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method. Data collection techniques are through observation, interviews. Sources of data obtained for research were from school principals, the community and parents, representatives of student guardians, TU staff. Based on the results of the research, it shows that SDIT Cahaya Hati Bukittinggi has a total of 34 rooms, including 18 classrooms from grades 1-6, 1 library, 2 prayer rooms, 1 uks, office space for the principal and TU staff, educational board room and foundation treasurer's room, TPQ room, sports facilities warehouse and hall for school events and other rooms needed to support educational activities at Cahaya Hati Elementary School, Bukittinggi. Looking at the condition of the school building, it is very good and makes students comfortable studying, ustdz and ustdzah are also comfortable in teaching, sports and worship facilities are very adequate and have sufficient water source capacity and all of this cannot be separated from the contribution and support from the community in improving school facilities and infrastructure. From the data above, it can be seen that SDIT Cahaya Hati Bukittinggi has met 85% of the infrastructure standards that have been set, but there is a lack of space for the science laboratory and prayer facilities which are still not optimal because they still use classrooms for every practical activity of midday prayer and noon prayer. congregation. Furthermore, the role of the community for schools is very necessary, both morally and materially, in efforts to develop facilities and infrastructure, namely by renovating school buildings as an effort to develop and maintain school infrastructure to support effective and efficient teaching and learning activities at Cahaya Hati Elementary School, Bukittinggi.
KETERAMPILAN GURU DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENGUATAN PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN FIKIH KELAS VII DI MTS TI TARUSAN KAMANG Yanti, Rahma; Charles, Charles; Aprison, Wedra; Fauzan, Fauzan
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KEGURUAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The success or failure of a teacher in conveying learning depends on the way the teacher manages the learning. Classroom management is the teacher's skill in creating and maintaining optimal learning conditions. This research is motivated by the teacher's ability to provide reinforcement in the learning process. The purpose of this study was to describe the application of teacher skills in providing reinforcement to the learning process of Jurisprudence Class VII at MTs TI Tarusan Kamang. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive research type. The research location is MTs TI Tarusan Kamang. The subject used in this study was the VII th grade Jurisprudence teacher. The informants in this study were class VII teachers and class VII student representatives. The object of this research is the skill of giving reinforcement. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data is analyzed through data reduction, data display, and data verification. Data validity checking technique uses data triangulation. The results of the study show that the teacher applies reinforcement skills in learning with various components which include verbal reinforcement and non-verbal reinforcement. Verbal reinforcement is applied with two components, namely reinforcement with words and reinforcement with sentences. The application of non-verbal reinforcement has six components, namely reinforcement by using cues, reinforcement by approaching, reinforcement by touch, reinforcement with fun activities, reinforcement in the form of symbols or objects, incomplete and full reinforcement. In giving reinforcement the teacher also pays attention to the principles of giving reinforcement.