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Journal : Law Research Review Quarterly

Pelaksanaan Pengaturan Kartu Identitas Anak Sebagai Jaminan Kepastian Hukum Hak Atas Anak Terlantar (Studi Kasus Di Jakarta Selatan) Budiyono
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Various Issues on Law and Development
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i3.28468

Abstract

Children are the nation's most valuable assets. They have the constitutional right to grow and develop optimally, and they have the right to be protected from all forms of violence and discrimination. In Indonesia, child protection is guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution and reinforced by the ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. However, the reality is that many children are still neglected and live without an official identity, which prevents them from accessing basic rights such as education, health care, and legal protection. One of the state's efforts to address this issue is the issuance of the Child Identity Card (KIA). This is done through Permendagri Number 2 of 2016. The KIA serves as a legal document that guarantees children's identities and facilitates their access to public services. This study aims to examine the implementation of KIA regulations for neglected children in South Jakarta and identify obstacles to its implementation. The study employs a legal-empirical method with a qualitative approach. The study employs the theories of law enforcement by Robert Seidman and of legal certainty by Gustav Radbruch and Jan Michiel Otto, which assert that law in society is influenced by social, political, economic, and cultural forces. Additionally, the theory of legal certainty emphasizes three core values: justice, legal certainty, and utility. It also highlights the importance of having clear, consistent, and easily accessible legal rules. The research findings indicate that, despite its significant potential to ensure legal protection for abandoned children, the KIA still faces various challenges in implementation, including low public awareness, limited infrastructure, and insufficient coordination among relevant agencies. The study recommends enhancing public education, simplifying administrative procedures, and strengthening cross-sectoral coordination to achieve effective, comprehensive legal protection for abandoned children in Indonesia.
Co-Authors , MASRUROH -, Maya Kartika Sari Abdullah Zailani Afada, Abik Afadya Faisal Dhio Auli Agus Subekti Agus Subekti Agus Sumarliani Agus Triono Ahmad Rifaldi Ahmad Saleh Aisyah, Adinda Siti ALFIYA NURIANA, SITI Alvin Yuswan AMELIA FARAH, RIZKY AMIRUL UMMAH, NUR Anggi Silfianasari Angkasa Ani Nurwijayanti, Ani Anisa Husnul Khotimah Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Arif Widiyatmoko, Arif Arrohmah, Munib Arum Nur Wulandari Ayun Sriatmi Bambang Subali Basuki Sri Rahayu Berlian, Hangrengga Cahya Mei Samapta Dafa Putra Wijaya Darmanto Delia Indrawati Desyana Indira Putri Dewi Astutik Dewi Rahayu Dewi Retno Sari Saputro, Dewi Retno Dwi Sutiningsih Edi Mulyanto EFTA HANDAYANI, MIRIS EMILIATI PATOLA, FELSIMA Erwin Saleh Pulungan FAHIM MURIDLO, MOHAMMAD Fany Nur Zabrina FATIKAH, NURUL Firmansyah, Ade Arif Fitriana, Laila Habibie, Ramadhan Kurnia Hanifa Alifia Puteri Hapsari Dewi Haris Hasan Ariefien Ilham Henna Imalinda Waldiasih Heradhyaksa, Bagas Heri Margono Hibnu Nugroho Hidayat, Sa'ban Alfin Hieronymus Soerjatisnanta Iin Emy Prastiwi Imam Prasetyo Imam Sujadi Imam Sujadi Ira Kurniawati Ira Kurniawati Itsna Aufa Syafiqoti As-Sholikhah Joko Nurkamto Kamariyah KHOIRUL ANAM Khoirul Fansuri Kiki Riska Ayu Kurniawati, Kiki Riska Ayu Kristiawan Kuat Puji Prayitno LMS Kristiyanti, LMS LUCKY STRIKE, BAYU M. Fakih Malicia Evendia Martinus Prima Hasiholan Turnip MARZUKI, FAHAD Mashudi MASULAH, NANIK MAULIDATUL ZAHARA, HANIK Merliana Dewi Astuti Mohammad Wildan Alifianto Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muhammad Gandung Muhammad Luthfi Muhtadi Murni Ramli NATAS, PERDANA Nikmah, Ellya Mafazatun Nunuk Herawati Nurmasari, Linda Paga, Bertha Ollin Puteri, Hanifa Alifia PUTRI RAHMA SUCI, GHYANITA PUTRI SEPTIARI, TIAR Putri, Sarah Nur Eka RACHMAWATI, ELSA RAHAYU, VIOLAH Ratna Puspa Darmawati Refky Dermawan Riki Andriatna RINDAWATI SANI PUTRANTI, JOHANNA Rohiman ROKHMAWATI, ALIAH Roy Adi Setiawan Rukmini Safitri, Nurma Eka Santika Ekanursita Amicitia SEPTIANA, RISKI Setya Wahyudi Sri Lestari Yuli Prastyatini Stacia Reviany Mege Suhartono Sulistianik SUMADI SUMADI Suprihati Ulfi Aminatuz Zahroh, Ulfi Aminatuz ULHAQ ZUHDI Umi Khanifah Werdani, Riandhita Eri WIDJANARKO, JELITA Windria, Anafil Wulandari, Arum Nur Yulis Mawati Yunita Wulandari Yusdiyanto Yuwita Ariessa Pravasanti, Yuwita Ariessa Zahrah, Ananda Amanatuz Zulkarnain Ridlwan