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Optimalisasi Self care management pada pasien Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 Melalui Diabetic Self Management Education (DSME) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu Bardah; Ikhsan; Saki, Vernonia Yora; Ema Komala, Encik Putri; Suryanti
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 22 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER (ACCREDITED SINTA 5)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v22i2.37371

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) berkaitan erat dengan komplikasi jangka panjang dan penurunan kualitas hidup. Salah satu perwujudan pilar penatalaksanaan DM adalah melalui Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME). Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, program DSME dilakukan di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengoptimalkan Self Care Management pada Pasien DM Tipe 2 melalui DSME. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode group based melalui ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, bimbingan, dan pemeriksaan kesehatan. DSME dilakukan melalui beberapa kegiatan, yakni edukasi self-care management DM, pemeriksaan gula darah, demonstrasi senam kaki, dan spa kaki diabetik. Hasil pretest menunjukkan 26 orang (86,7%) berpengetahuan rendah, dengan rata-rata hasil pemeriksaan Gula Darah Sewaktu (GDS) adalah 260,5 mg/dl. Setelah dilakukan DSME dan posttest pada minggu ke 4, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yakni 25 orang (83,3%) berpengetahuan baik dengan kadar glukosa darah rata-rata pada pemeriksaan pertama adalah 233,7 mg/dl. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan penurunan rata-rata glukosa darah sewaktu.
Fostering Innovative Culture for Enhanced Organizational Health and Performance in Public Organizations Cahyadi, Eri; Aldhi, Ian Firstian; Supriharyanti, Elisabeth; Wijoyo, Suparto; Suhariadi, Fendy; Ikhsan
Journal of Theory and Applied Management (Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan) Vol. 17 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmtt.v17i3.62879

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the effects of introducing an innovative culture on organizational health and performance within public sector entities, specifically focusing on the Surabaya City Government. The selection of Surabaya City Government is rooted in its pivotal role in public sector reform within Indonesia. The city ranks fifth in Indonesia’s Regional Competitiveness Index, highlighting the importance of fostering innovation to enhance organizational health and public service delivery. Design/Methods/Approach: Employing an action research design, this research utilizes a longitudinal survey method conducted at two distinct time points: pre and post innovative culture training intervention. The Organizational Health Index (OHI) and custom surveys on innovative culture are used to gather data from a sample of civil servants within various departments of the Surabaya City Government. Analytical methods include descriptive statistics, paired sample T-Tests, and structural equation modeling (SEM) to assess the impact of the innovative culture on organizational performance. Findings: The introduction of an innovative culture significantly reshaped internal alignments and quality of execution, leading to enhanced organizational performance initially. However, these changes also introduced challenges, such as disruptions in established processes and potential misalignment between short-term adaptability and the organization’s established long-term objectives. The findings indicate that while innovative culture fosters greater adaptability and responsiveness to change, it also necessitates sustained management focus to integrate innovations effectively without compromising the organization's core operational stability. Originality/Value: This study contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence on the impact of innovative culture in a public sector context, a relatively underexplored area compared to private sector studies. It expands the understanding of how public organizations can harness innovative practices to enhance their health and operational efficiency. Practical/Policy Implication: The findings underscore the importance of careful implementation and continuous management of innovative practices within public organizations. For policymakers and practitioners, the study suggests establishing an Innovation Governance Committee to oversee the alignment and implementation of innovation with organizational goals and public accountability; implementing mandatory leadership training to foster transformational leadership, creative problem-solving, and cross-departmental collaboration; adopting innovation performance metrics to assess both qualitative and quantitative aspects of innovation, such as the successful integration of new initiatives and stakeholder feedback; and developing a policy to balance innovation with stability, using a phased approach to introduce new initiatives while maintaining core operational stability.
Inovasi Corporate Social Responsibility: Inisiatif ‘Makin Mesra’ untuk Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati; Saputra, Ilham Mirza; Maulida, Irham; Setiawan, Deni
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.403-425

Abstract

Innovation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of Makin Mesra reduces West Aceh District's poverty. CSR of Makin Mesra is a collaborative effort between the local government and private companies to address the region's poverty challenges. The research method used a qualitative approach with case studies to understand the impact and challenges of the program in depth. Data were collected through interviews with key parties, including government officials, company representatives, and community members. The research findings reveal that CSR Makin Mesra has resulted in significant improvements in the welfare of the target community, including a decrease in poverty and unemployment rates. The program has facilitated increased economic activity and essential support for marginalized groups. However, challenges such as limited human resources, delays in fund distribution, and differences in beneficiary data hinder the program's implementation, efficiency, and impact in reducing poverty. This study concludes that CSR Makin Mesra is an essential innovation in utilizing corporate social responsibility for poverty alleviation. This innovation shows positive results in improving community welfare and economic stability. Despite the challenges, the program highlights the potential of collaborative CSR efforts in addressing complex social issues effectively. The author's recommendations to improve the effectiveness of CSR Makin Mesra include strengthening the capacity of the human resources involved through training and skills development of the implementation team and simplifying the fund distribution process through reforming the fund submission and distribution procedures.
Studi Etnofarmakologi Tanaman Obat yang Digunakan Oleh Penyehat Tradisional Untuk Mengatasi Diare Di Kecamatan Air Napal Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Morin Anggrainy; Suci Rahmawati; Ikhsan; Yetti Purnama; Oky Hermansyah
Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jvk.v8i1.43080

