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All Journal Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global) Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Journal of Health Sciences Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Babali Nursing Research Jurnal Keperawatan GSH International Journal of Social Service and Research International Journal of Qualitative Research Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Nurse and Holistic Care Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Proceeding of International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan HEALTH FRONTIERS (MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR HEALTH PROFESSIONALS) International Journal of Community Services Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Health Services
Soares, Domingos
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Relationship between self-efficacy and self-care management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A cross-sectional study Martadinata, Umar Hasan; Soares, Domingos
Indonesian Journal of Health Services Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): January - March
Publisher : Science Center Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63202/ijhs.v1i1.1

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus represents a major global health problem that requires continuous self-management to prevent complications and improve quality of life. Effective diabetes management depends not only on medical treatment but also on patients’ behavioral and psychological readiness, particularly self-efficacy in performing daily self-care activities. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and self-care management among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study employed an analytical cross-sectional design conducted in the working area of Lubuk Batang Primary Health Center. The study population consisted of patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and a total of 93 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula. Inclusion criteria included individuals aged ≥19 years, diagnosed with diabetes mellitus without acute complications, and willing to participate in the study. Data were collected using the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) and the Diabetes Self-Management Instrument (DSMI). Data analysis included univariate analysis to describe the characteristics of the variables and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test to examine the relationship between self-efficacy and diabetes self-care management. Results: The results showed that most respondents demonstrated good self-efficacy (64.5%), while the majority of respondents had moderate levels of diabetes self-care management (60.2%). Bivariate analysis revealed a statistically significant relationship between self-efficacy and diabetes self-care management (p = 0.017). Patients with higher self-efficacy were more likely to demonstrate better diabetes self-care management compared with those with lower self-efficacy. Conclusion: Self-efficacy has a significant relationship with diabetes self-care management among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Strengthening patient self-efficacy may improve diabetes self-management behaviors and support better disease control in primary healthcare settings.
Co-Authors Ahsan Amalina, Haliza Amallia, Sabrina Difa Amellia Mardhika Ananda Tri Nurjanah Apriyani Puji Hastuti Aria Aulia Nastiti Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Aris Prio Agus Santoso Astuti, Oktavia Ayu Sekar Baptista, Edinha da Silva Pinto Belo, Cecilio Alves da Costa Cahyadi, Faisal Ahmad Carvalho, Joaquim Gregorio de Cucuk Rahmadi Purwanto de Carvalho, Joaquin Gregorio de Costa, Antonio Dewi Maryam Eflin, Maria Fransisca Elyk Dwi Mumpuningtias Emdat Suprayitno Emuliana Sulfat Eti Rahmawati Fanani, Erianto Fauzi, Fazlin Fa’izah, Erika Nur Fernandes, Alcinda Pinto Ferry Efendi Fitria, Mawaddah Gaio, Eduardo C Gita, Anggi Putri Aria Goncalves, Livia Babo Haikal, Zikrul Hakim Zulkarnain Harianto, Susilo Hasanah, Idyatul Hastuti, Apriyani Herculano, Hermenengildo Husna, Putri Halimu Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Indari, Indari Irawan AM, Ady Ispriantari, Aloysia Ivana, Vanesya Kresna Agung Yudhianto Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu Kurniawati, Anerinanta Ajeng Nurul Laksono, Bayu Budi Lei, Chui Ping Lepa, Mariance E. Magno, Marito Mahendra, Alfian Ihza Maria Fernandes Amaral, Manuela Marni Marni Marni, Marni Martadinata, Umar Hasan Martin, Nelson Mawarni, Briza Tris McKenna, Lissa Mokhtar Jamil Muhalla, Hafna Ilmy Mujib Hannan Najamuddin Najamuddin, Najamuddin Nasir, Abd Nita Yunianti Ratnasari Nurjanah, Ananda Tri Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam Perreira, Sebastio Pinto Baptista, Edinha da Silva Pinto, Sufina Praba Diyan Rachmawati, Praba Diyan Prasastin, Oliva Virvizat Prihatin, Kurniati Puspitasary, Novalia Rahayu, Dinarsih Ratna Indriyani Rezi, Rezi Rifatul Fani Riki Ristanto Roesardhyati, Ratna RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Salvador, Mateus Santos, Domingas Soares dos Sari, Apriani Susmita Seran, Alfonsa Iyoni L. Siska Savitri, Dessy Nourma Siti Farida Soares, Justinho Sriyono Sriyono Sudarmaji, Wikan Purwihantoro Suprawoto, Dina Nurpita Syahri, Alfi Syaifurrahman Hidayat Tahta Raharja, Muhammad Langlang Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tiyas Kusumaningrum Triharini, Mira Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Weni Hastuti Ximenes, Jose Dionisio Yulia Wardita