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STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KECIL DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG KELAPA MUDA (Cocos Nucifera L) (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Medan Kota, Kelurahan Teladan Barat) Nia Aldina Lubis; Gustami Harahap; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v3i2.6007

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Small Business Development Strategy in Increasing the Income of Young Coconut Traders (Cocos Nucifera L) (Case Study: Medan Kota District, Teladan Barat Village). Theobjectives of this study were: (1) to determine the income earned from small coconut traders inMedan City, Teladan Barat Village. (2) This is to determine the strategy for developing young coconutsmall traders in Medan City, Teladan Barat Village. This research was conducted in October-november2019. In this study the samples were taken based on the criteria, namely only entrepreneurs who hadyoung coconut ice-based businesses from a population of 24 entrepreneurs, only 17 entrepreneurs.This research method is descriptive with primary data sources obtained from distributingquestionnaires to respondents. The results of this study: (1) From the results of the researcher's calculationson the Young Coconut Ice business with an R / C ratio of 1.35 more than one. The income earned is Rp.103,000, - from the average total income of Rp. 390,000, - divided by the average cost of the sales process of Rp. 287,000. (2) Based on the results of research on business development strategies,it is a strategic choice made by entrepreneurs in Medan Kota sub-district, western exemplary villageto seize market opportunities. Entrepreneurs can gain a higher competitive advantage than theircompetitors if they can provide a selling price that is cheaper than the price given by its competitors with the same value or product quality.
Analisis Permintaan dan Elastisitas Daging Sapi pada Tingkat Rumah Tangga Muhammad Chalidin; Zulkarnain Lubis; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v1i1.68

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of beef demand, the factors that affect beef demand and measure and identify the role of the elasticity of factors that affect beef demand. Sampling is done by simple random sampling. The data analysis method used is qualitative (descriptive) and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the demand for beef at the household level in Sei Sikambing B village, the average beef consumption was 2.2 kg / month. Simultaneously the test results show that the variable beef prices, fish prices, chicken meat prices, egg prices, the level of household income, the number of family members, and taste have a real impact on the amount of beef demand at a 95% confidence level. On the price of partial fish, the price of chicken cuts, the level of household income and tastes significantly influence the demand for beef at a 95% confidence level, while the variable beef prices, egg prices, and the number of family members do not significantly influence the demand for beef meat at the level 95% confidence. From the estimation that the determination value (R2) of 67.8% variation of the seven variables can explain the amount of beef demand, while the remaining 32.2% is influenced by other variables. Beef demand is not elastic to changes in beef prices.Keywords: Demand, Elasticity, Price, Beef, Income
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Tahu Mandiri Desa Kotangan Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang Muhammad Deaprama Aydra; Retna Astuti Kuswardani; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v2i1.237

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the feasibility of the financial and non-financial aspects of Mandiri tofu business. Data analysis methods used are qualitative (legal, environmental, market and marketing, technical and management and human resource aspects) and quantitative to analyze financial aspects through four investment criteria, namely NPV, IRR, Net B / C, payback period. Non-financial aspects of the legal aspect are unfeasible because the Business Ownership Permit only has a Letter of Submission of Land Tenure by Compensation. The management aspect isn’t feasible because this business doesn’t yet have a good financial record and doesn’t have an organizational structure. Environmental aspects aren’t feasible because it discharges its wastewater directly to the nearest river without special treatment. The financial analysis used NPV value obtained at Rp 109,897,985, Net B / C at 2.02, IRR at 49.26%, and payback period for three years and ten months eleven days on the first investment and NPV value obtained at Rp 66,127,532, Net B / C is 1.25, IRR is 34.06%, and the payback period is two years ten months and thirteen days on the second investment. Financial and non-financial aspects state Mandiri tofu business is feasible to except in legal, management, and environmental aspects.
Analisis Pemasaran Gabah (Studi Kasus: Desa Serdang, Kecamatan Beringin, Kabupaten Deli Serdang) Sri Leli Sitorus; Khairul Saleh; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v1i2.74

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the grain marketing channels in Desa Serdang, Kecamatan Beringin, Deli Serdang and to determine the efficiency of grain marketing in Serdang Beringin Subdistrict, Deli Serdang regency. Farmers sampling was conducted using proportionate stratified random sampling 53 farmers. While traders Sampel taken by the census method that was as much as three merchants and traders to take as much refinery in three traders with   purposive sampling method.  Beringin the total number of samples in this study was 59 samples. The results showed that there were two channels of grain marketing research location that was, the first channel starts from farmers to traders refinery in District Beringin. The second channel starts from farmers, collectors next to the refinery merchant Beringin Subdistrict. The marketing margin was Rp. 4.500 contained in the channel I and the channel more efficient contained in the channel II with the value of an efficiency of 12,61%. 
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Pemanen Tandan Buah Segar di Perkebunan Sawit Rakyat Desa Hadundung Kecamatan Kota Pinang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Putra Lukmana Yunus Hasibuan; Yusniar Lubis; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v3i2.753

