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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Primatologi Indonesia Jurnal Sain Veteriner VALENSI Jurnal Veteriner Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat BERITA BIOLOGI Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) ARSHI Veterinary Letters JITPI : Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Narra J Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Borneo Journal of Pharmacy al Kimiya : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan
Agik Suprayogi
Departemen Anatomi, Fisiologi, Dan Farmakologi, Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan Dan Biomedis, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Narra J

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Effects of patin fish-based nutritional intervention on biochemical and physiological recovery in malnourished rats: An in vivo study and its implications for clinical nutrition Hidayaturrahmah, Hidayaturrahmah; Suprayogi, Agik; Darusman, Huda S.; Roosita, Katrin; Hanif, Novriyandi
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i2.1811

Abstract

Malnutrition is a major global health concern, especially in developing countries. Although patin fish oil and protein offer benefits, their individual and combined effects on maternal physiology remain unclear, particularly during early pregnancy. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of patin-based nutritional intervention on total serum protein, albumin, hemoglobin levels, body weight during pregnancy, body weight during lactation, heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature, external appearance, behavioral activity, and milk production in malnourished rats. An in vivo study was conducted using Rattus norvegicus rats. The rats were divided into six groups: (1) healthy control, receiving standard feed; (2) malnourished control, receiving an 8% low-protein diet; (3) malnourished group, receiving standard feed; (4) malnourished treated with patin oil; (5) malnourished treated with patin meat; and (6) malnourished treated with a combination of patin oil and meat. The treatment consisted of 21 days during pregnancy and 23 days during lactation, for a total of 44 days. Our data indicated that patin-based intervention significantly increased total protein (p=0.044), albumin (p=0.001), and hemoglobin levels (p=0.034) compared to malnourished control group. The malnourished animals treated with patin oil showed the highest increases in total protein (1.67%), albumin (17.75%), and hemoglobin (24.26%). Body weight gain improved significantly in patin-treated group in both pregnancy (p=0.032) and lactation (p<0.001) compared to the malnourished control, with the highest gains observed in the patin oil group. Milk production also increased significantly (p<0.05), reaching its peak in the patin oil and meat combination group (6.97 g). Physiological parameters, including heart rate (p=0.021), respiratory rate (p=0.025), and body temperature (p=0.023), were significantly different among groups, of which patin oil and meat groups had the most optimal parameters compared to malnourished control group. In conclusion, patin-based nutritional intervention effectively enhances protein metabolism, hematological parameters, and physiological health in malnourished maternal rats, with patin oil demonstrating the most pronounced effects.
Co-Authors , Triadiati - Hernawati . Prastowo . Priyanto . Yudi A.S. Satyaningtijas Achmad Tjahja Afton Atabany Ahmad Tjahja Nugraha, Ahmad Tjahja Amrozi Andi Novita Aprilyana, Lia Ardiansyah Nurdin Ardilasunu Wicaksono Arifin B. Nugraha Arni Fitri Aryani Satyaningtijas Asep Yayan Ruhyana Asep Yayan Ruhyana Aswani, Tuti Damiana Rita Ekastuti Dede Sukandar Deni Noviana DEWI APRI ASTUTI Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono Dewi, Farida Ratna Edi Santosa Elsi Ramadhani Fachruddin Fachruddin Fadjar Satrija Gandasari, Ira Agustina Dewi Ganjar Alaydrussani Gunanti . Hadri Latif Hajar Hajar Hamdani Budiman Hamdani Budiman HERA MAHESHWARI Hernawati Hernawati Herwin Pisestyani Hidayaturrahmah Hidayaturrahmah Huda Salahuddin Darusman Huda Shalahudin Darusman I Gusti Agung Ayu Suartini I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ika Amalia, Ika Indah Wijayanti Indrawati Sendow Iqbal Ngabdusani Irfan Nurhidayat, Irfan Isdoni Bustaman Jannatun Delvia Juang Gema Kartika Juli Melia Juli Melia Katrin Roosita Khairul Ihsan koekoeh santoso Kudang Boro Seminar Kukuh Santoso L. M. Saniwu La Ode Sumarlin La Ode Sumarlin Linda Tjhin Maneewong, Sattabongkoch Megawati Iskandar Meyliana Wulandari Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad Muhammad Ardiansyah Nurdin Muladno - Muslim Akmal NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nastiti Kusumorini Ni Luh Putu Agustini Nofriyandi Hanif Novriyandi Hanif Ong Huey, Lynette Pudji Achmadi Putri, Maritrana Rahmat Hidayat Rahminiwati, Min Razali R Razali R Ridi Arif Ridzki M.F. Binol Rika Sudranto Riki Siswandi rina aulia barus Rina Aulia Barus Ritonga, Arya Widura Rivangga Yuda Hendika Ronald Tarigan Saukhan, Ghiandra Naufal Syazily Sri Darwati sri murtini . Sri Supraptini Mansjoer Sri Wahyuni Sulistyaningsih, Yohana Caecilia Sumiaty Aiba Sumitro - Suryahadi (Suryahadi) Syaprianti Evi Dame Arita Tampubolon, Andre Rymma Tarigan, Ronald Teuku Reza Ferasyi Tuti Aswani Umi Cahyaningsih Wasmen Manalu Welly Sugiono Welly Sugiono Yasinta Ratna Esti Wulandari Yohana Caecilia Sulistyaningsih Yuliantoni Queen Yuliantoni Yuliantoni Yuliantony Queen Zora, Nelda Fliza Zulvia Maika Letis