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Journal : PELS (Procedia of Engineering and Life Science)

 1 
Cultivation of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa subsp. Chinensis) Using Hydroponics and Its In Situ Utilization for Consumption: Budidaya Pakcoy (Brassica rapa subsp. Chinensis) Sistem Hidroponik dan Pemanfaatannya Secara In Situ Untuk Konsumsi Septabrina, Canda Kharisma; Sutarman
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Proceedings of the 8th Seminar Nasional Sains 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v8i2.2546

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the cultivation process of pakcoy (Brassica rapa subsp. Chinensis) using the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) hydroponic system, focusing on the effects of nutrient concentration variations on plant growth and quality, as well as its in situ utilization to ensure food safety and nutritional value. The experiment was conducted for 24 days with three nutrient concentration treatments. Observed parameters included plant height, leaf number, fresh weight, vitamin C content, and antioxidant activity. The results revealed that nutrient concentration significantly affected vegetative growth and crop quality. Optimal growth occurred at an electrical conductivity (EC) range of 1.5–2.0 mS/cm, producing an average plant height of 18.5 cm, fresh weight of 110 g, vitamin C content of 42 mg/100 g fresh weight, and antioxidant activity of 55%. Both low and high nutrient levels decreased nutrient uptake efficiency due to ionic stress. In situ utilization of harvested crops resulted in a 5–10% reduction in vitamin C and a 3–8% reduction in antioxidant activity, yet the nutritional quality remained acceptable for fresh consumption. Overall, the NFT hydroponic system proved effective in enhancing growth performance, water efficiency, and nutritional quality of pakcoy, making it suitable for sustainable urban agriculture applications.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Abdul Latif Abdul Muhid, Abdul Achmad Achmad Lutfi Rahmawan Achmad Rizky Dwi Nur Amrin Adinda Dwi Cahayani Adolf Bastian Agus Seswandi Agus Suhendar, Agus Agus Syahid Ajeng Luthfiyatul Farida Alfian Sayuti Alfito Herdiansyah Alwaeni, Alvia Andi Tenri Ampa Ani Suryani Aniek Widiarti Anthony Anggrawan Antoni Ari Setiawan ASEP SAEFUDDIN Ashar Banyu Lazuardi Astri Anggelia Astuti, Hilda Ayatullah, Rangga Bangun, Monica Natalia Bidari Brillian Vallen Putra Ananda Choirul Huda Damius, Open Dedi Aprianto Dedy Arisandi Dicky Darmawansa Diwandari, Saucha Diyan Eko Yudi Siswant Elyakim Nova Supriyedi Patty, Elyakim Nova Supriyedi Erna Budhiarti Nababan Erwin Fadhil, Rifqi Helmi Farida Ardiani, Farida Gusti, Dharma Hana Catur Wahyuni Herawati, E Herawati, Elvina Herman Mawengkang Hilda Hastuti Hutasoit, Anggiarmi Imtiyas, Jilan Hanun Jonathan Liviera Marpaung Juliana Palit Kun Hidayat Lalu Yayan Ardiansyah Lela Rahmawati Lina Sukanti Lingga, Sri Wahyuni Listiari Hendraningsih Mahyuddin Mardiningsih Marpongahtun Maulida Yanti Miswaty, Titik Ceriyani Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhamad ilham Muhammad Ragil Kurniawan Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi MULYADI Murti Retnowo Muzakir, Muhammad Athar Ismail Nasiruddin Alburhan Ni Ketut Putri Nila Sudewi Nikmah, Herlin NUR ALAMSYAH Nur Hanifah, Amalia Open Darnius Ovalia, Wari Pane, R Pane, Rahmawati Panji Tanashur Parjiman Parjiman, Parjiman Pranasa, Risyaf Kudus Prasetyo, Fariz Yudo Pratama, Adyan Wahyu R. Ayu Ida Aryani Rahayu, Monita Rahma, Putri Rahmawati , Lela Rahmawati, Lela Ramadhan, Aldo Reghan Rian Luthfi Fadilah Rian Luthfi Fadilah Rimbun Siringoringo, Rimbun Rina Komala Rose Kusumaningratri Rosid, Muhammad Alfan Rosmaini, E Saib Suwilo Saputra, Azel Aldi Sawaluddin Septabrina, Canda Kharisma Shaliha Happyananda Imani, Dara Simamora, Rahel Siregar, Machrani Adi Putri Siswanti, Puja Siti Munawaroh Soetrisno Hadi Sri Astuti Iriyani Sudadi Sudrajat, Asep Sukanti, Lina Sulastri, Neneng SUTRISNO Suyoto Syahputri, Ziana Syamsiar, Syamsiar Umi Zulfa Vigory Gloriman Manalu Wibowo, Martin Setyawan Widia Wahyuniati Yulanda Yulian Findawati Yusutria Yusutria zainuddin Abdussamad Zainuddin Abdussamad