Abstract

Etnofarmakologi merupakan kajian yang membahas penggunaan tumbuhan sebagai obat dengan efek farmakologi pada kelompok masyarakat. Penyehat tradisional Kecamatan Air Napal Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara secara turun menurun telah menggunakan beberapa jenis tumbuhan untuk menangani diare. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui famili, bagian tanaman dan cara pengelolaan tanaman obat yang digunakan penyehat tradisional di Kecamatan Air Napal Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara untuk menangani diare. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan menggali informasi menggunakan lembar wawancara pada 10 orang penyehat tradisional dari teknik total sampling. Hasil studi diperoleh informasi dari 10 penyehat tradisional terdapat 11 spesies (jenis) tanaman obat yang digunakan menangani diare. Jenis tanaman yang digunakan diantaranya: sawo jambu biji, jarak pagar, temu putih, beluntas, bandotan, pisang kepok, gambir, kunyit, kencur, dan bawang merah. Famili tanaman tersebut yaitu Myrtaceae, Euphorbiaseae, Sapotaceae, Zingiberaceae, Asteraceae, Musaceae, Rubiaceae, Amaryllidaceae. Famili yang paling banyak digunakan yaitu famili Myrtaceae sebanyak 25%. Bagian tanaman yang digunakan oleh penyehat tradisional adalah daun, buah, getah, umbi. Cara pengelolaan tanaman untuk menangani diare oleh penyehat tradisional diantaranya dicincang, diparut, dilayukan, dibakar dan direbus. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tanaman yang digunakan oleh penyehat tradisional untuk menangani diare di Kecamatan Air Napal Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara 25% dari family Myrtaceae, paling banyak digunakan adalah 54,16% bagian daun tanaman, dan cara pengolahan tanaman sebanyak 25% dengan cara direbus.
Artikel Review: Aplikasi Penggunaan Ultrasonik pada Ekstraksi Antioksidan pada Berbagai simplisia Daun Indah sari, Febi Tri; Ikhsan; Diah Kartika Sari, Amanda
Camellia : Clinical, Pharmaceutical, Analytical and Pharmacy Community Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Camellia (Clinical, Pharmaceutical, Analytical, and Pharmacy Community Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/cam.v4i1.26397

Abstract

Ekstraksi merupakan proses penting dalam isolasi senyawa bioaktif dari simplisia, terutama antioksidan yang berperan dalam menetralisir radikal bebas penyebab kerusakan sel. Metode Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction (UAE) meningkatkan efisiensi ekstraksi melalui kavitasi akustik, yang merusak dinding sel dan mempermudah penetrasi pelarut. Kajian ini memberikan gambaran umum penelitian terkini tentang bagaimana suhu dan durasi ekstraksi memengaruhi produksi ekstrak daun dan aktivitas antioksidan. Menurut literatur yang ditinjau, hasil tinggi dan aktivitas antioksidan maksimum dihasilkan dalam keadaan ideal yang meliputi suhu antara 40 dan 50°C dan periode ekstraksi 20 hingga 30 menit. Sebagai contoh, ekstraksi daun jambu biji pada suhu 45°C selama 20 menit menghasilkan nilai IC₅₀ sebesar 3,55 µg/mL, menunjukkan potensi antioksidan yang kuat. Namun, suhu dan waktu ekstraksi yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan degradasi senyawa aktif, menurunkan kualitas ekstrak. Oleh karena itu, pemilihan parameter ekstraksi yang tepat dalam UAE sangat penting untuk menjaga stabilitas dan efektivitas senyawa antioksidan.
Pengaruh Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Jamaah Umrah Perusahaan Elhanief Tour and Traveldi Banda Aceh Ikhsan; Refi, Teuku Muana
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Mitra Mandiri Aceh(YPMMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58477/ebima.v1i2.44