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of wages, work experience, age and training on labor productivity in harvesters of fresh fruit bunches in smallholder oil palm plantations in Hadundung Village, Kota Pinang District, Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency. This research was conducted from March to April 2020. This study used the sampling method by means of the census method. The sample used is 42 respondents. The samples in this study were smallholder oil palm plantation harvesters. Based on the research results obtained from the results of the t test on the Wage Level variable has a significant effect on Labor Productivity with a significant value of 0.002, the age variable has a significant effect on Labor Productivity. This can be seen from the significant value of 0.000, it can be concluded that the Age variable has a significant effect on Labor Productivity and Training has a significant effect on Labor Productivity. With a significant value of 0.001. Whereas experience has no effect on labor productivity. This can be seen from the significant value 0.516 0.05. So it can be concluded that the experience variable has no effect on labor productivity.
Prospek Pengembangan Agroindustri Minyak Nilam Muhammad Qori Husein; Gustami Harahap; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v1i1.69

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of development of patchouli oil And to identify factors - factors that affect demand for patchouli oil. The sampling method used is a census that is all patchouli oil farmers owning patchouli oil fields and refining. Data Analysis Method used is Cost Analysis.The results showed that the location of patchouli oil refining research effort by the farmers financially feasible to be developed because Value B / C ratio for patchouli oil refining business is 2.28 where the B / C 1, the average profit earned patchouli oil farmers is Rp 45,115,675 / growing season, NPV for patchouli oil refining business is Rp 41,390,526 with interest rate loan or business credit (KUR) is 9% and an initial investment of Rp 19,774,458. Factors that influence patchouli oil are patchouli oil prices and income of patchouli oil farmers but the factors that have a significant effect on patchouli oil production are income, while oil prices have no significant effect on patchouli oil production. 
Analisis Kepuasan Pengguna Jasa Transportasi Kereta Api Yogi Indra Pramana; Gustami Harahap; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v1i2.77

Abstract

The purpose of this study is the for knowing the quality of services which include reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, tangibles effect on user satisfaction services of PT Kereta Api Indonesia in Division 1 North Sumatra in the distribution of CPO and for knowing what variable most dominant influence on satisfaction of service users PT Kereta Api Indonesia Division 1 North Sumatra in the distribution of CPO. The sampling method was census method. Respondents in this study is a train service users in the process of distribution of CPO and samples taken between 5 respondents. The data collected are primary data and secondary data. The analytical method used is the analysis of linear regression. Based on the multiple linear analysis in a test based on the level of significance was obtained F count is equal to 5,487 with sig = 0.005. Because sig = 0.000 0.05 indicates that the quality of service simultaneously together or simultaneously have a strong influence (significant) to increase service user satisfaction. 
Analisis Pendapatan Pedagang Sayur Kaki Lima di Pasar Inpres Tanjung Morawa (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa, Kabupaten Deli Serdang) Riska Aprilia; Retno Astuti; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v3i2.741

Abstract

The study was to analyze the income of vegetable street vendors by counting receipts and cost and thereby understanding its revenue, and know the worthiness of street vegetable vendors business in the Inpres Tanjung Morawa market, the study is carried out from September to October 2020. The identification of the study has been defined impressively, considering the location and is the only market in the Tanjung Morawa district, the sampel number 38 street] vegetable vendors mountain traders determined by the non probability method of collecting samples, the primary and secondary data used. Research method used to know revenue, cost, and income use the income analysis method, and to analyze the feasibility of the business using R/C ratio. It’s a street vegetable vendor’s income study is Rp.554,547-‘/Day. Gained the net revenue cost ratio (net R/C ratio) the R/C vaule is greater than the one that is 1,15, based on these result of street vegetable vendors in the inpres Tanjung Morawa market is worth running.
Effect of Community Participation, Knowledge Transfer, Technology Adoption on Community Food Security and Agricultural Sustainability: A study on farmer entrepreneurs in Indonesia Kuswarini Sulandjari; Zainal Abidin; Mitra Musika Lubis; Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i10.310