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out whether there is an influence between Promotion on the Umrah Pilgrims' Decision of the Elhanief Tour and Travel Banda Aceh Company. Primary data comes from questionnaires filled out by Umrah pilgrims as a sample of 96 people. Based on the results of simple linear regression analysis, the variable Y = 11.489 + 0.511X indicates that a constant of 11.489 is the value of the Promotion variable when the Decision variable is zero, or it can be interpreted that if the Promotion variable value is increased by 1 then the Decision variable value increases or increases by 0.511, this shows that the value of the Promotion variable has a positive effect on the Decision variable of 0.511. The results of testing the correlation coefficient (relationship between variables) with symbols obtained R of 0.628 indicating a strong relationship between variables (Promotion and Decisions), while the value of the coefficient of determination or R2 is 0.394, indicating that the effect of the Promotion variable on the Decision variable is 0.394 or if it is percentaged 39.4%, and the remaining 60.6% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study, namely product quality, price and service quality. While the results of testing the hypothesis with the t test obtained tcount > ttable or 7.819 > 1.985 and tsig <5% or 0.00 <0.05. Thus the hypothesis is suspected that promotion influences the decisions of Umrah pilgrims at the Elhanief Tour and Travel company in Banda Aceh City is accepted, and it is suggested to the company to increase promotion again and increase its promotional media so that consumers, especially prospective Umrah pilgrims, are more interested in using the company as an organizer of Umrah trips in future.
Optimizing Sensitivity in Machine Learning Models for Pediatric Post-operative Kyphosis Prediction Raja Ayu Mahessya; Dian Eka Putra; Rostam Ahmad Efendi; Rayendra; Rozi Meri; Riyan Ikhbal Salam; Dedi Mardianto; Ikhsan; Ismael; Arif Rizki Marsa
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v9i3.6606

Abstract

Post-operative kyphosis represents a significant complication following pediatric spinal corrective surgery, necessitating sophisticated prediction methods to identify high-risk patients. This study developed and evaluated machine learning models for kyphosis prediction using a dataset of 81 pediatric patients by comparing the logistic regression and decision tree approaches. Despite achieving a higher overall accuracy (82%), the logistic regression model failed to identify any kyphosis cases, rendering it clinically ineffective. Conversely, the decision tree model demonstrated superior clinical utility by successfully identifying 33% of kyphosis cases while maintaining 71% accuracy. Feature importance analysis established starting vertebral position as the dominant predictor (importance=0.554), followed by patient age (0.416), with vertebrae count contributing minimally (0.030). The decision tree identified critical thresholds for risk stratification: operations beginning at or above T8-T9, particularly in children aged 5-9 years, carried a substantially elevated kyphosis risk. Our methodological approach emphasizes sensitivity over conventional accuracy metrics, recognizing that missing high-risk patients have greater clinical consequences than unnecessary monitoring. This study demonstrates the capacity of decision tree models to extract clinically meaningful patterns from small, imbalanced surgical datasets that elude conventional statistical approaches.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUAN YOUTUBE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IX Marlinda, Herika; Alim, Jesi Alexander; Ikhsan
Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan (JTP) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): April - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jtp.v18i1.65237

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbantuan YouTube terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar matematika siswa kelas IX di SMP Negeri 2 Pasir Penyu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain quasi-experimental. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes berpikir kritis dan angket motivasi belajar yang telah divalidasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar matematika siswa menggunakan model PBL berbantuan YouTube dibandingkan dengan siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas kontrol sebesar 40,43% dan 44,57% pada kelas eksperimen dan motivasi hasil belajar siswa pada kelas eksperimen pretest sebesar 42,65% dan kelas eksperimen posttest sebesar 48,10%. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji t menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi (Sig.) pada kedua variabel lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dengan demikian, penerapan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan YouTube dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbantuan Youtube Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IX Marlinda, Herika; Alim, Jesi Alexander; Ikhsan
Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan | April 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendididikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/kpd.v4i2.273

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbantuan YouTube terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar matematika siswa kelas IX di SMP Negeri 2 Pasir Penyu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain quasi-experimental. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes berpikir kritis dan angket motivasi belajar yang telah divalidasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar matematika siswa menggunakan model PBL berbantuan YouTube dibandingkan dengan siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas kontrol sebesar 40,43% dan 44,57% pada kelas eksperimen dan motivasi hasil belajar siswa pada kelas eksperimen pretest sebesar 42,65% dan kelas eksperimen posttest sebesar 48,10%. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji t menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi (Sig.) pada kedua variabel lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dengan demikian, penerapan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan YouTube dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika.
IMPLEMENTASI INCREMENTAL METHOD PADA RANCANG BANGUN WEBSITE PENERBIT PNP PRESS Ikhbal Salam, Riyan; Ikhsan; Rayendra; Ismael; Eka Putra, Dian; Ramadhani
Jurnal Teknoif Teknik Informatika Institut Teknologi Padang Vol 13 No 1 (2025): TEKNOIF APRIL 2025
Publisher : ITP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21063/jtif.2025.V13.1.1-7

Abstract

PNP Press publisher is one of the publishers in Indonesia which is under the auspices of the Padang State Polytechnic State University. This publisher publishes two publishing models, namely magazines and books. The types of books published at PNP Press are scientific books, texts, and references. Meanwhile, the types of articles published in magazines are popular articles and articles from several columns. With the increasing demand for book and magazine publications at this publisher, a system is needed that can manage the publication process effectively and efficiently. This research aims to design and implement a website that can facilitate the publication and distribution process of magazines and books at PNP Press using the Incremental method. This method was chosen because it can accommodate various needs during the system development process. Using the Incremental Method in building publisher websites has proven capable of producing PNP Press publisher websites that suit user needs and ensure the system can be implemented effectively, namely in the form of books published using the open monograph press (OMP) and magazines using the open journal system (OJS).