Abstract

In the context of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia, this quantitative study explores the intricate relationships that exist between community engagement, knowledge transfer, technology adoption, community food security, and agricultural sustainability. To look into the connections between these crucial factors, the study included 350 agricultural entrepreneurs from various parts of Indonesia in a representative sample. Structural equation modeling using partial least squares (SEM-PLS) was used to gather and analyze data. The findings provided insights into the significance of community engagement, knowledge sharing, and technological advancement in guaranteeing food security. They also confirmed the significant positive direct effects of community participation, knowledge transfer, and technology adoption on community food security. Furthermore, the research findings indicate that the relationship between agricultural sustainability and community engagement is mediated by knowledge transfer and technological adoption, underscoring their crucial function in advancing sustainable agricultural practices. These results add to our knowledge of the dynamics of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia and have important ramifications for stakeholders and policymakers who want to enhance the region's agricultural sustainability and food security.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KELAYAKAN USAHA UBI KAYU SEBAGAI KOMODITAS UNGGULAN AGRIBISNIS DI KECAMATAN KOLANG KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH Endang Sari Simanullang; Mitra Musika Lubis
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.7.2.1-6

Abstract

The study attemps to analyze business citeria of cassava as an agribusiness prime commodity in Kolang Districts Tapanuli Tengah Regency. The study using the method of Return Cost Ratio (RCR) analysis. The results show the value of Return Cost Ratio is 2,98. In general, we can confirm that cassava as an agribusiness prime can be developed by farmer. The study is essential for policy decision-making of cassava as an agribusiness prime commodity in Kolang Districts Tapanuli Tengah Regency.
Co-Authors A. Asrijal Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Fajar Haras Abdul Rahman Afriamah Afriamah AHMAD RAFIQI TANTAWI Ahmad Sutan Nauli Lubis Al-Taani, Fadi Asmah Indrawati Bigner Dolok Saribu Chai, Napat CNAWP, Rizal Perlambang Damanik, Desy Wulan Sary Darma Bakti Denpharanto Agung Krisprimandoyo Dewa Oka Suparwata Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti Dicky Oloan Manullang Doddy Ismunandar Bahari Effendi, Ihsan Eka Apriyanti Endang Sari Simanullang Etty Sri Hertini Fachry Abda El Rahman Fastabiqul Khairad Fatma Sarie Fatmawaty Fatmawaty Fitra Aristia Fahmi Lubis Foeza Hafiz Frans Sudirjo Frans Sudirjo Gunawan, Untung Gustami Harahap Haras, Abdul Fajar Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Hasnudi Hasnudi Hasnudi, Hasnudi Hermansyah Hertini, Etty Sri Intes, Amina Judijanto, Loso Junaidi, Koko Khairul Saleh Kuswardani, Retna Astusi Kuswarini Sulandjari Loso Judijanto Luluk Yuliati Mardiyah Siregar Mayang Kurniawan Muhammad Chalidin Muhammad Deaprama Aydra Muhammad Fadly Abdina Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad JufriansyahMuhammad Jufriansyah Muhammad Qori Husein Muhammad Rispan Affandi Muhammad Syaiful Muhammad Usman Nia Aldina Lubis Ninik Sri Rahayu, Ninik Sri Novia Ardila Siregar Nurwijayanti Panggabean, Ellen L Philip Yudha Gabriel Prayoga, Ryan Priyana, Yana Purba, Wicky Wanansih Putra Lukmana Yunus Hasibuan Putri Helena Panjaitan Putri, Elvina Triana Rahma Sari Siregar Rahmaddin Sahputra Rahmanta Ramadani, Riski Ramlan, Winarto Retna Astuti Kuswardani Retno Astuti Rika Fitri Ilvira, Rika Fitri Rinaldi Simamora Ririn Anggreni Pulungan Riska Aprilia Rizal Aziz Rizal Aziz, Rizal Sahputra, Rahmaddin Salqaura, Siti Sabrina Sarie, Fatma Sarim Sarim Sartika Sartika Silvia Loren Sidauruk Siti Mardiana Siti Sabrina Salqaura Slamet Riyadi, Slamet Riyadi Sri Ariani Safitri Sri Fajar Ayu Sri Leli Sitorus Stefanus Lugu Suci Wulandari Sulandjari, Kuswarini Syahfitri, Alfi Tika Ermita Wulandari Timura, Rezi Ardafi Maulana Utami, Cahyaning Rini Winarto Ramlan Yana Priyana Yogi Indra Pramana Yonny Koentjoro Yoshua Putra Pratama Silalahi Yuni Zanesty Hutapea Yusniar Lubis Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin